[Crash-utility] [PATCH v1 01/10] Add LoongArch64 framework code support

lijiang lijiang at redhat.com
Sun Oct 8 12:00:26 UTC 2023


Hi, Ming
So sorry for the late reply.
On Thu, Sep 7, 2023 at 9:56 AM <crash-utility-request at redhat.com> wrote:

> Date: Thu,  7 Sep 2023 09:46:42 +0800
> From: Ming Wang <wangming01 at loongson.cn>
> To: crash-utility at redhat.com
> Cc: yangtiezhu at loongson.cn,     lixuefeng at loongson.cn,
>         chenhuacai at kernel.org
> Subject: [Crash-utility] [PATCH v1 01/10] Add LoongArch64 framework
>         code support
> Message-ID: <20230907014651.167784-2-wangming01 at loongson.cn>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
>
> Mainly added some environment configurations, macro definitions, specific
> architecture structures and some function declarations supported by the
> LoongArch64 architecture.
>
> Co-developed-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling at loongson.cn>
> Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling at loongson.cn>
> Signed-off-by: Ming Wang <wangming01 at loongson.cn>
> ---
>  Makefile                 |     9 +-
>  configure.c              |    27 +-
>  defs.h                   |   185 +-
>  diskdump.c               |    19 +-
>  gdb-10.2-loongarch.patch | 15206 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  lkcd_vmdump_v1.h         |     2 +-
>  lkcd_vmdump_v2_v3.h      |     5 +-
>  loongarch64.c            |    46 +
>  netdump.c                |    23 +
>  ramdump.c                |     2 +
>  symbols.c                |    23 +-
>  11 files changed, 15538 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 gdb-10.2-loongarch.patch
>  create mode 100644 loongarch64.c
>
> diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
> index a94a243..471929a 100644
> --- a/Makefile
> +++ b/Makefile
> @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ CFILES=main.c tools.c global_data.c memory.c filesys.c
> help.c task.c \
>         kernel.c test.c gdb_interface.c configure.c net.c dev.c bpf.c \
>         printk.c \
>         alpha.c x86.c ppc.c ia64.c s390.c s390x.c s390dbf.c ppc64.c
> x86_64.c \
> -       arm.c arm64.c mips.c mips64.c riscv64.c sparc64.c \
> +       arm.c arm64.c mips.c mips64.c riscv64.c loongarch64.c sparc64.c \
>         extensions.c remote.c va_server.c va_server_v1.c symbols.c
> cmdline.c \
>         lkcd_common.c lkcd_v1.c lkcd_v2_v3.c lkcd_v5.c lkcd_v7.c lkcd_v8.c\
>         lkcd_fix_mem.c s390_dump.c lkcd_x86_trace.c \
> @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ OBJECT_FILES=main.o tools.o global_data.o memory.o
> filesys.o help.o task.o \
>         build_data.o kernel.o test.o gdb_interface.o net.o dev.o bpf.o \
>         printk.o \
>         alpha.o x86.o ppc.o ia64.o s390.o s390x.o s390dbf.o ppc64.o
> x86_64.o \
> -       arm.o arm64.o mips.o mips64.o riscv64.o sparc64.o \
> +       arm.o arm64.o mips.o mips64.o riscv64.o loongarch64.o sparc64.o \
>         extensions.o remote.o va_server.o va_server_v1.o symbols.o
> cmdline.o \
>         lkcd_common.o lkcd_v1.o lkcd_v2_v3.o lkcd_v5.o lkcd_v7.o lkcd_v8.o
> \
>         lkcd_fix_mem.o s390_dump.o netdump.o diskdump.o makedumpfile.o
> xendump.o \
> @@ -293,6 +293,8 @@ gdb_unzip:
>  gdb_patch:
>         if [ -f ${GDB}.patch ] && [ -s ${GDB}.patch ]; then \
>                 patch -p0 < ${GDB}.patch; cp ${GDB}.patch ${GDB}; fi
> +       if [ -f ${GDB}-loongarch.patch ] && [ -s ${GDB}-loongarch.patch ];
> then \
> +               patch -p0 < ${GDB}-loongarch.patch; cp
> ${GDB}-loongarch.patch ${GDB}; fi
>
>
This means we have to maintain a specific gdb patch for loongarch. Although
a similar method still exists in the crash-7-branch, I would not suggest
doing that in crash-8(unless this is the optimal solution).

Ideally, you could backport the relevant patches based on the current
gdb-10.2.patch, and remove redundant(or unnecessary) changes, which makes
the gdb patches less changes.

 library: ${OBJECT_FILES}
>         ar -rs ${PROGRAM}lib.a ${OBJECT_FILES}
> @@ -445,6 +447,9 @@ riscv64.o: ${GENERIC_HFILES} ${REDHAT_HFILES} riscv64.c
>  sparc64.o: ${GENERIC_HFILES} ${REDHAT_HFILES} sparc64.c
>         ${CC} -c ${CRASH_CFLAGS} sparc64.c ${WARNING_OPTIONS}
> ${WARNING_ERROR}
>
> +loongarch64.o: ${GENERIC_HFILES} ${REDHAT_HFILES} loongarch64.c
> +       ${CC} -c ${CRASH_CFLAGS} loongarch64.c ${WARNING_OPTIONS}
> ${WARNING_ERROR}
> +
>  s390.o: ${GENERIC_HFILES} ${IBM_HFILES} s390.c
>         ${CC} -c ${CRASH_CFLAGS} s390.c ${WARNING_OPTIONS} ${WARNING_ERROR}
>
> diff --git a/configure.c b/configure.c
> index 08b52be..d6bf738 100644
> --- a/configure.c
> +++ b/configure.c
> @@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ void add_extra_lib(char *);
>  #undef SPARC64
>  #undef MIPS64
>  #undef RISCV64
> +#undef LOONGARCH64
>
>  #define UNKNOWN 0
>  #define X86     1
> @@ -124,6 +125,7 @@ void add_extra_lib(char *);
>  #define SPARC64 12
>  #define MIPS64  13
>  #define RISCV64 14
> +#define LOONGARCH64    15
>
>  #define TARGET_X86    "TARGET=X86"
>  #define TARGET_ALPHA  "TARGET=ALPHA"
> @@ -139,6 +141,7 @@ void add_extra_lib(char *);
>  #define TARGET_MIPS64 "TARGET=MIPS64"
>  #define TARGET_SPARC64 "TARGET=SPARC64"
>  #define TARGET_RISCV64 "TARGET=RISCV64"
> +#define TARGET_LOONGARCH64     "TARGET=LOONGARCH64"
>
>  #define TARGET_CFLAGS_X86    "TARGET_CFLAGS=-D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64"
>  #define TARGET_CFLAGS_ALPHA  "TARGET_CFLAGS="
> @@ -163,6 +166,7 @@ void add_extra_lib(char *);
>  #define TARGET_CFLAGS_SPARC64         "TARGET_CFLAGS="
>  #define TARGET_CFLAGS_RISCV64         "TARGET_CFLAGS="
>  #define TARGET_CFLAGS_RISCV64_ON_X86_64        "TARGET_CFLAGS="
> +#define TARGET_CFLAGS_LOONGARCH64     "TARGET_CFLAGS="
>
>  #define GDB_TARGET_DEFAULT        "GDB_CONF_FLAGS="
>  #define GDB_TARGET_ARM_ON_X86     "GDB_CONF_FLAGS=--target=arm-elf-linux"
> @@ -413,6 +417,9 @@ get_current_configuration(struct supported_gdb_version
> *sp)
>  #if defined(__riscv) && (__riscv_xlen == 64)
>         target_data.target = RISCV64;
>  #endif
> +#ifdef __loongarch64
> +       target_data.target = LOONGARCH64;
> +#endif
>
>         set_initial_target(sp);
>
> @@ -512,6 +519,10 @@ get_current_configuration(struct
> supported_gdb_version *sp)
>                     (target_data.target != MIPS64))
>                         arch_mismatch(sp);
>
> +               if ((target_data.initial_gdb_target == LOONGARCH64) &&
> +                       (target_data.target != LOONGARCH64))
> +                       arch_mismatch(sp);
> +
>                 if ((target_data.initial_gdb_target == RISCV64) &&
>                     (target_data.target != RISCV64)) {
>                         if (target_data.target == X86_64)
> @@ -686,6 +697,9 @@ show_configuration(void)
>         case RISCV64:
>                 printf("TARGET: RISCV64\n");
>                 break;
> +       case LOONGARCH64:
> +               printf("TARGET: LOONGARCH64\n");
> +               break;
>         }
>
>         if (strlen(target_data.program)) {
> @@ -811,6 +825,10 @@ build_configure(struct supported_gdb_version *sp)
>                 } else
>                         target_CFLAGS = TARGET_CFLAGS_RISCV64;
>                 break;
> +       case LOONGARCH64:
> +               target = TARGET_LOONGARCH64;
> +               target_CFLAGS = TARGET_CFLAGS_LOONGARCH64;
> +               break;
>         }
>
>         ldflags = get_extra_flags("LDFLAGS.extra", NULL);
> @@ -1408,7 +1426,7 @@ make_spec_file(struct supported_gdb_version *sp)
>         printf("Vendor: Red Hat, Inc.\n");
>         printf("Packager: Dave Anderson <anderson at redhat.com>\n");
>         printf("ExclusiveOS: Linux\n");
> -       printf("ExclusiveArch: %%{ix86} alpha ia64 ppc ppc64 ppc64pseries
> ppc64iseries x86_64 s390 s390x arm aarch64 ppc64le mips mipsel mips64el
> sparc64 riscv64\n");
> +       printf("ExclusiveArch: %%{ix86} alpha ia64 ppc ppc64 ppc64pseries
> ppc64iseries x86_64 s390 s390x arm aarch64 ppc64le mips mipsel mips64el
> sparc64 riscv64 loongarch64\n");
>         printf("Buildroot: %%{_tmppath}/%%{name}-root\n");
>         printf("BuildRequires: ncurses-devel zlib-devel bison\n");
>         printf("Requires: binutils\n");
> @@ -1649,6 +1667,8 @@ set_initial_target(struct supported_gdb_version *sp)
>                 target_data.initial_gdb_target = SPARC64;
>         else if (strncmp(buf, "RISCV64", strlen("RISCV64")) == 0)
>                 target_data.initial_gdb_target = RISCV64;
> +       else if (strncmp(buf, "LOONGARCH64", strlen("LOONGARCH64")) == 0)
> +               target_data.initial_gdb_target = LOONGARCH64;
>  }
>
>  char *
> @@ -1670,6 +1690,7 @@ target_to_name(int target)
>         case MIPS64: return("MIPS64");
>         case SPARC64: return("SPARC64");
>         case RISCV64: return("RISCV64");
> +       case LOONGARCH64: return("LOONGARCH64");
>         }
>
>
It doesn't support building the loongarch crash binary on an X86 64 host,
right?


>         return "UNKNOWN";
> @@ -1738,6 +1759,10 @@ name_to_target(char *name)
>                 return RISCV64;
>         else if (strncmp(name, "riscv64", strlen("riscv64")) == 0)
>                 return RISCV64;
> +       else if (strncmp(name, "loongarch64", strlen("loongarch64")) == 0)
> +               return LOONGARCH64;
> +       else if (strncmp(name, "LOONGARCH64", strlen("LOONGARCH64")) == 0)
> +               return LOONGARCH64;
>
>         return UNKNOWN;
>  }
> diff --git a/defs.h b/defs.h
> index 96a7a2a..54d5141 100644
> --- a/defs.h
> +++ b/defs.h
> @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
>  #if !defined(X86) && !defined(X86_64) && !defined(ALPHA) && !defined(PPC)
> && \
>      !defined(IA64) && !defined(PPC64) && !defined(S390) &&
> !defined(S390X) && \
>      !defined(ARM) && !defined(ARM64) && !defined(MIPS) &&
> !defined(MIPS64) && \
> -    !defined(RISCV64) && !defined(SPARC64)
> +    !defined(RISCV64) && !defined(LOONGARCH64) && !defined(SPARC64)
>  #ifdef __alpha__
>  #define ALPHA
>  #endif
> @@ -121,6 +121,9 @@
>  #if defined(__riscv) && (__riscv_xlen == 64)
>  #define RISCV64
>  #endif
> +#ifdef __loongarch64
> +#define LOONGARCH64
> +#endif
>  #endif
>
>  #ifdef X86
> @@ -165,6 +168,9 @@
>  #ifdef RISCV64
>  #define NR_CPUS  (256)
>  #endif
> +#ifdef LOONGARCH64
> +#define NR_CPUS  (256)
> +#endif
>
>  #define NR_DEVICE_DUMPS (64)
>
> @@ -2015,6 +2021,8 @@ struct offset_table {                    /* stash of
> commonly-used offsets */
>         long atomic_t_counter;
>         long percpu_counter_count;
>         long mm_struct_mm_count;
> +       long task_struct_thread_reg01;
> +       long task_struct_thread_reg03;
>

They have to be appended to the end of the tables, see the writing patch
section:
https://github.com/crash-utility/crash/wiki


>         long task_struct_thread_reg29;
>         long task_struct_thread_reg31;
>         long pt_regs_regs;
> @@ -3713,6 +3721,48 @@ typedef signed int s32;
>
>  #endif  /* RISCV64 */
>
> +/* fix compilation errors due to elf.h version. */
> +#ifndef EM_LOONGARCH
> +#define EM_LOONGARCH   258
> +#endif
> +
> +#ifdef LOONGARCH64
> +#define        _64BIT_
> +#define MACHINE_TYPE           "LOONGARCH64"
> +
> +#define PAGEBASE(X)            (((ulong)(X)) & (ulong)machdep->pagemask)
> +
> +#define IS_XKPRANGE(X)         (((X) >= 0x8000000000000000lu) && \
> +                               ((X) < 0xc000000000000000lu))
> +
> +#define PTOV(X)                        ((ulong)(X) + 0x9000000000000000lu)
> +#define VTOP(X)                        ((ulong)(X) & 0x0000fffffffffffflu)
> +
> +#define IS_VMALLOC_ADDR(X) (vt->vmalloc_start && (ulong)(X) >=
> vt->vmalloc_start)
> +
> +#define DEFAULT_MODULES_VADDR  0xffff800000000000lu
> +#define MODULES_VADDR          (machdep->machspec->modules_vaddr)
> +#define MODULES_END            (machdep->machspec->modules_end)
> +#define VMALLOC_START          (machdep->machspec->vmalloc_start_addr)
> +#define VMALLOC_END            (machdep->machspec->vmalloc_end)
> +
> +#define __SWP_TYPE_SHIFT       16
> +#define __SWP_TYPE_BITS                8
> +#define __SWP_TYPE_MASK                ((1 << __SWP_TYPE_BITS) - 1)
> +#define __SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT     (__SWP_TYPE_BITS + __SWP_TYPE_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define SWP_TYPE(entry)                (((entry) >> __SWP_TYPE_SHIFT) &
> __SWP_TYPE_MASK)
> +#define SWP_OFFSET(entry)      ((entry) >> __SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define __swp_type(entry)      SWP_TYPE(entry)
> +#define __swp_offset(entry)    SWP_OFFSET(entry)
> +
> +#define TIF_SIGPENDING         (1)
> +
> +#define _SECTION_SIZE_BITS     28
> +#define _MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS      48
> +#endif  /* LOONGARCH64 */
> +
>  #ifdef X86
>  #define _32BIT_
>  #define MACHINE_TYPE       "X86"
> @@ -4765,6 +4815,10 @@ struct machine_specific {
>  #define MAX_HEXADDR_STRLEN (16)
>  #define UVADDR_PRLEN       (16)
>  #endif
> +#ifdef LOONGARCH64
> +#define MAX_HEXADDR_STRLEN (16)
> +#define UVADDR_PRLEN       (16)
> +#endif
>
>  #define BADADDR  ((ulong)(-1))
>  #define BADVAL   ((ulong)(-1))
> @@ -5386,6 +5440,9 @@ void dump_build_data(void);
>  #ifdef SPARC64
>  #define machdep_init(X) sparc64_init(X)
>  #endif
> +#ifdef LOONGARCH64
> +#define machdep_init(X) loongarch64_init(X)
> +#endif
>  int clean_exit(int);
>  int untrusted_file(FILE *, char *);
>  char *readmem_function_name(void);
> @@ -5877,6 +5934,10 @@ void display_help_screen(char *);
>  #ifdef RISCV64
>  #define dump_machdep_table(X) riscv64_dump_machdep_table(X)
>  #endif
> +#ifdef LOONGARCH64
> +#define dump_machdep_table(X) loongarch64_dump_machdep_table(X)
> +#endif
> +
>  extern char *help_pointer[];
>  extern char *help_alias[];
>  extern char *help_ascii[];
> @@ -7081,6 +7142,128 @@ int sparc64_vmalloc_addr(ulong);
>         error(FATAL, "The -d option is not applicable to sparc64.\n")
>  #endif
>
> +/*
> + * loongarch64.c
> + */
> +void loongarch64_display_regs_from_elf_notes(int, FILE *);
> +#ifdef LOONGARCH64
> +void loongarch64_init(int);
> +void loongarch64_dump_machdep_table(ulong);
> +
> +#define display_idt_table() \
> +       error(FATAL, "-d option is not applicable to LOONGARCH64
> architecture\n")
> +
> +/* from arch/loongarch/include/asm/ptrace.h */
> +struct loongarch64_pt_regs {
> +       /* Saved main processor registers. */
> +       unsigned long regs[32];
> +
> +       /* Saved special registers. */
> +       unsigned long csr_crmd;
> +       unsigned long csr_prmd;
> +       unsigned long csr_euen;
> +       unsigned long csr_ecfg;
> +       unsigned long csr_estat;
> +       unsigned long csr_epc;
> +       unsigned long csr_badvaddr;
> +       unsigned long orig_a0;
> +};
> +
> +struct loongarch64_unwind_frame {
> +        unsigned long sp;
> +        unsigned long pc;
> +        unsigned long ra;
> +};
>

If the above definitions are only used for the loongarch64.c, I would
suggest moving them somewhere in the loongarch64.c.

+
> +#define KSYMS_START     (0x1)
> +
> +struct machine_specific {
> +       ulong phys_base;
> +       ulong vmalloc_start_addr;
> +       ulong modules_vaddr;
> +       ulong modules_end;
> +
> +       struct loongarch64_pt_regs *crash_task_regs;
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * Basic page table format:
> + *
> + *   63  62 61       PALEN-1            12      10 9  8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
> + * +----+--+--+------+--------------------+----+--+--+-+-+-+---+---+-+-+
> + * |RPLV|NX|NR|      |  PA[PALEN-1:12]    |    |SP|PN|W|P|G|MAT|PLV|D|V|
> + * +----+--+--+------+--------------------+----+--+--+-+-+-+---+---+-+-+
> + *
> + *
> + * Huge page table format:
> + *
> + *   63  62 61       PALEN-1            12      10 9  8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
> + * +----+--+--+------+-----------------+--+----+--+--+-+-+-+---+---+-+-+
> + * |RPLV|NX|NR|      |  PA[PALEN-1:12] | G|    |SP|PN|W|P|H|MAT|PLV|D|V|
> + * +----+--+--+------+-----------------+--+----+--+--+-+-+-+---+---+-+-+
> + *
> + */
> +/* from arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h */
> +
> +/* Page table bits */
> +#define        _PAGE_VALID_SHIFT       0
> +#define        _PAGE_ACCESSED_SHIFT    0  /* Reuse Valid for Accessed */
> +#define        _PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT       1
> +#define        _PAGE_PLV_SHIFT         2  /* 2~3, two bits */
> +#define        _CACHE_SHIFT            4  /* 4~5, two bits */
> +#define        _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT      6
> +#define        _PAGE_HUGE_SHIFT        6  /* HUGE is a PMD bit */
> +#define        _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT     7
> +#define        _PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT       8
> +#define        _PAGE_MODIFIED_SHIFT    9
> +#define        _PAGE_PROTNONE_SHIFT    10
> +#define        _PAGE_SPECIAL_SHIFT     11
> +#define        _PAGE_HGLOBAL_SHIFT     12 /* HGlobal is a PMD bit */
> +#define        _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT         12
> +#define        _PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE_SHIFT 23
> +#define        _PAGE_PFN_END_SHIFT     48
> +#define        _PAGE_PRESENT_INVALID_SHIFT 60
> +#define        _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT     61
> +#define        _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT     62
> +#define        _PAGE_RPLV_SHIFT        63
> +
> +#ifndef _ULCAST_
> +#define _ULCAST_ (unsigned long)
> +#endif
> +
> +/* Used by software */
> +#define _PAGE_PRESENT          (_ULCAST_(1) << _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT)
> +#define _PAGE_PRESENT_INVALID  (_ULCAST_(1) <<
> _PAGE_PRESENT_INVALID_SHIFT)
> +#define _PAGE_WRITE            (_ULCAST_(1) << _PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT)
> +#define _PAGE_ACCESSED         (_ULCAST_(1) << _PAGE_ACCESSED_SHIFT)
> +#define _PAGE_MODIFIED         (_ULCAST_(1) << _PAGE_MODIFIED_SHIFT)
> +#define _PAGE_PROTNONE         (_ULCAST_(1) << _PAGE_PROTNONE_SHIFT)
> +#define _PAGE_SPECIAL          (_ULCAST_(1) << _PAGE_SPECIAL_SHIFT)
> +
> +/* We borrow bit 23 to store the exclusive marker in swap PTEs. */
> +#define _PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE    (_ULCAST_(1) << _PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE_SHIFT)
> +
> +/* Used by TLB hardware (placed in EntryLo*) */
> +#define _PAGE_VALID            (_ULCAST_(1) << _PAGE_VALID_SHIFT)
> +#define _PAGE_DIRTY            (_ULCAST_(1) << _PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT)
> +#define _PAGE_PLV              (_ULCAST_(3) << _PAGE_PLV_SHIFT)
> +#define _PAGE_GLOBAL           (_ULCAST_(1) << _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT)
> +#define _PAGE_HUGE             (_ULCAST_(1) << _PAGE_HUGE_SHIFT)
> +#define _PAGE_HGLOBAL          (_ULCAST_(1) << _PAGE_HGLOBAL_SHIFT)
> +#define _PAGE_NO_READ          (_ULCAST_(1) << _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT)
> +#define _PAGE_NO_EXEC          (_ULCAST_(1) << _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT)
> +#define _PAGE_RPLV             (_ULCAST_(1) << _PAGE_RPLV_SHIFT)
> +#define _CACHE_MASK            (_ULCAST_(3) << _CACHE_SHIFT)
> +#define _PFN_SHIFT             (PAGESHIFT() - 12 + _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define _PAGE_USER     (PLV_USER << _PAGE_PLV_SHIFT)
> +#define _PAGE_KERN     (PLV_KERN << _PAGE_PLV_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define _PFN_MASK (~((_ULCAST_(1) << (_PFN_SHIFT)) - 1) & \
> +                 ((_ULCAST_(1) << (_PAGE_PFN_END_SHIFT)) - 1))
> +
> +#endif /* LOONGARCH64 */
> +
>  /*
>   *  netdump.c
>   */
> diff --git a/diskdump.c b/diskdump.c
> index 2c284ff..94b98b5 100644
> --- a/diskdump.c
> +++ b/diskdump.c
> @@ -674,6 +674,9 @@ restart:
>         else if (STRNEQ(header->utsname.machine, "riscv64") &&
>             machine_type_mismatch(file, "RISCV64", NULL, 0))
>                 goto err;
> +       else if (STRNEQ(header->utsname.machine, "loongarch64") &&
> +               machine_type_mismatch(file, "LOONGARCH64", NULL, 0))
> +               goto err;
>
>         if (header->block_size != block_size) {
>                 block_size = header->block_size;
> @@ -834,6 +837,8 @@ restart:
>                 dd->machine_type = EM_SPARCV9;
>         else if (machine_type("RISCV64"))
>                 dd->machine_type = EM_RISCV;
> +       else if (machine_type("LOONGARCH64"))
> +               dd->machine_type = EM_LOONGARCH;
>         else {
>                 error(INFO, "%s: unsupported machine type: %s\n",
>                         DISKDUMP_VALID() ? "diskdump" : "compressed kdump",
> @@ -1593,6 +1598,12 @@ get_diskdump_regs_riscv64(struct bt_info *bt, ulong
> *eip, ulong *esp)
>         machdep->get_stack_frame(bt, eip, esp);
>  }
>
> +static void
> +get_diskdump_regs_loongarch64(struct bt_info *bt, ulong *eip, ulong *esp)
> +{
> +       machdep->get_stack_frame(bt, eip, esp);
> +}
> +
>  static void
>  get_diskdump_regs_sparc64(struct bt_info *bt, ulong *eip, ulong *esp)
>  {
> @@ -1676,6 +1687,10 @@ get_diskdump_regs(struct bt_info *bt, ulong *eip,
> ulong *esp)
>                 get_diskdump_regs_riscv64(bt, eip, esp);
>                 break;
>
> +       case EM_LOONGARCH:
> +               get_diskdump_regs_loongarch64(bt, eip, esp);
> +               break;
> +
>         default:
>                 error(FATAL, "%s: unsupported machine type: %s\n",
>                         DISKDUMP_VALID() ? "diskdump" : "compressed kdump",
> @@ -1823,7 +1838,7 @@ dump_note_offsets(FILE *fp)
>                         if (machine_type("X86_64") ||
> machine_type("S390X") ||
>                             machine_type("ARM64") || machine_type("PPC64")
> ||
>                             machine_type("SPARC64") ||
> machine_type("MIPS64") ||
> -                           machine_type("RISCV64")) {
> +                           machine_type("RISCV64") ||
> machine_type("LOONGARCH64")) {
>                                 note64 = (void *)dd->notes_buf + tot;
>                                 len = sizeof(Elf64_Nhdr);
>                                 if (STRNEQ((char *)note64 + len, "QEMU"))
> @@ -1934,6 +1949,8 @@ __diskdump_memory_dump(FILE *fp)
>                 fprintf(fp, "(EM_AARCH64)\n"); break;
>         case EM_SPARCV9:
>                 fprintf(fp, "(EM_SPARCV9)\n"); break;
> +       case EM_LOONGARCH:
> +               fprintf(fp, "(EM_LOONGARCH)\n"); break;
>         default:
>                 fprintf(fp, "(unknown)\n"); break;
>         }
> diff --git a/gdb-10.2-loongarch.patch b/gdb-10.2-loongarch.patch
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..82c1640
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gdb-10.2-loongarch.patch
> @@ -0,0 +1,15206 @@
> +From 6a84c2ee3967892e476338f8f4b85617ced2c4bb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> +From: Ming Wang <wangming01 at loongson.cn>
> +Date: Sat, 8 Jul 2023 15:07:21 +0800
> +Subject: [PATCH] gdb: Add LoongArch support.
> +
> +Signed-off-by: Ming Wang <wangming01 at loongson.cn>
> +---
> + bfd/Makefile.am                          |   17 +-
> + bfd/Makefile.in                          |   21 +-
> + bfd/archures.c                           |    5 +
> + bfd/bfd-in2.h                            |   85 +
> + bfd/config.bfd                           |   15 +
> + bfd/configure                            |    2 +
> + bfd/configure.ac                         |    2 +
> + bfd/cpu-loongarch.c                      |   61 +
> + bfd/elf-bfd.h                            |    9 +
> + bfd/elf.c                                |  114 +-
> + bfd/elfnn-loongarch.c                    | 4128 ++++++++++++++++++++++
> + bfd/elfxx-loongarch.c                    | 1618 +++++++++
> + bfd/elfxx-loongarch.h                    |   45 +
> + bfd/libbfd.h                             |   80 +
> + bfd/po/BLD-POTFILES.in                   |    2 +
> + bfd/po/SRC-POTFILES.in                   |    1 +
> + bfd/reloc.c                              |  171 +
> + bfd/targets.c                            |    8 +
> + config.guess                             |    3 +
> + config.sub                               |    1 +
> + gdb/Makefile.in                          |   13 +
> + gdb/arch/loongarch-linux-nat.c           |   93 +
> + gdb/arch/loongarch-linux-nat.h           |   35 +
> + gdb/arch/loongarch.c                     |   75 +
> + gdb/arch/loongarch.h                     |   35 +
> + gdb/configure.host                       |    3 +
> + gdb/configure.nat                        |    4 +
> + gdb/configure.tgt                        |    8 +
> + gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo                      |   10 +
> + gdb/features/Makefile                    |   10 +
> + gdb/features/loongarch/base32.c          |   48 +
> + gdb/features/loongarch/base32.xml        |   46 +
> + gdb/features/loongarch/base64.c          |   48 +
> + gdb/features/loongarch/base64.xml        |   46 +
> + gdb/features/loongarch/fpu32.c           |   54 +
> + gdb/features/loongarch/fpu32.xml         |   53 +
> + gdb/features/loongarch/fpu64.c           |   62 +
> + gdb/features/loongarch/fpu64.xml         |   58 +
> + gdb/features/loongarch/lasx.c            |   80 +
> + gdb/features/loongarch/lasx.xml          |   59 +
> + gdb/features/loongarch/lbt32.c           |   19 +
> + gdb/features/loongarch/lbt32.xml         |   17 +
> + gdb/features/loongarch/lbt64.c           |   19 +
> + gdb/features/loongarch/lbt64.xml         |   17 +
> + gdb/features/loongarch/lsx.c             |   80 +
> + gdb/features/loongarch/lsx.xml           |   59 +
> + gdb/loongarch-linux-nat.c                |  878 +++++
> + gdb/loongarch-linux-tdep.c               |  709 ++++
> + gdb/loongarch-linux-tdep.h               |   48 +
> + gdb/loongarch-tdep.c                     | 1926 ++++++++++
> + gdb/loongarch-tdep.h                     |   61 +
> + gdb/nat/loongarch-linux-watch.c          |  330 ++
> + gdb/nat/loongarch-linux-watch.h          |  132 +
> + gdb/remote.c                             |   25 +
> + gdb/target.h                             |    3 +
> + gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/dump.exp          |    4 +
> + gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/float.exp         |    2 +
> + gdb/testsuite/gdb.trace/entry-values.exp |    2 +
> + gdb/testsuite/gdb.xml/tdesc-regs.exp     |    5 +
> + gdbserver/Makefile.in                    |    2 +
> + gdbserver/configure.srv                  |    7 +
> + gdbserver/linux-loongarch-low.cc         |  284 ++
> + include/dis-asm.h                        |    1 +
> + include/elf/common.h                     |   14 +
> + include/elf/loongarch.h                  |  267 ++
> + include/opcode/loongarch.h               |  239 ++
> + opcodes/Makefile.am                      |    3 +
> + opcodes/Makefile.in                      |    6 +
> + opcodes/configure                        |    1 +
> + opcodes/configure.ac                     |    1 +
> + opcodes/disassemble.c                    |    9 +
> + opcodes/disassemble.h                    |    1 +
> + opcodes/loongarch-coder.c                |  481 +++
> + opcodes/loongarch-dis.c                  |  342 ++
> + opcodes/loongarch-opc.c                  |  870 +++++
> + opcodes/po/POTFILES.in                   |    3 +
> + 76 files changed, 14091 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> + create mode 100644 bfd/cpu-loongarch.c
> + create mode 100644 bfd/elfnn-loongarch.c
> + create mode 100644 bfd/elfxx-loongarch.c
> + create mode 100644 bfd/elfxx-loongarch.h
> + create mode 100644 gdb/arch/loongarch-linux-nat.c
> + create mode 100644 gdb/arch/loongarch-linux-nat.h
> + create mode 100644 gdb/arch/loongarch.c
> + create mode 100644 gdb/arch/loongarch.h
> + create mode 100644 gdb/features/loongarch/base32.c
> + create mode 100644 gdb/features/loongarch/base32.xml
> + create mode 100644 gdb/features/loongarch/base64.c
> + create mode 100644 gdb/features/loongarch/base64.xml
> + create mode 100644 gdb/features/loongarch/fpu32.c
> + create mode 100644 gdb/features/loongarch/fpu32.xml
> + create mode 100644 gdb/features/loongarch/fpu64.c
> + create mode 100644 gdb/features/loongarch/fpu64.xml
> + create mode 100644 gdb/features/loongarch/lasx.c
> + create mode 100644 gdb/features/loongarch/lasx.xml
> + create mode 100644 gdb/features/loongarch/lbt32.c
> + create mode 100644 gdb/features/loongarch/lbt32.xml
> + create mode 100644 gdb/features/loongarch/lbt64.c
> + create mode 100644 gdb/features/loongarch/lbt64.xml
> + create mode 100644 gdb/features/loongarch/lsx.c
> + create mode 100644 gdb/features/loongarch/lsx.xml
> + create mode 100644 gdb/loongarch-linux-nat.c
> + create mode 100644 gdb/loongarch-linux-tdep.c
> + create mode 100644 gdb/loongarch-linux-tdep.h
> + create mode 100644 gdb/loongarch-tdep.c
> + create mode 100644 gdb/loongarch-tdep.h
> + create mode 100644 gdb/nat/loongarch-linux-watch.c
> + create mode 100644 gdb/nat/loongarch-linux-watch.h
> + create mode 100644 gdbserver/linux-loongarch-low.cc
> + create mode 100644 include/elf/loongarch.h
> + create mode 100644 include/opcode/loongarch.h
> + create mode 100644 opcodes/loongarch-coder.c
> + create mode 100644 opcodes/loongarch-dis.c
> + create mode 100644 opcodes/loongarch-opc.c
> +
>

The gdb patches have their own format(style), for more details, please
refer to the current gdb-10.2.patch.

Could you please try to simplify the gdb patches? Or is it possible to drop
unnecessary changes when backporting the related patches from upstream?

Thanks.
Lianbo


> +diff --git gdb-10.2/bfd/Makefile.am gdb-10.2/bfd/Makefile.am
> +index d07c960..d494ebf 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/bfd/Makefile.am
> ++++ gdb-10.2/bfd/Makefile.am
> +@@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ ALL_MACHINES = \
> +       cpu-ip2k.lo \
> +       cpu-iq2000.lo \
> +       cpu-lm32.lo \
> ++      cpu-loongarch.lo \
> +       cpu-m10200.lo \
> +       cpu-m10300.lo \
> +       cpu-m32c.lo \
> +@@ -202,6 +203,7 @@ ALL_MACHINES_CFILES = \
> +       cpu-ip2k.c \
> +       cpu-iq2000.c \
> +       cpu-lm32.c \
> ++      cpu-loongarch.c \
> +       cpu-m10200.c \
> +       cpu-m10300.c \
> +       cpu-m32c.c \
> +@@ -548,6 +550,9 @@ BFD64_BACKENDS = \
> +       elf64-ia64.lo \
> +       elf64-ia64-vms.lo \
> +       elfxx-ia64.lo \
> ++      elf32-loongarch.lo \
> ++      elf64-loongarch.lo \
> ++      elfxx-loongarch.lo \
> +       elfn32-mips.lo \
> +       elf64-mips.lo \
> +       elfxx-mips.lo \
> +@@ -601,6 +606,7 @@ BFD64_BACKENDS_CFILES = \
> +       elfn32-mips.c \
> +       elfxx-aarch64.c \
> +       elfxx-ia64.c \
> ++      elfxx-loongarch.c \
> +       elfxx-mips.c \
> +       elfxx-riscv.c \
> +       mach-o-aarch64.c \
> +@@ -665,6 +671,7 @@ SOURCE_CFILES = \
> + BUILD_CFILES = \
> +       elf32-aarch64.c elf64-aarch64.c \
> +       elf32-ia64.c elf64-ia64.c \
> ++      elf32-loongarch.c elf64-loongarch.c \
> +       elf32-riscv.c elf64-riscv.c \
> +       peigen.c pepigen.c pex64igen.c
> +
> +@@ -686,7 +693,7 @@ SOURCE_HFILES = \
> +       elf-bfd.h elfcode.h elfcore.h elf-hppa.h elf-linker-x86.h \
> +       elf-linux-core.h elf-nacl.h elf-s390.h elf-vxworks.h \
> +       elfxx-aarch64.h elfxx-ia64.h elfxx-mips.h elfxx-riscv.h \
> +-      elfxx-sparc.h elfxx-tilegx.h elfxx-x86.h \
> ++      elfxx-sparc.h elfxx-tilegx.h elfxx-x86.h elfxx-loongarch.h \
> +       genlink.h go32stub.h \
> +       libaout.h libbfd.h libcoff.h libecoff.h libhppa.h \
> +       libpei.h libxcoff.h \
> +@@ -842,6 +849,14 @@ elf64-ia64.c : elfnn-ia64.c
> +       echo "#line 1 \"elfnn-ia64.c\"" > $@
> +       $(SED) -e s/NN/64/g < $< >> $@
> +
> ++elf32-loongarch.c : elfnn-loongarch.c
> ++      echo "#line 1 \"elfnn-loongarch.c\"" > $@
> ++      $(SED) -e s/NN/32/g < $< >> $@
> ++
> ++elf64-loongarch.c : elfnn-loongarch.c
> ++      echo "#line 1 \"elfnn-loongarch.c\"" > $@
> ++      $(SED) -e s/NN/64/g < $< >> $@
> ++
> + elf32-riscv.c : elfnn-riscv.c
> +       echo "#line 1 \"elfnn-riscv.c\"" > $@
> +       $(SED) -e s/NN/32/g < $< >> $@
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/bfd/Makefile.in gdb-10.2/bfd/Makefile.in
> +index 9cad4da..ecf2c20 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/bfd/Makefile.in
> ++++ gdb-10.2/bfd/Makefile.in
> +@@ -543,6 +543,7 @@ ALL_MACHINES = \
> +       cpu-ip2k.lo \
> +       cpu-iq2000.lo \
> +       cpu-lm32.lo \
> ++      cpu-loongarch.lo \
> +       cpu-m10200.lo \
> +       cpu-m10300.lo \
> +       cpu-m32c.lo \
> +@@ -627,6 +628,7 @@ ALL_MACHINES_CFILES = \
> +       cpu-ip2k.c \
> +       cpu-iq2000.c \
> +       cpu-lm32.c \
> ++      cpu-loongarch.c \
> +       cpu-m10200.c \
> +       cpu-m10300.c \
> +       cpu-m32c.c \
> +@@ -975,6 +977,9 @@ BFD64_BACKENDS = \
> +       elf64-ia64.lo \
> +       elf64-ia64-vms.lo \
> +       elfxx-ia64.lo \
> ++      elf32-loongarch.lo \
> ++      elf64-loongarch.lo \
> ++      elfxx-loongarch.lo \
> +       elfn32-mips.lo \
> +       elf64-mips.lo \
> +       elfxx-mips.lo \
> +@@ -1028,6 +1033,7 @@ BFD64_BACKENDS_CFILES = \
> +       elfn32-mips.c \
> +       elfxx-aarch64.c \
> +       elfxx-ia64.c \
> ++      elfxx-loongarch.c \
> +       elfxx-mips.c \
> +       elfxx-riscv.c \
> +       mach-o-aarch64.c \
> +@@ -1091,6 +1097,7 @@ SOURCE_CFILES = \
> + BUILD_CFILES = \
> +       elf32-aarch64.c elf64-aarch64.c \
> +       elf32-ia64.c elf64-ia64.c \
> ++      elf32-loongarch.c elf64-loongarch.c \
> +       elf32-riscv.c elf64-riscv.c \
> +       peigen.c pepigen.c pex64igen.c
> +
> +@@ -1109,7 +1116,7 @@ SOURCE_HFILES = \
> +       elf-bfd.h elfcode.h elfcore.h elf-hppa.h elf-linker-x86.h \
> +       elf-linux-core.h elf-nacl.h elf-s390.h elf-vxworks.h \
> +       elfxx-aarch64.h elfxx-ia64.h elfxx-mips.h elfxx-riscv.h \
> +-      elfxx-sparc.h elfxx-tilegx.h elfxx-x86.h \
> ++      elfxx-sparc.h elfxx-tilegx.h elfxx-x86.h elfxx-loongarch.h \
> +       genlink.h go32stub.h \
> +       libaout.h libbfd.h libcoff.h libecoff.h libhppa.h \
> +       libpei.h libxcoff.h \
> +@@ -1349,6 +1356,7 @@ distclean-compile:
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote at ./$(DEPDIR)/cpu-k1om.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote at ./$(DEPDIR)/cpu-l1om.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote at ./$(DEPDIR)/cpu-lm32.Plo at am__quote@
> ++ at AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/cpu-loongarch.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/cpu-m10200.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/cpu-m10300.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote at ./$(DEPDIR)/cpu-m32c.Plo at am__quote@
> +@@ -1442,6 +1450,7 @@ distclean-compile:
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/elf32-ip2k.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/elf32-iq2000.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/elf32-lm32.Plo at am__quote@
> ++ at AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/elf32-loongarch.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/elf32-m32c.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/elf32-m32r.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/elf32-m68hc11.Plo at am__quote@
> +@@ -1492,6 +1501,7 @@ distclean-compile:
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/elf64-hppa.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/elf64-ia64-vms.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/elf64-ia64.Plo at am__quote@
> ++ at AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/elf64-loongarch.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/elf64-mips.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/elf64-mmix.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote at ./$(DEPDIR)/elf64-nfp.Plo at am__quote
> @
> +@@ -1506,6 +1516,7 @@ distclean-compile:
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/elfn32-mips.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/elfxx-aarch64.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/elfxx-ia64.Plo at am__quote@
> ++ at AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/elfxx-loongarch.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/elfxx-mips.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/elfxx-riscv.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/elfxx-sparc.Plo at am__quote@
> +@@ -1972,6 +1983,14 @@ elf64-ia64.c : elfnn-ia64.c
> +       echo "#line 1 \"elfnn-ia64.c\"" > $@
> +       $(SED) -e s/NN/64/g < $< >> $@
> +
> ++elf32-loongarch.c : elfnn-loongarch.c
> ++      echo "#line 1 \"elfnn-loongarch.c\"" > $@
> ++      $(SED) -e s/NN/32/g < $< >> $@
> ++
> ++elf64-loongarch.c : elfnn-loongarch.c
> ++      echo "#line 1 \"elfnn-loongarch.c\"" > $@
> ++      $(SED) -e s/NN/64/g < $< >> $@
> ++
> + elf32-riscv.c : elfnn-riscv.c
> +       echo "#line 1 \"elfnn-riscv.c\"" > $@
> +       $(SED) -e s/NN/32/g < $< >> $@
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/bfd/archures.c gdb-10.2/bfd/archures.c
> +index 5069864..36ccb1c 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/bfd/archures.c
> ++++ gdb-10.2/bfd/archures.c
> +@@ -555,6 +555,9 @@ DESCRIPTION
> + .#define bfd_mach_ck807               6
> + .#define bfd_mach_ck810               7
> + .#define bfd_mach_ck860               8
> ++.  bfd_arch_loongarch,       {* LoongArch *}
> ++.#define bfd_mach_loongarch32 1
> ++.#define bfd_mach_loongarch64 2
> + .  bfd_arch_last
> + .  };
> + */
> +@@ -636,6 +639,7 @@ extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_iq2000_arch;
> + extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_k1om_arch;
> + extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_l1om_arch;
> + extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_lm32_arch;
> ++extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_loongarch_arch;
> + extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m32c_arch;
> + extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m32r_arch;
> + extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m68hc11_arch;
> +@@ -725,6 +729,7 @@ static const bfd_arch_info_type * const
> bfd_archures_list[] =
> +     &bfd_k1om_arch,
> +     &bfd_l1om_arch,
> +     &bfd_lm32_arch,
> ++    &bfd_loongarch_arch,
> +     &bfd_m32c_arch,
> +     &bfd_m32r_arch,
> +     &bfd_m68hc11_arch,
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/bfd/bfd-in2.h gdb-10.2/bfd/bfd-in2.h
> +index 935ba53..e8a38b8 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/bfd/bfd-in2.h
> ++++ gdb-10.2/bfd/bfd-in2.h
> +@@ -1955,6 +1955,9 @@ enum bfd_architecture
> + #define bfd_mach_ck807         6
> + #define bfd_mach_ck810         7
> + #define bfd_mach_ck860         8
> ++  bfd_arch_loongarch,       /* LoongArch */
> ++#define bfd_mach_loongarch32   1
> ++#define bfd_mach_loongarch64   2
> +   bfd_arch_last
> +   };
> +
> +@@ -6273,6 +6276,88 @@ assembler and not (currently) written to any
> object files.  */
> +
> + /* S12Z relocations.  */
> +   BFD_RELOC_S12Z_OPR,
> ++
> ++/* LARCH relocations.  */
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_DTPMOD32,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL32,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_DTPMOD64,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL64,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_TPREL32,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_TPREL64,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_MARK_LA,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_MARK_PCREL,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PCREL,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_ABSOLUTE,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_DUP,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_GPREL,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_TPREL,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_GOT,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_GD,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PLT_PCREL,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_ASSERT,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_NOT,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_SUB,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_SL,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_SR,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_ADD,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_AND,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_IF_ELSE,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_5,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_U_10_12,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_12,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_16,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_16_S2,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_5_20,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_0_5_10_16_S2,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_0_10_10_16_S2,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_U,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ADD8,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ADD16,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ADD24,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ADD32,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ADD64,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SUB8,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SUB16,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SUB24,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SUB32,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SUB64,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_B16,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_B21,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_B26,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ABS_HI20,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ABS_LO12,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ABS64_LO20,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ABS64_HI12,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_PCALA_HI20,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_PCALA_LO12,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_PCALA64_LO20,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_PCALA64_HI12,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT_PC_HI20,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT_PC_LO12,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT64_PC_LO20,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT64_PC_HI12,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT_HI20,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT_LO12,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT64_LO20,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT64_HI12,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LE_HI20,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LE_LO12,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LE64_LO20,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LE64_HI12,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_HI20,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_LO12,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE64_PC_LO20,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE64_PC_HI12,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE_HI20,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE_LO12,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE64_LO20,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE64_HI12,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LD_PC_HI20,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LD_HI20,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_GD_PC_HI20,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_GD_HI20,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_32_PCREL,
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_RELAX,
> +   BFD_RELOC_UNUSED };
> +
> + typedef enum bfd_reloc_code_real bfd_reloc_code_real_type;
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/bfd/config.bfd gdb-10.2/bfd/config.bfd
> +index 6c2919e..417bdb0 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/bfd/config.bfd
> ++++ gdb-10.2/bfd/config.bfd
> +@@ -183,6 +183,7 @@ hppa*)              targ_archs=bfd_hppa_arch ;;
> + i[3-7]86)      targ_archs=bfd_i386_arch ;;
> + ia16)          targ_archs=bfd_i386_arch ;;
> + lm32)          targ_archs=bfd_lm32_arch ;;
> ++loongarch*)    targ_archs=bfd_loongarch_arch ;;
> + m6811*|m68hc11*) targ_archs="bfd_m68hc11_arch bfd_m68hc12_arch
> bfd_m9s12x_arch bfd_m9s12xg_arch" ;;
> + m6812*|m68hc12*) targ_archs="bfd_m68hc12_arch bfd_m68hc11_arch
> bfd_m9s12x_arch bfd_m9s12xg_arch" ;;
> + m68*)          targ_archs=bfd_m68k_arch ;;
> +@@ -1401,6 +1402,20 @@ case "${targ}" in
> +     targ_underscore=yes
> +     ;;
> +
> ++#ifdef BFD64
> ++  loongarch32-*)
> ++    targ_defvec=loongarch_elf32_vec
> ++    targ_selvecs="loongarch_elf32_vec"
> ++    want64=true
> ++    ;;
> ++
> ++  loongarch64-*)
> ++    targ_defvec=loongarch_elf64_vec
> ++    targ_selvecs="loongarch_elf32_vec loongarch_elf64_vec"
> ++    want64=true
> ++    ;;
> ++#endif
> ++
> + # END OF targmatch.h
> +   bpf-*-*)
> +     echo "*** Configuration $targ is not fully supported." >&2
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/bfd/configure gdb-10.2/bfd/configure
> +index a9c4fd9..251439e 100755
> +--- gdb-10.2/bfd/configure
> ++++ gdb-10.2/bfd/configure
> +@@ -14836,6 +14836,8 @@ do
> +     l1om_elf64_fbsd_vec)       tb="$tb elf64-x86-64.lo elfxx-x86.lo
> elf-ifunc.lo elf64.lo $elf"; target_size=64 ;;
> +     lm32_elf32_vec)            tb="$tb elf32-lm32.lo elf32.lo $elf" ;;
> +     lm32_elf32_fdpic_vec)      tb="$tb elf32-lm32.lo elf32.lo $elf" ;;
> ++    loongarch_elf32_vec)       tb="$tb elf32-loongarch.lo
> elfxx-loongarch.lo elf32.lo elf-ifunc.lo $elf" ;;
> ++    loongarch_elf64_vec)       tb="$tb elf64-loongarch.lo elf64.lo
> elfxx-loongarch.lo elf32.lo elf-ifunc.lo $elf"; target_size=64 ;;
> +     m32c_elf32_vec)            tb="$tb elf32-m32c.lo elf32.lo $elf" ;;
> +     m32r_elf32_vec)            tb="$tb elf32-m32r.lo elf32.lo $elf" ;;
> +     m32r_elf32_le_vec)                 tb="$tb elf32-m32r.lo elf32.lo
> $elf" ;;
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/bfd/configure.ac gdb-10.2/bfd/configure.ac
> +index f62659a..e97c9fc 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/bfd/configure.ac
> ++++ gdb-10.2/bfd/configure.ac
> +@@ -542,6 +542,8 @@ do
> +     l1om_elf64_fbsd_vec)       tb="$tb elf64-x86-64.lo elfxx-x86.lo
> elf-ifunc.lo elf64.lo $elf"; target_size=64 ;;
> +     lm32_elf32_vec)            tb="$tb elf32-lm32.lo elf32.lo $elf" ;;
> +     lm32_elf32_fdpic_vec)      tb="$tb elf32-lm32.lo elf32.lo $elf" ;;
> ++    loongarch_elf32_vec)       tb="$tb elf32-loongarch.lo
> elfxx-loongarch.lo elf32.lo elf-ifunc.lo $elf" ;;
> ++    loongarch_elf64_vec)       tb="$tb elf64-loongarch.lo elf64.lo
> elfxx-loongarch.lo elf32.lo elf-ifunc.lo $elf"; target_size=64 ;;
> +     m32c_elf32_vec)            tb="$tb elf32-m32c.lo elf32.lo $elf" ;;
> +     m32r_elf32_vec)            tb="$tb elf32-m32r.lo elf32.lo $elf" ;;
> +     m32r_elf32_le_vec)                 tb="$tb elf32-m32r.lo elf32.lo
> $elf" ;;
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/bfd/cpu-loongarch.c gdb-10.2/bfd/cpu-loongarch.c
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..01d6c70
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/bfd/cpu-loongarch.c
> +@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
> ++/* BFD support for LoongArch.
> ++   Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++   Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++   This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
> ++
> ++   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> ++   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> ++   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
> ++   (at your option) any later version.
> ++
> ++   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> ++   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> ++   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> ++   GNU General Public License for more details.
> ++
> ++   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> ++   along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not,
> ++   see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> ++
> ++#include "sysdep.h"
> ++#include "bfd.h"
> ++#include "libbfd.h"
> ++
> ++static const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_loongarch32_arch =
> ++{
> ++  32,                         /* 32 bits in a word.  */
> ++  32,                         /* 64 bits in an address.  */
> ++  8,                          /* 8 bits in a byte.  */
> ++  bfd_arch_loongarch,         /* Architecture.  */
> ++  bfd_mach_loongarch32,       /* Machine number - 0 for now.  */
> ++  "loongarch32",              /* Architecture name.  */
> ++  "Loongarch32",              /* Printable name.  */
> ++  3,                          /* Section align power.  */
> ++  TRUE,                       /* This is the default architecture.  */
> ++  bfd_default_compatible,     /* Architecture comparison function.  */
> ++  bfd_default_scan,           /* String to architecture conversion.  */
> ++  bfd_arch_default_fill,      /* Default fill.  */
> ++  NULL,                       /* Next in list.  */
> ++  0,
> ++};
> ++
> ++const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_loongarch_arch =
> ++{
> ++  32,                         /* 32 bits in a word.  */
> ++  64,                         /* 64 bits in an address.  */
> ++  8,                          /* 8 bits in a byte.  */
> ++  bfd_arch_loongarch,         /* Architecture.  */
> ++  /* Machine number of LoongArch64 is larger
> ++   * so that LoongArch64 is compatible to LoongArch32.  */
> ++  bfd_mach_loongarch64,
> ++  "loongarch64",              /* Architecture name.  */
> ++  "Loongarch64",              /* Printable name.  */
> ++  3,                          /* Section align power.  */
> ++  TRUE,                       /* This is the default architecture.  */
> ++  bfd_default_compatible,     /* Architecture comparison function.  */
> ++  bfd_default_scan,           /* String to architecture conversion.  */
> ++  bfd_arch_default_fill,      /* Default fill.  */
> ++  &bfd_loongarch32_arch,      /* Next in list.  */
> ++  0,
> ++};
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/bfd/elf-bfd.h gdb-10.2/bfd/elf-bfd.h
> +index eebdf9a..148c08c 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/bfd/elf-bfd.h
> ++++ gdb-10.2/bfd/elf-bfd.h
> +@@ -500,6 +500,7 @@ enum elf_target_id
> +   I386_ELF_DATA,
> +   IA64_ELF_DATA,
> +   LM32_ELF_DATA,
> ++  LARCH_ELF_DATA,
> +   M32R_ELF_DATA,
> +   M68HC11_ELF_DATA,
> +   M68K_ELF_DATA,
> +@@ -2799,6 +2800,14 @@ extern char *elfcore_write_lwpstatus
> +   (bfd *, char *, int *, long, int, const void *);
> + extern char *elfcore_write_register_note
> +   (bfd *, char *, int *, const char *, const void *, int);
> ++extern char *elfcore_write_loongarch_cpucfg
> ++  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void*, int);
> ++extern char *elfcore_write_loongarch_lbt
> ++  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void*, int);
> ++extern char *elfcore_write_loongarch_lsx
> ++  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void*, int);
> ++extern char *elfcore_write_loongarch_lasx
> ++  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void*, int);
> +
> + /* Internal structure which holds information to be included in the
> +    PRPSINFO section of Linux core files.
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/bfd/elf.c gdb-10.2/bfd/elf.c
> +index 5a02f8d..580d7c5 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/bfd/elf.c
> ++++ gdb-10.2/bfd/elf.c
> +@@ -4391,7 +4391,7 @@ get_program_header_size (bfd *abfd, struct
> bfd_link_info *info)
> +     {
> +       /* If we have a loadable interpreter section, we need a
> +        PT_INTERP segment.  In this case, assume we also need a
> +-       PT_PHDR segment, although that may not be true for all
> ++       PT_PHDR segment, although that may not be TRUE for all
> +        targets.  */
> +       segs += 2;
> +     }
> +@@ -9903,6 +9903,30 @@ elfcore_grok_arc_v2 (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note
> *note)
> +   return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-arc-v2", note);
> + }
> +
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++elfcore_grok_loongarch_cpucfg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
> ++{
> ++  return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-loongarch-cpucfg",
> note);
> ++}
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++elfcore_grok_loongarch_lbt (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
> ++{
> ++  return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-loongarch-lbt",
> note);
> ++}
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++elfcore_grok_loongarch_lsx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
> ++{
> ++  return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-loongarch-lsx",
> note);
> ++}
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++elfcore_grok_loongarch_lasx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
> ++{
> ++  return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-loongarch-lasx",
> note);
> ++}
> ++
> + #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T)
> + typedef prpsinfo_t   elfcore_psinfo_t;
> + #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T)               /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
> +@@ -10560,6 +10584,34 @@ elfcore_grok_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note
> *note)
> +       else
> +       return TRUE;
> +
> ++    case NT_LARCH_CPUCFG:
> ++      if (note->namesz == 6
> ++        && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
> ++      return elfcore_grok_loongarch_cpucfg (abfd, note);
> ++      else
> ++      return TRUE;
> ++
> ++    case NT_LARCH_LBT:
> ++      if (note->namesz == 6
> ++        && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
> ++      return elfcore_grok_loongarch_lbt (abfd, note);
> ++      else
> ++      return TRUE;
> ++
> ++    case NT_LARCH_LSX:
> ++      if (note->namesz == 6
> ++        && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
> ++      return elfcore_grok_loongarch_lsx (abfd, note);
> ++      else
> ++      return TRUE;
> ++
> ++    case NT_LARCH_LASX:
> ++      if (note->namesz == 6
> ++        && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
> ++      return elfcore_grok_loongarch_lasx (abfd, note);
> ++      else
> ++      return TRUE;
> ++
> +     case NT_PRPSINFO:
> +     case NT_PSINFO:
> +       if (bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo)
> +@@ -11941,6 +11993,55 @@ elfcore_write_arc_v2 (bfd *abfd,
> +                            note_name, NT_ARC_V2, arc_v2, size);
> + }
> +
> ++char *
> ++elfcore_write_loongarch_cpucfg (bfd *abfd,
> ++                              char *buf,
> ++                              int *bufsiz,
> ++                              const void *loongarch_cpucfg,
> ++                              int size)
> ++{
> ++  char *note_name = "LINUX";
> ++  return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
> ++                           note_name, NT_LARCH_CPUCFG,
> ++                           loongarch_cpucfg, size);
> ++}
> ++
> ++char *
> ++elfcore_write_loongarch_lbt (bfd *abfd,
> ++                           char *buf,
> ++                           int *bufsiz,
> ++                           const void *loongarch_lbt,
> ++                           int size)
> ++{
> ++  char *note_name = "LINUX";
> ++  return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
> ++                           note_name, NT_LARCH_LBT, loongarch_lbt, size);
> ++}
> ++
> ++char *
> ++elfcore_write_loongarch_lsx (bfd *abfd,
> ++                           char *buf,
> ++                           int *bufsiz,
> ++                           const void *loongarch_lsx,
> ++                           int size)
> ++{
> ++  char *note_name = "LINUX";
> ++  return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
> ++                           note_name, NT_LARCH_LSX, loongarch_lsx, size);
> ++}
> ++
> ++char *
> ++elfcore_write_loongarch_lasx (bfd *abfd,
> ++                            char *buf,
> ++                            int *bufsiz,
> ++                            const void *loongarch_lasx,
> ++                            int size)
> ++{
> ++  char *note_name = "LINUX";
> ++  return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
> ++                           note_name, NT_LARCH_LASX, loongarch_lasx,
> size);
> ++}
> ++
> + char *
> + elfcore_write_register_note (bfd *abfd,
> +                            char *buf,
> +@@ -12025,6 +12126,15 @@ elfcore_write_register_note (bfd *abfd,
> +     return elfcore_write_aarch_pauth (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
> +   if (strcmp (section, ".reg-arc-v2") == 0)
> +     return elfcore_write_arc_v2 (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
> ++  if (strcmp (section, ".reg-loongarch-cpucfg") == 0)
> ++    return elfcore_write_loongarch_cpucfg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data,
> size);
> ++  if (strcmp (section, ".reg-loongarch-lbt") == 0)
> ++    return elfcore_write_loongarch_lbt (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
> ++  if (strcmp (section, ".reg-loongarch-lsx") == 0)
> ++    return elfcore_write_loongarch_lsx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
> ++  if (strcmp (section, ".reg-loongarch-lasx") == 0)
> ++    return elfcore_write_loongarch_lasx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
> ++
> +   return NULL;
> + }
> +
> +@@ -12491,7 +12601,7 @@ _bfd_elf_final_write_processing (bfd *abfd)
> +
> + /* Return TRUE for ELF symbol types that represent functions.
> +    This is the default version of this function, which is sufficient for
> +-   most targets.  It returns true if TYPE is STT_FUNC or STT_GNU_IFUNC.
> */
> ++   most targets.  It returns TRUE if TYPE is STT_FUNC or STT_GNU_IFUNC.
> */
> +
> + bfd_boolean
> + _bfd_elf_is_function_type (unsigned int type)
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/bfd/elfnn-loongarch.c gdb-10.2/bfd/elfnn-loongarch.c
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..226cd59
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/bfd/elfnn-loongarch.c
> +@@ -0,0 +1,4128 @@
> ++/* LoongArch-specific support for NN-bit ELF.
> ++   Copyright (C) 2021-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++   Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++   This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
> ++
> ++   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> ++   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> ++   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
> ++   (at your option) any later version.
> ++
> ++   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> ++   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> ++   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> ++   GNU General Public License for more details.
> ++
> ++   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> ++   along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not,
> ++   see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> ++
> ++#include "ansidecl.h"
> ++#include "sysdep.h"
> ++#include "bfd.h"
> ++#include "libbfd.h"
> ++#define ARCH_SIZE NN
> ++#include "elf-bfd.h"
> ++#include "objalloc.h"
> ++#include "elf/loongarch.h"
> ++#include "elfxx-loongarch.h"
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++loongarch_info_to_howto_rela (bfd *abfd, arelent *cache_ptr,
> ++                            Elf_Internal_Rela *dst)
> ++{
> ++  cache_ptr->howto = loongarch_elf_rtype_to_howto (abfd,
> ++                                                 ELFNN_R_TYPE
> (dst->r_info));
> ++  return cache_ptr->howto != NULL;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* LoongArch ELF linker hash entry.  */
> ++struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_entry
> ++{
> ++  struct elf_link_hash_entry elf;
> ++
> ++#define GOT_UNKNOWN 0
> ++#define GOT_NORMAL  1
> ++#define GOT_TLS_GD  2
> ++#define GOT_TLS_IE  4
> ++#define GOT_TLS_LE  8
> ++  char tls_type;
> ++};
> ++
> ++#define loongarch_elf_hash_entry(ent) \
> ++  ((struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_entry *) (ent))
> ++
> ++struct _bfd_loongarch_elf_obj_tdata
> ++{
> ++  struct elf_obj_tdata root;
> ++
> ++  /* The tls_type for each local got entry.  */
> ++  char *local_got_tls_type;
> ++};
> ++
> ++#define _bfd_loongarch_elf_tdata(abfd)        \
> ++  ((struct _bfd_loongarch_elf_obj_tdata *) (abfd)->tdata.any)
> ++
> ++#define _bfd_loongarch_elf_local_got_tls_type(abfd)   \
> ++  (_bfd_loongarch_elf_tdata (abfd)->local_got_tls_type)
> ++
> ++#define _bfd_loongarch_elf_tls_type(abfd, h, symndx)                  \
> ++  (*((h) != NULL                                                      \
> ++     ? &loongarch_elf_hash_entry (h)->tls_type
>       \
> ++     : &_bfd_loongarch_elf_local_got_tls_type (abfd)[symndx]))
> ++
> ++#define is_loongarch_elf(bfd)                                         \
> ++  (bfd_get_flavour (bfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour                    \
> ++   && elf_tdata (bfd) != NULL                                         \
> ++   && elf_object_id (bfd) == LARCH_ELF_DATA)
> ++
> ++struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_table
> ++{
> ++  struct elf_link_hash_table elf;
> ++
> ++  /* Short-cuts to get to dynamic linker sections.  */
> ++  asection *sdyntdata;
> ++
> ++  /* Small local sym to section mapping cache.  */
> ++  struct sym_cache sym_cache;
> ++
> ++  /* Used by local STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols.  */
> ++  htab_t loc_hash_table;
> ++  void *loc_hash_memory;
> ++
> ++  /* The max alignment of output sections.  */
> ++  bfd_vma max_alignment;
> ++};
> ++
> ++/* Get the LoongArch ELF linker hash table from a link_info structure.
> */
> ++#define loongarch_elf_hash_table(p)                                   \
> ++  (elf_hash_table_id (elf_hash_table (p)) == LARCH_ELF_DATA           \
> ++   ? ((struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash))           \
> ++   : NULL)
> ++
> ++#define MINUS_ONE ((bfd_vma) 0 - 1)
> ++
> ++#define sec_addr(sec) ((sec)->output_section->vma + (sec)->output_offset)
> ++
> ++#define LARCH_ELF_LOG_WORD_BYTES (ARCH_SIZE == 32 ? 2 : 3)
> ++#define LARCH_ELF_WORD_BYTES (1 << LARCH_ELF_LOG_WORD_BYTES)
> ++
> ++#define PLT_HEADER_INSNS 8
> ++#define PLT_HEADER_SIZE (PLT_HEADER_INSNS * 4)
> ++
> ++#define PLT_ENTRY_INSNS 4
> ++#define PLT_ENTRY_SIZE (PLT_ENTRY_INSNS * 4)
> ++
> ++#define GOT_ENTRY_SIZE (LARCH_ELF_WORD_BYTES)
> ++
> ++#define GOTPLT_HEADER_SIZE (GOT_ENTRY_SIZE * 2)
> ++
> ++#define elf_backend_want_got_plt 1
> ++
> ++#define elf_backend_plt_readonly 1
> ++
> ++#define elf_backend_want_plt_sym 1
> ++#define elf_backend_plt_alignment 4
> ++#define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
> ++#define elf_backend_can_refcount 1
> ++#define elf_backend_want_got_sym 1
> ++
> ++#define elf_backend_got_header_size (GOT_ENTRY_SIZE * 1)
> ++
> ++#define elf_backend_want_dynrelro 1
> ++#define elf_backend_rela_normal 1
> ++#define elf_backend_default_execstack 0
> ++
> ++/* Generate a PLT header.  */
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++loongarch_make_plt_header (bfd_vma got_plt_addr, bfd_vma plt_header_addr,
> ++                         uint32_t *entry)
> ++{
> ++  bfd_vma pcrel = got_plt_addr - plt_header_addr;
> ++  bfd_vma hi, lo;
> ++
> ++  if (pcrel + 0x80000800 > 0xffffffff)
> ++    {
> ++      _bfd_error_handler (_("%#" PRIx64 " invaild imm"), (uint64_t)
> pcrel);
> ++      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++    }
> ++  hi = ((pcrel + 0x800) >> 12) & 0xfffff;
> ++  lo = pcrel & 0xfff;
> ++
> ++  /* pcaddu12i  $t2, %hi(%pcrel(.got.plt))
> ++     sub.[wd]   $t1, $t1, $t3
> ++     ld.[wd]    $t3, $t2, %lo(%pcrel(.got.plt)) # _dl_runtime_resolve
> ++     addi.[wd]  $t1, $t1, -(PLT_HEADER_SIZE + 12)
> ++     addi.[wd]  $t0, $t2, %lo(%pcrel(.got.plt))
> ++     srli.[wd]  $t1, $t1, log2(16 / GOT_ENTRY_SIZE)
> ++     ld.[wd]    $t0, $t0, GOT_ENTRY_SIZE
> ++     jirl   $r0, $t3, 0 */
> ++
> ++  if (GOT_ENTRY_SIZE == 8)
> ++    {
> ++      entry[0] = 0x1c00000e | (hi & 0xfffff) << 5;
> ++      entry[1] = 0x0011bdad;
> ++      entry[2] = 0x28c001cf | (lo & 0xfff) << 10;
> ++      entry[3] = 0x02c001ad | ((-(PLT_HEADER_SIZE + 12)) & 0xfff) << 10;
> ++      entry[4] = 0x02c001cc | (lo & 0xfff) << 10;
> ++      entry[5] = 0x004501ad | (4 - LARCH_ELF_LOG_WORD_BYTES) << 10;
> ++      entry[6] = 0x28c0018c | GOT_ENTRY_SIZE << 10;
> ++      entry[7] = 0x4c0001e0;
> ++    }
> ++  else
> ++    {
> ++      entry[0] = 0x1c00000e | (hi & 0xfffff) << 5;
> ++      entry[1] = 0x00113dad;
> ++      entry[2] = 0x288001cf | (lo & 0xfff) << 10;
> ++      entry[3] = 0x028001ad | ((-(PLT_HEADER_SIZE + 12)) & 0xfff) << 10;
> ++      entry[4] = 0x028001cc | (lo & 0xfff) << 10;
> ++      entry[5] = 0x004481ad | (4 - LARCH_ELF_LOG_WORD_BYTES) << 10;
> ++      entry[6] = 0x2880018c | GOT_ENTRY_SIZE << 10;
> ++      entry[7] = 0x4c0001e0;
> ++    }
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Generate a PLT entry.  */
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++loongarch_make_plt_entry (bfd_vma got_plt_entry_addr, bfd_vma
> plt_entry_addr,
> ++                        uint32_t *entry)
> ++{
> ++  bfd_vma pcrel = got_plt_entry_addr - plt_entry_addr;
> ++  bfd_vma hi, lo;
> ++
> ++  if (pcrel + 0x80000800 > 0xffffffff)
> ++    {
> ++      _bfd_error_handler (_("%#" PRIx64 " invaild imm"), (uint64_t)
> pcrel);
> ++      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++    }
> ++  hi = ((pcrel + 0x800) >> 12) & 0xfffff;
> ++  lo = pcrel & 0xfff;
> ++
> ++  entry[0] = 0x1c00000f | (hi & 0xfffff) << 5;
> ++  entry[1] = ((GOT_ENTRY_SIZE == 8 ? 0x28c001ef : 0x288001ef)
> ++            | (lo & 0xfff) << 10);
> ++  entry[2] = 0x4c0001ed;      /* jirl $r13, $15, 0 */
> ++  entry[3] = 0x03400000;      /* nop */
> ++
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Create an entry in an LoongArch ELF linker hash table.  */
> ++
> ++static struct bfd_hash_entry *
> ++link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry, struct bfd_hash_table
> *table,
> ++                 const char *string)
> ++{
> ++  struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_entry *eh;
> ++
> ++  /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
> ++     subclass.  */
> ++  if (entry == NULL)
> ++    {
> ++      entry = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (*eh));
> ++      if (entry == NULL)
> ++      return entry;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  /* Call the allocation method of the superclass.  */
> ++  entry = _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
> ++  if (entry != NULL)
> ++    {
> ++      eh = (struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_entry *) entry;
> ++      eh->tls_type = GOT_UNKNOWN;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  return entry;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Compute a hash of a local hash entry.  We use elf_link_hash_entry
> ++  for local symbol so that we can handle local STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols
> ++  as global symbol.  We reuse indx and dynstr_index for local symbol
> ++  hash since they aren't used by global symbols in this backend.  */
> ++
> ++static hashval_t
> ++elfNN_loongarch_local_htab_hash (const void *ptr)
> ++{
> ++  struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) ptr;
> ++  return ELF_LOCAL_SYMBOL_HASH (h->indx, h->dynstr_index);
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Compare local hash entries.  */
> ++
> ++static int
> ++elfNN_loongarch_local_htab_eq (const void *ptr1, const void *ptr2)
> ++{
> ++  struct elf_link_hash_entry *h1 = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) ptr1;
> ++  struct elf_link_hash_entry *h2 = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) ptr2;
> ++
> ++  return h1->indx == h2->indx && h1->dynstr_index == h2->dynstr_index;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Find and/or create a hash entry for local symbol.  */
> ++static struct elf_link_hash_entry *
> ++elfNN_loongarch_get_local_sym_hash (struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_table
> *htab,
> ++                                  bfd *abfd, const Elf_Internal_Rela
> *rel,
> ++                                  bfd_boolean create)
> ++{
> ++  struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_entry e, *ret;
> ++  asection *sec = abfd->sections;
> ++  hashval_t h = ELF_LOCAL_SYMBOL_HASH (sec->id, ELFNN_R_SYM
> (rel->r_info));
> ++  void **slot;
> ++
> ++  e.elf.indx = sec->id;
> ++  e.elf.dynstr_index = ELFNN_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
> ++  slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (htab->loc_hash_table, &e, h,
> ++                                 create ? INSERT : NO_INSERT);
> ++
> ++  if (!slot)
> ++    return NULL;
> ++
> ++  if (*slot)
> ++    {
> ++      ret = (struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_entry *) *slot;
> ++      return &ret->elf;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  ret = ((struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_entry *)
> ++       objalloc_alloc ((struct objalloc *) htab->loc_hash_memory,
> ++                       sizeof (struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_entry)));
> ++  if (ret)
> ++    {
> ++      memset (ret, 0, sizeof (*ret));
> ++      ret->elf.indx = sec->id;
> ++      ret->elf.pointer_equality_needed = 0;
> ++      ret->elf.dynstr_index = ELFNN_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
> ++      ret->elf.dynindx = -1;
> ++      ret->elf.needs_plt = 0;
> ++      ret->elf.plt.refcount = -1;
> ++      ret->elf.got.refcount = -1;
> ++      ret->elf.def_dynamic = 0;
> ++      ret->elf.def_regular = 1;
> ++      ret->elf.ref_dynamic = 0; /* This should be always 0 for local.  */
> ++      ret->elf.ref_regular = 0;
> ++      ret->elf.forced_local = 1;
> ++      ret->elf.root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
> ++      *slot = ret;
> ++    }
> ++  return &ret->elf;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Destroy an LoongArch elf linker hash table.  */
> ++
> ++static void
> ++elfNN_loongarch_link_hash_table_free (bfd *obfd)
> ++{
> ++  struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_table *ret;
> ++  ret = (struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_table *) obfd->link.hash;
> ++
> ++  if (ret->loc_hash_table)
> ++    htab_delete (ret->loc_hash_table);
> ++  if (ret->loc_hash_memory)
> ++    objalloc_free ((struct objalloc *) ret->loc_hash_memory);
> ++
> ++  _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_free (obfd);
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Create a LoongArch ELF linker hash table.  */
> ++
> ++static struct bfd_link_hash_table *
> ++loongarch_elf_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
> ++{
> ++  struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_table *ret;
> ++  bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_table);
> ++
> ++  ret = (struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_table *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
> ++  if (ret == NULL)
> ++    return NULL;
> ++
> ++  if (!_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init
> ++      (&ret->elf, abfd, link_hash_newfunc,
> ++       sizeof (struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_entry), LARCH_ELF_DATA))
> ++    {
> ++      free (ret);
> ++      return NULL;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  ret->max_alignment = MINUS_ONE;
> ++
> ++  ret->loc_hash_table = htab_try_create (1024,
> elfNN_loongarch_local_htab_hash,
> ++                                       elfNN_loongarch_local_htab_eq,
> NULL);
> ++  ret->loc_hash_memory = objalloc_create ();
> ++  if (!ret->loc_hash_table || !ret->loc_hash_memory)
> ++    {
> ++      elfNN_loongarch_link_hash_table_free (abfd);
> ++      return NULL;
> ++    }
> ++  ret->elf.root.hash_table_free = elfNN_loongarch_link_hash_table_free;
> ++
> ++  return &ret->elf.root;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Merge backend specific data from an object file to the output
> ++   object file when linking.  */
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++elfNN_loongarch_merge_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, struct bfd_link_info
> *info)
> ++{
> ++  bfd *obfd = info->output_bfd;
> ++  flagword in_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
> ++  flagword out_flags = elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags;
> ++
> ++  if (!is_loongarch_elf (ibfd) || !is_loongarch_elf (obfd))
> ++    return TRUE;
> ++
> ++  if (strcmp (bfd_get_target (ibfd), bfd_get_target (obfd)) != 0)
> ++    {
> ++      _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: ABI is incompatible with that of "
> ++                          "the selected emulation:\n"
> ++                          "  target emulation `%s' does not match `%s'"),
> ++                        ibfd, bfd_get_target (ibfd), bfd_get_target
> (obfd));
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  if (!_bfd_elf_merge_object_attributes (ibfd, info))
> ++    return FALSE;
> ++
> ++  /* If the input BFD is not a dynamic object and it does not contain any
> ++     non-data sections, do not account its ABI.  For example, various
> ++     packages produces such data-only relocatable objects with
> ++     `ld -r -b binary` or `objcopy`, and these objects have zero e_flags.
> ++     But they are compatible with all ABIs.  */
> ++  if (!(ibfd->flags & DYNAMIC))
> ++    {
> ++      asection *sec;
> ++      bfd_boolean have_code_sections = FALSE;
> ++      for (sec = ibfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
> ++      if ((bfd_section_flags (sec)
> ++           & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
> ++          == (SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
> ++        {
> ++          have_code_sections = TRUE;
> ++          break;
> ++        }
> ++      if (!have_code_sections)
> ++      return TRUE;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  if (!elf_flags_init (obfd))
> ++    {
> ++      elf_flags_init (obfd) = TRUE;
> ++      elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = in_flags;
> ++      return TRUE;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  /* Disallow linking different ABIs.  */
> ++  if (EF_LOONGARCH_ABI(out_flags ^ in_flags) & EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_MASK)
> ++    {
> ++      _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: can't link different ABI object."),
> ibfd);
> ++      goto fail;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++
> ++ fail:
> ++  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
> ++  return FALSE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Create the .got section.  */
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++loongarch_elf_create_got_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
> ++{
> ++  flagword flags;
> ++  char *name;
> ++  asection *s, *s_got;
> ++  struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
> ++  const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
> ++  struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
> ++
> ++  /* This function may be called more than once.  */
> ++  if (htab->sgot != NULL)
> ++    return TRUE;
> ++
> ++  flags = bed->dynamic_sec_flags;
> ++  name = bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p ? ".rela.got" : ".rel.got";
> ++  s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, flags |
> SEC_READONLY);
> ++
> ++  if (s == NULL || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s,
> bed->s->log_file_align))
> ++    return FALSE;
> ++  htab->srelgot = s;
> ++
> ++  s = s_got = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".got", flags);
> ++  if (s == NULL || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s,
> bed->s->log_file_align))
> ++    return FALSE;
> ++  htab->sgot = s;
> ++
> ++  /* The first bit of the global offset table is the header.  */
> ++  s->size += bed->got_header_size;
> ++
> ++  if (bed->want_got_plt)
> ++    {
> ++      s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".got.plt", flags);
> ++      if (s == NULL || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s,
> bed->s->log_file_align))
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++      htab->sgotplt = s;
> ++
> ++      /* Reserve room for the header.  */
> ++      s->size = GOTPLT_HEADER_SIZE;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  if (bed->want_got_sym)
> ++    {
> ++      /* Define the symbol _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ at the start of the .got
> ++       section.  We don't do this in the linker script because we don't
> want
> ++       to define the symbol if we are not creating a global offset
> table.  */
> ++      h = _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (abfd, info, s_got,
> ++                                     "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_");
> ++      elf_hash_table (info)->hgot = h;
> ++      if (h == NULL)
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++    }
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Create .plt, .rela.plt, .got, .got.plt, .rela.got, .dynbss, and
> ++   .rela.bss sections in DYNOBJ, and set up shortcuts to them in our
> ++   hash table.  */
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++loongarch_elf_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *dynobj, struct bfd_link_info
> *info)
> ++{
> ++  struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
> ++
> ++  htab = loongarch_elf_hash_table (info);
> ++  BFD_ASSERT (htab != NULL);
> ++
> ++  if (!loongarch_elf_create_got_section (dynobj, info))
> ++    return FALSE;
> ++
> ++  if (!_bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections (dynobj, info))
> ++    return FALSE;
> ++
> ++  if (!bfd_link_pic (info))
> ++    htab->sdyntdata
> ++      = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (dynobj, ".tdata.dyn",
> ++                                          SEC_ALLOC | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL);
> ++
> ++  if (!htab->elf.splt || !htab->elf.srelplt || !htab->elf.sdynbss
> ++      || (!bfd_link_pic (info) && (!htab->elf.srelbss ||
> !htab->sdyntdata)))
> ++    abort ();
> ++
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++loongarch_elf_record_tls_and_got_reference (bfd *abfd,
> ++                                          struct bfd_link_info *info,
> ++                                          struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
> ++                                          unsigned long symndx,
> ++                                          char tls_type)
> ++{
> ++  struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_table *htab = loongarch_elf_hash_table
> (info);
> ++  Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
> ++
> ++  /* This is a global offset table entry for a local symbol.  */
> ++  if (elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd) == NULL)
> ++    {
> ++      bfd_size_type size =
> ++      symtab_hdr->sh_info * (sizeof (bfd_vma) + sizeof (tls_type));
> ++      if (!(elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd) = bfd_zalloc (abfd, size)))
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++      _bfd_loongarch_elf_local_got_tls_type (abfd) =
> ++      (char *) (elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd) + symtab_hdr->sh_info);
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  switch (tls_type)
> ++    {
> ++    case GOT_NORMAL:
> ++    case GOT_TLS_GD:
> ++    case GOT_TLS_IE:
> ++      /* Need GOT.  */
> ++      if (htab->elf.sgot == NULL
> ++        && !loongarch_elf_create_got_section (htab->elf.dynobj, info))
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++      if (h)
> ++      {
> ++        if (h->got.refcount < 0)
> ++          h->got.refcount = 0;
> ++        h->got.refcount++;
> ++      }
> ++      else
> ++      elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd)[symndx]++;
> ++      break;
> ++    case GOT_TLS_LE:
> ++      /* No need for GOT.  */
> ++      break;
> ++    default:
> ++      _bfd_error_handler (_("Internal error: unreachable."));
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  char *new_tls_type = &_bfd_loongarch_elf_tls_type (abfd, h, symndx);
> ++  *new_tls_type |= tls_type;
> ++  if ((*new_tls_type & GOT_NORMAL) && (*new_tls_type & ~GOT_NORMAL))
> ++    {
> ++      _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: `%s' accessed both as normal and "
> ++                          "thread local symbol"),
> ++                        abfd,
> ++                        h ? h->root.root.string : "<local>");
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase, and
> ++   allocate space in the global offset table or procedure linkage
> ++   table.  */
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++loongarch_elf_check_relocs (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
> ++                          asection *sec, const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs)
> ++{
> ++  struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
> ++  Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
> ++  struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
> ++  const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
> ++  asection *sreloc = NULL;
> ++
> ++  if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
> ++    return TRUE;
> ++
> ++  htab = loongarch_elf_hash_table (info);
> ++  symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
> ++  sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
> ++
> ++  if (htab->elf.dynobj == NULL)
> ++    htab->elf.dynobj = abfd;
> ++
> ++  for (rel = relocs; rel < relocs + sec->reloc_count; rel++)
> ++    {
> ++      unsigned int r_type;
> ++      unsigned int r_symndx;
> ++      struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
> ++      Elf_Internal_Sym *isym = NULL;
> ++
> ++      r_symndx = ELFNN_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
> ++      r_type = ELFNN_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
> ++
> ++      if (r_symndx >= NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (symtab_hdr))
> ++      {
> ++        _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: bad symbol index: %d"), abfd,
> r_symndx);
> ++        return FALSE;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
> ++      {
> ++        /* A local symbol.  */
> ++        isym = bfd_sym_from_r_symndx (&htab->elf.sym_cache, abfd,
> r_symndx);
> ++        if (isym == NULL)
> ++          return FALSE;
> ++
> ++        if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
> ++          {
> ++            h = elfNN_loongarch_get_local_sym_hash (htab, abfd, rel,
> TRUE);
> ++            if (h == NULL)
> ++              return FALSE;
> ++
> ++            h->type = STT_GNU_IFUNC;
> ++            h->ref_regular = 1;
> ++          }
> ++        else
> ++          h = NULL;
> ++      }
> ++      else
> ++      {
> ++        h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
> ++        while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
> ++               || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
> ++          h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      /* It is referenced by a non-shared object.  */
> ++      if (h != NULL)
> ++      h->ref_regular = 1;
> ++
> ++      if (h && h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
> ++      {
> ++        if (htab->elf.dynobj == NULL)
> ++          htab->elf.dynobj = abfd;
> ++
> ++        /* Create 'irelifunc' in PIC object.  */
> ++        if (bfd_link_pic (info)
> ++            && !_bfd_elf_create_ifunc_sections (htab->elf.dynobj, info))
> ++          return FALSE;
> ++        /* If '.plt' not represent, create '.iplt' to deal with ifunc.
> */
> ++        else if (!htab->elf.splt
> ++                 && !_bfd_elf_create_ifunc_sections (htab->elf.dynobj,
> info))
> ++          return FALSE;
> ++        /* Create the ifunc sections, iplt and ipltgot, for static
> ++           executables.  */
> ++        if ((r_type == R_LARCH_64 || r_type == R_LARCH_32)
> ++            && !_bfd_elf_create_ifunc_sections (htab->elf.dynobj, info))
> ++          return FALSE;
> ++
> ++        if (h->plt.refcount < 0)
> ++          h->plt.refcount = 0;
> ++        h->plt.refcount++;
> ++        h->needs_plt = 1;
> ++
> ++        elf_tdata (info->output_bfd)->has_gnu_osabi |=
> elf_gnu_osabi_ifunc;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      int need_dynreloc = 0;
> ++      int only_need_pcrel = 0;
> ++
> ++      switch (r_type)
> ++      {
> ++      case R_LARCH_GOT_PC_HI20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_GOT_HI20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_GPREL:
> ++        /* For la.global.  */
> ++        if (h)
> ++          h->pointer_equality_needed = 1;
> ++        if (!loongarch_elf_record_tls_and_got_reference (abfd, info, h,
> ++                                                         r_symndx,
> ++                                                         GOT_NORMAL))
> ++          return FALSE;
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_LD_PC_HI20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_LD_HI20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_GD_PC_HI20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_GD_HI20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_GD:
> ++        if (!loongarch_elf_record_tls_and_got_reference (abfd, info, h,
> ++                                                         r_symndx,
> ++                                                         GOT_TLS_GD))
> ++          return FALSE;
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_HI20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_IE_HI20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_GOT:
> ++        if (bfd_link_pic (info))
> ++          /* May fail for lazy-bind.  */
> ++          info->flags |= DF_STATIC_TLS;
> ++
> ++        if (!loongarch_elf_record_tls_and_got_reference (abfd, info, h,
> ++                                                         r_symndx,
> ++                                                         GOT_TLS_IE))
> ++          return FALSE;
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_LE_HI20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_TPREL:
> ++        if (!bfd_link_executable (info))
> ++          return FALSE;
> ++
> ++        info->flags |= DF_STATIC_TLS;
> ++
> ++        if (!loongarch_elf_record_tls_and_got_reference (abfd, info, h,
> ++                                                         r_symndx,
> ++                                                         GOT_TLS_LE))
> ++          return FALSE;
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_ABS_HI20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_ABSOLUTE:
> ++        if (h != NULL)
> ++          /* If this reloc is in a read-only section, we might
> ++             need a copy reloc.  We can't check reliably at this
> ++             stage whether the section is read-only, as input
> ++             sections have not yet been mapped to output sections.
> ++             Tentatively set the flag for now, and correct in
> ++             adjust_dynamic_symbol.  */
> ++          h->non_got_ref = 1;
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_PCALA_HI20:
> ++        if (h != NULL)
> ++          {
> ++            h->non_got_ref = 1;
> ++            h->pointer_equality_needed = 1;
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_B21:
> ++      case R_LARCH_B16:
> ++      case R_LARCH_B26:
> ++        if (h != NULL)
> ++          {
> ++            h->needs_plt = 1;
> ++            if (!bfd_link_pic (info))
> ++              h->non_got_ref = 1;
> ++
> ++            /* We try to create PLT stub for all non-local function.  */
> ++            if (h->plt.refcount < 0)
> ++              h->plt.refcount = 0;
> ++            h->plt.refcount++;
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PCREL:
> ++        if (h != NULL)
> ++          {
> ++            if (!bfd_link_pic (info))
> ++              h->non_got_ref = 1;
> ++
> ++            /* We try to create PLT stub for all non-local function.  */
> ++            if (h->plt.refcount < 0)
> ++              h->plt.refcount = 0;
> ++            h->plt.refcount++;
> ++            h->pointer_equality_needed = 1;
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PLT_PCREL:
> ++        /* This symbol requires a procedure linkage table entry.  We
> ++           actually build the entry in adjust_dynamic_symbol,
> ++           because this might be a case of linking PIC code without
> ++           linking in any dynamic objects, in which case we don't
> ++           need to generate a procedure linkage table after all.  */
> ++        if (h != NULL)
> ++          {
> ++            h->needs_plt = 1;
> ++            if (h->plt.refcount < 0)
> ++              h->plt.refcount = 0;
> ++            h->plt.refcount++;
> ++          }
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL32:
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL64:
> ++        need_dynreloc = 1;
> ++        only_need_pcrel = 1;
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_JUMP_SLOT:
> ++      case R_LARCH_32:
> ++      case R_LARCH_64:
> ++
> ++        need_dynreloc = 1;
> ++
> ++        /* If resolved symbol is defined in this object,
> ++           1. Under pie, the symbol is known.  We convert it
> ++           into R_LARCH_RELATIVE and need load-addr still.
> ++           2. Under pde, the symbol is known and we can discard
> R_LARCH_NN.
> ++           3. Under dll, R_LARCH_NN can't be changed normally, since
> ++           its defination could be covered by the one in executable.
> ++           For symbolic, we convert it into R_LARCH_RELATIVE.
> ++           Thus, only under pde, it needs pcrel only.  We discard it.  */
> ++        only_need_pcrel = bfd_link_pde (info);
> ++
> ++        if (h != NULL
> ++            && (!bfd_link_pic (info)
> ++                || h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC))
> ++          {
> ++            /* This reloc might not bind locally.  */
> ++            h->non_got_ref = 1;
> ++            h->pointer_equality_needed = 1;
> ++
> ++            if (!h->def_regular
> ++                || (sec->flags & (SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY)) != 0)
> ++              {
> ++                /* We may need a .plt entry if the symbol is a function
> ++                   defined in a shared lib or is a function referenced
> ++                   from the code or read-only section.  */
> ++                h->plt.refcount += 1;
> ++              }
> ++          }
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_GNU_VTINHERIT:
> ++        if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
> ++          return FALSE;
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_GNU_VTENTRY:
> ++        if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_addend))
> ++          return FALSE;
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      default:
> ++        break;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      /* Record some info for sizing and allocating dynamic entry.  */
> ++      if (need_dynreloc && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC))
> ++      {
> ++        /* When creating a shared object, we must copy these
> ++           relocs into the output file.  We create a reloc
> ++           section in dynobj and make room for the reloc.  */
> ++        struct elf_dyn_relocs *p;
> ++        struct elf_dyn_relocs **head;
> ++
> ++        if (sreloc == NULL)
> ++          {
> ++            sreloc
> ++              = _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_reloc_section (sec,
> htab->elf.dynobj,
> ++
>  LARCH_ELF_LOG_WORD_BYTES,
> ++                                                     abfd, /*rela?*/
> TRUE);
> ++            if (sreloc == NULL)
> ++              return FALSE;
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        /* If this is a global symbol, we count the number of
> ++           relocations we need for this symbol.  */
> ++        if (h != NULL)
> ++          head = &h->dyn_relocs;
> ++        else
> ++          {
> ++            /* Track dynamic relocs needed for local syms too.
> ++               We really need local syms available to do this
> ++               easily.  Oh well.  */
> ++
> ++            asection *s;
> ++            void *vpp;
> ++
> ++            s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym->st_shndx);
> ++            if (s == NULL)
> ++              s = sec;
> ++
> ++            vpp = &elf_section_data (s)->local_dynrel;
> ++            head = (struct elf_dyn_relocs **) vpp;
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        p = *head;
> ++        if (p == NULL || p->sec != sec)
> ++          {
> ++            bfd_size_type amt = sizeof *p;
> ++            p = (struct elf_dyn_relocs *) bfd_alloc (htab->elf.dynobj,
> amt);
> ++            if (p == NULL)
> ++              return FALSE;
> ++            p->next = *head;
> ++            *head = p;
> ++            p->sec = sec;
> ++            p->count = 0;
> ++            p->pc_count = 0;
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        p->count++;
> ++        p->pc_count += only_need_pcrel;
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Find dynamic relocs for H that apply to read-only sections.  */
> ++
> ++static asection *
> ++readonly_dynrelocs (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
> ++{
> ++  struct elf_dyn_relocs *p;
> ++
> ++  for (p = h->dyn_relocs; p != NULL; p = p->next)
> ++    {
> ++      asection *s = p->sec->output_section;
> ++
> ++      if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0)
> ++      return p->sec;
> ++    }
> ++  return NULL;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Adjust a symbol defined by a dynamic object and referenced by a
> ++   regular object.  The current definition is in some section of the
> ++   dynamic object, but we're not including those sections.  We have to
> ++   change the definition to something the rest of the link can
> ++   understand.  */
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++loongarch_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
> ++                                   struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
> ++{
> ++  struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
> ++  bfd *dynobj;
> ++
> ++  htab = loongarch_elf_hash_table (info);
> ++  BFD_ASSERT (htab != NULL);
> ++
> ++  dynobj = htab->elf.dynobj;
> ++
> ++  /* Make sure we know what is going on here.  */
> ++  BFD_ASSERT (dynobj != NULL
> ++            && (h->needs_plt || h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC ||
> h->is_weakalias
> ++                || (h->def_dynamic && h->ref_regular &&
> !h->def_regular)));
> ++
> ++  /* If this is a function, put it in the procedure linkage table.  We
> ++     will fill in the contents of the procedure linkage table later
> ++     (although we could actually do it here).  */
> ++  if (h->type == STT_FUNC || h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC || h->needs_plt)
> ++    {
> ++      if (h->plt.refcount < 0
> ++        || (h->type != STT_GNU_IFUNC
> ++            && (SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info, h)
> ++                || (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT
> ++                    && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))))
> ++      {
> ++        /* This case can occur if we saw a R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PLT_PCREL
> reloc
> ++           in an input file, but the symbol was never referred to by a
> ++           dynamic object, or if all references were garbage collected.
> ++           In such a case, we don't actually need to build a PLT entry.
> */
> ++        h->plt.offset = MINUS_ONE;
> ++        h->needs_plt = 0;
> ++      }
> ++      else
> ++      h->needs_plt = 1;
> ++
> ++      return TRUE;
> ++    }
> ++  else
> ++    h->plt.offset = MINUS_ONE;
> ++
> ++  /* If this is a weak symbol, and there is a real definition, the
> ++     processor independent code will have arranged for us to see the
> ++     real definition first, and we can just use the same value.  */
> ++  if (h->is_weakalias)
> ++    {
> ++      struct elf_link_hash_entry *def = weakdef (h);
> ++      BFD_ASSERT (def->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined);
> ++      h->root.u.def.section = def->root.u.def.section;
> ++      h->root.u.def.value = def->root.u.def.value;
> ++      return TRUE;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  /* R_LARCH_COPY is not adept glibc, not to generate.  */
> ++  /* Can not print anything, because make check ld.  */
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Allocate space in .plt, .got and associated reloc sections for
> ++   dynamic relocs.  */
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++allocate_dynrelocs (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf)
> ++{
> ++  struct bfd_link_info *info;
> ++  struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
> ++  struct elf_dyn_relocs *p;
> ++
> ++  if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
> ++    return TRUE;
> ++
> ++  if (h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC
> ++      && h->def_regular)
> ++    return TRUE;
> ++
> ++  info = (struct bfd_link_info *) inf;
> ++  htab = loongarch_elf_hash_table (info);
> ++  bfd_boolean dyn = htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created;
> ++  BFD_ASSERT (htab != NULL);
> ++
> ++  do
> ++    {
> ++      asection *plt, *gotplt, *relplt;
> ++
> ++      if (!h->needs_plt)
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++      h->needs_plt = 0;
> ++
> ++      if (htab->elf.splt)
> ++      {
> ++        if (h->dynindx == -1 && !h->forced_local && dyn
> ++            && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
> ++          {
> ++            if (!bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
> ++              return FALSE;
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        if (!WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL (1, bfd_link_pic (info), h)
> ++            && h->type != STT_GNU_IFUNC)
> ++          break;
> ++
> ++        plt = htab->elf.splt;
> ++        gotplt = htab->elf.sgotplt;
> ++        relplt = htab->elf.srelplt;
> ++      }
> ++      else if (htab->elf.iplt)
> ++      {
> ++        /* .iplt only for IFUNC.  */
> ++        if (h->type != STT_GNU_IFUNC)
> ++          break;
> ++
> ++        plt = htab->elf.iplt;
> ++        gotplt = htab->elf.igotplt;
> ++        relplt = htab->elf.irelplt;
> ++      }
> ++      else
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++      if (plt->size == 0)
> ++      plt->size = PLT_HEADER_SIZE;
> ++
> ++      h->plt.offset = plt->size;
> ++      plt->size += PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++      gotplt->size += GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++      relplt->size += sizeof (ElfNN_External_Rela);
> ++
> ++      /* If this symbol is not defined in a regular file, and we are
> ++       not generating a shared library, then set the symbol to this
> ++       location in the .plt.  This is required to make function
> ++       pointers compare as equal between the normal executable and
> ++       the shared library.  */
> ++      if (!bfd_link_pic (info)
> ++        && !h->def_regular)
> ++      {
> ++        h->root.u.def.section = plt;
> ++        h->root.u.def.value = h->plt.offset;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      h->needs_plt = 1;
> ++    }
> ++  while (0);
> ++
> ++  if (!h->needs_plt)
> ++    h->plt.offset = MINUS_ONE;
> ++
> ++  if (0 < h->got.refcount)
> ++    {
> ++      asection *s;
> ++      int tls_type = loongarch_elf_hash_entry (h)->tls_type;
> ++
> ++      /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol.
> ++       Undefined weak syms won't yet be marked as dynamic.  */
> ++      if (h->dynindx == -1 && !h->forced_local && dyn
> ++        && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
> ++      {
> ++        if (!bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
> ++          return FALSE;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      s = htab->elf.sgot;
> ++      h->got.offset = s->size;
> ++      if (tls_type & (GOT_TLS_GD | GOT_TLS_IE))
> ++      {
> ++        /* TLS_GD needs two dynamic relocs and two GOT slots.  */
> ++        if (tls_type & GOT_TLS_GD)
> ++          {
> ++            s->size += 2 * GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++            if (bfd_link_executable (info))
> ++              {
> ++                /* Link exe and not defined local.  */
> ++                if (!SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info, h))
> ++                  htab->elf.srelgot->size += 2 * sizeof
> (ElfNN_External_Rela);
> ++              }
> ++            else
> ++              {
> ++                if (SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info, h))
> ++                  htab->elf.srelgot->size += sizeof
> (ElfNN_External_Rela);
> ++                else
> ++                  htab->elf.srelgot->size += 2 * sizeof
> (ElfNN_External_Rela);
> ++              }
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        /* TLS_IE needs one dynamic reloc and one GOT slot.  */
> ++        if (tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE)
> ++          {
> ++            s->size += GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++
> ++            if (bfd_link_executable (info))
> ++              {
> ++                /* Link exe and not defined local.  */
> ++                if (!SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info, h))
> ++                  htab->elf.srelgot->size += sizeof
> (ElfNN_External_Rela);
> ++              }
> ++            else
> ++              {
> ++                htab->elf.srelgot->size += sizeof (ElfNN_External_Rela);
> ++              }
> ++          }
> ++      }
> ++      else
> ++      {
> ++        s->size += GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++        if ((ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT
> ++             || h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
> ++            && (bfd_link_pic (info)
> ++                || WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL (dyn, bfd_link_pic
> (info),
> ++                                                    h))
> ++            && !UNDEFWEAK_NO_DYNAMIC_RELOC (info, h))
> ++            /* Undefined weak symbol in static PIE resolves to 0 without
> ++               any dynamic relocations.  */
> ++          htab->elf.srelgot->size += sizeof (ElfNN_External_Rela);
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++  else
> ++    h->got.offset = MINUS_ONE;
> ++
> ++  if (h->dyn_relocs == NULL)
> ++    return TRUE;
> ++
> ++  /* Extra dynamic relocate,
> ++   * R_LARCH_64
> ++   * R_LARCH_TLS_DTPRELNN
> ++   * R_LARCH_JUMP_SLOT
> ++   * R_LARCH_NN.  */
> ++
> ++  if (SYMBOL_CALLS_LOCAL (info, h))
> ++    {
> ++      struct elf_dyn_relocs **pp;
> ++
> ++      for (pp = &h->dyn_relocs; (p = *pp) != NULL;)
> ++      {
> ++        p->count -= p->pc_count;
> ++        p->pc_count = 0;
> ++        if (p->count == 0)
> ++          *pp = p->next;
> ++        else
> ++          pp = &p->next;
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
> ++    {
> ++      if (UNDEFWEAK_NO_DYNAMIC_RELOC (info, h)
> ++        || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT
> ++        || (!bfd_link_pic (info) && h->non_got_ref))
> ++      h->dyn_relocs = NULL;
> ++      else if (h->dynindx == -1 && !h->forced_local)
> ++      {
> ++        /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol.
> ++           Undefined weak syms won't yet be marked as dynamic.  */
> ++        if (!bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
> ++          return FALSE;
> ++
> ++        if (h->dynindx == -1)
> ++          h->dyn_relocs = NULL;
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  for (p = h->dyn_relocs; p != NULL; p = p->next)
> ++    {
> ++      asection *sreloc = elf_section_data (p->sec)->sreloc;
> ++      sreloc->size += p->count * sizeof (ElfNN_External_Rela);
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* A modified version of _bfd_elf_allocate_ifunc_dyn_relocs.
> ++   For local def and ref ifunc,
> ++   dynamic relocations are stored in
> ++   1.  rela.srelgot section in dynamic object (dll or exec).
> ++   2.  rela.irelplt section in static executable.
> ++   Unlike _bfd_elf_allocate_ifunc_dyn_relocs, rela.srelgot is used
> ++   instead of rela.srelplt.  Glibc ELF loader will not support
> ++   R_LARCH_IRELATIVE relocation in rela.plt.  */
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++local_allocate_ifunc_dyn_relocs (struct bfd_link_info *info,
> ++                                  struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
> ++                                  struct elf_dyn_relocs **head,
> ++                                  unsigned int plt_entry_size,
> ++                                  unsigned int plt_header_size,
> ++                                  unsigned int got_entry_size,
> ++                                  bfd_boolean avoid_plt)
> ++{
> ++  asection *plt, *gotplt, *relplt;
> ++  struct elf_dyn_relocs *p;
> ++  unsigned int sizeof_reloc;
> ++  const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
> ++  struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
> ++  /* If AVOID_PLT is TRUE, don't use PLT if possible.  */
> ++  bfd_boolean use_plt = !avoid_plt || h->plt.refcount > 0;
> ++  bfd_boolean need_dynreloc = !use_plt || bfd_link_pic (info);
> ++
> ++  /* When a PIC object references a STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol defined
> ++     in executable or it isn't referenced via PLT, the address of
> ++     the resolved function may be used.  But in non-PIC executable,
> ++     the address of its plt slot may be used.  Pointer equality may
> ++     not work correctly.  PIE or non-PLT reference should be used if
> ++     pointer equality is required here.
> ++
> ++     If STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol is defined in position-dependent executable,
> ++     backend should change it to the normal function and set its address
> ++     to its PLT entry which should be resolved by R_*_IRELATIVE at
> ++     run-time.  All external references should be resolved to its PLT in
> ++     executable.  */
> ++  if (!need_dynreloc
> ++      && !(bfd_link_pde (info) && h->def_regular)
> ++      && (h->dynindx != -1
> ++        || info->export_dynamic)
> ++      && h->pointer_equality_needed)
> ++    {
> ++      info->callbacks->einfo
> ++      /* xgettext:c-format.  */
> ++      (_("%F%P: dynamic STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol `%s' with pointer "
> ++         "equality in `%pB' can not be used when making an "
> ++         "executable; recompile with -fPIE and relink with -pie\n"),
> ++       h->root.root.string,
> ++       h->root.u.def.section->owner);
> ++      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  htab = elf_hash_table (info);
> ++
> ++  /* When the symbol is marked with regular reference, if PLT isn't used
> ++     or we are building a PIC object, we must keep dynamic relocation
> ++     if there is non-GOT reference and use PLT if there is PC-relative
> ++     reference.  */
> ++  if (need_dynreloc && h->ref_regular)
> ++    {
> ++      bfd_boolean keep = FALSE;
> ++      for (p = *head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
> ++      if (p->count)
> ++        {
> ++          h->non_got_ref = 1;
> ++          /* Need dynamic relocations for non-GOT reference.  */
> ++          keep = TRUE;
> ++          if (p->pc_count)
> ++            {
> ++              /* Must use PLT for PC-relative reference.  */
> ++              use_plt = TRUE;
> ++              need_dynreloc = bfd_link_pic (info);
> ++              break;
> ++            }
> ++        }
> ++      if (keep)
> ++      goto keep;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  /* Support garbage collection against STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols.  */
> ++  if (h->plt.refcount <= 0 && h->got.refcount <= 0)
> ++    {
> ++      h->got = htab->init_got_offset;
> ++      h->plt = htab->init_plt_offset;
> ++      *head = NULL;
> ++      return TRUE;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  /* Return and discard space for dynamic relocations against it if
> ++     it is never referenced.  */
> ++  if (!h->ref_regular)
> ++    {
> ++      if (h->plt.refcount > 0
> ++        || h->got.refcount > 0)
> ++      abort ();
> ++      h->got = htab->init_got_offset;
> ++      h->plt = htab->init_plt_offset;
> ++      *head = NULL;
> ++      return TRUE;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++ keep:
> ++  bed = get_elf_backend_data (info->output_bfd);
> ++  if (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p)
> ++    sizeof_reloc = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
> ++  else
> ++    sizeof_reloc = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
> ++
> ++  /* When building a static executable, use iplt, igot.plt and
> ++     rela.iplt sections for STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols.  */
> ++  if (htab->splt != NULL)
> ++    {
> ++      plt = htab->splt;
> ++      gotplt = htab->sgotplt;
> ++      /* Change dynamic info of ifunc gotplt from srelplt to srelgot.  */
> ++      relplt = htab->srelgot;
> ++
> ++      /* If this is the first plt entry and PLT is used, make room for
> ++       the special first entry.  */
> ++      if (plt->size == 0 && use_plt)
> ++      plt->size += plt_header_size;
> ++    }
> ++  else
> ++    {
> ++      plt = htab->iplt;
> ++      gotplt = htab->igotplt;
> ++      relplt = htab->irelplt;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  if (use_plt)
> ++    {
> ++      /* Don't update value of STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol to PLT.  We need
> ++       the original value for R_*_IRELATIVE.  */
> ++      h->plt.offset = plt->size;
> ++
> ++      /* Make room for this entry in the plt/iplt section.  */
> ++      plt->size += plt_entry_size;
> ++
> ++      /* We also need to make an entry in the got.plt/got.iplt section,
> ++       which will be placed in the got section by the linker script.  */
> ++      gotplt->size += got_entry_size;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  /* We also need to make an entry in the rela.plt/.rela.iplt
> ++     section for GOTPLT relocation if PLT is used.  */
> ++  if (use_plt)
> ++    {
> ++      relplt->size += sizeof_reloc;
> ++      relplt->reloc_count++;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  /* We need dynamic relocation for STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol only when
> ++     there is a non-GOT reference in a PIC object or PLT isn't used.  */
> ++  if (!need_dynreloc || !h->non_got_ref)
> ++    *head = NULL;
> ++
> ++  /* Finally, allocate space.  */
> ++  p = *head;
> ++  if (p != NULL)
> ++    {
> ++      bfd_size_type count = 0;
> ++      do
> ++      {
> ++        count += p->count;
> ++        p = p->next;
> ++      }
> ++      while (p != NULL);
> ++
> ++      htab->ifunc_resolvers = count != 0;
> ++
> ++      /* Dynamic relocations are stored in
> ++       1.  rela.srelgot section in PIC object.
> ++       2.  rela.srelgot section in dynamic executable.
> ++       3.  rela.irelplt section in static executable.  */
> ++      if (htab->splt != NULL)
> ++      htab->srelgot->size += count * sizeof_reloc;
> ++      else
> ++      {
> ++        relplt->size += count * sizeof_reloc;
> ++        relplt->reloc_count += count;
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  /* For STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol, got.plt has the real function address
> ++     and got has the PLT entry adddress.  We will load the GOT entry
> ++     with the PLT entry in finish_dynamic_symbol if it is used.  For
> ++     branch, it uses got.plt.  For symbol value, if PLT is used,
> ++     1.  Use got.plt in a PIC object if it is forced local or not
> ++     dynamic.
> ++     2.  Use got.plt in a non-PIC object if pointer equality isn't
> ++     needed.
> ++     3.  Use got.plt in PIE.
> ++     4.  Use got.plt if got isn't used.
> ++     5.  Otherwise use got so that it can be shared among different
> ++     objects at run-time.
> ++     If PLT isn't used, always use got for symbol value.
> ++     We only need to relocate got entry in PIC object or in dynamic
> ++     executable without PLT.  */
> ++  if (use_plt
> ++      && (h->got.refcount <= 0
> ++        || (bfd_link_pic (info)
> ++            && (h->dynindx == -1
> ++                || h->forced_local))
> ++        || (
> ++            !h->pointer_equality_needed)
> ++        || htab->sgot == NULL))
> ++    {
> ++      /* Use got.plt.  */
> ++      h->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
> ++    }
> ++  else
> ++    {
> ++      if (!use_plt)
> ++      {
> ++        /* PLT isn't used.  */
> ++        h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
> ++      }
> ++      if (h->got.refcount <= 0)
> ++      {
> ++        /* GOT isn't need when there are only relocations for static
> ++           pointers.  */
> ++        h->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
> ++      }
> ++      else
> ++      {
> ++        h->got.offset = htab->sgot->size;
> ++        htab->sgot->size += got_entry_size;
> ++        /* Need to relocate the GOT entry in a PIC object or PLT isn't
> ++           used.  Otherwise, the GOT entry will be filled with the PLT
> ++           entry and dynamic GOT relocation isn't needed.  */
> ++        if (need_dynreloc)
> ++          {
> ++            /* For non-static executable, dynamic GOT relocation is in
> ++               rela.got section, but for static executable, it is
> ++               in rela.iplt section.  */
> ++            if (htab->splt != NULL)
> ++              htab->srelgot->size += sizeof_reloc;
> ++            else
> ++              {
> ++                relplt->size += sizeof_reloc;
> ++                relplt->reloc_count++;
> ++              }
> ++          }
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Allocate space in .plt, .got and associated reloc sections for
> ++   ifunc dynamic relocs.  */
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++elfNN_allocate_ifunc_dynrelocs (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf)
> ++{
> ++  struct bfd_link_info *info;
> ++  /* An example of a bfd_link_hash_indirect symbol is versioned
> ++     symbol. For example: __gxx_personality_v0(bfd_link_hash_indirect)
> ++     -> __gxx_personality_v0(bfd_link_hash_defined)
> ++
> ++     There is no need to process bfd_link_hash_indirect symbols here
> ++     because we will also be presented with the concrete instance of
> ++     the symbol and loongarch_elf_copy_indirect_symbol () will have been
> ++     called to copy all relevant data from the generic to the concrete
> ++     symbol instance.  */
> ++  if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
> ++    return TRUE;
> ++
> ++  if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
> ++    h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
> ++
> ++  info = (struct bfd_link_info *) inf;
> ++
> ++  /* Since STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol must go through PLT, we handle it
> ++     here if it is defined and referenced in a non-shared object.  */
> ++  if (h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC && h->def_regular)
> ++    {
> ++      if (SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info, h))
> ++      return local_allocate_ifunc_dyn_relocs (info, h,
> ++                                              &h->dyn_relocs,
> ++                                              PLT_ENTRY_SIZE,
> ++                                              PLT_HEADER_SIZE,
> ++                                              GOT_ENTRY_SIZE,
> ++                                              FALSE);
> ++      else
> ++      return _bfd_elf_allocate_ifunc_dyn_relocs (info, h,
> ++                                                 &h->dyn_relocs,
> ++                                                 PLT_ENTRY_SIZE,
> ++                                                 PLT_HEADER_SIZE,
> ++                                                 GOT_ENTRY_SIZE,
> ++                                                 FALSE);
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Allocate space in .plt, .got and associated reloc sections for
> ++   ifunc dynamic relocs.  */
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++elfNN_allocate_local_ifunc_dynrelocs (void **slot, void *inf)
> ++{
> ++  struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) *slot;
> ++
> ++  if (h->type != STT_GNU_IFUNC
> ++      || !h->def_regular
> ++      || !h->ref_regular
> ++      || !h->forced_local
> ++      || h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined)
> ++    abort ();
> ++
> ++  return elfNN_allocate_ifunc_dynrelocs (h, inf);
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Set DF_TEXTREL if we find any dynamic relocs that apply to
> ++   read-only sections.  */
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++maybe_set_textrel (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *info_p)
> ++{
> ++  asection *sec;
> ++
> ++  if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
> ++    return TRUE;
> ++
> ++  sec = readonly_dynrelocs (h);
> ++  if (sec != NULL)
> ++    {
> ++      struct bfd_link_info *info = (struct bfd_link_info *) info_p;
> ++
> ++      info->flags |= DF_TEXTREL;
> ++      info->callbacks->minfo (_("%pB: dynamic relocation against `%pT'
> in "
> ++                              "read-only section `%pA'\n"),
> ++                            sec->owner, h->root.root.string, sec);
> ++
> ++      /* Not an error, just cut short the traversal.  */
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++    }
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++loongarch_elf_size_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd,
> ++                                   struct bfd_link_info *info)
> ++{
> ++  struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
> ++  bfd *dynobj;
> ++  asection *s;
> ++  bfd *ibfd;
> ++
> ++  htab = loongarch_elf_hash_table (info);
> ++  BFD_ASSERT (htab != NULL);
> ++  dynobj = htab->elf.dynobj;
> ++  BFD_ASSERT (dynobj != NULL);
> ++
> ++  if (htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created)
> ++    {
> ++      /* Set the contents of the .interp section to the interpreter.  */
> ++      if (bfd_link_executable (info) && !info->nointerp)
> ++      {
> ++        const char *interpreter;
> ++        flagword flags = elf_elfheader (output_bfd)->e_flags;
> ++        s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".interp");
> ++        BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
> ++        if (EF_LOONGARCH_IS_ILP32 (flags))
> ++          interpreter = "/lib32/ld.so.1";
> ++        else if (EF_LOONGARCH_IS_LP64 (flags))
> ++          interpreter = "/lib64/ld.so.1";
> ++        else
> ++          interpreter = "/lib/ld.so.1";
> ++        s->contents = (unsigned char *) interpreter;
> ++        s->size = strlen (interpreter) + 1;
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  /* Set up .got offsets for local syms, and space for local dynamic
> ++     relocs.  */
> ++  for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
> ++    {
> ++      bfd_signed_vma *local_got;
> ++      bfd_signed_vma *end_local_got;
> ++      char *local_tls_type;
> ++      bfd_size_type locsymcount;
> ++      Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
> ++      asection *srel;
> ++
> ++      if (!is_loongarch_elf (ibfd))
> ++      continue;
> ++
> ++      for (s = ibfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
> ++      {
> ++        struct elf_dyn_relocs *p;
> ++
> ++        for (p = elf_section_data (s)->local_dynrel; p != NULL; p =
> p->next)
> ++          {
> ++            p->count -= p->pc_count;
> ++            if (!bfd_is_abs_section (p->sec)
> ++                && bfd_is_abs_section (p->sec->output_section))
> ++              {
> ++                /* Input section has been discarded, either because
> ++                   it is a copy of a linkonce section or due to
> ++                   linker script /DISCARD/, so we'll be discarding
> ++                   the relocs too.  */
> ++              }
> ++            else if (0 < p->count)
> ++              {
> ++                srel = elf_section_data (p->sec)->sreloc;
> ++                srel->size += p->count * sizeof (ElfNN_External_Rela);
> ++                if ((p->sec->output_section->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0)
> ++                  info->flags |= DF_TEXTREL;
> ++              }
> ++          }
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      local_got = elf_local_got_refcounts (ibfd);
> ++      if (!local_got)
> ++      continue;
> ++
> ++      symtab_hdr = &elf_symtab_hdr (ibfd);
> ++      locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
> ++      end_local_got = local_got + locsymcount;
> ++      local_tls_type = _bfd_loongarch_elf_local_got_tls_type (ibfd);
> ++      s = htab->elf.sgot;
> ++      srel = htab->elf.srelgot;
> ++      for (; local_got < end_local_got; ++local_got, ++local_tls_type)
> ++      {
> ++        if (0 < *local_got)
> ++          {
> ++            *local_got = s->size;
> ++
> ++            /* TLS gd use two got.  */
> ++            if (*local_tls_type & GOT_TLS_GD)
> ++              s->size += GOT_ENTRY_SIZE * 2;
> ++            else
> ++              /* Normal got, tls ie/ld use one got.  */
> ++              s->size += GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++
> ++            if (bfd_link_executable (info)
> ++                && (*local_tls_type & (GOT_TLS_GD| GOT_TLS_IE)))
> ++              ;/* Do nothing.  */
> ++            else
> ++              {
> ++                srel->size += sizeof (ElfNN_External_Rela);
> ++              }
> ++          }
> ++        else
> ++          *local_got = MINUS_ONE;
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  /* Allocate global sym .plt and .got entries, and space for global
> ++     sym dynamic relocs.  */
> ++  elf_link_hash_traverse (&htab->elf, allocate_dynrelocs, info);
> ++
> ++  /* Allocate global ifunc sym .plt and .got entries, and space for
> global
> ++     ifunc sym dynamic relocs.  */
> ++  elf_link_hash_traverse (&htab->elf, elfNN_allocate_ifunc_dynrelocs,
> info);
> ++
> ++  /* Allocate .plt and .got entries, and space for local ifunc symbols.
> */
> ++  htab_traverse (htab->loc_hash_table,
> ++               (void *) elfNN_allocate_local_ifunc_dynrelocs, info);
> ++
> ++  /* Don't allocate .got.plt section if there are no PLT.  */
> ++  if (htab->elf.sgotplt && htab->elf.sgotplt->size == GOTPLT_HEADER_SIZE
> ++      && (htab->elf.splt == NULL || htab->elf.splt->size == 0))
> ++    htab->elf.sgotplt->size = 0;
> ++
> ++  /* The check_relocs and adjust_dynamic_symbol entry points have
> ++     determined the sizes of the various dynamic sections.  Allocate
> ++     memory for them.  */
> ++  for (s = dynobj->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
> ++    {
> ++      if ((s->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
> ++      continue;
> ++
> ++      if (s == htab->elf.splt || s == htab->elf.iplt || s ==
> htab->elf.sgot
> ++        || s == htab->elf.sgotplt || s == htab->elf.igotplt
> ++        || s == htab->elf.sdynbss || s == htab->elf.sdynrelro)
> ++      {
> ++        /* Strip this section if we don't need it; see the
> ++           comment below.  */
> ++      }
> ++      else if (strncmp (s->name, ".rela", 5) == 0)
> ++      {
> ++        if (s->size != 0)
> ++          {
> ++            /* We use the reloc_count field as a counter if we need
> ++               to copy relocs into the output file.  */
> ++            s->reloc_count = 0;
> ++          }
> ++      }
> ++      else
> ++      {
> ++        /* It's not one of our sections.  */
> ++        continue;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      if (s->size == 0)
> ++      {
> ++        /* If we don't need this section, strip it from the
> ++           output file.  This is mostly to handle .rela.bss and
> ++           .rela.plt.  We must create both sections in
> ++           create_dynamic_sections, because they must be created
> ++           before the linker maps input sections to output
> ++           sections.  The linker does that before
> ++           adjust_dynamic_symbol is called, and it is that
> ++           function which decides whether anything needs to go
> ++           into these sections.  */
> ++        s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
> ++        continue;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      if ((s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
> ++      continue;
> ++
> ++      /* Allocate memory for the section contents.  Zero the memory
> ++       for the benefit of .rela.plt, which has 4 unused entries
> ++       at the beginning, and we don't want garbage.  */
> ++      s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (dynobj, s->size);
> ++      if (s->contents == NULL)
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
> ++    {
> ++      /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section.  We fill in the
> ++       values later, in loongarch_elf_finish_dynamic_sections, but we
> ++       must add the entries now so that we get the correct size for
> ++       the .dynamic section.  The DT_DEBUG entry is filled in by the
> ++       dynamic linker and used by the debugger.  */
> ++#define add_dynamic_entry(TAG, VAL) _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info,
> TAG, VAL)
> ++
> ++      if (bfd_link_executable (info))
> ++      {
> ++        if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_DEBUG, 0))
> ++          return FALSE;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      if (htab->elf.srelplt->size != 0)
> ++      {
> ++        if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTGOT, 0)
> ++            || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTRELSZ, 0)
> ++            || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTREL, DT_RELA)
> ++            || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_JMPREL, 0))
> ++          return FALSE;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELA, 0)
> ++        || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELASZ, 0)
> ++        || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELAENT, sizeof (ElfNN_External_Rela)))
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++
> ++      /* If any dynamic relocs apply to a read-only section,
> ++       then we need a DT_TEXTREL entry.  */
> ++      if ((info->flags & DF_TEXTREL) == 0)
> ++      elf_link_hash_traverse (&htab->elf, maybe_set_textrel, info);
> ++
> ++      if (info->flags & DF_TEXTREL)
> ++      {
> ++        if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_TEXTREL, 0))
> ++          return FALSE;
> ++        /* Clear the DF_TEXTREL flag.  It will be set again if we
> ++           write out an actual text relocation; we may not, because
> ++           at this point we do not know whether e.g.  any .eh_frame
> ++           absolute relocations have been converted to PC-relative.  */
> ++        info->flags &= ~DF_TEXTREL;
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++#undef add_dynamic_entry
> ++
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++#define LARCH_LD_STACK_DEPTH 16
> ++static int64_t larch_opc_stack[LARCH_LD_STACK_DEPTH];
> ++static size_t larch_stack_top = 0;
> ++
> ++static bfd_reloc_status_type
> ++loongarch_push (int64_t val)
> ++{
> ++  if (LARCH_LD_STACK_DEPTH <= larch_stack_top)
> ++    return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
> ++  larch_opc_stack[larch_stack_top++] = val;
> ++  return bfd_reloc_ok;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static bfd_reloc_status_type
> ++loongarch_pop (int64_t *val)
> ++{
> ++  if (larch_stack_top == 0)
> ++    return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
> ++  BFD_ASSERT (val);
> ++  *val = larch_opc_stack[--larch_stack_top];
> ++  return bfd_reloc_ok;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static bfd_reloc_status_type
> ++loongarch_top (int64_t *val)
> ++{
> ++  if (larch_stack_top == 0)
> ++    return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
> ++  BFD_ASSERT (val);
> ++  *val = larch_opc_stack[larch_stack_top - 1];
> ++  return bfd_reloc_ok;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_elf_append_rela (bfd *abfd, asection *s, Elf_Internal_Rela
> *rel)
> ++{
> ++  BFD_ASSERT (s && s->contents);
> ++  const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
> ++  bfd_byte *loc;
> ++
> ++  bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
> ++  if (!(s->size > s->reloc_count * bed->s->sizeof_rela))
> ++    BFD_ASSERT (s->size > s->reloc_count * bed->s->sizeof_rela);
> ++  loc = s->contents + (s->reloc_count++ * bed->s->sizeof_rela);
> ++  bed->s->swap_reloca_out (abfd, rel, loc);
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Check rel->r_offset in range of contents.  */
> ++static bfd_reloc_status_type
> ++loongarch_check_offset (const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
> ++                      const asection *input_section)
> ++{
> ++  if (0 == strcmp(input_section->name, ".text")
> ++      && rel->r_offset > input_section->size)
> ++    return bfd_reloc_overflow;
> ++
> ++  return bfd_reloc_ok;
> ++}
> ++
> ++#define LARCH_RELOC_PERFORM_3OP(op1, op2, op3)              \
> ++  ({                                                \
> ++    bfd_reloc_status_type ret = loongarch_pop (&op2); \
> ++    if (ret == bfd_reloc_ok)                        \
> ++      {                                                     \
> ++      ret = loongarch_pop (&op1);                   \
> ++      if (ret == bfd_reloc_ok)                      \
> ++        ret = loongarch_push (op3);                 \
> ++      }                                                     \
> ++    ret;                                            \
> ++   })
> ++
> ++static bfd_reloc_status_type
> ++loongarch_reloc_rewrite_imm_insn (const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
> ++                                const asection *input_section
> ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
> ++                                reloc_howto_type *howto, bfd *input_bfd,
> ++                                bfd_byte *contents, bfd_vma reloc_val)
> ++{
> ++  int bits = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto) * 8;
> ++  uint32_t insn = bfd_get (bits, input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
> ++
> ++  if (!loongarch_adjust_reloc_bitsfield(howto, &reloc_val))
> ++    return bfd_reloc_overflow;
> ++
> ++  insn = (insn & (uint32_t)howto->src_mask)
> ++    | ((insn & (~(uint32_t)howto->dst_mask)) | reloc_val);
> ++
> ++  bfd_put (bits, input_bfd, insn, contents + rel->r_offset);
> ++
> ++  return bfd_reloc_ok;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static bfd_reloc_status_type
> ++perform_relocation (const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, asection
> *input_section,
> ++                  reloc_howto_type *howto, bfd_vma value,
> ++                  bfd *input_bfd, bfd_byte *contents)
> ++{
> ++  int64_t opr1, opr2, opr3;
> ++  bfd_reloc_status_type r = bfd_reloc_ok;
> ++  int bits = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto) * 8;
> ++
> ++  switch (ELFNN_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
> ++    {
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PCREL:
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_ABSOLUTE:
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_GPREL:
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_TPREL:
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_GOT:
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_GD:
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PLT_PCREL:
> ++      r = loongarch_push (value);
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_DUP:
> ++      r = loongarch_pop (&opr1);
> ++      if (r == bfd_reloc_ok)
> ++      {
> ++        r = loongarch_push (opr1);
> ++        if (r == bfd_reloc_ok)
> ++          r = loongarch_push (opr1);
> ++      }
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_ASSERT:
> ++      r = loongarch_pop (&opr1);
> ++      if (r != bfd_reloc_ok || !opr1)
> ++      r = bfd_reloc_notsupported;
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_NOT:
> ++      r = loongarch_pop (&opr1);
> ++      if (r == bfd_reloc_ok)
> ++      r = loongarch_push (!opr1);
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_SUB:
> ++      r = LARCH_RELOC_PERFORM_3OP (opr1, opr2, opr1 - opr2);
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_SL:
> ++      r = LARCH_RELOC_PERFORM_3OP (opr1, opr2, opr1 << opr2);
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_SR:
> ++      r = LARCH_RELOC_PERFORM_3OP (opr1, opr2, opr1 >> opr2);
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_AND:
> ++      r = LARCH_RELOC_PERFORM_3OP (opr1, opr2, opr1 & opr2);
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_ADD:
> ++      r = LARCH_RELOC_PERFORM_3OP (opr1, opr2, opr1 + opr2);
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_IF_ELSE:
> ++      r = loongarch_pop (&opr3);
> ++      if (r == bfd_reloc_ok)
> ++      {
> ++        r = loongarch_pop (&opr2);
> ++        if (r == bfd_reloc_ok)
> ++          {
> ++            r = loongarch_pop (&opr1);
> ++            if (r == bfd_reloc_ok)
> ++              r = loongarch_push (opr1 ? opr2 : opr3);
> ++          }
> ++      }
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_5:
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_12:
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_16:
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_16_S2:
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_0_5_10_16_S2:
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_0_10_10_16_S2:
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_5_20:
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_U_10_12:
> ++    case R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_U:
> ++      r = loongarch_pop (&opr1);
> ++      if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
> ++      break;
> ++      r = loongarch_check_offset (rel, input_section);
> ++      if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++      r = loongarch_reloc_rewrite_imm_insn (rel, input_section,
> ++                                          howto, input_bfd,
> ++                                          contents, (bfd_vma)opr1);
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++    case R_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL32:
> ++    case R_LARCH_32:
> ++    case R_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL64:
> ++    case R_LARCH_64:
> ++      r = loongarch_check_offset (rel, input_section);
> ++      if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++      bfd_put (bits, input_bfd, value, contents + rel->r_offset);
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++    case R_LARCH_ADD8:
> ++    case R_LARCH_ADD16:
> ++    case R_LARCH_ADD24:
> ++    case R_LARCH_ADD32:
> ++    case R_LARCH_ADD64:
> ++      r = loongarch_check_offset (rel, input_section);
> ++      if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++      opr1 = bfd_get (bits, input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
> ++      bfd_put (bits, input_bfd, opr1 + value, contents + rel->r_offset);
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++    case R_LARCH_SUB8:
> ++    case R_LARCH_SUB16:
> ++    case R_LARCH_SUB24:
> ++    case R_LARCH_SUB32:
> ++    case R_LARCH_SUB64:
> ++      r = loongarch_check_offset (rel, input_section);
> ++      if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++      opr1 = bfd_get (bits, input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
> ++      bfd_put (bits, input_bfd, opr1 - value, contents + rel->r_offset);
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++    /* For eh_frame and debug info.  */
> ++    case R_LARCH_32_PCREL:
> ++      value -= sec_addr (input_section) + rel->r_offset;
> ++      value += rel->r_addend;
> ++      bfd_vma word = bfd_get (howto->bitsize, input_bfd,
> ++                            contents + rel->r_offset);
> ++      word = (word & ~howto->dst_mask) | (value & howto->dst_mask);
> ++      bfd_put (howto->bitsize, input_bfd, word, contents +
> rel->r_offset);
> ++      r = bfd_reloc_ok;
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++    /* New reloc type.
> ++       R_LARCH_B16 ~ R_LARCH_TLS_GD_HI20.  */
> ++    case R_LARCH_B16:
> ++    case R_LARCH_B21:
> ++    case R_LARCH_B26:
> ++    case R_LARCH_ABS_HI20:
> ++    case R_LARCH_ABS_LO12:
> ++    case R_LARCH_ABS64_LO20:
> ++    case R_LARCH_ABS64_HI12:
> ++    case R_LARCH_PCALA_HI20:
> ++    case R_LARCH_PCALA_LO12:
> ++    case R_LARCH_PCALA64_LO20:
> ++    case R_LARCH_PCALA64_HI12:
> ++    case R_LARCH_GOT_PC_HI20:
> ++    case R_LARCH_GOT_PC_LO12:
> ++    case R_LARCH_GOT64_PC_LO20:
> ++    case R_LARCH_GOT64_PC_HI12:
> ++    case R_LARCH_GOT_HI20:
> ++    case R_LARCH_GOT_LO12:
> ++    case R_LARCH_GOT64_LO20:
> ++    case R_LARCH_GOT64_HI12:
> ++    case R_LARCH_TLS_LE_HI20:
> ++    case R_LARCH_TLS_LE_LO12:
> ++    case R_LARCH_TLS_LE64_LO20:
> ++    case R_LARCH_TLS_LE64_HI12:
> ++    case R_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_HI20:
> ++    case R_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_LO12:
> ++    case R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_PC_LO20:
> ++    case R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_PC_HI12:
> ++    case R_LARCH_TLS_IE_HI20:
> ++    case R_LARCH_TLS_IE_LO12:
> ++    case R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_LO20:
> ++    case R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_HI12:
> ++    case R_LARCH_TLS_LD_PC_HI20:
> ++    case R_LARCH_TLS_LD_HI20:
> ++    case R_LARCH_TLS_GD_PC_HI20:
> ++    case R_LARCH_TLS_GD_HI20:
> ++      r = loongarch_check_offset (rel, input_section);
> ++      if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++      r = loongarch_reloc_rewrite_imm_insn (rel, input_section,
> ++                                          howto, input_bfd,
> ++                                          contents, value);
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++    case R_LARCH_RELAX:
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++    default:
> ++      r = bfd_reloc_notsupported;
> ++    }
> ++  return r;
> ++}
> ++
> ++#define LARCH_RECENT_RELOC_QUEUE_LENGTH 72
> ++static struct
> ++{
> ++  bfd *bfd;
> ++  asection *section;
> ++  bfd_vma r_offset;
> ++  int r_type;
> ++  bfd_vma relocation;
> ++  Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
> ++  struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
> ++  bfd_vma addend;
> ++  int64_t top_then;
> ++} larch_reloc_queue[LARCH_RECENT_RELOC_QUEUE_LENGTH];
> ++static size_t larch_reloc_queue_head = 0;
> ++static size_t larch_reloc_queue_tail = 0;
> ++
> ++static const char *
> ++loongarch_sym_name (bfd *input_bfd, struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
> ++                  Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
> ++{
> ++  const char *ret = NULL;
> ++  if (sym)
> ++    ret = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
> ++                                         elf_symtab_hdr
> (input_bfd).sh_link,
> ++                                         sym->st_name);
> ++  else if (h)
> ++    ret = h->root.root.string;
> ++
> ++  if (ret == NULL || *ret == '\0')
> ++    ret = "<nameless>";
> ++  return ret;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_record_one_reloc (bfd *abfd, asection *section, int r_type,
> ++                          bfd_vma r_offset, Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
> ++                          struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, bfd_vma addend)
> ++{
> ++  if ((larch_reloc_queue_head == 0
> ++       && larch_reloc_queue_tail == LARCH_RECENT_RELOC_QUEUE_LENGTH - 1)
> ++      || larch_reloc_queue_head == larch_reloc_queue_tail + 1)
> ++    larch_reloc_queue_head =
> ++      (larch_reloc_queue_head + 1) % LARCH_RECENT_RELOC_QUEUE_LENGTH;
> ++  larch_reloc_queue[larch_reloc_queue_tail].bfd = abfd;
> ++  larch_reloc_queue[larch_reloc_queue_tail].section = section;
> ++  larch_reloc_queue[larch_reloc_queue_tail].r_offset = r_offset;
> ++  larch_reloc_queue[larch_reloc_queue_tail].r_type = r_type;
> ++  larch_reloc_queue[larch_reloc_queue_tail].sym = sym;
> ++  larch_reloc_queue[larch_reloc_queue_tail].h = h;
> ++  larch_reloc_queue[larch_reloc_queue_tail].addend = addend;
> ++  loongarch_top (&larch_reloc_queue[larch_reloc_queue_tail].top_then);
> ++  larch_reloc_queue_tail =
> ++    (larch_reloc_queue_tail + 1) % LARCH_RECENT_RELOC_QUEUE_LENGTH;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_dump_reloc_record (void (*p) (const char *fmt, ...))
> ++{
> ++  size_t i = larch_reloc_queue_head;
> ++  bfd *a_bfd = NULL;
> ++  asection *section = NULL;
> ++  bfd_vma r_offset = 0;
> ++  int inited = 0;
> ++  p ("Dump relocate record:\n");
> ++  p ("stack top\t\trelocation name\t\tsymbol");
> ++  while (i != larch_reloc_queue_tail)
> ++    {
> ++      if (a_bfd != larch_reloc_queue[i].bfd
> ++        || section != larch_reloc_queue[i].section
> ++        || r_offset != larch_reloc_queue[i].r_offset)
> ++      {
> ++        a_bfd = larch_reloc_queue[i].bfd;
> ++        section = larch_reloc_queue[i].section;
> ++        r_offset = larch_reloc_queue[i].r_offset;
> ++        p ("\nat %pB(%pA+0x%v):\n", larch_reloc_queue[i].bfd,
> ++           larch_reloc_queue[i].section, larch_reloc_queue[i].r_offset);
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      if (!inited)
> ++      inited = 1, p ("...\n");
> ++
> ++      reloc_howto_type *howto =
> ++      loongarch_elf_rtype_to_howto (larch_reloc_queue[i].bfd,
> ++                                    larch_reloc_queue[i].r_type);
> ++      p ("0x%V %s\t`%s'", (bfd_vma) larch_reloc_queue[i].top_then,
> ++       howto ? howto->name : "<unknown reloc>",
> ++       loongarch_sym_name (larch_reloc_queue[i].bfd,
> larch_reloc_queue[i].h,
> ++                           larch_reloc_queue[i].sym));
> ++
> ++      long addend = larch_reloc_queue[i].addend;
> ++      if (addend < 0)
> ++      p (" - %ld", -addend);
> ++      else if (0 < addend)
> ++      p (" + %ld(0x%v)", addend, larch_reloc_queue[i].addend);
> ++
> ++      p ("\n");
> ++      i = (i + 1) % LARCH_RECENT_RELOC_QUEUE_LENGTH;
> ++    }
> ++  p ("\n"
> ++     "-- Record dump end --\n\n");
> ++}
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++loongarch_reloc_is_fatal (struct bfd_link_info *info,
> ++                        bfd *input_bfd,
> ++                        asection *input_section,
> ++                        Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
> ++                        reloc_howto_type *howto,
> ++                        bfd_reloc_status_type rtype,
> ++                        bfd_boolean is_undefweak,
> ++                        const char *name,
> ++                        const char *msg)
> ++{
> ++  bfd_boolean fatal = TRUE;
> ++  switch (rtype)
> ++    {
> ++      /* 'dangerous' means we do it but can't promise it's ok
> ++       'unsupport' means out of ability of relocation type
> ++       'undefined' means we can't deal with the undefined symbol.  */
> ++    case bfd_reloc_undefined:
> ++      info->callbacks->undefined_symbol (info, name, input_bfd,
> input_section,
> ++                                       rel->r_offset, TRUE);
> ++      info->callbacks->info ("%X%pB(%pA+0x%v): error: %s against
> %s`%s':\n%s\n",
> ++                           input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset,
> ++                           howto->name,
> ++                           is_undefweak ? "[undefweak] " : "", name,
> msg);
> ++      break;
> ++    case bfd_reloc_dangerous:
> ++      info->callbacks->info ("%pB(%pA+0x%v): warning: %s against
> %s`%s':\n%s\n",
> ++                           input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset,
> ++                           howto->name,
> ++                           is_undefweak ? "[undefweak] " : "", name,
> msg);
> ++      fatal = FALSE;
> ++      break;
> ++    case bfd_reloc_notsupported:
> ++      info->callbacks->info ("%X%pB(%pA+0x%v): error: %s against
> %s`%s':\n%s\n",
> ++                           input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset,
> ++                           howto->name,
> ++                           is_undefweak ? "[undefweak] " : "", name,
> msg);
> ++      break;
> ++    default:
> ++      break;
> ++    }
> ++  return fatal;
> ++}
> ++
> ++#define RELOCATE_CALC_PC32_HI20(relocation, pc)       \
> ++  ({                                                  \
> ++    bfd_vma lo = (relocation) & ((bfd_vma)0xfff);     \
> ++    pc = pc & (~(bfd_vma)0xfff);                      \
> ++    if (lo > 0x7ff)                                   \
> ++      {                                                       \
> ++      relocation += 0x1000;                           \
> ++      }                                               \
> ++    relocation &= ~(bfd_vma)0xfff;                    \
> ++    relocation -= pc;                                 \
> ++  })
> ++
> ++#define RELOCATE_CALC_PC64_HI32(relocation, pc)       \
> ++  ({                                                  \
> ++    bfd_vma lo = (relocation) & ((bfd_vma)0xfff);     \
> ++    if (lo > 0x7ff)                                   \
> ++      {                                               \
> ++      relocation -= 0x100000000;                      \
> ++      }                                               \
> ++    relocation -= (pc & ~(bfd_vma)0xffffffff);        \
> ++  })
> ++
> ++static int
> ++loongarch_elf_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info
> *info,
> ++                              bfd *input_bfd, asection *input_section,
> ++                              bfd_byte *contents, Elf_Internal_Rela
> *relocs,
> ++                              Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms,
> ++                              asection **local_sections)
> ++{
> ++  Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
> ++  Elf_Internal_Rela *relend;
> ++  bfd_boolean fatal = FALSE;
> ++  asection *sreloc = elf_section_data (input_section)->sreloc;
> ++  struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_table *htab = loongarch_elf_hash_table
> (info);
> ++  Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_symtab_hdr (input_bfd);
> ++  struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
> ++  bfd_vma *local_got_offsets = elf_local_got_offsets (input_bfd);
> ++  bfd_boolean is_pic = bfd_link_pic (info);
> ++  bfd_boolean is_dyn = elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created;
> ++  asection *plt = htab->elf.splt ? htab->elf.splt : htab->elf.iplt;
> ++  asection *got = htab->elf.sgot;
> ++
> ++  relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
> ++  for (rel = relocs; rel < relend; rel++)
> ++    {
> ++      int r_type = ELFNN_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
> ++      unsigned long r_symndx = ELFNN_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
> ++      bfd_vma pc = sec_addr (input_section) + rel->r_offset;
> ++      reloc_howto_type *howto = NULL;
> ++      asection *sec = NULL;
> ++      Elf_Internal_Sym *sym = NULL;
> ++      struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
> ++      const char *name;
> ++      bfd_reloc_status_type r = bfd_reloc_ok;
> ++      bfd_boolean is_ie, is_undefweak, unresolved_reloc, defined_local;
> ++      bfd_boolean resolved_local, resolved_dynly, resolved_to_const;
> ++      char tls_type;
> ++      bfd_vma relocation, off, ie_off;
> ++      int i, j;
> ++
> ++      howto = loongarch_elf_rtype_to_howto (input_bfd, r_type);
> ++      if (howto == NULL || r_type == R_LARCH_GNU_VTINHERIT
> ++        || r_type == R_LARCH_GNU_VTENTRY)
> ++      continue;
> ++
> ++      /* This is a final link.  */
> ++      if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
> ++      {
> ++        is_undefweak = FALSE;
> ++        unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
> ++        sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
> ++        sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
> ++        relocation = _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &sec,
> rel);
> ++
> ++        /* Relocate against local STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol.  */
> ++        if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info)
> ++            && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
> ++          {
> ++            h = elfNN_loongarch_get_local_sym_hash (htab, input_bfd, rel,
> ++                                                    FALSE);
> ++            if (h == NULL)
> ++              abort ();
> ++
> ++            /* Set STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol value.  */
> ++            h->root.u.def.value = sym->st_value;
> ++            h->root.u.def.section = sec;
> ++          }
> ++        defined_local = TRUE;
> ++        resolved_local = TRUE;
> ++        resolved_dynly = FALSE;
> ++        resolved_to_const = FALSE;
> ++
> ++        /* Calc in funtion elf_link_input_bfd,
> ++         * if #define elf_backend_rela_normal to 1.  */
> ++        if (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
> ++            && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
> ++          continue;
> ++      }
> ++      else
> ++      {
> ++        bfd_boolean warned, ignored;
> ++
> ++        RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,
> ++                                 r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes,
> ++                                 h, sec, relocation,
> ++                                 unresolved_reloc, warned, ignored);
> ++        /* Here means symbol isn't local symbol only and 'h != NULL'.  */
> ++
> ++        /* The 'unresolved_syms_in_objects' specify how to deal with
> undefined
> ++           symbol.  And 'dynamic_undefined_weak' specify what to do when
> ++           meeting undefweak.  */
> ++
> ++        if ((is_undefweak = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
> ++          {
> ++            defined_local = FALSE;
> ++            resolved_local = FALSE;
> ++            resolved_to_const = (!is_dyn || h->dynindx == -1
> ++                                 || UNDEFWEAK_NO_DYNAMIC_RELOC (info,
> h));
> ++            resolved_dynly = !resolved_local && !resolved_to_const;
> ++          }
> ++        else if (warned)
> ++          {
> ++            /* Symbol undefined offen means failed already.  I don't
> know why
> ++               'warned' here but I guess it want to continue relocating
> as if
> ++               no error occures to find other errors as more as
> possible.  */
> ++
> ++            /* To avoid generating warning messages about truncated
> ++               relocations, set the relocation's address to be the same
> as
> ++               the start of this section.  */
> ++            relocation = (input_section->output_section
> ++                          ? input_section->output_section->vma
> ++                          : 0);
> ++
> ++            defined_local = relocation != 0;
> ++            resolved_local = defined_local;
> ++            resolved_to_const = !resolved_local;
> ++            resolved_dynly = FALSE;
> ++          }
> ++        else
> ++          {
> ++            defined_local = !unresolved_reloc && !ignored;
> ++            resolved_local =
> ++              defined_local && SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info, h);
> ++            resolved_dynly = !resolved_local;
> ++            resolved_to_const = !resolved_local && !resolved_dynly;
> ++          }
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      name = loongarch_sym_name (input_bfd, h, sym);
> ++
> ++      if (sec != NULL && discarded_section (sec))
> ++      RELOC_AGAINST_DISCARDED_SECTION (info, input_bfd, input_section,
> rel,
> ++                                       1, relend, howto, 0, contents);
> ++
> ++      if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
> ++      continue;
> ++
> ++      /* The r_symndx will be STN_UNDEF (zero) only for relocs against
> symbols
> ++       from removed linkonce sections, or sections discarded by a linker
> ++       script.  Also for R_*_SOP_PUSH_ABSOLUTE and PCREL to specify
> const.  */
> ++      if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF || bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
> ++      {
> ++        defined_local = FALSE;
> ++        resolved_local = FALSE;
> ++        resolved_dynly = FALSE;
> ++        resolved_to_const = TRUE;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      /* The ifunc reference generate plt.  */
> ++      if (h && h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC && h->plt.offset != MINUS_ONE)
> ++      {
> ++        defined_local = TRUE;
> ++        resolved_local = TRUE;
> ++        resolved_dynly = FALSE;
> ++        resolved_to_const = FALSE;
> ++        relocation = sec_addr (plt) + h->plt.offset;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      unresolved_reloc = resolved_dynly;
> ++
> ++      BFD_ASSERT (resolved_local + resolved_dynly + resolved_to_const ==
> 1);
> ++
> ++      /* BFD_ASSERT (!resolved_dynly || (h && h->dynindx != -1));.  */
> ++
> ++      BFD_ASSERT (!resolved_local || defined_local);
> ++
> ++      is_ie = FALSE;
> ++      switch (r_type)
> ++      {
> ++      case R_LARCH_MARK_PCREL:
> ++      case R_LARCH_MARK_LA:
> ++      case R_LARCH_NONE:
> ++        r = bfd_reloc_continue;
> ++        unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_32:
> ++      case R_LARCH_64:
> ++        if (resolved_dynly || (is_pic && resolved_local))
> ++          {
> ++            Elf_Internal_Rela outrel;
> ++
> ++            /* When generating a shared object, these relocations are
> copied
> ++               into the output file to be resolved at run time.  */
> ++
> ++            outrel.r_offset = _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd, info,
> ++                                                       input_section,
> ++                                                       rel->r_offset);
> ++
> ++            unresolved_reloc = (!((bfd_vma) -2 <= outrel.r_offset)
> ++                                && (input_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC));
> ++
> ++            outrel.r_offset += sec_addr (input_section);
> ++
> ++            /* A pointer point to a ifunc symbol.  */
> ++            if (h && h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
> ++              {
> ++                if (h->dynindx == -1)
> ++                  {
> ++                    outrel.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (0, R_LARCH_IRELATIVE);
> ++                    outrel.r_addend = (h->root.u.def.value
> ++                                +
> h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
> ++                                + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
> ++                  }
> ++                else
> ++                  {
> ++                    outrel.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (h->dynindx,
> R_LARCH_NN);
> ++                    outrel.r_addend = 0;
> ++                  }
> ++
> ++                if (SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info, h))
> ++                  {
> ++
> ++                    if (htab->elf.splt != NULL)
> ++                      sreloc = htab->elf.srelgot;
> ++                    else
> ++                      sreloc = htab->elf.irelplt;
> ++                  }
> ++                else
> ++                  {
> ++
> ++                    if (bfd_link_pic (info))
> ++                      sreloc = htab->elf.irelifunc;
> ++                    else if (htab->elf.splt != NULL)
> ++                      sreloc = htab->elf.srelgot;
> ++                    else
> ++                      sreloc = htab->elf.irelplt;
> ++                  }
> ++              }
> ++            else if (resolved_dynly)
> ++              {
> ++                if (h->dynindx == -1)
> ++                  {
> ++                    if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
> ++                      (*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
> ++                        (info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
> ++                         rel->r_offset, TRUE);
> ++
> ++                    outrel.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (0, r_type);
> ++                  }
> ++                else
> ++                  outrel.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (h->dynindx, r_type);
> ++
> ++                outrel.r_addend = rel->r_addend;
> ++              }
> ++            else
> ++              {
> ++                outrel.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (0, R_LARCH_RELATIVE);
> ++                outrel.r_addend = relocation + rel->r_addend;
> ++              }
> ++
> ++            /* No alloc space of func allocate_dynrelocs.  */
> ++            if (unresolved_reloc
> ++                && !(h && (h->is_weakalias || !h->dyn_relocs)))
> ++              loongarch_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, sreloc, &outrel);
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        relocation += rel->r_addend;
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_ADD8:
> ++      case R_LARCH_ADD16:
> ++      case R_LARCH_ADD24:
> ++      case R_LARCH_ADD32:
> ++      case R_LARCH_ADD64:
> ++      case R_LARCH_SUB8:
> ++      case R_LARCH_SUB16:
> ++      case R_LARCH_SUB24:
> ++      case R_LARCH_SUB32:
> ++      case R_LARCH_SUB64:
> ++        if (resolved_dynly)
> ++          fatal = (loongarch_reloc_is_fatal
> ++                   (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel, howto,
> ++                    bfd_reloc_undefined, is_undefweak, name,
> ++                    "Can't be resolved dynamically.  "
> ++                    "If this procedure is hand-written assembly,\n"
> ++                    "there must be something like '.dword sym1 - sym2' "
> ++                    "to generate these relocs\n"
> ++                    "and we can't get known link-time address of "
> ++                    "these symbols."));
> ++        else
> ++          relocation += rel->r_addend;
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL32:
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL64:
> ++        if (resolved_dynly)
> ++          {
> ++            Elf_Internal_Rela outrel;
> ++
> ++            outrel.r_offset = _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd, info,
> ++                                                       input_section,
> ++                                                       rel->r_offset);
> ++            unresolved_reloc = (!((bfd_vma) -2 <= outrel.r_offset)
> ++                                && (input_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC));
> ++            outrel.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (h->dynindx, r_type);
> ++            outrel.r_offset += sec_addr (input_section);
> ++            outrel.r_addend = rel->r_addend;
> ++            if (unresolved_reloc)
> ++              loongarch_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, sreloc, &outrel);
> ++            break;
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        if (resolved_to_const)
> ++          fatal = loongarch_reloc_is_fatal (info, input_bfd,
> input_section,
> ++                                            rel, howto,
> ++                                            bfd_reloc_notsupported,
> ++                                            is_undefweak, name,
> ++                                            "Internal:");
> ++        if (resolved_local)
> ++          {
> ++            if (!elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec)
> ++              {
> ++              fatal = loongarch_reloc_is_fatal (info, input_bfd,
> ++                        input_section, rel, howto,
> bfd_reloc_notsupported,
> ++                        is_undefweak, name, "TLS section not be
> created");
> ++              }
> ++            else
> ++              relocation -= elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec->vma;
> ++          }
> ++        else
> ++          {
> ++          fatal = loongarch_reloc_is_fatal (info, input_bfd,
> ++                    input_section, rel, howto, bfd_reloc_undefined,
> ++                    is_undefweak, name,
> ++                    "TLS LE just can be resolved local only.");
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_TPREL:
> ++        if (resolved_local)
> ++          {
> ++            if (!elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec)
> ++              fatal = (loongarch_reloc_is_fatal
> ++                       (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel, howto,
> ++                        bfd_reloc_notsupported, is_undefweak, name,
> ++                        "TLS section not be created"));
> ++            else
> ++              relocation -= elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec->vma;
> ++          }
> ++        else
> ++          fatal = (loongarch_reloc_is_fatal
> ++                   (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel, howto,
> ++                    bfd_reloc_undefined, is_undefweak, name,
> ++                    "TLS LE just can be resolved local only."));
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_ABSOLUTE:
> ++        if (is_undefweak)
> ++          {
> ++            if (resolved_dynly)
> ++              fatal = (loongarch_reloc_is_fatal
> ++                       (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel, howto,
> ++                        bfd_reloc_dangerous, is_undefweak, name,
> ++                        "Someone require us to resolve undefweak "
> ++                        "symbol dynamically.  \n"
> ++                        "But this reloc can't be done.  "
> ++                        "I think I can't throw error "
> ++                        "for this\n"
> ++                        "so I resolved it to 0.  "
> ++                        "I suggest to re-compile with '-fpic'."));
> ++
> ++            relocation = 0;
> ++            unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
> ++            break;
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        if (resolved_to_const)
> ++          {
> ++            relocation += rel->r_addend;
> ++            break;
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        if (is_pic)
> ++          {
> ++            fatal = (loongarch_reloc_is_fatal
> ++                     (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel, howto,
> ++                      bfd_reloc_notsupported, is_undefweak, name,
> ++                      "Under PIC we don't know load address.  Re-compile
> "
> ++                      "with '-fpic'?"));
> ++            break;
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        if (resolved_dynly)
> ++          {
> ++            if (!(plt && h && h->plt.offset != MINUS_ONE))
> ++              {
> ++                fatal = (loongarch_reloc_is_fatal
> ++                         (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel, howto,
> ++                          bfd_reloc_undefined, is_undefweak, name,
> ++                          "Can't be resolved dynamically.  Try to
> re-compile "
> ++                          "with '-fpic'?"));
> ++                break;
> ++              }
> ++
> ++            if (rel->r_addend != 0)
> ++              {
> ++                fatal = (loongarch_reloc_is_fatal
> ++                         (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel, howto,
> ++                          bfd_reloc_notsupported, is_undefweak, name,
> ++                          "Shouldn't be with r_addend."));
> ++                break;
> ++              }
> ++
> ++            relocation = sec_addr (plt) + h->plt.offset;
> ++            unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
> ++            break;
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        if (resolved_local)
> ++          {
> ++            relocation += rel->r_addend;
> ++            break;
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PCREL:
> ++      case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PLT_PCREL:
> ++        unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
> ++
> ++        if (is_undefweak)
> ++          {
> ++            i = 0, j = 0;
> ++            relocation = 0;
> ++            if (resolved_dynly)
> ++              {
> ++                if (h && h->plt.offset != MINUS_ONE)
> ++                  i = 1, j = 2;
> ++                else
> ++                  fatal = (loongarch_reloc_is_fatal
> ++                           (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel, howto,
> ++                            bfd_reloc_dangerous, is_undefweak, name,
> ++                            "Undefweak need to be resolved dynamically, "
> ++                            "but PLT stub doesn't represent."));
> ++              }
> ++          }
> ++        else
> ++          {
> ++            if (!(defined_local || (h && h->plt.offset != MINUS_ONE)))
> ++              {
> ++                fatal = (loongarch_reloc_is_fatal
> ++                         (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel, howto,
> ++                          bfd_reloc_undefined, is_undefweak, name,
> ++                          "PLT stub does not represent and "
> ++                          "symbol not defined."));
> ++                break;
> ++              }
> ++
> ++            if (resolved_local)
> ++              i = 0, j = 2;
> ++            else /* if (resolved_dynly) */
> ++              {
> ++                if (!(h && h->plt.offset != MINUS_ONE))
> ++                  fatal = (loongarch_reloc_is_fatal
> ++                           (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel, howto,
> ++                            bfd_reloc_dangerous, is_undefweak, name,
> ++                            "Internal: PLT stub doesn't represent.  "
> ++                            "Resolve it with pcrel"));
> ++                i = 1, j = 3;
> ++              }
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        for (; i < j; i++)
> ++          {
> ++            if ((i & 1) == 0 && defined_local)
> ++              {
> ++                relocation -= pc;
> ++                relocation += rel->r_addend;
> ++                break;
> ++              }
> ++
> ++            if ((i & 1) && h && h->plt.offset != MINUS_ONE)
> ++              {
> ++                if (rel->r_addend != 0)
> ++                  {
> ++                    fatal = (loongarch_reloc_is_fatal
> ++                             (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel, howto,
> ++                              bfd_reloc_notsupported, is_undefweak, name,
> ++                              "PLT shouldn't be with r_addend."));
> ++                    break;
> ++                  }
> ++                relocation = sec_addr (plt) + h->plt.offset - pc;
> ++                break;
> ++              }
> ++          }
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_GPREL:
> ++        unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
> ++
> ++        if (rel->r_addend != 0)
> ++          {
> ++            fatal = (loongarch_reloc_is_fatal
> ++                     (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel, howto,
> ++                      bfd_reloc_notsupported, is_undefweak, name,
> ++                      "Shouldn't be with r_addend."));
> ++            break;
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        if (h != NULL)
> ++          {
> ++            off = h->got.offset & (~1);
> ++
> ++            if (h->got.offset == MINUS_ONE && h->type != STT_GNU_IFUNC)
> ++              {
> ++                fatal = (loongarch_reloc_is_fatal
> ++                         (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel, howto,
> ++                          bfd_reloc_notsupported, is_undefweak, name,
> ++                          "Internal: GOT entry doesn't represent."));
> ++                break;
> ++              }
> ++
> ++            /* Hidden symbol not has .got entry, only .got.plt entry
> ++               so gprel is (plt - got).  */
> ++            if (h->got.offset == MINUS_ONE && h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
> ++              {
> ++                if (h->plt.offset == (bfd_vma) -1)
> ++                  {
> ++                    abort();
> ++                  }
> ++
> ++                bfd_vma plt_index = h->plt.offset / PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++                off = plt_index * GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++
> ++                if (htab->elf.splt != NULL)
> ++                  {
> ++                    /* Section .plt header is 2 times of plt entry.  */
> ++                    off = sec_addr (htab->elf.sgotplt) + off
> ++                      - sec_addr (htab->elf.sgot);
> ++                  }
> ++                else
> ++                  {
> ++                    /* Section iplt not has plt header.  */
> ++                    off = sec_addr (htab->elf.igotplt) + off
> ++                      - sec_addr (htab->elf.sgot);
> ++                  }
> ++              }
> ++
> ++            if ((h->got.offset & 1) == 0)
> ++              {
> ++                if (!WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL (is_dyn,
> ++                                                      bfd_link_pic
> (info), h)
> ++                    && ((bfd_link_pic (info)
> ++                         && SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info, h))))
> ++                  {
> ++                    /* This is actually a static link, or it is a
> ++                       -Bsymbolic link and the symbol is defined
> ++                       locally, or the symbol was forced to be local
> ++                       because of a version file.  We must initialize
> ++                       this entry in the global offset table.  Since the
> ++                       offset must always be a multiple of the word size,
> ++                       we use the least significant bit to record whether
> ++                       we have initialized it already.
> ++
> ++                       When doing a dynamic link, we create a rela.got
> ++                       relocation entry to initialize the value.  This
> ++                       is done in the finish_dynamic_symbol routine.  */
> ++
> ++                    if (resolved_dynly)
> ++                      {
> ++                        fatal = (loongarch_reloc_is_fatal
> ++                                 (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,
> howto,
> ++                                  bfd_reloc_dangerous, is_undefweak,
> name,
> ++                                  "Internal: here shouldn't dynamic."));
> ++                      }
> ++
> ++                    if (!(defined_local || resolved_to_const))
> ++                      {
> ++                        fatal = (loongarch_reloc_is_fatal
> ++                                 (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,
> howto,
> ++                                  bfd_reloc_undefined, is_undefweak,
> name,
> ++                                  "Internal: "));
> ++                        break;
> ++                      }
> ++
> ++                    asection *s;
> ++                    Elf_Internal_Rela outrel;
> ++                    /* We need to generate a R_LARCH_RELATIVE reloc
> ++                       for the dynamic linker.  */
> ++                    s = htab->elf.srelgot;
> ++                    if (!s)
> ++                      {
> ++                        fatal = loongarch_reloc_is_fatal
> ++                          (info, input_bfd,
> ++                           input_section, rel, howto,
> ++                           bfd_reloc_notsupported, is_undefweak, name,
> ++                           "Internal: '.rel.got' not represent");
> ++                        break;
> ++                      }
> ++
> ++                    outrel.r_offset = sec_addr (got) + off;
> ++                    outrel.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (0, R_LARCH_RELATIVE);
> ++                    outrel.r_addend = relocation; /* Link-time addr.  */
> ++                    loongarch_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, s, &outrel);
> ++                  }
> ++                bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, relocation, got->contents + off);
> ++                h->got.offset |= 1;
> ++              }
> ++          }
> ++        else
> ++          {
> ++            if (!local_got_offsets)
> ++              {
> ++                fatal = (loongarch_reloc_is_fatal
> ++                         (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel, howto,
> ++                          bfd_reloc_notsupported, is_undefweak, name,
> ++                          "Internal: local got offsets not
> reporesent."));
> ++                break;
> ++              }
> ++
> ++            off = local_got_offsets[r_symndx] & (~1);
> ++
> ++            if (local_got_offsets[r_symndx] == MINUS_ONE)
> ++              {
> ++                fatal = (loongarch_reloc_is_fatal
> ++                         (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel, howto,
> ++                          bfd_reloc_notsupported, is_undefweak, name,
> ++                          "Internal: GOT entry doesn't represent."));
> ++                break;
> ++              }
> ++
> ++            /* The offset must always be a multiple of the word size.
> ++               So, we can use the least significant bit to record
> ++               whether we have already processed this entry.  */
> ++            if (local_got_offsets[r_symndx] == 0)
> ++              {
> ++                if (is_pic)
> ++                  {
> ++                    asection *s;
> ++                    Elf_Internal_Rela outrel;
> ++                    /* We need to generate a R_LARCH_RELATIVE reloc
> ++                       for the dynamic linker.  */
> ++                    s = htab->elf.srelgot;
> ++                    if (!s)
> ++                      {
> ++                        fatal = (loongarch_reloc_is_fatal
> ++                                 (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,
> howto,
> ++                                  bfd_reloc_notsupported, is_undefweak,
> name,
> ++                                  "Internal: '.rel.got' not represent"));
> ++                        break;
> ++                      }
> ++
> ++                    outrel.r_offset = sec_addr (got) + off;
> ++                    outrel.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (0, R_LARCH_RELATIVE);
> ++                    outrel.r_addend = relocation; /* Link-time addr.  */
> ++                    loongarch_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, s, &outrel);
> ++                  }
> ++
> ++                bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, relocation, got->contents + off);
> ++                local_got_offsets[r_symndx] |= 1;
> ++              }
> ++          }
> ++        relocation = off;
> ++
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_GOT:
> ++      case R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_GD:
> ++        {
> ++          unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
> ++          if (r_type == R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_GOT)
> ++            is_ie = TRUE;
> ++
> ++          bfd_vma got_off = 0;
> ++          if (h != NULL)
> ++            {
> ++              got_off = h->got.offset;
> ++              h->got.offset |= 1;
> ++            }
> ++          else
> ++            {
> ++              got_off = local_got_offsets[r_symndx];
> ++              local_got_offsets[r_symndx] |= 1;
> ++            }
> ++
> ++          BFD_ASSERT (got_off != MINUS_ONE);
> ++
> ++          ie_off = 0;
> ++          tls_type = _bfd_loongarch_elf_tls_type (input_bfd, h,
> r_symndx);
> ++          if ((tls_type & GOT_TLS_GD) && (tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE))
> ++            ie_off = 2 * GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++
> ++          if ((got_off & 1) == 0)
> ++            {
> ++              Elf_Internal_Rela rela;
> ++              asection *srel = htab->elf.srelgot;
> ++              bfd_vma tls_block_off = 0;
> ++
> ++              if (SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info, h))
> ++                {
> ++                  BFD_ASSERT (elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec);
> ++                  tls_block_off = relocation
> ++                      - elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec->vma;
> ++                }
> ++
> ++              if (tls_type & GOT_TLS_GD)
> ++                {
> ++                  rela.r_offset = sec_addr (got) + got_off;
> ++                  rela.r_addend = 0;
> ++                  if (SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info, h))
> ++                    {
> ++                      /* Local sym, used in exec, set module id 1.  */
> ++                      if (bfd_link_executable (info))
> ++                        bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, 1, got->contents +
> got_off);
> ++                      else
> ++                        {
> ++                          rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (0,
> ++
> R_LARCH_TLS_DTPMODNN);
> ++                          loongarch_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, srel,
> &rela);
> ++                        }
> ++
> ++                      bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, tls_block_off,
> ++                                  got->contents + got_off +
> GOT_ENTRY_SIZE);
> ++                    }
> ++                  /* Dynamic resolved.  */
> ++                  else
> ++                    {
> ++                      /* Dynamic relocate module id.  */
> ++                      rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (h->dynindx,
> ++                                                  R_LARCH_TLS_DTPMODNN);
> ++                      loongarch_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, srel,
> &rela);
> ++
> ++                      /* Dynamic relocate offset of block.  */
> ++                      rela.r_offset += GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++                      rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (h->dynindx,
> ++                                                  R_LARCH_TLS_DTPRELNN);
> ++                      loongarch_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, srel,
> &rela);
> ++                    }
> ++                }
> ++              if (tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE)
> ++                {
> ++                  rela.r_offset = sec_addr (got) + got_off + ie_off;
> ++                  if (SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info, h))
> ++                    {
> ++                      /* Local sym, used in exec, set module id 1.  */
> ++                      if (!bfd_link_executable (info))
> ++                        {
> ++                          rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (0,
> R_LARCH_TLS_TPRELNN);
> ++                          rela.r_addend = tls_block_off;
> ++                          loongarch_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, srel,
> &rela);
> ++                        }
> ++
> ++                      bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, tls_block_off,
> ++                                  got->contents + got_off + ie_off);
> ++                    }
> ++                  /* Dynamic resolved.  */
> ++                  else
> ++                    {
> ++                      /* Dynamic relocate offset of block.  */
> ++                      rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (h->dynindx,
> ++                                                  R_LARCH_TLS_TPRELNN);
> ++                      rela.r_addend = 0;
> ++                      loongarch_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, srel,
> &rela);
> ++                    }
> ++                }
> ++            }
> ++
> ++          relocation = (got_off & (~(bfd_vma)1)) + (is_ie ? ie_off : 0);
> ++        }
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      /* New reloc types.  */
> ++      case R_LARCH_B21:
> ++      case R_LARCH_B26:
> ++      case R_LARCH_B16:
> ++        unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
> ++        if (is_undefweak)
> ++          {
> ++            relocation = 0;
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        if (resolved_local)
> ++          {
> ++            relocation -= pc;
> ++            relocation += rel->r_addend;
> ++          }
> ++        else if (resolved_dynly)
> ++          {
> ++            BFD_ASSERT (h
> ++                        && (h->plt.offset != MINUS_ONE
> ++                            || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) !=
> STV_DEFAULT)
> ++                        && rel->r_addend == 0);
> ++            if (h && h->plt.offset == MINUS_ONE
> ++                && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT)
> ++              {
> ++                relocation -= pc;
> ++                relocation += rel->r_addend;
> ++              }
> ++            else
> ++              relocation = sec_addr (plt) + h->plt.offset - pc;
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_ABS_HI20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_ABS_LO12:
> ++      case R_LARCH_ABS64_LO20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_ABS64_HI12:
> ++        BFD_ASSERT (!is_pic);
> ++
> ++        if (is_undefweak)
> ++          {
> ++            BFD_ASSERT (resolved_dynly);
> ++            relocation = 0;
> ++            break;
> ++          }
> ++        else if (resolved_to_const || resolved_local)
> ++          {
> ++            relocation += rel->r_addend;
> ++          }
> ++        else if (resolved_dynly)
> ++          {
> ++            unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
> ++            BFD_ASSERT ((plt && h && h->plt.offset != MINUS_ONE)
> ++                        && rel->r_addend == 0);
> ++            relocation = sec_addr (plt) + h->plt.offset;
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_PCALA_HI20:
> ++        unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
> ++        if (h && h->plt.offset != MINUS_ONE)
> ++          relocation = sec_addr (plt) + h->plt.offset;
> ++        else
> ++          relocation += rel->r_addend;
> ++
> ++        RELOCATE_CALC_PC32_HI20 (relocation, pc);
> ++
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_PCALA_LO12:
> ++        /* Not support if sym_addr in 2k page edge.
> ++           pcalau12i pc_hi20 (sym_addr)
> ++           ld.w/d pc_lo12 (sym_addr)
> ++           ld.w/d pc_lo12 (sym_addr + x)
> ++           ...
> ++           can not calc correct address
> ++           if sym_addr < 0x800 && sym_addr + x >= 0x800.  */
> ++
> ++        if (h && h->plt.offset != MINUS_ONE)
> ++          relocation = sec_addr (plt) + h->plt.offset;
> ++        else
> ++          relocation += rel->r_addend;
> ++
> ++          {
> ++            relocation &= 0xfff;
> ++            /* Signed extend.  */
> ++            relocation = (relocation ^ 0x800) - 0x800;
> ++
> ++            /* For 2G jump, generate pcalau12i, jirl.  */
> ++            /* If use jirl, turns to R_LARCH_B16.  */
> ++            uint32_t insn = bfd_get (32, input_bfd, contents +
> rel->r_offset);
> ++            if ((insn & 0x4c000000) == 0x4c000000)
> ++              {
> ++                rel->r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (r_symndx, R_LARCH_B16);
> ++                howto = loongarch_elf_rtype_to_howto (input_bfd,
> R_LARCH_B16);
> ++              }
> ++          }
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_PCALA64_LO20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_PCALA64_HI12:
> ++        if (h && h->plt.offset != MINUS_ONE)
> ++          relocation = sec_addr (plt) + h->plt.offset;
> ++        else
> ++          relocation += rel->r_addend;
> ++
> ++        RELOCATE_CALC_PC64_HI32 (relocation, pc);
> ++
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_GOT_PC_HI20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_GOT_HI20:
> ++        /* Calc got offset.  */
> ++          {
> ++            unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
> ++            BFD_ASSERT (rel->r_addend == 0);
> ++
> ++            bfd_vma got_off = 0;
> ++            if (h != NULL)
> ++              {
> ++                /* GOT ref or ifunc.  */
> ++                BFD_ASSERT (h->got.offset != MINUS_ONE
> ++                            || h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC);
> ++
> ++                got_off = h->got.offset  & (~(bfd_vma)1);
> ++                /* Hidden symbol not has got entry,
> ++                 * only got.plt entry so it is (plt - got).  */
> ++                if (h->got.offset == MINUS_ONE && h->type ==
> STT_GNU_IFUNC)
> ++                  {
> ++                    bfd_vma idx;
> ++                    if (htab->elf.splt != NULL)
> ++                      {
> ++                        idx = (h->plt.offset - PLT_HEADER_SIZE)
> ++                          / PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++                        got_off = sec_addr (htab->elf.sgotplt)
> ++                          + GOTPLT_HEADER_SIZE
> ++                          + (idx * GOT_ENTRY_SIZE)
> ++                          - sec_addr (htab->elf.sgot);
> ++                      }
> ++                    else
> ++                      {
> ++                        idx = h->plt.offset / PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++                        got_off = sec_addr (htab->elf.sgotplt)
> ++                          + (idx * GOT_ENTRY_SIZE)
> ++                          - sec_addr (htab->elf.sgot);
> ++                      }
> ++                  }
> ++
> ++                if ((h->got.offset & 1) == 0)
> ++                  {
> ++                    /* We need to generate a R_LARCH_RELATIVE reloc once
> ++                     * in loongarch_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol or now,
> ++                     * call finish_dyn && nopic
> ++                     * or !call finish_dyn && pic.  */
> ++                    if (!WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL (is_dyn,
> ++                                                          bfd_link_pic
> (info),
> ++                                                          h)
> ++                        && bfd_link_pic (info)
> ++                        && SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info, h))
> ++                      {
> ++                        Elf_Internal_Rela rela;
> ++                        rela.r_offset = sec_addr (got) + got_off;
> ++                        rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (0, R_LARCH_RELATIVE);
> ++                        rela.r_addend = relocation;
> ++                        loongarch_elf_append_rela (output_bfd,
> ++                                                   htab->elf.srelgot,
> &rela);
> ++                      }
> ++                    h->got.offset |= 1;
> ++                  }
> ++              }
> ++            else
> ++              {
> ++                BFD_ASSERT (local_got_offsets
> ++                            && local_got_offsets[r_symndx] != MINUS_ONE);
> ++
> ++                got_off = local_got_offsets[r_symndx] & (~(bfd_vma)1);
> ++                if ((local_got_offsets[r_symndx] & 1) == 0)
> ++                  {
> ++                    if (bfd_link_pic (info))
> ++                      {
> ++                        Elf_Internal_Rela rela;
> ++                        rela.r_offset = sec_addr (got) + got_off;
> ++                        rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (0, R_LARCH_RELATIVE);
> ++                        rela.r_addend = relocation;
> ++                        loongarch_elf_append_rela (output_bfd,
> ++                                                   htab->elf.srelgot,
> &rela);
> ++                      }
> ++                    local_got_offsets[r_symndx] |= 1;
> ++                  }
> ++              }
> ++
> ++            bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, relocation, got->contents + got_off);
> ++
> ++            relocation = got_off + sec_addr (got);
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        if (r_type == R_LARCH_GOT_PC_HI20)
> ++          RELOCATE_CALC_PC32_HI20 (relocation, pc);
> ++
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_GOT_PC_LO12:
> ++      case R_LARCH_GOT64_PC_LO20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_GOT64_PC_HI12:
> ++      case R_LARCH_GOT_LO12:
> ++      case R_LARCH_GOT64_LO20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_GOT64_HI12:
> ++          {
> ++            unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
> ++            bfd_vma got_off;
> ++            if (h)
> ++              got_off = h->got.offset & (~(bfd_vma)1);
> ++            else
> ++              got_off = local_got_offsets[r_symndx] & (~(bfd_vma)1);
> ++
> ++            if (h && h->got.offset == MINUS_ONE && h->type ==
> STT_GNU_IFUNC)
> ++              {
> ++                bfd_vma idx;
> ++                if (htab->elf.splt != NULL)
> ++                  idx = (h->plt.offset - PLT_HEADER_SIZE) /
> PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++                else
> ++                  idx = h->plt.offset / PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++
> ++                got_off = sec_addr (htab->elf.sgotplt)
> ++                  + GOTPLT_HEADER_SIZE
> ++                  + (idx * GOT_ENTRY_SIZE)
> ++                  - sec_addr (htab->elf.sgot);
> ++              }
> ++            relocation = got_off + sec_addr (got);
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        if (r_type == R_LARCH_GOT_PC_LO12)
> ++          relocation &= (bfd_vma)0xfff;
> ++        else if (r_type == R_LARCH_GOT64_PC_LO20
> ++                 || r_type == R_LARCH_GOT64_PC_HI12)
> ++          RELOCATE_CALC_PC64_HI32 (relocation, pc);
> ++
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_LE_HI20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_LE_LO12:
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_LE64_LO20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_LE64_HI12:
> ++        BFD_ASSERT (resolved_local && elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec);
> ++
> ++        relocation -= elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec->vma;
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      /* TLS IE LD/GD process separately is troublesome.
> ++         When a symbol is both ie and LD/GD, h->got.off |= 1
> ++         make only one type be relocated.  We must use
> ++         h->got.offset |= 1 and h->got.offset |= 2
> ++         diff IE and LD/GD.  And all (got_off & (~(bfd_vma)1))
> ++         (IE LD/GD and reusable GOT reloc) must change to
> ++         (got_off & (~(bfd_vma)3)), beause we use lowest 2 bits
> ++         as a tag.
> ++         Now, LD and GD is both GOT_TLS_GD type, LD seems to
> ++         can be omitted.  */
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_HI20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_IE_HI20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_LD_PC_HI20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_LD_HI20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_GD_PC_HI20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_GD_HI20:
> ++        BFD_ASSERT (rel->r_addend == 0);
> ++        unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
> ++
> ++        if (r_type == R_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_HI20
> ++            || r_type == R_LARCH_TLS_IE_HI20)
> ++          is_ie = TRUE;
> ++
> ++        bfd_vma got_off = 0;
> ++        if (h != NULL)
> ++          {
> ++            got_off = h->got.offset;
> ++            h->got.offset |= 1;
> ++          }
> ++        else
> ++          {
> ++            got_off = local_got_offsets[r_symndx];
> ++            local_got_offsets[r_symndx] |= 1;
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        BFD_ASSERT (got_off != MINUS_ONE);
> ++
> ++        ie_off = 0;
> ++        tls_type = _bfd_loongarch_elf_tls_type (input_bfd, h, r_symndx);
> ++        if ((tls_type & GOT_TLS_GD) && (tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE))
> ++          ie_off = 2 * GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++
> ++        if ((got_off & 1) == 0)
> ++          {
> ++            Elf_Internal_Rela rela;
> ++            asection *relgot = htab->elf.srelgot;
> ++            bfd_vma tls_block_off = 0;
> ++
> ++            if (SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info, h))
> ++              {
> ++                BFD_ASSERT (elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec);
> ++                tls_block_off = relocation
> ++                    - elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec->vma;
> ++              }
> ++
> ++            if (tls_type & GOT_TLS_GD)
> ++              {
> ++                rela.r_offset = sec_addr (got) + got_off;
> ++                rela.r_addend = 0;
> ++                if (SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info, h))
> ++                  {
> ++                    /* Local sym, used in exec, set module id 1.  */
> ++                    if (bfd_link_executable (info))
> ++                      bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, 1, got->contents +
> got_off);
> ++                    else
> ++                      {
> ++                        rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (0,
> R_LARCH_TLS_DTPMODNN);
> ++                        loongarch_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, relgot,
> &rela);
> ++                      }
> ++
> ++                    bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, tls_block_off,
> ++                                got->contents + got_off +
> GOT_ENTRY_SIZE);
> ++                  }
> ++                /* Dynamic resolved.  */
> ++                else
> ++                  {
> ++                    /* Dynamic relocate module id.  */
> ++                    rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (h->dynindx,
> ++                                                R_LARCH_TLS_DTPMODNN);
> ++                    loongarch_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, relgot,
> &rela);
> ++
> ++                    /* Dynamic relocate offset of block.  */
> ++                    rela.r_offset += GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++                    rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (h->dynindx,
> ++                                                R_LARCH_TLS_DTPRELNN);
> ++                    loongarch_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, relgot,
> &rela);
> ++                  }
> ++              }
> ++            if (tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE)
> ++              {
> ++                rela.r_offset = sec_addr (got) + got_off + ie_off;
> ++                if (SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info, h))
> ++                  {
> ++                    /* Local sym, used in exec, set module id 1.  */
> ++                    if (!bfd_link_executable (info))
> ++                      {
> ++                        rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (0,
> R_LARCH_TLS_TPRELNN);
> ++                        rela.r_addend = tls_block_off;
> ++                        loongarch_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, relgot,
> &rela);
> ++                      }
> ++
> ++                    bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, tls_block_off,
> ++                                got->contents + got_off + ie_off);
> ++                  }
> ++                /* Dynamic resolved.  */
> ++                else
> ++                  {
> ++                    /* Dynamic relocate offset of block.  */
> ++                    rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (h->dynindx,
> ++                                                R_LARCH_TLS_TPRELNN);
> ++                    rela.r_addend = 0;
> ++                    loongarch_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, relgot,
> &rela);
> ++                  }
> ++              }
> ++          }
> ++        relocation = (got_off & (~(bfd_vma)1)) + sec_addr (got)
> ++                      + (is_ie ? ie_off : 0);
> ++
> ++        if (r_type == R_LARCH_TLS_LD_PC_HI20
> ++            || r_type == R_LARCH_TLS_GD_PC_HI20
> ++            || r_type == R_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_HI20)
> ++          RELOCATE_CALC_PC32_HI20 (relocation, pc);
> ++
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_LO12:
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_PC_LO20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_PC_HI12:
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_IE_LO12:
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_LO20:
> ++      case R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_HI12:
> ++        unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
> ++
> ++        if (h)
> ++          relocation = sec_addr (got) + (h->got.offset & (~(bfd_vma)3));
> ++        else
> ++          relocation = sec_addr (got)
> ++            + (local_got_offsets[r_symndx] & (~(bfd_vma)3));
> ++
> ++        tls_type = _bfd_loongarch_elf_tls_type (input_bfd, h, r_symndx);
> ++        /* Use both TLS_GD and TLS_IE.  */
> ++        if ((tls_type & GOT_TLS_GD) && (tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE))
> ++          relocation += 2 * GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++
> ++        if (r_type == R_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_LO12)
> ++          relocation &= (bfd_vma)0xfff;
> ++        else if (r_type == R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_PC_LO20
> ++                 || r_type == R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_PC_HI12)
> ++          RELOCATE_CALC_PC64_HI32 (relocation, pc);
> ++
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case R_LARCH_RELAX:
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      default:
> ++        break;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      if (fatal)
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++      do
> ++      {
> ++        /* 'unresolved_reloc' means we haven't done it yet.
> ++           We need help of dynamic linker to fix this memory location
> up.  */
> ++        if (!unresolved_reloc)
> ++          break;
> ++
> ++        if (_bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd, info, input_section,
> ++                                     rel->r_offset) == MINUS_ONE)
> ++          /* WHY? May because it's invalid so skip checking.
> ++             But why dynamic reloc a invalid section?  */
> ++          break;
> ++
> ++        if (input_section->output_section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
> ++          {
> ++            fatal = (loongarch_reloc_is_fatal
> ++                     (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel, howto,
> ++                      bfd_reloc_dangerous, is_undefweak, name,
> ++                      "Seems dynamic linker not process "
> ++                      "sections 'SEC_DEBUGGING'."));
> ++          }
> ++        if (!is_dyn)
> ++          break;
> ++
> ++        if ((info->flags & DF_TEXTREL) == 0)
> ++          if (input_section->output_section->flags & SEC_READONLY)
> ++            info->flags |= DF_TEXTREL;
> ++      }
> ++      while (0);
> ++
> ++      if (fatal)
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++      loongarch_record_one_reloc (input_bfd, input_section, r_type,
> ++                                rel->r_offset, sym, h, rel->r_addend);
> ++
> ++      if (r != bfd_reloc_continue)
> ++      r = perform_relocation (rel, input_section, howto, relocation,
> ++                              input_bfd, contents);
> ++
> ++      switch (r)
> ++      {
> ++      case bfd_reloc_dangerous:
> ++      case bfd_reloc_continue:
> ++      case bfd_reloc_ok:
> ++        continue;
> ++
> ++      case bfd_reloc_overflow:
> ++        /* Overflow value can't be filled in.  */
> ++        loongarch_dump_reloc_record (info->callbacks->info);
> ++        info->callbacks->reloc_overflow
> ++          (info, h ? &h->root : NULL, name, howto->name, rel->r_addend,
> ++           input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
> ++        /* Stack state incorrect.  */
> ++        loongarch_dump_reloc_record (info->callbacks->info);
> ++        info->callbacks->info
> ++          ("%X%H: Internal stack state is incorrect.\n"
> ++           "Want to push to full stack or pop from empty stack?\n",
> ++           input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case bfd_reloc_notsupported:
> ++        info->callbacks->info ("%X%H: Unknown relocation type.\n",
> input_bfd,
> ++                               input_section, rel->r_offset);
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      default:
> ++        info->callbacks->info ("%X%H: Internal: unknown error.\n",
> input_bfd,
> ++                               input_section, rel->r_offset);
> ++        break;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      fatal = TRUE;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  return !fatal;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Finish up dynamic symbol handling.  We set the contents of various
> ++   dynamic sections here.  */
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++loongarch_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol (bfd *output_bfd,
> ++                                   struct bfd_link_info *info,
> ++                                   struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
> ++                                   Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
> ++{
> ++  struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_table *htab = loongarch_elf_hash_table
> (info);
> ++  const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
> ++
> ++  if (h->plt.offset != MINUS_ONE)
> ++    {
> ++      size_t i, plt_idx;
> ++      asection *plt, *gotplt, *relplt;
> ++      bfd_vma got_address;
> ++      uint32_t plt_entry[PLT_ENTRY_INSNS];
> ++      bfd_byte *loc;
> ++      Elf_Internal_Rela rela;
> ++
> ++      if (htab->elf.splt)
> ++      {
> ++        BFD_ASSERT ((h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC
> ++                     && SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info, h))
> ++                    || h->dynindx != -1);
> ++
> ++        plt = htab->elf.splt;
> ++        gotplt = htab->elf.sgotplt;
> ++        if (h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC && SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info,
> h))
> ++          relplt = htab->elf.srelgot;
> ++        else
> ++          relplt = htab->elf.srelplt;
> ++        plt_idx = (h->plt.offset - PLT_HEADER_SIZE) / PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++        got_address =
> ++          sec_addr (gotplt) + GOTPLT_HEADER_SIZE + plt_idx *
> GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++      }
> ++      else /* if (htab->elf.iplt) */
> ++      {
> ++        BFD_ASSERT (h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC
> ++                    && SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info, h));
> ++
> ++        plt = htab->elf.iplt;
> ++        gotplt = htab->elf.igotplt;
> ++        relplt = htab->elf.irelplt;
> ++        plt_idx = h->plt.offset / PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++        got_address = sec_addr (gotplt) + plt_idx * GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      /* Find out where the .plt entry should go.  */
> ++      loc = plt->contents + h->plt.offset;
> ++
> ++      /* Fill in the PLT entry itself.  */
> ++      if (!loongarch_make_plt_entry (got_address,
> ++                                   sec_addr (plt) + h->plt.offset,
> ++                                   plt_entry))
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++
> ++      for (i = 0; i < PLT_ENTRY_INSNS; i++)
> ++      bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, plt_entry[i], loc + 4 * i);
> ++
> ++      /* Fill in the initial value of the got.plt entry.  */
> ++      loc = gotplt->contents + (got_address - sec_addr (gotplt));
> ++      bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, sec_addr (plt), loc);
> ++
> ++      rela.r_offset = got_address;
> ++
> ++      /* TRUE if this is a PLT reference to a local IFUNC.  */
> ++      if (PLT_LOCAL_IFUNC_P (info, h)
> ++        && (relplt == htab->elf.srelgot
> ++            || relplt == htab->elf.irelplt))
> ++      {
> ++          {
> ++            rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (0, R_LARCH_IRELATIVE);
> ++            rela.r_addend = (h->root.u.def.value
> ++                             + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
> ++                             + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
> ++          }
> ++
> ++          /* Find the space after dyn sort.  */
> ++          {
> ++            Elf_Internal_Rela *dyn = (Elf_Internal_Rela
> *)relplt->contents;
> ++            bfd_boolean fill = FALSE;
> ++            for (;dyn < dyn + relplt->size / sizeof (*dyn); dyn++)
> ++              {
> ++                if (0 == dyn->r_offset)
> ++                  {
> ++                    bed->s->swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &rela,
> ++                                             (bfd_byte *)dyn);
> ++                    relplt->reloc_count++;
> ++                    fill = TRUE;
> ++                    break;
> ++                  }
> ++              }
> ++            BFD_ASSERT (fill);
> ++          }
> ++
> ++      }
> ++      else
> ++      {
> ++        /* Fill in the entry in the rela.plt section.  */
> ++        rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_LARCH_JUMP_SLOT);
> ++        rela.r_addend = 0;
> ++        loc = relplt->contents + plt_idx * sizeof (ElfNN_External_Rela);
> ++        bed->s->swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &rela, loc);
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      if (!h->def_regular)
> ++      {
> ++        /* Mark the symbol as undefined, rather than as defined in
> ++           the .plt section.  Leave the value alone.  */
> ++        sym->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
> ++        /* If the symbol is weak, we do need to clear the value.
> ++           Otherwise, the PLT entry would provide a definition for
> ++           the symbol even if the symbol wasn't defined anywhere,
> ++           and so the symbol would never be NULL.  */
> ++        if (!h->ref_regular_nonweak)
> ++          sym->st_value = 0;
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  if (h->got.offset != MINUS_ONE
> ++      /* TLS got entry have been handled in elf_relocate_section.  */
> ++      && !(loongarch_elf_hash_entry (h)->tls_type & (GOT_TLS_GD |
> GOT_TLS_IE))
> ++      /* Have allocated got entry but not allocated rela before.  */
> ++      && !UNDEFWEAK_NO_DYNAMIC_RELOC (info, h))
> ++    {
> ++      asection *sgot, *srela;
> ++      Elf_Internal_Rela rela;
> ++      bfd_vma off = h->got.offset & ~(bfd_vma)1;
> ++
> ++      /* This symbol has an entry in the GOT.  Set it up.  */
> ++      sgot = htab->elf.sgot;
> ++      srela = htab->elf.srelgot;
> ++      BFD_ASSERT (sgot && srela);
> ++
> ++      rela.r_offset = sec_addr (sgot) + off;
> ++
> ++      if (h->def_regular
> ++        && h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
> ++      {
> ++        if(h->plt.offset == MINUS_ONE)
> ++          {
> ++            if (htab->elf.splt == NULL)
> ++              srela = htab->elf.irelplt;
> ++
> ++            if (SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info, h))
> ++              {
> ++                asection *sec = h->root.u.def.section;
> ++                rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (0, R_LARCH_IRELATIVE);
> ++                rela.r_addend = h->root.u.def.value +
> sec->output_section->vma
> ++                  + sec->output_offset;
> ++                bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, 0, sgot->contents + off);
> ++              }
> ++            else
> ++              {
> ++                BFD_ASSERT (h->dynindx != -1);
> ++                rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_LARCH_NN);
> ++                rela.r_addend = 0;
> ++                bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0, sgot->contents +
> off);
> ++              }
> ++          }
> ++        else if(bfd_link_pic (info))
> ++          {
> ++            rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_LARCH_NN);
> ++            rela.r_addend = 0;
> ++            bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, rela.r_addend, sgot->contents + off);
> ++          }
> ++        else
> ++          {
> ++            asection *plt;
> ++            /* For non-shared object, we can't use .got.plt, which
> ++               contains the real function address if we need pointer
> ++               equality.  We load the GOT entry with the PLT entry.  */
> ++            plt = htab->elf.splt ? htab->elf.splt : htab->elf.iplt;
> ++            bfd_put_NN (output_bfd,
> ++                        (plt->output_section->vma
> ++                         + plt->output_offset
> ++                         + h->plt.offset),
> ++                        sgot->contents + off);
> ++            return TRUE;
> ++          }
> ++      }
> ++      else if (bfd_link_pic (info) && SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info, h))
> ++      {
> ++        asection *sec = h->root.u.def.section;
> ++        rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (0, R_LARCH_RELATIVE);
> ++        rela.r_addend = (h->root.u.def.value + sec->output_section->vma
> ++                         + sec->output_offset);
> ++      }
> ++      else
> ++      {
> ++        BFD_ASSERT (h->dynindx != -1);
> ++        rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_LARCH_NN);
> ++        rela.r_addend = 0;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      loongarch_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, srela, &rela);
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  /* Mark some specially defined symbols as absolute.  */
> ++  if (h == htab->elf.hdynamic || h == htab->elf.hgot || h ==
> htab->elf.hplt)
> ++    sym->st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
> ++
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Finish up the dynamic sections.  */
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++loongarch_finish_dyn (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd
> *dynobj,
> ++                    asection *sdyn)
> ++{
> ++  struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_table *htab = loongarch_elf_hash_table
> (info);
> ++  const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
> ++  size_t dynsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn, skipped_size = 0;
> ++  bfd_byte *dyncon, *dynconend;
> ++
> ++  dynconend = sdyn->contents + sdyn->size;
> ++  for (dyncon = sdyn->contents; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon += dynsize)
> ++    {
> ++      Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
> ++      asection *s;
> ++      int skipped = 0;
> ++
> ++      bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
> ++
> ++      switch (dyn.d_tag)
> ++      {
> ++      case DT_PLTGOT:
> ++        s = htab->elf.sgotplt;
> ++        dyn.d_un.d_ptr = s->output_section->vma + s->output_offset;
> ++        break;
> ++      case DT_JMPREL:
> ++        s = htab->elf.srelplt;
> ++        dyn.d_un.d_ptr = s->output_section->vma + s->output_offset;
> ++        break;
> ++      case DT_PLTRELSZ:
> ++        s = htab->elf.srelplt;
> ++        dyn.d_un.d_val = s->size;
> ++        break;
> ++      case DT_TEXTREL:
> ++        if ((info->flags & DF_TEXTREL) == 0)
> ++          skipped = 1;
> ++        break;
> ++      case DT_FLAGS:
> ++        if ((info->flags & DF_TEXTREL) == 0)
> ++          dyn.d_un.d_val &= ~DF_TEXTREL;
> ++        break;
> ++      }
> ++      if (skipped)
> ++      skipped_size += dynsize;
> ++      else
> ++      bed->s->swap_dyn_out (output_bfd, &dyn, dyncon - skipped_size);
> ++    }
> ++  /* Wipe out any trailing entries if we shifted down a dynamic tag.  */
> ++  memset (dyncon - skipped_size, 0, skipped_size);
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Finish up local dynamic symbol handling.  We set the contents of
> ++   various dynamic sections here.  */
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++elfNN_loongarch_finish_local_dynamic_symbol (void **slot, void *inf)
> ++{
> ++  struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) *slot;
> ++  struct bfd_link_info *info = (struct bfd_link_info *) inf;
> ++
> ++  return loongarch_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol (info->output_bfd, info, h,
> NULL);
> ++}
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++loongarch_elf_finish_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd,
> ++                                     struct bfd_link_info *info)
> ++{
> ++  bfd *dynobj;
> ++  asection *sdyn, *plt, *gotplt = NULL;
> ++  struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
> ++
> ++  htab = loongarch_elf_hash_table (info);
> ++  BFD_ASSERT (htab);
> ++  dynobj = htab->elf.dynobj;
> ++  sdyn = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".dynamic");
> ++
> ++  if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
> ++    {
> ++      BFD_ASSERT (htab->elf.splt && sdyn);
> ++
> ++      if (!loongarch_finish_dyn (output_bfd, info, dynobj, sdyn))
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  plt = htab->elf.splt;
> ++  gotplt = htab->elf.sgotplt;
> ++
> ++  if (plt && 0 < plt->size)
> ++    {
> ++      size_t i;
> ++      uint32_t plt_header[PLT_HEADER_INSNS];
> ++      if (!loongarch_make_plt_header (sec_addr (gotplt), sec_addr (plt),
> ++                                    plt_header))
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++
> ++      for (i = 0; i < PLT_HEADER_INSNS; i++)
> ++      bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, plt_header[i], plt->contents + 4 * i);
> ++
> ++      elf_section_data (plt->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_entsize =
> ++      PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  if (htab->elf.sgotplt)
> ++    {
> ++      asection *output_section = htab->elf.sgotplt->output_section;
> ++
> ++      if (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section))
> ++      {
> ++        _bfd_error_handler (_("discarded output section: `%pA'"),
> ++                            htab->elf.sgotplt);
> ++        return FALSE;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      if (0 < htab->elf.sgotplt->size)
> ++      {
> ++        /* Write the first two entries in .got.plt, needed for the
> dynamic
> ++           linker.  */
> ++        bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, MINUS_ONE, htab->elf.sgotplt->contents);
> ++
> ++        bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0,
> ++                    htab->elf.sgotplt->contents + GOT_ENTRY_SIZE);
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      elf_section_data (output_section)->this_hdr.sh_entsize =
> GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  if (htab->elf.sgot)
> ++    {
> ++      asection *output_section = htab->elf.sgot->output_section;
> ++
> ++      if (0 < htab->elf.sgot->size)
> ++      {
> ++        /* Set the first entry in the global offset table to the address
> of
> ++           the dynamic section.  */
> ++        bfd_vma val = sdyn ? sec_addr (sdyn) : 0;
> ++        bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, val, htab->elf.sgot->contents);
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      elf_section_data (output_section)->this_hdr.sh_entsize =
> GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  /* Fill PLT and GOT entries for local STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols.  */
> ++  htab_traverse (htab->loc_hash_table,
> ++               (void *) elfNN_loongarch_finish_local_dynamic_symbol,
> info);
> ++
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Return address for Ith PLT stub in section PLT, for relocation REL
> ++   or (bfd_vma) -1 if it should not be included.  */
> ++
> ++static bfd_vma
> ++loongarch_elf_plt_sym_val (bfd_vma i, const asection *plt,
> ++                         const arelent *rel ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
> ++{
> ++  return plt->vma + PLT_HEADER_SIZE + i * PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static enum elf_reloc_type_class
> ++loongarch_reloc_type_class (const struct bfd_link_info *info
> ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
> ++                          const asection *rel_sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
> ++                          const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela)
> ++{
> ++  struct loongarch_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
> ++  htab = loongarch_elf_hash_table (info);
> ++
> ++  if (htab->elf.dynsym != NULL && htab->elf.dynsym->contents != NULL)
> ++    {
> ++      /* Check relocation against STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol if there are
> ++       dynamic symbols.  */
> ++      bfd *abfd = info->output_bfd;
> ++      const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
> ++      unsigned long r_symndx = ELFNN_R_SYM (rela->r_info);
> ++      if (r_symndx != STN_UNDEF)
> ++      {
> ++        Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
> ++        if (!bed->s->swap_symbol_in (abfd,
> ++                                     htab->elf.dynsym->contents
> ++                                     + r_symndx * bed->s->sizeof_sym,
> ++                                     0, &sym))
> ++          {
> ++            /* xgettext:c-format  */
> ++            _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB symbol number %lu references"
> ++                                  " nonexistent SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
> section"),
> ++                                abfd, r_symndx);
> ++            /* Ideally an error class should be returned here.  */
> ++          }
> ++        else if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
> ++          return reloc_class_ifunc;
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  switch (ELFNN_R_TYPE (rela->r_info))
> ++    {
> ++    case R_LARCH_IRELATIVE:
> ++      return reloc_class_ifunc;
> ++    case R_LARCH_RELATIVE:
> ++      return reloc_class_relative;
> ++    case R_LARCH_JUMP_SLOT:
> ++      return reloc_class_plt;
> ++    case R_LARCH_COPY:
> ++      return reloc_class_copy;
> ++    default:
> ++      return reloc_class_normal;
> ++    }
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Copy the extra info we tack onto an elf_link_hash_entry.  */
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_elf_copy_indirect_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
> ++                                  struct elf_link_hash_entry *dir,
> ++                                  struct elf_link_hash_entry *ind)
> ++{
> ++  struct elf_link_hash_entry *edir, *eind;
> ++
> ++  edir = dir;
> ++  eind = ind;
> ++
> ++  if (eind->dyn_relocs != NULL)
> ++    {
> ++      if (edir->dyn_relocs != NULL)
> ++      {
> ++        struct elf_dyn_relocs **pp;
> ++        struct elf_dyn_relocs *p;
> ++
> ++        /* Add reloc counts against the indirect sym to the direct sym
> ++           list.  Merge any entries against the same section.  */
> ++        for (pp = &eind->dyn_relocs; (p = *pp) != NULL;)
> ++          {
> ++            struct elf_dyn_relocs *q;
> ++
> ++            for (q = edir->dyn_relocs; q != NULL; q = q->next)
> ++              if (q->sec == p->sec)
> ++                {
> ++                  q->pc_count += p->pc_count;
> ++                  q->count += p->count;
> ++                  *pp = p->next;
> ++                  break;
> ++                }
> ++            if (q == NULL)
> ++              pp = &p->next;
> ++          }
> ++        *pp = edir->dyn_relocs;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      edir->dyn_relocs = eind->dyn_relocs;
> ++      eind->dyn_relocs = NULL;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  if (ind->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect && dir->got.refcount < 0)
> ++    {
> ++      loongarch_elf_hash_entry(edir)->tls_type
> ++      = loongarch_elf_hash_entry(eind)->tls_type;
> ++      loongarch_elf_hash_entry(eind)->tls_type = GOT_UNKNOWN;
> ++    }
> ++  _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect (info, dir, ind);
> ++}
> ++
> ++#define PRSTATUS_SIZE             0x1d8
> ++#define PRSTATUS_OFFSET_PR_CURSIG   0xc
> ++#define PRSTATUS_OFFSET_PR_PID            0x20
> ++#define ELF_GREGSET_T_SIZE        0x168
> ++#define PRSTATUS_OFFSET_PR_REG            0x70
> ++
> ++/* Support for core dump NOTE sections.  */
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++loongarch_elf_grok_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
> ++{
> ++  switch (note->descsz)
> ++    {
> ++    default:
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++
> ++    /* The sizeof (struct elf_prstatus) on Linux/LoongArch.  */
> ++    case PRSTATUS_SIZE:
> ++      /* pr_cursig  */
> ++      elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal =
> ++      bfd_get_16 (abfd, note->descdata + PRSTATUS_OFFSET_PR_CURSIG);
> ++
> ++      /* pr_pid  */
> ++      elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid =
> ++      bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + PRSTATUS_OFFSET_PR_PID);
> ++      break;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  /* Make a ".reg/999" section.  */
> ++  return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
> ELF_GREGSET_T_SIZE,
> ++                                        note->descpos
> ++                                        + PRSTATUS_OFFSET_PR_REG);
> ++}
> ++
> ++#define PRPSINFO_SIZE             0x88
> ++#define PRPSINFO_OFFSET_PR_PID            0x18
> ++#define PRPSINFO_OFFSET_PR_FNAME    0x28
> ++#define PRPSINFO_SIZEOF_PR_FNAME    0x10
> ++#define PRPSINFO_OFFSET_PR_PS_ARGS  0x38
> ++#define PRPSINFO_SIZEOF_PR_PS_ARGS  0x50
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++loongarch_elf_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
> ++{
> ++  switch (note->descsz)
> ++    {
> ++    default:
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++
> ++    /* The sizeof (prpsinfo_t) on Linux/LoongArch.  */
> ++    case PRPSINFO_SIZE:
> ++      /* pr_pid  */
> ++      elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid =
> ++      bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + PRPSINFO_OFFSET_PR_PID);
> ++
> ++      /* pr_fname  */
> ++      elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program =
> ++      _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata +
> PRPSINFO_OFFSET_PR_FNAME,
> ++                            PRPSINFO_SIZEOF_PR_FNAME);
> ++
> ++      /* pr_psargs  */
> ++      elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command =
> ++      _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata +
> PRPSINFO_OFFSET_PR_PS_ARGS,
> ++                            PRPSINFO_SIZEOF_PR_PS_ARGS);
> ++      break;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
> ++     onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
> ++     implementations, so strip it off if it exists.  */
> ++
> ++  {
> ++    char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command;
> ++    int n = strlen (command);
> ++
> ++    if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
> ++      command[n - 1] = '\0';
> ++  }
> ++
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Set the right mach type.  */
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++loongarch_elf_object_p (bfd *abfd)
> ++{
> ++  /* There are only two mach types in LoongArch currently.  */
> ++  if (strcmp (abfd->xvec->name, "elf64-loongarch") == 0)
> ++    bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_loongarch,
> bfd_mach_loongarch64);
> ++  else
> ++    bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_loongarch,
> bfd_mach_loongarch32);
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static asection *
> ++loongarch_elf_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec, struct bfd_link_info *info,
> ++                          Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
> ++                          struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
> ++                          Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
> ++{
> ++  if (h != NULL)
> ++    switch (ELFNN_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
> ++      {
> ++      case R_LARCH_GNU_VTINHERIT:
> ++      case R_LARCH_GNU_VTENTRY:
> ++      return NULL;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++  return _bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook (sec, info, rel, h, sym);
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Return TRUE if symbol H should be hashed in the `.gnu.hash' section.
> For
> ++   executable PLT slots where the executable never takes the address of
> those
> ++   functions, the function symbols are not added to the hash table.  */
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++elf_loongarch64_hash_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
> ++{
> ++  if (h->plt.offset != (bfd_vma) -1
> ++      && !h->def_regular
> ++      && !h->pointer_equality_needed)
> ++    return FALSE;
> ++
> ++  return _bfd_elf_hash_symbol (h);
> ++}
> ++
> ++#define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM loongarch_elfNN_vec
> ++#define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME "elfNN-loongarch"
> ++#define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_loongarch
> ++#define ELF_TARGET_ID LARCH_ELF_DATA
> ++#define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_LOONGARCH
> ++#define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x4000
> ++#define bfd_elfNN_bfd_reloc_type_lookup loongarch_reloc_type_lookup
> ++#define bfd_elfNN_bfd_link_hash_table_create                            \
> ++  loongarch_elf_link_hash_table_create
> ++#define bfd_elfNN_bfd_reloc_name_lookup loongarch_reloc_name_lookup
> ++#define elf_info_to_howto_rel NULL /* Fall through to
> elf_info_to_howto.  */
> ++#define elf_info_to_howto loongarch_info_to_howto_rela
> ++#define bfd_elfNN_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data                            \
> ++  elfNN_loongarch_merge_private_bfd_data
> ++
> ++#define elf_backend_reloc_type_class loongarch_reloc_type_class
> ++#define elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol
> loongarch_elf_copy_indirect_symbol
> ++#define elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections
> \
> ++  loongarch_elf_create_dynamic_sections
> ++#define elf_backend_check_relocs loongarch_elf_check_relocs
> ++#define elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol
> loongarch_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
> ++#define elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections
> loongarch_elf_size_dynamic_sections
> ++#define elf_backend_relocate_section loongarch_elf_relocate_section
> ++#define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol
> loongarch_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol
> ++#define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections
> \
> ++  loongarch_elf_finish_dynamic_sections
> ++#define elf_backend_object_p loongarch_elf_object_p
> ++#define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook loongarch_elf_gc_mark_hook
> ++#define elf_backend_plt_sym_val loongarch_elf_plt_sym_val
> ++#define elf_backend_grok_prstatus loongarch_elf_grok_prstatus
> ++#define elf_backend_grok_psinfo loongarch_elf_grok_psinfo
> ++#define elf_backend_hash_symbol elf_loongarch64_hash_symbol
> ++
> ++#include "elfNN-target.h"
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/bfd/elfxx-loongarch.c gdb-10.2/bfd/elfxx-loongarch.c
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..9f54b00
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/bfd/elfxx-loongarch.c
> +@@ -0,0 +1,1618 @@
> ++/* LoongArch-specific support for ELF.
> ++   Copyright (C) 2021-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++   Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++   Based on LoongArch target.
> ++
> ++   This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
> ++
> ++   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> ++   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> ++   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
> ++   (at your option) any later version.
> ++
> ++   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> ++   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> ++   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> ++   GNU General Public License for more details.
> ++
> ++   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> ++   along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not,
> ++   see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> ++
> ++#include "sysdep.h"
> ++#include "bfd.h"
> ++#include "libbfd.h"
> ++#include "elf-bfd.h"
> ++#include "elf/loongarch.h"
> ++#include "elfxx-loongarch.h"
> ++
> ++#define ALL_ONES (~ (bfd_vma) 0)
> ++
> ++typedef struct loongarch_reloc_howto_type_struct
> ++{
> ++  /* The first must be reloc_howto_type!  */
> ++  reloc_howto_type howto;
> ++  bfd_reloc_code_real_type bfd_type;
> ++  bfd_boolean (*adjust_reloc_bits)(reloc_howto_type *, bfd_vma *);
> ++  const char *larch_reloc_type_name;
> ++} loongarch_reloc_howto_type;
> ++
> ++#define LOONGARCH_DEFAULT_HOWTO(r_name)
>          \
> ++  { HOWTO (R_LARCH_##r_name, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0,
> complain_overflow_signed,  \
> ++      bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_LARCH_" #r_name, FALSE, 0, ALL_ONES,
>   \
> ++      FALSE), BFD_RELOC_LARCH_##r_name, NULL, NULL }
> ++
> ++#define LOONGARCH_HOWTO(type, right, size, bits, pcrel, left, ovf,
> func,  \
> ++          name, inplace, src_mask, dst_mask, pcrel_off, btype,
> afunc,lname) \
> ++  { HOWTO(type, right, size, bits, pcrel, left, ovf, func, name,        \
> ++        inplace, src_mask, dst_mask, pcrel_off), btype, afunc, lname }
> ++
> ++#define LOONGARCH_EMPTY_HOWTO(C) \
> ++  { EMPTY_HOWTO (C), BFD_RELOC_NONE, NULL, NULL }
> ++
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++reloc_bits (reloc_howto_type *howto, bfd_vma *val);
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++reloc_bits_b16 (reloc_howto_type *howto, bfd_vma *fix_val);
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++reloc_bits_b21 (reloc_howto_type *howto, bfd_vma *fix_val);
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++reloc_bits_b26 (reloc_howto_type *howto, bfd_vma *val);
> ++
> ++/* This does not include any relocation information, but should be
> ++   good enough for GDB or objdump to read the file.  */
> ++static loongarch_reloc_howto_type loongarch_howto_table[] =
> ++{
> ++  /* No relocation.  */
> ++    LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_NONE,      /* type (0).  */
> ++       0,                               /* rightshift */
> ++       3,                               /* size */
> ++       0,                               /* bitsize */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pc_relative */
> ++       0,                               /* bitpos */
> ++       complain_overflow_dont,          /* complain_on_overflow */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,           /* special_function */
> ++       "R_LARCH_NONE",                  /* name */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* partial_inplace */
> ++       0,                               /* src_mask */
> ++       0,                               /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_NONE,                  /* bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                           /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  /* 32 bit relocation.  */
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_32,                  /* type (1).  */
> ++       0,                               /* rightshift */
> ++       2,                               /* size */
> ++       32,                              /* bitsize */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pc_relative */
> ++       0,                               /* bitpos */
> ++       complain_overflow_dont,          /* complain_on_overflow */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,           /* special_function */
> ++       "R_LARCH_32",                    /* name */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* partial_inplace */
> ++       0,                               /* src_mask */
> ++       ALL_ONES,                        /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_32,                    /* bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                           /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  /* 64 bit relocation.  */
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_64,                  /* type (2).  */
> ++       0,                               /* rightshift */
> ++       4,                               /* size */
> ++       64,                              /* bitsize */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pc_relative */
> ++       0,                               /* bitpos */
> ++       complain_overflow_dont,          /* complain_on_overflow */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,           /* special_function */
> ++       "R_LARCH_64",                    /* name */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* partial_inplace */
> ++       0,                               /* src_mask */
> ++       ALL_ONES,                        /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_64,                    /* bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                           /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_RELATIVE,    /* type (3).  */
> ++       0,                               /* rightshift */
> ++       2,                               /* size */
> ++       32,                              /* bitsize */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pc_relative */
> ++       0,                               /* bitpos */
> ++       complain_overflow_dont,          /* complain_on_overflow */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,           /* special_function */
> ++       "R_LARCH_RELATIVE",              /* name */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* partial_inplace */
> ++       0,                               /* src_mask */
> ++       ALL_ONES,                        /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_NONE,                  /* undefined?  */
> ++       NULL,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                           /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_COPY,        /* type (4).  */
> ++       0,                               /* rightshift */
> ++       3,                               /* this one is variable size */
> ++       0,                               /* bitsize */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pc_relative */
> ++       0,                               /* bitpos */
> ++       complain_overflow_bitfield,      /* complain_on_overflow */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,           /* special_function */
> ++       "R_LARCH_COPY",                  /* name */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* partial_inplace */
> ++       0,                               /* src_mask */
> ++       0,                               /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_NONE,                  /* undefined?  */
> ++       NULL,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                           /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_JUMP_SLOT,   /* type (5).  */
> ++       0,                               /* rightshift */
> ++       4,                               /* size */
> ++       64,                              /* bitsize */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pc_relative */
> ++       0,                               /* bitpos */
> ++       complain_overflow_bitfield,      /* complain_on_overflow */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,           /* special_function */
> ++       "R_LARCH_JUMP_SLOT",             /* name */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* partial_inplace */
> ++       0,                               /* src_mask */
> ++       0,                               /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_NONE,                  /* undefined?  */
> ++       NULL,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                           /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  /* Dynamic TLS relocations.  */
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_DTPMOD32,  /* type (6).  */
> ++       0,                               /* rightshift */
> ++       2,                               /* size */
> ++       32,                              /* bitsize */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pc_relative */
> ++       0,                               /* bitpos */
> ++       complain_overflow_dont,          /* complain_on_overflow */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,           /* special_function */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_DTPMOD32",          /* name */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* partial_inplace */
> ++       0,                               /* src_mask */
> ++       ALL_ONES,                        /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_DTPMOD32,    /* bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                           /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_DTPMOD64,  /* type (7).  */
> ++       0,                               /* rightshift */
> ++       4,                               /* size */
> ++       64,                              /* bitsize */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pc_relative */
> ++       0,                               /* bitpos */
> ++       complain_overflow_dont,          /* complain_on_overflow */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,           /* special_function */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_DTPMOD64",          /* name */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* partial_inplace */
> ++       0,                               /* src_mask */
> ++       ALL_ONES,                        /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_DTPMOD64,    /* bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                           /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL32,  /* type (8). */
> ++       0,                               /* rightshift */
> ++       2,                               /* size */
> ++       32,                              /* bitsize */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pc_relative */
> ++       0,                               /* bitpos */
> ++       complain_overflow_dont,          /* complain_on_overflow */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,           /* special_function */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL32",          /* name */
> ++       TRUE,                            /* partial_inplace */
> ++       0,                               /* src_mask */
> ++       ALL_ONES,                        /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL32,    /* bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                           /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL64,  /* type (9).  */
> ++       0,                               /* rightshift */
> ++       4,                               /* size */
> ++       64,                              /* bitsize */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pc_relative */
> ++       0,                               /* bitpos */
> ++       complain_overflow_dont,          /* complain_on_overflow */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,           /* special_function */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL64",          /* name */
> ++       TRUE,                            /* partial_inplace */
> ++       0,                               /* src_mask */
> ++       ALL_ONES,                        /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL64,    /* bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                           /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_TPREL32,         /* type (10).  */
> ++       0,                               /* rightshift */
> ++       2,                               /* size */
> ++       32,                              /* bitsize */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pc_relative */
> ++       0,                               /* bitpos */
> ++       complain_overflow_dont,          /* complain_on_overflow */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,           /* special_function */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_TPREL32",           /* name */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* partial_inplace */
> ++       0,                               /* src_mask */
> ++       ALL_ONES,                        /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_TPREL32,     /* bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                           /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_TPREL64,         /* type (11).  */
> ++       0,                               /* rightshift */
> ++       4,                               /* size */
> ++       64,                              /* bitsize */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pc_relative */
> ++       0,                               /* bitpos */
> ++       complain_overflow_dont,          /* complain_on_overflow */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,           /* special_function */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_TPREL64",           /* name */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* partial_inplace */
> ++       0,                               /* src_mask */
> ++       ALL_ONES,                        /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_TPREL64,     /* bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                           /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_IRELATIVE,   /* type (12).  */
> ++       0,                               /* rightshift */
> ++       2,                               /* size */
> ++       32,                              /* bitsize */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pc_relative */
> ++       0,                               /* bitpos */
> ++       complain_overflow_dont,          /* complain_on_overflow */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,           /* special_function */
> ++       "R_LARCH_IRELATIVE",             /* name */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* partial_inplace */
> ++       0,                               /* src_mask */
> ++       ALL_ONES,                        /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                           /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_NONE,                  /* undefined?  */
> ++       NULL,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                           /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_EMPTY_HOWTO (13),
> ++  LOONGARCH_EMPTY_HOWTO (14),
> ++  LOONGARCH_EMPTY_HOWTO (15),
> ++  LOONGARCH_EMPTY_HOWTO (16),
> ++  LOONGARCH_EMPTY_HOWTO (17),
> ++  LOONGARCH_EMPTY_HOWTO (18),
> ++  LOONGARCH_EMPTY_HOWTO (19),
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_MARK_LA,           /* type (20).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       3,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_MARK_LA",                     /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* dst_mask.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_MARK_LA,               /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                                  /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                 /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_MARK_PCREL,                /* type (21).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       3,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_MARK_PCREL",                  /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* dst_mask.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_MARK_PCREL,            /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                                  /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                 /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PCREL,    /* type (22).  */
> ++       2,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       32,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       TRUE /* FIXME: somewhat use this.  */, /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PCREL",              /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0x03ffffff,                            /* src_mask.  */
> ++       0x03ffffff,                            /* dst_mask.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PCREL,        /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                                  /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                 /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  /* type 23-37.  */
> ++  LOONGARCH_DEFAULT_HOWTO (SOP_PUSH_ABSOLUTE),
> ++  LOONGARCH_DEFAULT_HOWTO (SOP_PUSH_DUP),
> ++  LOONGARCH_DEFAULT_HOWTO (SOP_PUSH_GPREL),
> ++  LOONGARCH_DEFAULT_HOWTO (SOP_PUSH_TLS_TPREL),
> ++  LOONGARCH_DEFAULT_HOWTO (SOP_PUSH_TLS_GOT),
> ++  LOONGARCH_DEFAULT_HOWTO (SOP_PUSH_TLS_GD),
> ++  LOONGARCH_DEFAULT_HOWTO (SOP_PUSH_PLT_PCREL),
> ++  LOONGARCH_DEFAULT_HOWTO (SOP_ASSERT),
> ++  LOONGARCH_DEFAULT_HOWTO (SOP_NOT),
> ++  LOONGARCH_DEFAULT_HOWTO (SOP_SUB),
> ++  LOONGARCH_DEFAULT_HOWTO (SOP_SL),
> ++  LOONGARCH_DEFAULT_HOWTO (SOP_SR),
> ++  LOONGARCH_DEFAULT_HOWTO (SOP_ADD),
> ++  LOONGARCH_DEFAULT_HOWTO (SOP_AND),
> ++  LOONGARCH_DEFAULT_HOWTO (SOP_IF_ELSE),
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_5,   /* type (38).  */
> ++       0,                                       /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                       /* size.  */
> ++       5,                                       /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                   /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       10,                                      /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,                /*
> complain_on_overflow.  */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                   /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_5",             /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                   /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                       /* src_mask */
> ++       0x7c00,                                  /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                   /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_5,       /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                              /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                   /* larch_reloc_type_name
> */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_U_10_12,          /* type (39).  */
> ++       0,                                       /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                       /* size.  */
> ++       12,                                      /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                   /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       10,                                      /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_unsigned,              /*
> complain_on_overflow.  */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                   /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_U_10_12",            /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                   /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                       /* src_mask */
> ++       0x3ffc00,                                /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                   /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_U_10_12,      /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                              /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                   /* larch_reloc_type_name
> */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_12,          /* type (40).  */
> ++       0,                                       /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                       /* size.  */
> ++       12,                                      /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                   /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       10,                                      /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,                /*
> complain_on_overflow.  */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                   /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_12",            /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                   /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                       /* src_mask */
> ++       0x3ffc00,                                /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                   /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_12,      /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                              /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                   /* larch_reloc_type_name
> */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_16,          /* type (41).  */
> ++       0,                                       /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                       /* size.  */
> ++       16,                                      /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                   /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       10,                                      /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,                /*
> complain_on_overflow.  */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                   /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_16",            /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                   /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                       /* src_mask */
> ++       0x3fffc00,                               /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                   /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_16,      /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                              /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                   /* larch_reloc_type_name
> */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_16_S2, /* type (42).  */
> ++       2,                                       /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                       /* size.  */
> ++       16,                                      /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                   /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       10,                                      /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,                /*
> complain_on_overflow.  */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                   /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_16_S2",         /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                   /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                       /* src_mask */
> ++       0x3fffc00,                               /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                   /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_16_S2,   /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits_b16,                          /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                   /* larch_reloc_type_name
> */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_5_20,   /* type (43).  */
> ++       0,                                       /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                       /* size.  */
> ++       20,                                      /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                   /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       5,                                       /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,                /*
> complain_on_overflow.  */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                   /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_5_20",             /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                   /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                       /* src_mask */
> ++       0x1ffffe0,                               /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                   /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_5_20,       /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                              /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                   /* larch_reloc_type_name
> */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_0_5_10_16_S2,
> ++                                                /* type (44).  */
> ++       2,                                       /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                       /* size.  */
> ++       21,                                      /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                   /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       0,                                       /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,                /*
> complain_on_overflow.  */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                   /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_0_5_10_16_S2",     /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                   /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0xfc0003e0,                              /* src_mask */
> ++       0xfc0003e0,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                   /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_0_5_10_16_S2,
> ++                                                /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits_b21,                          /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                   /* larch_reloc_type_name
> */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_0_10_10_16_S2,        /* type
> (45).  */
> ++       2,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       26,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_0_10_10_16_S2",  /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x03ffffff,                            /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_0_10_10_16_S2,
> ++                                              /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits_b26,                        /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                 /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_U,      /* type (46).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       32,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_unsigned,            /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_U",              /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0xffffffff00000000,                    /* src_mask */
> ++       0x00000000ffffffff,                    /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_U,          /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                 /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_ADD8,              /* type (47).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       8,                                     /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_ADD8",                        /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       ALL_ONES,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ADD8,                  /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                                  /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                 /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_ADD16,             /* type (48).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       16,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_ADD16",                       /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       ALL_ONES,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ADD16,                 /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                                  /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                 /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_ADD24,             /* type (49).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       24,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_ADD24",                       /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       ALL_ONES,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ADD24,                 /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                                  /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                 /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_ADD32,             /* type (50).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       32,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_ADD32",                       /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       ALL_ONES,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ADD32,                 /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                                  /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                 /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_ADD64,             /* type (51).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       4,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       64,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_ADD64",                       /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       ALL_ONES,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ADD64,                 /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                                  /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                 /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_SUB8,              /* type (52).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       8,                                     /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_SUB8",                        /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       ALL_ONES,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SUB8,                  /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                                  /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                 /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_SUB16,             /* type (53).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       16,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_SUB16",                       /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       ALL_ONES,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SUB16,                 /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                                  /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                 /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_SUB24,             /* type (54).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       24,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_SUB24",                       /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       ALL_ONES,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SUB24,                 /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                                  /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                 /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_SUB32,             /* type (55).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       32,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_SUB32",                       /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       ALL_ONES,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SUB32,                 /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                                  /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                 /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_SUB64,             /* type (56).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       4,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       64,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_SUB64",                       /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       ALL_ONES,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SUB64,                 /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                                  /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                 /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_GNU_VTINHERIT,     /* type (57).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       3,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_GNU_VTINHERIT",               /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0,                                     /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_NONE,                        /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                                  /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                 /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_GNU_VTENTRY,               /* type (58).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       3,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       NULL,                                  /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_GNU_VTENTRY",                 /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0,                                     /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_NONE,                        /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                                  /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                 /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_EMPTY_HOWTO (59),
> ++  LOONGARCH_EMPTY_HOWTO (60),
> ++  LOONGARCH_EMPTY_HOWTO (61),
> ++  LOONGARCH_EMPTY_HOWTO (62),
> ++  LOONGARCH_EMPTY_HOWTO (63),
> ++
> ++  /* New reloc types.  */
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_B16,                       /* type (64).  */
> ++       2,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       16,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       10,                                    /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_B16",                         /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0x3fffc00,                             /* src_mask */
> ++       0x3fffc00,                             /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_B16,                   /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits_b16,                        /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "b16"),                                /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_B21,                       /* type (65).  */
> ++       2,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       21,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_B21",                         /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0xfc0003e0,                            /* src_mask */
> ++       0xfc0003e0,                            /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_B21,                   /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits_b21,                        /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "b21"),                                /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_B26,                       /* type (66).  */
> ++       2,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       26,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_B26",                         /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x03ffffff,                            /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_B26,                   /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits_b26,                        /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "b26"),                                /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_ABS_HI20,          /* type (67).  */
> ++       12,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       20,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       5,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_ABS_HI20",                    /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x1ffffe0,                             /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ABS_HI20,              /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "abs_hi20"),                           /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_ABS_LO12,          /* type (68).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       12,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       10,                                    /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_unsigned,            /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_ABS_LO12",                    /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x3ffc00,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ABS_LO12,              /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "abs_lo12"),                           /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_ABS64_LO20,                /* type (69).  */
> ++       32,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       20,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       5,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_ABS64_LO20",                  /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x1ffffe0,                             /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ABS64_LO20,            /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "abs64_lo20"),                         /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_ABS64_HI12,                /* type (70).  */
> ++       52,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       12,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       10,                                    /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_ABS64_HI12",                  /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x3ffc00,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ABS64_HI12,            /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "abs64_hi12"),                         /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_PCALA_HI20,                /* type (71).  */
> ++       12,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       20,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       5,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_PCALA_HI20",                  /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x1ffffe0,                             /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_PCALA_HI20,            /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "pc_hi20"),                            /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_PCALA_LO12,                /* type (72).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       12,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       10,                                    /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_PCALA_LO12",                  /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x3ffc00,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_PCALA_LO12,            /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "pc_lo12"),                            /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_PCALA64_LO20,      /* type (73).  */
> ++       32,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       20,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       5,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_PCALA64_LO20",                /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x1ffffe0,                             /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_PCALA64_LO20,          /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "pc64_lo20"),                          /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_PCALA64_HI12,      /* type (74).  */
> ++       52,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       12,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       10,                                    /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_PCALA64_HI12",                /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x3ffc00,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_PCALA64_HI12,          /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "pc64_hi12"),                          /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_GOT_PC_HI20,               /* type (75).  */
> ++       12,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       20,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       5,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_GOT_PC_HI20",                 /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x1ffffe0,                             /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT_PC_HI20,           /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "got_pc_hi20"),                        /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_GOT_PC_LO12,               /* type (76).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       12,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       10,                                    /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_GOT_PC_LO12",                 /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x3ffc00,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT_PC_LO12,           /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "got_pc_lo12"),                        /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_GOT64_PC_LO20,     /* type (77).  */
> ++       32,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       20,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       5,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_GOT64_PC_LO20",               /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x1ffffe0,                             /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT64_PC_LO20,         /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "got64_pc_lo20"),                      /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_GOT64_PC_HI12,     /* type (78).  */
> ++       52,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       12,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       10,                                    /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_GOT64_PC_HI12",               /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x3ffc00,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT64_PC_HI12,         /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "got64_pc_hi12"),                      /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_GOT_HI20,          /* type (79).  */
> ++       12,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       20,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       5,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_GOT_HI20",                    /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x1ffffe0,                             /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT_HI20,              /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "got_hi20"),                           /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_GOT_LO12,          /* type (80).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       12,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       10,                                    /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_GOT_LO12",                    /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x3ffc00,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT_LO12,              /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "got_lo12"),                           /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_GOT64_LO20,                /* type (81).  */
> ++       32,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       20,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       5,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_GOT64_LO20",                  /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x1ffffe0,                             /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT64_LO20,            /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "got64_lo20"),                         /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_GOT64_HI12,                /* type (82).  */
> ++       52,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       12,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       10,                                    /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_GOT64_HI12",                  /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x3ffc00,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT64_HI12,            /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "got64_hi12"),                         /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_LE_HI20,               /* type (83).  */
> ++       12,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       20,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       5,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_LE_HI20",                 /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x1ffffe0,                             /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LE_HI20,           /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "le_hi20"),                            /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_LE_LO12,               /* type (84).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       12,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       10,                                    /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_LE_LO12",                 /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x3ffc00,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LE_LO12,           /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "le_lo12"),                            /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_LE64_LO20,     /* type (85).  */
> ++       32,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       20,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       5,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_LE64_LO20",               /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x1ffffe0,                             /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LE64_LO20,         /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "le64_lo20"),                          /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_LE64_HI12,     /* type (86).  */
> ++       52,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       12,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       10,                                    /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_LE64_HI12",               /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x3ffc00,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LE64_HI12,         /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "le64_hi12"),                          /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_HI20,    /* type (87).  */
> ++       12,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       20,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       5,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_HI20",              /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x1ffffe0,                             /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_HI20,        /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "ie_pc_hi20"),                         /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_LO12,    /* type (88).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       12,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       10,                                    /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_unsigned,            /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_LO12",              /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x3ffc00,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_LO12,        /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "ie_pc_lo12"),                         /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_PC_LO20,  /* type (89).  */
> ++       32,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       20,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       5,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_PC_LO20",            /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x1ffffe0,                             /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE64_PC_LO20,      /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "ie64_pc_lo20"),                       /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_PC_HI12,  /* type (90).  */
> ++       52,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       12,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       10,                                    /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_PC_HI12",            /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x3ffc00,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE64_PC_HI12,      /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "ie64_pc_hi12"),                       /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_IE_HI20,       /* type (91).  */
> ++       12,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       20,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       5,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_IE_HI20",                 /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x1ffffe0,                             /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE_HI20,           /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "ie_hi20"),                            /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_IE_LO12,               /* type (92).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       12,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       10,                                    /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_IE_LO12",                 /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x3ffc00,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE_LO12,           /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "ie_lo12"),                            /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_LO20,     /* type (93).  */
> ++       32,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       20,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       5,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_LO20",               /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x1ffffe0,                             /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE64_LO20,         /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "ie64_lo20"),                          /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_HI12,     /* type (94).  */
> ++       52,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       12,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       10,                                    /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_HI12",               /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x3ffc00,                              /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE64_HI12,         /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "ie64_hi12"),                          /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_LD_PC_HI20,    /* type (95).  */
> ++       12,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       20,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       5,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_LD_PC_HI20",              /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x1ffffe0,                             /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LD_PC_HI20,        /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "ld_pc_hi20"),                         /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_LD_HI20,               /* type (96).  */
> ++       12,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       20,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       5,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_LD_HI20",                 /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x1ffffe0,                             /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LD_HI20,           /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "ld_hi20"),                            /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_GD_PC_HI20,    /* type (97).  */
> ++       12,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       20,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       5,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_GD_PC_HI20",              /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x1ffffe0,                             /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_GD_PC_HI20,        /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "gd_pc_hi20"),                         /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_GD_HI20,               /* type (98).  */
> ++       12,                                    /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       20,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       5,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_signed,              /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_TLS_GD_HI20",                 /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0x1ffffe0,                             /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_GD_HI20,           /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       reloc_bits,                            /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       "gd_hi20"),                            /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_32_PCREL,          /* type (99).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift.  */
> ++       2,                                     /* size.  */
> ++       32,                                    /* bitsize.  */
> ++       TRUE,                                  /* pc_relative.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitpos.  */
> ++       complain_overflow_dont,                /* complain_on_overflow.
> */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function.  */
> ++       "R_LARCH_32_PCREL",                    /* name.  */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace.  */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0xffffffff,                            /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_32_PCREL,              /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                                  /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                 /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++  LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_RELAX,             /* type (100).  */
> ++       0,                                     /* rightshift */
> ++       0,                                     /* size */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitsize */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pc_relative */
> ++       0,                                     /* bitpos */
> ++       complain_overflow_dont,                /* complain_on_overflow */
> ++       bfd_elf_generic_reloc,                 /* special_function */
> ++       "R_LARCH_RELAX",                       /* name */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* partial_inplace */
> ++       0,                                     /* src_mask */
> ++       0,                                     /* dst_mask */
> ++       FALSE,                                 /* pcrel_offset */
> ++       BFD_RELOC_LARCH_RELAX,                 /*
> bfd_reloc_code_real_type */
> ++       NULL,                                  /* adjust_reloc_bits */
> ++       NULL),                                 /* larch_reloc_type_name */
> ++
> ++};
> ++
> ++reloc_howto_type *
> ++loongarch_elf_rtype_to_howto (bfd *abfd, unsigned int r_type)
> ++{
> ++  if(r_type < R_LARCH_count)
> ++    {
> ++      /* For search table fast.  */
> ++      BFD_ASSERT (ARRAY_SIZE (loongarch_howto_table) == R_LARCH_count);
> ++
> ++      if (loongarch_howto_table[r_type].howto.type == r_type)
> ++      return (reloc_howto_type *)&loongarch_howto_table[r_type];
> ++
> ++      for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (loongarch_howto_table); i++)
> ++      if (loongarch_howto_table[i].howto.type == r_type)
> ++        return (reloc_howto_type *)&loongarch_howto_table[i];
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type %#x"),
> ++                       abfd, r_type);
> ++  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
> ++  return NULL;
> ++}
> ++
> ++reloc_howto_type *
> ++loongarch_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char
> *r_name)
> ++{
> ++  BFD_ASSERT (ARRAY_SIZE (loongarch_howto_table) == R_LARCH_count);
> ++
> ++  for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (loongarch_howto_table); i++)
> ++    if (loongarch_howto_table[i].howto.name
> ++      && strcasecmp (loongarch_howto_table[i].howto.name, r_name) == 0)
> ++      return (reloc_howto_type *)&loongarch_howto_table[i];
> ++
> ++  (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type %s"),
> ++                       abfd, r_name);
> ++  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
> ++
> ++  return NULL;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Cost so much.  */
> ++reloc_howto_type *
> ++loongarch_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
> ++                           bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
> ++{
> ++  BFD_ASSERT (ARRAY_SIZE (loongarch_howto_table) == R_LARCH_count);
> ++
> ++  /* Fast search for new reloc types.  */
> ++  if (BFD_RELOC_LARCH_B16 <= code && code < BFD_RELOC_LARCH_RELAX)
> ++    {
> ++      BFD_ASSERT (BFD_RELOC_LARCH_RELAX - BFD_RELOC_LARCH_B16
> ++                == R_LARCH_RELAX - R_LARCH_B16);
> ++      loongarch_reloc_howto_type *ht = NULL;
> ++      ht = &loongarch_howto_table[code - BFD_RELOC_LARCH_B16 +
> R_LARCH_B16];
> ++      BFD_ASSERT (ht->bfd_type == code);
> ++      return (reloc_howto_type *)ht;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (loongarch_howto_table); i++)
> ++    if (loongarch_howto_table[i].bfd_type == code)
> ++      return (reloc_howto_type *)&loongarch_howto_table[i];
> ++
> ++  (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%pB: unsupported bfd relocation type %#x"),
> ++                       abfd, code);
> ++  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
> ++
> ++  return NULL;
> ++}
> ++
> ++bfd_reloc_code_real_type
> ++loongarch_larch_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
> ++                                 const char *l_r_name)
> ++{
> ++  for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (loongarch_howto_table); i++)
> ++    {
> ++      loongarch_reloc_howto_type *lht = &loongarch_howto_table[i];
> ++      if ((NULL != lht->larch_reloc_type_name)
> ++        && (0 == strcmp (lht->larch_reloc_type_name, l_r_name)))
> ++      return lht->bfd_type;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type name %s"),
> ++                       abfd, l_r_name);
> ++  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
> ++  return BFD_RELOC_NONE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++
> ++/* Functions for reloc bits field.
> ++   1.  Signed extend *fix_val.
> ++   2.  Return FALSE if overflow.  */
> ++
> ++#define LARCH_RELOC_BFD_VMA_BIT_MASK(bitsize) \
> ++  (~((((bfd_vma)0x1) << (bitsize)) - 1))
> ++
> ++/* Adjust val to perform insn
> ++   BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_5
> ++   BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_12
> ++   BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_U_10_12
> ++   BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_16
> ++   BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_5_20
> ++   BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_U.  */
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++reloc_bits (reloc_howto_type *howto, bfd_vma *fix_val)
> ++{
> ++  bfd_signed_vma val = ((bfd_signed_vma)(*fix_val)) >> howto->rightshift;
> ++
> ++  /* Perform insn bits field.  */
> ++  val = val & (((bfd_vma)0x1 << howto->bitsize) - 1);
> ++  val <<= howto->bitpos;
> ++
> ++  *fix_val = (bfd_vma)val;
> ++
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Adjust val to perform insn
> ++   R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_16_S2
> ++   R_LARCH_B16.  */
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++reloc_bits_b16 (reloc_howto_type *howto, bfd_vma *fix_val)
> ++{
> ++  if (howto->complain_on_overflow != complain_overflow_signed)
> ++    return FALSE;
> ++
> ++  bfd_signed_vma val = *fix_val;
> ++
> ++  /* Judge whether 4 bytes align.  */
> ++  if (val & ((0x1UL << howto->rightshift) - 1))
> ++    return FALSE;
> ++
> ++  int bitsize = howto->bitsize + howto->rightshift;
> ++  bfd_signed_vma sig_bit = (val >> (bitsize - 1)) & 0x1;
> ++
> ++  /* If val < 0, sign bit is 1.  */
> ++  if (sig_bit)
> ++    {
> ++      /* Signed bits is 1.  */
> ++      if ((LARCH_RELOC_BFD_VMA_BIT_MASK (bitsize - 1) & val)
> ++        != LARCH_RELOC_BFD_VMA_BIT_MASK (bitsize - 1))
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++    }
> ++  else
> ++    {
> ++      /* Signed bits is 0.  */
> ++      if (LARCH_RELOC_BFD_VMA_BIT_MASK (bitsize) & val)
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  /* Perform insn bits field.  */
> ++  val >>= howto->rightshift;
> ++  val = val & (((bfd_vma)0x1 << howto->bitsize) - 1);
> ++  val <<= howto->bitpos;
> ++
> ++  *fix_val = val;
> ++
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Reloc type :
> ++   R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_0_5_10_16_S2
> ++   R_LARCH_B21.  */
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++reloc_bits_b21 (reloc_howto_type *howto,
> ++              bfd_vma *fix_val)
> ++{
> ++  if (howto->complain_on_overflow != complain_overflow_signed)
> ++    return FALSE;
> ++
> ++  bfd_signed_vma val = *fix_val;
> ++
> ++  if (val & ((0x1UL << howto->rightshift) - 1))
> ++    return FALSE;
> ++
> ++  int bitsize = howto->bitsize + howto->rightshift;
> ++  bfd_signed_vma sig_bit = (val >> (bitsize - 1)) & 0x1;
> ++
> ++  /* If val < 0.  */
> ++  if (sig_bit)
> ++    {
> ++      if ((LARCH_RELOC_BFD_VMA_BIT_MASK (bitsize - 1) & val)
> ++        != LARCH_RELOC_BFD_VMA_BIT_MASK (bitsize - 1))
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++    }
> ++  else
> ++    {
> ++      if (LARCH_RELOC_BFD_VMA_BIT_MASK (bitsize) & val)
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  /* Perform insn bits field.  */
> ++  val >>= howto->rightshift;
> ++  val = val & (((bfd_vma)0x1 << howto->bitsize) - 1);
> ++
> ++  /* Perform insn bits field.  15:0<<10, 20:16>>16.  */
> ++  val = ((val & 0xffff) << 10) | ((val >> 16) & 0x1f);
> ++
> ++  *fix_val = val;
> ++
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Reloc type:
> ++   R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_0_10_10_16_S2
> ++   R_LARCH_B26.  */
> ++static bfd_boolean
> ++reloc_bits_b26 (reloc_howto_type *howto,
> ++              bfd_vma *fix_val)
> ++{
> ++  /* Return FALSE if overflow.  */
> ++  if (howto->complain_on_overflow != complain_overflow_signed)
> ++    return FALSE;
> ++
> ++  bfd_signed_vma val = *fix_val;
> ++
> ++  if (val & ((0x1UL << howto->rightshift) - 1))
> ++    return FALSE;
> ++
> ++  int bitsize = howto->bitsize + howto->rightshift;
> ++  bfd_signed_vma sig_bit = (val >> (bitsize - 1)) & 0x1;
> ++
> ++  /* If val < 0.  */
> ++  if (sig_bit)
> ++    {
> ++      if ((LARCH_RELOC_BFD_VMA_BIT_MASK (bitsize - 1) & val)
> ++        != LARCH_RELOC_BFD_VMA_BIT_MASK (bitsize - 1))
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++    }
> ++  else
> ++    {
> ++      if (LARCH_RELOC_BFD_VMA_BIT_MASK (bitsize) & val)
> ++      return FALSE;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  /* Perform insn bits field.  */
> ++  val >>= howto->rightshift;
> ++  val = val & (((bfd_vma)0x1 << howto->bitsize) - 1);
> ++
> ++  /* Perform insn bits field.  25:16>>16, 15:0<<10.  */
> ++  val = ((val & 0xffff) << 10) | ((val >> 16) & 0x3ff);
> ++
> ++  *fix_val = val;
> ++
> ++  return TRUE;
> ++}
> ++
> ++bfd_boolean
> ++loongarch_adjust_reloc_bitsfield (reloc_howto_type *howto,
> ++                                bfd_vma *fix_val)
> ++{
> ++  BFD_ASSERT (((loongarch_reloc_howto_type *)howto)->adjust_reloc_bits);
> ++  return ((loongarch_reloc_howto_type *)
> ++        howto)->adjust_reloc_bits(howto, fix_val);
> ++}
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/bfd/elfxx-loongarch.h gdb-10.2/bfd/elfxx-loongarch.h
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..49c1515
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/bfd/elfxx-loongarch.h
> +@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
> ++/* LoongArch-specific backend routines.
> ++   Copyright (C) 2021-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++   Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++   This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
> ++
> ++   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> ++   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> ++   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
> ++   (at your option) any later version.
> ++
> ++   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> ++   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> ++   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> ++   GNU General Public License for more details.
> ++
> ++   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> ++   along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not,
> ++   see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> ++
> ++#include "elf/common.h"
> ++#include "elf/internal.h"
> ++
> ++extern reloc_howto_type *
> ++loongarch_elf_rtype_to_howto (bfd *abfd, unsigned int r_type);
> ++
> ++extern reloc_howto_type *
> ++loongarch_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd, bfd_reloc_code_real_type code);
> ++
> ++extern reloc_howto_type *
> ++loongarch_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char
> *r_name);
> ++
> ++extern bfd_reloc_code_real_type
> ++loongarch_larch_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
> ++                                 const char *l_r_name);
> ++
> ++bfd_boolean loongarch_adjust_reloc_bitsfield (reloc_howto_type *howto,
> bfd_vma *fix_val);
> ++
> ++/* TRUE if this is a PLT reference to a local IFUNC.  */
> ++#define PLT_LOCAL_IFUNC_P(INFO, H) \
> ++  ((H)->dynindx == -1 \
> ++   || ((bfd_link_executable (INFO) \
> ++      || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY ((H)->other) != STV_DEFAULT) \
> ++      && (H)->def_regular \
> ++      && (H)->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC))
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/bfd/libbfd.h gdb-10.2/bfd/libbfd.h
> +index 74d7e41..a3b40ec 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/bfd/libbfd.h
> ++++ gdb-10.2/bfd/libbfd.h
> +@@ -3396,6 +3396,86 @@ static const char *const
> bfd_reloc_code_real_names[] = { "@@uninitialized@@",
> +   "BFD_RELOC_CKCORE_PCREL_BLOOP_IMM4BY4",
> +   "BFD_RELOC_CKCORE_PCREL_BLOOP_IMM12BY4",
> +   "BFD_RELOC_S12Z_OPR",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_DTPMOD32",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL32",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_DTPMOD64",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL64",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_TPREL32",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_TPREL64",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_MARK_LA",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_MARK_PCREL",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PCREL",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_ABSOLUTE",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_DUP",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_GPREL",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_TPREL",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_GOT",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_GD",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PLT_PCREL",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_ASSERT",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_NOT",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_SUB",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_SL",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_SR",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_ADD",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_AND",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_IF_ELSE",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_5",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_U_10_12",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_12",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_16",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_16_S2",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_5_20",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_0_5_10_16_S2",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_0_10_10_16_S2",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_U",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ADD8",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ADD16",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ADD24",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ADD32",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ADD64",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SUB8",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SUB16",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SUB24",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SUB32",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SUB64",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_B16",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_B21",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_B26",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ABS_HI20",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ABS_LO12",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ABS64_LO20",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ABS64_HI12",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_PCALA_HI20",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_PCALA_LO12",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_PCALA64_LO20",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_PCALA64_HI12",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT_PC_HI20",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT_PC_LO12",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT64_PC_LO20",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT64_PC_HI12",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT_HI20",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT_LO12",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT64_LO20",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT64_HI12",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LE_HI20",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LE_LO12",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LE64_LO20",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LE64_HI12",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_HI20",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_LO12",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE64_PC_LO20",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE64_PC_HI12",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE_HI20",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE_LO12",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE64_LO20",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE64_HI12",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LD_PC_HI20",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LD_HI20",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_GD_PC_HI20",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_GD_HI20",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_32_PCREL",
> ++  "BFD_RELOC_LARCH_RELAX",
> +  "@@overflow: BFD_RELOC_UNUSED@@",
> + };
> + #endif
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/bfd/po/BLD-POTFILES.in gdb-10.2/bfd/po/BLD-POTFILES.in
> +index 5fc39cf..8385565 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/bfd/po/BLD-POTFILES.in
> ++++ gdb-10.2/bfd/po/BLD-POTFILES.in
> +@@ -2,10 +2,12 @@ bfd_stdint.h
> + bfdver.h
> + elf32-aarch64.c
> + elf32-ia64.c
> ++elf32-loongarch.c
> + elf32-riscv.c
> + elf32-target.h
> + elf64-aarch64.c
> + elf64-ia64.c
> ++elf64-loongarch.c
> + elf64-riscv.c
> + elf64-target.h
> + peigen.c
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/bfd/po/SRC-POTFILES.in gdb-10.2/bfd/po/SRC-POTFILES.in
> +index 83530b2..96edf89 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/bfd/po/SRC-POTFILES.in
> ++++ gdb-10.2/bfd/po/SRC-POTFILES.in
> +@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ cpu-iq2000.c
> + cpu-k1om.c
> + cpu-l1om.c
> + cpu-lm32.c
> ++cpu-loongarch.c
> + cpu-m10200.c
> + cpu-m10300.c
> + cpu-m32c.c
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/bfd/reloc.c gdb-10.2/bfd/reloc.c
> +index dc923fe..9d70bb1 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/bfd/reloc.c
> ++++ gdb-10.2/bfd/reloc.c
> +@@ -8142,6 +8142,177 @@ ENUM
> + ENUMDOC
> +   S12Z relocations.
> +
> ++ENUM
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_DTPMOD32
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL32
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_DTPMOD64
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL64
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_TPREL32
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_TPREL64
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_MARK_LA
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_MARK_PCREL
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PCREL
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_ABSOLUTE
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_DUP
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_GPREL
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_TPREL
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_GOT
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_GD
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PLT_PCREL
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_ASSERT
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_NOT
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_SUB
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_SL
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_SR
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_ADD
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_AND
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_IF_ELSE
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_5
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_U_10_12
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_12
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_16
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_16_S2
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_5_20
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_0_5_10_16_S2
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_0_10_10_16_S2
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_U
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ADD8
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ADD16
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ADD24
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ADD32
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ADD64
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SUB8
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SUB16
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SUB24
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SUB32
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_SUB64
> ++
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_B16
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_B21
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_B26
> ++
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ABS_HI20
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ABS_LO12
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ABS64_LO20
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_ABS64_HI12
> ++
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_PCALA_HI20
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_PCALA_LO12
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_PCALA64_LO20
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_PCALA64_HI12
> ++
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT_PC_HI20
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT_PC_LO12
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT64_PC_LO20
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT64_PC_HI12
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT_HI20
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT_LO12
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT64_LO20
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_GOT64_HI12
> ++
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LE_HI20
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LE_LO12
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LE64_LO20
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LE64_HI12
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_HI20
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_LO12
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE64_PC_LO20
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE64_PC_HI12
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE_HI20
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE_LO12
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE64_LO20
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_IE64_HI12
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LD_PC_HI20
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_LD_HI20
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_GD_PC_HI20
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_TLS_GD_HI20
> ++
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_32_PCREL
> ++
> ++ENUMX
> ++  BFD_RELOC_LARCH_RELAX
> ++
> ++ENUMDOC
> ++  LARCH relocations.
> ++
> + ENDSENUM
> +   BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
> + CODE_FRAGMENT
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/bfd/targets.c gdb-10.2/bfd/targets.c
> +index 35492b9..5f2147f 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/bfd/targets.c
> ++++ gdb-10.2/bfd/targets.c
> +@@ -759,6 +759,8 @@ extern const bfd_target l1om_elf64_vec;
> + extern const bfd_target l1om_elf64_fbsd_vec;
> + extern const bfd_target lm32_elf32_vec;
> + extern const bfd_target lm32_elf32_fdpic_vec;
> ++extern const bfd_target loongarch_elf64_vec;
> ++extern const bfd_target loongarch_elf32_vec;
> + extern const bfd_target m32c_elf32_vec;
> + extern const bfd_target m32r_elf32_vec;
> + extern const bfd_target m32r_elf32_le_vec;
> +@@ -1346,6 +1348,12 @@ static const bfd_target * const
> _bfd_target_vector[] =
> +       &z80_elf32_vec,
> +
> +       &z8k_coff_vec,
> ++
> ++#ifdef BFD64
> ++      &loongarch_elf32_vec,
> ++      &loongarch_elf64_vec,
> ++#endif
> ++
> + #endif /* not SELECT_VECS */
> +
> + /* Always support S-records, for convenience.  */
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/config.guess gdb-10.2/config.guess
> +index 45001cf..1155f0a 100755
> +--- gdb-10.2/config.guess
> ++++ gdb-10.2/config.guess
> +@@ -985,6 +985,9 @@ EOF
> +     k1om:Linux:*:*)
> +       echo "$UNAME_MACHINE"-unknown-linux-"$LIBC"
> +       exit ;;
> ++    loongarch32:Linux:*:* | loongarch64:Linux:*:* |
> loongarchx32:Linux:*:*)
> ++        echo "$UNAME_MACHINE"-unknown-linux-"$LIBC"
> ++        exit ;;
> +     m32r*:Linux:*:*)
> +       echo "$UNAME_MACHINE"-unknown-linux-"$LIBC"
> +       exit ;;
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/config.sub gdb-10.2/config.sub
> +index f02d43a..df57c18 100755
> +--- gdb-10.2/config.sub
> ++++ gdb-10.2/config.sub
> +@@ -1183,6 +1183,7 @@ case $cpu-$vendor in
> +                       | k1om \
> +                       | le32 | le64 \
> +                       | lm32 \
> ++                        | loongarch32 | loongarch64 | loongarchx32 \
> +                       | m32c | m32r | m32rle \
> +                       | m5200 | m68000 | m680[012346]0 | m68360 | m683?2
> | m68k \
> +                       | m6811 | m68hc11 | m6812 | m68hc12 | m68hcs12x \
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/Makefile.in gdb-10.2/gdb/Makefile.in
> +index ec371fc..67af7d0 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/gdb/Makefile.in
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/Makefile.in
> +@@ -712,6 +712,8 @@ ALL_TARGET_OBS = \
> +       arch/i386.o \
> +       arch/ppc-linux-common.o \
> +       arch/riscv.o \
> ++      arch/loongarch.o \
> ++      arch/loongarch-linux-nat.o \
> +       arm-bsd-tdep.o \
> +       arm-fbsd-tdep.o \
> +       arm-linux-tdep.o \
> +@@ -760,6 +762,9 @@ ALL_TARGET_OBS = \
> +       linux-record.o \
> +       linux-tdep.o \
> +       lm32-tdep.o \
> ++      loongarch-tdep.o \
> ++      loongarch-linux-tdep.o \
> ++      loongarch-linux-nat.o \
> +       m32c-tdep.o \
> +       m32r-linux-tdep.o \
> +       m32r-tdep.o \
> +@@ -1324,6 +1329,8 @@ HFILES_NO_SRCDIR = \
> +       linux-record.h \
> +       linux-tdep.h \
> +       location.h \
> ++      loongarch-tdep.h \
> ++      loongarch-linux-tdep.h \
> +       m2-lang.h \
> +       m32r-tdep.h \
> +       m68k-tdep.h \
> +@@ -1456,6 +1463,8 @@ HFILES_NO_SRCDIR = \
> +       arch/arc.h \
> +       arch/arm.h \
> +       arch/i386.h \
> ++      arch/loongarch.h \
> ++      arch/loongarch-linux-nat.h \
> +       arch/ppc-linux-common.h \
> +       arch/ppc-linux-tdesc.h \
> +       arch/riscv.h \
> +@@ -1500,6 +1509,7 @@ HFILES_NO_SRCDIR = \
> +       nat/linux-personality.h \
> +       nat/linux-ptrace.h \
> +       nat/linux-waitpid.h \
> ++      nat/loongarch-linux-watch.h \
> +       nat/mips-linux-watch.h \
> +       nat/ppc-linux.h \
> +       nat/x86-cpuid.h \
> +@@ -2205,6 +2215,9 @@ ALLDEPFILES = \
> +       linux-record.c \
> +       linux-tdep.c \
> +       lm32-tdep.c \
> ++      loongarch-tdep.c \
> ++      loongarch-linux-tdep.c \
> ++      loongarch-linux-nat.c \
> +       m32r-linux-nat.c \
> +       m32r-linux-tdep.c \
> +       m32r-tdep.c \
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/arch/loongarch-linux-nat.c
> gdb-10.2/gdb/arch/loongarch-linux-nat.c
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..baf59f8
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/arch/loongarch-linux-nat.c
> +@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
> ++/* Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++
> ++   This file is part of GDB.
> ++
> ++   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> ++   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> ++   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
> ++   (at your option) any later version.
> ++
> ++   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> ++   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> ++   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> ++   GNU General Public License for more details.
> ++
> ++   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> ++   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> */
> ++
> ++/* For external ptrace. */
> ++#ifdef GDBSERVER
> ++#include "server.h"
> ++#include "nat/gdb_ptrace.h"
> ++#else
> ++#include "defs.h"
> ++#include "nat/gdb_ptrace.h"
> ++#endif
> ++
> ++#include "arch/loongarch.h"
> ++#include "arch/loongarch-linux-nat.h"
> ++#include "loongarch-linux-tdep.h"
> ++#include "elf/common.h"
> ++#include <sys/uio.h>
> ++
> ++static uint32_t
> ++loongarch_cpucfg_may_ptrace (uint64_t rj, int tid)
> ++{
> ++  char t_buf[rj * 4 + 4];
> ++  struct iovec iovec = { .iov_base = &t_buf, .iov_len = sizeof (t_buf) };
> ++  if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, tid, NT_LARCH_CPUCFG, &iovec) < 0)
> ++    ((uint32_t *) t_buf)[rj] = loongarch_cpucfg (rj);
> ++  return ((uint32_t *) t_buf)[rj];
> ++}
> ++
> ++struct target_desc *
> ++loongarch_linux_read_description_runtime (int tid)
> ++{
> ++  int rlen, flen, lbt, lsx, lasx;
> ++
> ++  uint32_t cpucfg1 = loongarch_cpucfg_may_ptrace (1, tid);
> ++  rlen = cpucfg1 & 0x2 /* LA64 */ ? 64 : 32;
> ++
> ++  uint32_t cpucfg2 = loongarch_cpucfg_may_ptrace (2, tid);
> ++  flen = 0;
> ++  if (cpucfg2 & 0x4 /* FP_DP */)
> ++    flen = 64;
> ++  else if (cpucfg2 & 0x2 /* FP_SP */)
> ++    flen = 32;
> ++  if (flen)
> ++    {
> ++      loongarch_elf_fpregset_t regset;
> ++      struct iovec iovec = { .iov_base = &regset, .iov_len = sizeof
> (regset) };
> ++      if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, tid, NT_FPREGSET, &iovec) < 0)
> ++      flen = 0;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  lbt = 0;
> ++  if (cpucfg2 & 0x1c0000 /* LBT_X86 || LBT_ARM || LBT_MIPS */)
> ++    {
> ++      loongarch_elf_lbtregset_t regset;
> ++      struct iovec iovec = { .iov_base = &regset, .iov_len = sizeof
> (regset) };
> ++      if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, tid, NT_LARCH_LBT, &iovec) == 0)
> ++      lbt = 1;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  lsx = 0;
> ++  if (cpucfg2 & 0x40 /* LSX */)
> ++    {
> ++      loongarch_elf_lsxregset_t regset;
> ++      struct iovec iovec = { .iov_base = &regset, .iov_len = sizeof
> (regset) };
> ++      if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, tid, NT_LARCH_LSX, &iovec) == 0)
> ++      lsx = 1;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  lasx = 0;
> ++  if (cpucfg2 & 0x80 /* LASX */)
> ++    {
> ++      loongarch_elf_lasxregset_t regset;
> ++      struct iovec iovec = { .iov_base = &regset, .iov_len = sizeof
> (regset) };
> ++      if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, tid, NT_LARCH_LASX, &iovec) == 0)
> ++      lasx = 1;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  return loongarch_create_target_description (rlen, flen, lbt, lsx,
> lasx);
> ++}
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/arch/loongarch-linux-nat.h
> gdb-10.2/gdb/arch/loongarch-linux-nat.h
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..a9cd453
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/arch/loongarch-linux-nat.h
> +@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
> ++/*
> ++   Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++
> ++   This file is part of GDB.
> ++
> ++   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> ++   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> ++   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
> ++   (at your option) any later version.
> ++
> ++   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> ++   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> ++   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> ++   GNU General Public License for more details.
> ++
> ++   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> ++   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> */
> ++
> ++#ifndef LOONGARCH_LINUX_NAT_H
> ++#define LOONGARCH_LINUX_NAT_H
> ++#include <stdint.h>
> ++
> ++static inline uint32_t
> ++loongarch_cpucfg (uint64_t rj)
> ++{
> ++  uint32_t ret;
> ++  asm ("cpucfg %0,%1" : "=r"(ret) : "r"(rj));
> ++  return ret;
> ++}
> ++
> ++struct target_desc;
> ++
> ++extern struct target_desc *loongarch_linux_read_description_runtime (int
> tid);
> ++
> ++#endif
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/arch/loongarch.c gdb-10.2/gdb/arch/loongarch.c
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..cc6b767
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/arch/loongarch.c
> +@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
> ++/* Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++
> ++   This file is part of GDB.
> ++
> ++   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> ++   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> ++   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
> ++   (at your option) any later version.
> ++
> ++   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> ++   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> ++   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> ++   GNU General Public License for more details.
> ++
> ++   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> ++   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> */
> ++
> ++#include "gdbsupport/common-defs.h"
> ++#include "gdbsupport/common-regcache.h"
> ++#include "arch/loongarch.h"
> ++
> ++unsigned int loongarch_debug = 0;
> ++
> ++#include <../features/loongarch/base32.c>
> ++#include <../features/loongarch/base64.c>
> ++#include <../features/loongarch/fpu32.c>
> ++#include <../features/loongarch/fpu64.c>
> ++#include <../features/loongarch/lbt32.c>
> ++#include <../features/loongarch/lbt64.c>
> ++#include <../features/loongarch/lsx.c>
> ++#include <../features/loongarch/lasx.c>
> ++
> ++target_desc *
> ++loongarch_create_target_description (int rlen, int flen, int lbt,
> ++                                   int lsx, int lasx)
> ++{
> ++  gdb_assert (rlen == 32 || rlen == 64);
> ++
> ++  target_desc *tdesc = allocate_target_description ();
> ++
> ++  set_tdesc_architecture (tdesc, rlen == 64 ? "loongarch64" :
> "loongarch32");
> ++
> ++  int regnum = 0;
> ++
> ++  if (rlen == 64)
> ++    regnum = create_feature_loongarch_base64 (tdesc, regnum);
> ++  else if (rlen == 32)
> ++    regnum = create_feature_loongarch_base32 (tdesc, regnum);
> ++  else
> ++    gdb_assert_not_reached ("rlen unknown");
> ++
> ++  if (flen == 64)
> ++    regnum = create_feature_loongarch_fpu64 (tdesc, regnum);
> ++  else if (flen == 32)
> ++    regnum = create_feature_loongarch_fpu32 (tdesc, regnum);
> ++
> ++  if (lbt && rlen == 32)
> ++    regnum = create_feature_loongarch_lbt32 (tdesc, regnum);
> ++  else if (lbt && rlen == 64)
> ++    regnum = create_feature_loongarch_lbt64 (tdesc, regnum);
> ++
> ++  if (lsx)
> ++    regnum = create_feature_loongarch_lsx (tdesc, regnum);
> ++
> ++  if (lasx)
> ++    regnum = create_feature_loongarch_lasx (tdesc, regnum);
> ++
> ++  return tdesc;
> ++}
> ++
> ++target_desc *
> ++loongarch_get_base_target_description (int rlen, int flen)
> ++{
> ++    return loongarch_create_target_description (rlen, flen, 0, 0, 0);
> ++}
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/arch/loongarch.h gdb-10.2/gdb/arch/loongarch.h
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..997afab
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/arch/loongarch.h
> +@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
> ++/*
> ++   Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++
> ++   This file is part of GDB.
> ++
> ++   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> ++   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> ++   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
> ++   (at your option) any later version.
> ++
> ++   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> ++   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> ++   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> ++   GNU General Public License for more details.
> ++
> ++   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> ++   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> */
> ++
> ++#ifndef ARCH_LOONGARCH_H
> ++#define ARCH_LOONGARCH_H
> ++
> ++#include "elf/loongarch.h"
> ++#include "opcode/loongarch.h"
> ++
> ++extern unsigned int loongarch_debug;
> ++
> ++struct target_desc;
> ++
> ++extern struct target_desc *loongarch_get_base_target_description (int
> rlen, int flen);
> ++
> ++extern struct target_desc *
> ++loongarch_create_target_description (int rlen, int flen, int lbt,
> ++                                   int lsx, int lasx);
> ++
> ++#endif
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/configure.host gdb-10.2/gdb/configure.host
> +index ce52823..046bc85 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/gdb/configure.host
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/configure.host
> +@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ alpha*)                      gdb_host_cpu=alpha ;;
> + arm*)                 gdb_host_cpu=arm ;;
> + hppa*)                        gdb_host_cpu=pa ;;
> + i[34567]86*)          gdb_host_cpu=i386 ;;
> ++loongarch*)           gdb_host_cpu=loongarch ;;
> + m68*)                 gdb_host_cpu=m68k ;;
> + mips*)                        gdb_host_cpu=mips ;;
> + powerpc* | rs6000)    gdb_host_cpu=powerpc ;;
> +@@ -120,6 +121,8 @@ i[34567]86-*-cygwin*)      gdb_host=cygwin ;;
> +
> + ia64-*-linux*)                gdb_host=linux ;;
> +
> ++loongarch*-linux*)            gdb_host=linux ;;
> ++
> + m68*-*-linux*)                gdb_host=linux ;;
> + m68*-*-netbsdelf* | m68*-*-knetbsd*-gnu)
> +                       gdb_host=nbsdelf ;;
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/configure.nat gdb-10.2/gdb/configure.nat
> +index bb70e30..fad1631 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/gdb/configure.nat
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/configure.nat
> +@@ -253,6 +253,10 @@ case ${gdb_host} in
> +               # Host: Intel IA-64 running GNU/Linux
> +               NATDEPFILES="${NATDEPFILES} ia64-linux-nat.o"
> +               ;;
> ++          loongarch)
> ++              # Host: LoongArch, running GNU/Linux.
> ++              NATDEPFILES="${NATDEPFILES} loongarch-linux-nat.o
> arch/loongarch-linux-nat.o linux-nat-trad.o nat/loongarch-linux-watch.o"
> ++              ;;
> +           m32r)
> +               # Host: M32R based machine running GNU/Linux
> +               NATDEPFILES="${NATDEPFILES} m32r-linux-nat.o"
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/configure.tgt gdb-10.2/gdb/configure.tgt
> +index a3e11c4..4454838 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/gdb/configure.tgt
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/configure.tgt
> +@@ -95,6 +95,9 @@ xtensa*)
> +       cpu_obs="xtensa-tdep.o xtensa-config.o solib-svr4.o"
> +       ;;
> +
> ++loongarch*)
> ++      cpu_obs="arch/loongarch.o";;
> ++
> + esac
> +
> + # 2. Get the objects per os in $TARG.
> +@@ -346,6 +349,11 @@ lm32-*-*)
> +       gdb_sim=../sim/lm32/libsim.a
> +       ;;
> +
> ++loongarch*-linux*)
> ++      gdb_target_obs="loongarch-tdep.o loongarch-linux-tdep.o
> glibc-tdep.o linux-tdep.o solib-svr4.o symfile-mem.o"
> ++      build_gdbserver=yes
> ++      ;;
> ++
> + m32c-*-*)
> +       # Target: Renesas M32C family
> +       gdb_target_obs="m32c-tdep.o"
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo gdb-10.2/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo
> +index 097aacd..94a8537 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo
> +@@ -45227,6 +45227,7 @@ registers using the capitalization used in the
> description.
> + * ARC Features::
> + * ARM Features::
> + * i386 Features::
> ++* LoongArch Features::
> + * MicroBlaze Features::
> + * MIPS Features::
> + * M68K Features::
> +@@ -45444,6 +45445,15 @@ The @samp{org.gnu.gdb.i386.pkeys} feature is
> optional.  It should
> + describe a single register, @samp{pkru}.  It is a 32-bit register
> + valid for i386 and amd64.
> +
> ++ at node LoongArch Features
> ++ at subsection LoongArch Features
> ++ at cindex target descriptions, LoongArch Features
> ++
> ++The @samp{org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.base} feature is required for LoongArch
> ++targets.  It should contain the registers @samp{r0} through @samp{r31},
> ++ at samp{pc}, and @samp{badvaddr}.  Either the architectural names
> (@samp{r0},
> ++ at samp{r1}, etc) can be used, or the ABI names (@samp{zero}, @samp{ra},
> etc).
> ++
> + @node MicroBlaze Features
> + @subsection MicroBlaze Features
> + @cindex target descriptions, MicroBlaze features
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/features/Makefile gdb-10.2/gdb/features/Makefile
> +index 67c3ae1..a6f8ea0 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/gdb/features/Makefile
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/features/Makefile
> +@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ arm-expedite = r11,sp,pc
> + i386-expedite = ebp,esp,eip
> + amd64-expedite = rbp,rsp,rip
> + x32-expedite = rbp,rsp,rip
> ++loongarch-expedite = r3,pc
> + mips-expedite = r29,pc
> + mips-dsp-expedite = r29,pc
> + mips64-expedite = r29,pc
> +@@ -178,6 +179,7 @@ GDB = false
> + aarch64-feature = 1
> + arm-feature = 1
> + i386-feature = 1
> ++loongarch-feature = 1
> + riscv-feature = 1
> + tic6x-feature = 1
> +
> +@@ -228,6 +230,14 @@ FEATURE_XMLFILES = aarch64-core.xml \
> +       i386/64bit-pkeys.xml \
> +       i386/64bit-sse.xml \
> +       i386/x32-core.xml \
> ++      loongarch/base32.xml \
> ++      loongarch/base64.xml \
> ++      loongarch/fpu32.xml \
> ++      loongarch/fpu64.xml \
> ++      loongarch/lbt32.xml \
> ++      loongarch/lbt64.xml \
> ++      loongarch/lsx.xml \
> ++      loongarch/lasx.xml \
> +       riscv/32bit-cpu.xml \
> +       riscv/32bit-fpu.xml \
> +       riscv/64bit-cpu.xml \
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/base32.c
> gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/base32.c
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..3fb35ef
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/base32.c
> +@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
> ++/* THIS FILE IS GENERATED.  -*- buffer-read-only: t -*- vi:set ro:
> ++  Original: base32.xml */
> ++
> ++#include "gdbsupport/tdesc.h"
> ++
> ++static int
> ++create_feature_loongarch_base32 (struct target_desc *result, long regnum)
> ++{
> ++  struct tdesc_feature *feature;
> ++
> ++  feature = tdesc_create_feature (result, "org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.base");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r0", regnum++, 1, "general", 32, "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r1", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "code_ptr");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r2", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "data_ptr");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r3", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "data_ptr");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r4", regnum++, 1, "general", 32, "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r5", regnum++, 1, "general", 32, "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r6", regnum++, 1, "general", 32, "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r7", regnum++, 1, "general", 32, "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r8", regnum++, 1, "general", 32, "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r9", regnum++, 1, "general", 32, "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r10", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r11", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r12", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r13", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r14", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r15", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r16", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r17", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r18", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r19", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r20", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r21", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r22", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "data_ptr");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r23", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r24", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r25", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r26", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r27", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r28", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r29", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r30", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r31", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "orig_a0", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "pc", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "code_ptr");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "badv", regnum++, 1, "general", 32,
> "code_ptr");
> ++  return regnum;
> ++}
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/base32.xml
> gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/base32.xml
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..4c44dbe
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/base32.xml
> +@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
> ++<?xml version="1.0"?>
> ++<!-- Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++     Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++     Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
> ++     are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
> ++     notice and this notice are preserved.  -->
> ++
> ++<!DOCTYPE feature SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
> ++<feature name="org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.base">
> ++  <reg name="r0" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r1" bitsize="32" type="code_ptr" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r2" bitsize="32" type="data_ptr" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r3" bitsize="32" type="data_ptr" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r4" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r5" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r6" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r7" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r8" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r9" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r10" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r11" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r12" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r13" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r14" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r15" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r16" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r17" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r18" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r19" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r20" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r21" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r22" bitsize="32" type="data_ptr" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r23" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r24" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r25" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r26" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r27" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r28" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r29" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r30" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r31" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="orig_a0" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="pc" bitsize="32" type="code_ptr" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="badv" bitsize="32" type="code_ptr" group="general"/>
> ++</feature>
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/base64.c
> gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/base64.c
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..d84d425
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/base64.c
> +@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
> ++/* THIS FILE IS GENERATED.  -*- buffer-read-only: t -*- vi:set ro:
> ++  Original: base64.xml */
> ++
> ++#include "gdbsupport/tdesc.h"
> ++
> ++static int
> ++create_feature_loongarch_base64 (struct target_desc *result, long regnum)
> ++{
> ++  struct tdesc_feature *feature;
> ++
> ++  feature = tdesc_create_feature (result, "org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.base");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r0", regnum++, 1, "general", 64, "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r1", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "code_ptr");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r2", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "data_ptr");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r3", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "data_ptr");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r4", regnum++, 1, "general", 64, "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r5", regnum++, 1, "general", 64, "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r6", regnum++, 1, "general", 64, "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r7", regnum++, 1, "general", 64, "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r8", regnum++, 1, "general", 64, "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r9", regnum++, 1, "general", 64, "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r10", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r11", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r12", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r13", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r14", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r15", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r16", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r17", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r18", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r19", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r20", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r21", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r22", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "data_ptr");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r23", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r24", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r25", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r26", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r27", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r28", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r29", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r30", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "r31", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "orig_a0", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "pc", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "code_ptr");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "badv", regnum++, 1, "general", 64,
> "code_ptr");
> ++  return regnum;
> ++}
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/base64.xml
> gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/base64.xml
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..05d766e
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/base64.xml
> +@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
> ++<?xml version="1.0"?>
> ++<!-- Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++     Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++     Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
> ++     are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
> ++     notice and this notice are preserved.  -->
> ++
> ++<!DOCTYPE feature SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
> ++<feature name="org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.base">
> ++  <reg name="r0" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r1" bitsize="64" type="code_ptr" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r2" bitsize="64" type="data_ptr" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r3" bitsize="64" type="data_ptr" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r4" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r5" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r6" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r7" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r8" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r9" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r10" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r11" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r12" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r13" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r14" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r15" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r16" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r17" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r18" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r19" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r20" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r21" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r22" bitsize="64" type="data_ptr" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r23" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r24" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r25" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r26" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r27" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r28" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r29" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r30" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="r31" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="orig_a0" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="pc" bitsize="64" type="code_ptr" group="general"/>
> ++  <reg name="badv" bitsize="64" type="code_ptr" group="general"/>
> ++</feature>
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/fpu32.c
> gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/fpu32.c
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..bf8964a
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/fpu32.c
> +@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
> ++/* THIS FILE IS GENERATED.  -*- buffer-read-only: t -*- vi:set ro:
> ++  Original: fpu32.xml */
> ++
> ++#include "gdbsupport/tdesc.h"
> ++
> ++static int
> ++create_feature_loongarch_fpu32 (struct target_desc *result, long regnum)
> ++{
> ++  struct tdesc_feature *feature;
> ++
> ++  feature = tdesc_create_feature (result, "org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.fpu");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f0", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f1", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f2", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f3", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f4", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f5", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f6", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f7", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f8", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f9", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f10", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f11", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f12", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f13", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f14", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f15", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f16", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f17", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f18", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f19", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f20", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f21", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f22", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f23", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f24", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f25", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f26", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f27", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f28", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f29", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f30", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f31", regnum++, 1, "float", 32,
> "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "fcc0", regnum++, 1, "float", 8, "uint8");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "fcc1", regnum++, 1, "float", 8, "uint8");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "fcc2", regnum++, 1, "float", 8, "uint8");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "fcc3", regnum++, 1, "float", 8, "uint8");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "fcc4", regnum++, 1, "float", 8, "uint8");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "fcc5", regnum++, 1, "float", 8, "uint8");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "fcc6", regnum++, 1, "float", 8, "uint8");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "fcc7", regnum++, 1, "float", 8, "uint8");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "fcsr", regnum++, 1, "float", 32, "uint32");
> ++  return regnum;
> ++}
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/fpu32.xml
> gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/fpu32.xml
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..8421730
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/fpu32.xml
> +@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
> ++<?xml version="1.0"?>
> ++<!-- Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++     Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++     Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
> ++     are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
> ++     notice and this notice are preserved.  -->
> ++
> ++<!DOCTYPE feature SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
> ++<feature name="org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.fpu">
> ++
> ++  <reg name="f0" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f1" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f2" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f3" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f4" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f5" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f6" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f7" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f8" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f9" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f10" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f11" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f12" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f13" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f14" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f15" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f16" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f17" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f18" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f19" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f20" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f21" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f22" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f23" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f24" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f25" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f26" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f27" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f28" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f29" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f30" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f31" bitsize="32" type="ieee_single" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="fcc0" bitsize="8" type="uint8" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="fcc1" bitsize="8" type="uint8" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="fcc2" bitsize="8" type="uint8" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="fcc3" bitsize="8" type="uint8" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="fcc4" bitsize="8" type="uint8" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="fcc5" bitsize="8" type="uint8" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="fcc6" bitsize="8" type="uint8" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="fcc7" bitsize="8" type="uint8" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="fcsr" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="float"/>
> ++</feature>
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/fpu64.c
> gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/fpu64.c
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..f9e24c3
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/fpu64.c
> +@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
> ++/* THIS FILE IS GENERATED.  -*- buffer-read-only: t -*- vi:set ro:
> ++  Original: fpu64.xml */
> ++
> ++#include "gdbsupport/tdesc.h"
> ++
> ++static int
> ++create_feature_loongarch_fpu64 (struct target_desc *result, long regnum)
> ++{
> ++  struct tdesc_feature *feature;
> ++
> ++  feature = tdesc_create_feature (result, "org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.fpu");
> ++  tdesc_type_with_fields *type_with_fields;
> ++  type_with_fields = tdesc_create_union (feature, "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_type *field_type;
> ++  field_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_add_field (type_with_fields, "f", field_type);
> ++  field_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "ieee_double");
> ++  tdesc_add_field (type_with_fields, "d", field_type);
> ++
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f0", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f1", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f2", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f3", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f4", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f5", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f6", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f7", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f8", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f9", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f10", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f11", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f12", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f13", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f14", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f15", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f16", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f17", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f18", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f19", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f20", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f21", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f22", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f23", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f24", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f25", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f26", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f27", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f28", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f29", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f30", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "f31", regnum++, 1, "float", 64,
> "fpu64type");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "fcc0", regnum++, 1, "float", 8, "uint8");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "fcc1", regnum++, 1, "float", 8, "uint8");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "fcc2", regnum++, 1, "float", 8, "uint8");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "fcc3", regnum++, 1, "float", 8, "uint8");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "fcc4", regnum++, 1, "float", 8, "uint8");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "fcc5", regnum++, 1, "float", 8, "uint8");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "fcc6", regnum++, 1, "float", 8, "uint8");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "fcc7", regnum++, 1, "float", 8, "uint8");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "fcsr", regnum++, 1, "float", 32, "uint32");
> ++  return regnum;
> ++}
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/fpu64.xml
> gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/fpu64.xml
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..420be8b
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/fpu64.xml
> +@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
> ++<?xml version="1.0"?>
> ++<!-- Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++     Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++     Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
> ++     are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
> ++     notice and this notice are preserved.  -->
> ++
> ++<!DOCTYPE feature SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
> ++<feature name="org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.fpu">
> ++
> ++  <union id="fpu64type">
> ++    <field name="f" type="ieee_single"/>
> ++    <field name="d" type="ieee_double"/>
> ++  </union>
> ++
> ++  <reg name="f0" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f1" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f2" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f3" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f4" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f5" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f6" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f7" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f8" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f9" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f10" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f11" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f12" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f13" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f14" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f15" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f16" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f17" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f18" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f19" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f20" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f21" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f22" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f23" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f24" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f25" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f26" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f27" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f28" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f29" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f30" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="f31" bitsize="64" type="fpu64type" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="fcc0" bitsize="8" type="uint8" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="fcc1" bitsize="8" type="uint8" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="fcc2" bitsize="8" type="uint8" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="fcc3" bitsize="8" type="uint8" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="fcc4" bitsize="8" type="uint8" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="fcc5" bitsize="8" type="uint8" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="fcc6" bitsize="8" type="uint8" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="fcc7" bitsize="8" type="uint8" group="float"/>
> ++  <reg name="fcsr" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="float"/>
> ++</feature>
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lasx.c
> gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lasx.c
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..96e3ea9
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lasx.c
> +@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
> ++/* THIS FILE IS GENERATED.  -*- buffer-read-only: t -*- vi:set ro:
> ++  Original: lasx.xml */
> ++
> ++#include "gdbsupport/tdesc.h"
> ++
> ++static int
> ++create_feature_loongarch_lasx (struct target_desc *result, long regnum)
> ++{
> ++  struct tdesc_feature *feature;
> ++
> ++  feature = tdesc_create_feature (result, "org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.lasx");
> ++  tdesc_type *element_type;
> ++  element_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "int8");
> ++  tdesc_create_vector (feature, "v32i8", element_type, 32);
> ++
> ++  element_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "int16");
> ++  tdesc_create_vector (feature, "v16i16", element_type, 16);
> ++
> ++  element_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "int32");
> ++  tdesc_create_vector (feature, "v8i32", element_type, 8);
> ++
> ++  element_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "int64");
> ++  tdesc_create_vector (feature, "v4i64", element_type, 4);
> ++
> ++  element_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_vector (feature, "v8f32", element_type, 8);
> ++
> ++  element_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "ieee_double");
> ++  tdesc_create_vector (feature, "v4f64", element_type, 4);
> ++
> ++  tdesc_type_with_fields *type_with_fields;
> ++  type_with_fields = tdesc_create_union (feature, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_type *field_type;
> ++  field_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "v32i8");
> ++  tdesc_add_field (type_with_fields, "v32i8", field_type);
> ++  field_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "v16i16");
> ++  tdesc_add_field (type_with_fields, "v16i16", field_type);
> ++  field_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "v8i32");
> ++  tdesc_add_field (type_with_fields, "v8i32", field_type);
> ++  field_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "v4i64");
> ++  tdesc_add_field (type_with_fields, "v4i64", field_type);
> ++  field_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "v8f32");
> ++  tdesc_add_field (type_with_fields, "v8f32", field_type);
> ++  field_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "v4f64");
> ++  tdesc_add_field (type_with_fields, "v4f64", field_type);
> ++
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr0", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr1", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr2", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr3", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr4", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr5", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr6", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr7", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr8", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr9", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr10", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr11", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr12", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr13", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr14", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr15", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr16", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr17", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr18", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr19", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr20", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr21", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr22", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr23", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr24", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr25", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr26", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr27", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr28", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr29", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr30", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "xr31", regnum++, 1, "lasx", 256, "lasxv");
> ++  return regnum;
> ++}
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lasx.xml
> gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lasx.xml
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..6f73df0
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lasx.xml
> +@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
> ++<?xml version="1.0"?>
> ++<!-- Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++     Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++     Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
> ++     are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
> ++     notice and this notice are preserved.  -->
> ++
> ++<!DOCTYPE feature SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
> ++<feature name="org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.lasx">
> ++  <vector id="v32i8" type="int8" count="32"/>
> ++  <vector id="v16i16" type="int16" count="16"/>
> ++  <vector id="v8i32" type="int32" count="8"/>
> ++  <vector id="v4i64" type="int64" count="4"/>
> ++  <vector id="v8f32" type="ieee_single" count="8"/>
> ++  <vector id="v4f64" type="ieee_double" count="4"/>
> ++
> ++  <union id="lasxv">
> ++    <field name="v32i8" type="v32i8"/>
> ++    <field name="v16i16" type="v16i16"/>
> ++    <field name="v8i32" type="v8i32"/>
> ++    <field name="v4i64" type="v4i64"/>
> ++    <field name="v8f32" type="v8f32"/>
> ++    <field name="v4f64" type="v4f64"/>
> ++  </union>
> ++
> ++  <reg name="xr0" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr1" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr2" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr3" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr4" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr5" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr6" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr7" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr8" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr9" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr10" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr11" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr12" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr13" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr14" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr15" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr16" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr17" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr18" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr19" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr20" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr21" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr22" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr23" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr24" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr25" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr26" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr27" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr28" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr29" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr30" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++  <reg name="xr31" bitsize="256" type="lasxv" group="lasx"/>
> ++</feature>
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lbt32.c
> gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lbt32.c
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..d245c75
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lbt32.c
> +@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
> ++/* THIS FILE IS GENERATED.  -*- buffer-read-only: t -*- vi:set ro:
> ++  Original: lbt32.xml */
> ++
> ++#include "gdbsupport/tdesc.h"
> ++
> ++static int
> ++create_feature_loongarch_lbt32 (struct target_desc *result, long regnum)
> ++{
> ++  struct tdesc_feature *feature;
> ++
> ++  feature = tdesc_create_feature (result, "org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.lbt");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "scr0", regnum++, 1, "lbt", 32, "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "scr1", regnum++, 1, "lbt", 32, "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "scr2", regnum++, 1, "lbt", 32, "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "scr3", regnum++, 1, "lbt", 32, "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "EFLAG", regnum++, 1, "lbt", 32, "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "x86_top", regnum++, 1, "lbt", 8, "uint8");
> ++  return regnum;
> ++}
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lbt32.xml
> gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lbt32.xml
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..1c0133e
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lbt32.xml
> +@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
> ++<?xml version="1.0"?>
> ++<!-- Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++     Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++     Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
> ++     are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
> ++     notice and this notice are preserved.  -->
> ++
> ++<!DOCTYPE feature SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
> ++<feature name="org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.lbt">
> ++  <reg name="scr0" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="lbt"/>
> ++  <reg name="scr1" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="lbt"/>
> ++  <reg name="scr2" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="lbt"/>
> ++  <reg name="scr3" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="lbt"/>
> ++  <reg name="EFLAG" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="lbt"/>
> ++  <reg name="x86_top" bitsize="8" type="uint8" group="lbt"/>
> ++</feature>
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lbt64.c
> gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lbt64.c
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..ecef330
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lbt64.c
> +@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
> ++/* THIS FILE IS GENERATED.  -*- buffer-read-only: t -*- vi:set ro:
> ++  Original: lbt64.xml */
> ++
> ++#include "gdbsupport/tdesc.h"
> ++
> ++static int
> ++create_feature_loongarch_lbt64 (struct target_desc *result, long regnum)
> ++{
> ++  struct tdesc_feature *feature;
> ++
> ++  feature = tdesc_create_feature (result, "org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.lbt");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "scr0", regnum++, 1, "lbt", 64, "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "scr1", regnum++, 1, "lbt", 64, "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "scr2", regnum++, 1, "lbt", 64, "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "scr3", regnum++, 1, "lbt", 64, "uint64");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "EFLAG", regnum++, 1, "lbt", 32, "uint32");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "x86_top", regnum++, 1, "lbt", 8, "uint8");
> ++  return regnum;
> ++}
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lbt64.xml
> gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lbt64.xml
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..1df26f5
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lbt64.xml
> +@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
> ++<?xml version="1.0"?>
> ++<!-- Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++     Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++     Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
> ++     are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
> ++     notice and this notice are preserved.  -->
> ++
> ++<!DOCTYPE feature SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
> ++<feature name="org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.lbt">
> ++  <reg name="scr0" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="lbt"/>
> ++  <reg name="scr1" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="lbt"/>
> ++  <reg name="scr2" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="lbt"/>
> ++  <reg name="scr3" bitsize="64" type="uint64" group="lbt"/>
> ++  <reg name="EFLAG" bitsize="32" type="uint32" group="lbt"/>
> ++  <reg name="x86_top" bitsize="8" type="uint8" group="lbt"/>
> ++</feature>
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lsx.c
> gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lsx.c
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..dd253f3
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lsx.c
> +@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
> ++/* THIS FILE IS GENERATED.  -*- buffer-read-only: t -*- vi:set ro:
> ++  Original: lsx.xml */
> ++
> ++#include "gdbsupport/tdesc.h"
> ++
> ++static int
> ++create_feature_loongarch_lsx (struct target_desc *result, long regnum)
> ++{
> ++  struct tdesc_feature *feature;
> ++
> ++  feature = tdesc_create_feature (result, "org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.lsx");
> ++  tdesc_type *element_type;
> ++  element_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "int8");
> ++  tdesc_create_vector (feature, "v16i8", element_type, 16);
> ++
> ++  element_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "int16");
> ++  tdesc_create_vector (feature, "v8i16", element_type, 8);
> ++
> ++  element_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "int32");
> ++  tdesc_create_vector (feature, "v4i32", element_type, 4);
> ++
> ++  element_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "int64");
> ++  tdesc_create_vector (feature, "v2i64", element_type, 2);
> ++
> ++  element_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "ieee_single");
> ++  tdesc_create_vector (feature, "v4f32", element_type, 4);
> ++
> ++  element_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "ieee_double");
> ++  tdesc_create_vector (feature, "v2f64", element_type, 2);
> ++
> ++  tdesc_type_with_fields *type_with_fields;
> ++  type_with_fields = tdesc_create_union (feature, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_type *field_type;
> ++  field_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "v16i8");
> ++  tdesc_add_field (type_with_fields, "v16i8", field_type);
> ++  field_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "v8i16");
> ++  tdesc_add_field (type_with_fields, "v8i16", field_type);
> ++  field_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "v4i32");
> ++  tdesc_add_field (type_with_fields, "v4i32", field_type);
> ++  field_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "v2i64");
> ++  tdesc_add_field (type_with_fields, "v2i64", field_type);
> ++  field_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "v4f32");
> ++  tdesc_add_field (type_with_fields, "v4f32", field_type);
> ++  field_type = tdesc_named_type (feature, "v2f64");
> ++  tdesc_add_field (type_with_fields, "v2f64", field_type);
> ++
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr0", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr1", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr2", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr3", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr4", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr5", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr6", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr7", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr8", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr9", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr10", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr11", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr12", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr13", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr14", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr15", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr16", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr17", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr18", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr19", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr20", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr21", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr22", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr23", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr24", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr25", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr26", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr27", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr28", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr29", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr30", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  tdesc_create_reg (feature, "vr31", regnum++, 1, "lsx", 128, "lsxv");
> ++  return regnum;
> ++}
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lsx.xml
> gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lsx.xml
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..a0a6ba4
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/features/loongarch/lsx.xml
> +@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
> ++<?xml version="1.0"?>
> ++<!-- Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++     Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++     Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
> ++     are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
> ++     notice and this notice are preserved.  -->
> ++
> ++<!DOCTYPE feature SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
> ++<feature name="org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.lsx">
> ++  <vector id="v16i8" type="int8" count="16"/>
> ++  <vector id="v8i16" type="int16" count="8"/>
> ++  <vector id="v4i32" type="int32" count="4"/>
> ++  <vector id="v2i64" type="int64" count="2"/>
> ++  <vector id="v4f32" type="ieee_single" count="4"/>
> ++  <vector id="v2f64" type="ieee_double" count="2"/>
> ++
> ++  <union id="lsxv">
> ++    <field name="v16i8" type="v16i8"/>
> ++    <field name="v8i16" type="v8i16"/>
> ++    <field name="v4i32" type="v4i32"/>
> ++    <field name="v2i64" type="v2i64"/>
> ++    <field name="v4f32" type="v4f32"/>
> ++    <field name="v2f64" type="v2f64"/>
> ++  </union>
> ++
> ++  <reg name="vr0" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr1" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr2" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr3" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr4" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr5" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr6" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr7" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr8" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr9" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr10" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr11" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr12" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr13" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr14" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr15" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr16" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr17" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr18" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr19" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr20" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr21" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr22" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr23" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr24" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr25" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr26" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr27" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr28" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr29" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr30" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++  <reg name="vr31" bitsize="128" type="lsxv" group="lsx"/>
> ++</feature>
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/loongarch-linux-nat.c
> gdb-10.2/gdb/loongarch-linux-nat.c
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..e79b660
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/loongarch-linux-nat.c
> +@@ -0,0 +1,878 @@
> ++/* Target-dependent code for GNU/Linux LoongArch.
> ++
> ++   Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++   Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++   This file is part of GDB.
> ++
> ++   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> ++   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> ++   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
> ++   (at your option) any later version.
> ++
> ++   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> ++   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> ++   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> ++   GNU General Public License for more details.
> ++
> ++   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> ++   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> */
> ++
> ++#include "defs.h"
> ++#include "command.h"
> ++#include "gdbcmd.h"
> ++#include "inferior.h"
> ++#include "loongarch-tdep.h"
> ++#include "target.h"
> ++#include "regcache.h"
> ++#include "linux-nat-trad.h"
> ++#include "loongarch-linux-tdep.h"
> ++#include "target-descriptions.h"
> ++
> ++#include "gdb_proc_service.h"
> ++#include "gregset.h"
> ++
> ++#include "nat/gdb_ptrace.h"
> ++#include <asm/ptrace.h>
> ++#include "inf-ptrace.h"
> ++#include "arch/loongarch-linux-nat.h"
> ++#include "elf/common.h"
> ++
> ++#include "nat/loongarch-linux-watch.h"
> ++
> ++class loongarch_linux_nat_target final : public linux_nat_trad_target
> ++{
> ++public:
> ++  void fetch_registers (struct regcache *, int) override;
> ++  void store_registers (struct regcache *, int) override;
> ++
> ++  void close () override;
> ++
> ++  int can_use_hw_breakpoint (enum bptype, int, int) override;
> ++
> ++  int insert_hw_breakpoint (struct gdbarch *,
> ++                          struct bp_target_info *) override;
> ++
> ++  int remove_hw_breakpoint (struct gdbarch *,
> ++                          struct bp_target_info *) override;
> ++
> ++  int remove_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR, int, enum target_hw_bp_type,
> ++                       struct expression *) override;
> ++
> ++  int insert_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR, int, enum target_hw_bp_type,
> ++                       struct expression *) override;
> ++
> ++  bool stopped_by_watchpoint () override;
> ++
> ++  bool stopped_data_address (CORE_ADDR *) override;
> ++
> ++  int region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR, int) override;
> ++
> ++  const struct target_desc *read_description () override;
> ++
> ++  enum target_xfer_status xfer_partial (enum target_object object,
> ++                                      const char *annex, gdb_byte
> *readbuf,
> ++                                      const gdb_byte *writebuf,
> ++                                      ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST len,
> ++                                      ULONGEST *xfered_len) override;
> ++
> ++protected:
> ++  CORE_ADDR register_u_offset (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno,
> ++                             int store_p) override;
> ++
> ++  void low_new_thread (struct lwp_info *lp) override;
> ++};
> ++
> ++const struct target_desc *
> ++loongarch_linux_nat_target::read_description ()
> ++{
> ++  return loongarch_linux_read_description_runtime (inferior_ptid.pid ());
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Fill GDB's register array with the general-purpose, orig_a0, pc and
> badv
> ++   register values from the current thread.  */
> ++
> ++static void
> ++fetch_gregs_from_thread (struct regcache *regcache, int regno, pid_t tid)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  loongarch_elf_gregset_t regset;
> ++
> ++  if ((regno == -1) || (regs->r <= regno && regno < regs->r + 32) ||
> ++      (regs->orig_a0 == regno) || (regs->pc == regno) ||
> ++      (regs->badv == regno))
> ++  {
> ++    struct iovec iovec = { .iov_base = &regset, .iov_len = sizeof
> (regset) };
> ++
> ++    if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, tid, NT_PRSTATUS, (long) &iovec) < 0)
> ++      perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get NT_PRSTATUS registers"));
> ++    else
> ++      loongarch_elf_gregset.supply_regset (NULL, regcache, regno,
> &regset,
> ++                                         sizeof (regset));
> ++  }
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Store to the current thread the valid general-purpose, orig_a0, pc
> and badv
> ++   register values in the GDB's register array.  */
> ++
> ++static void
> ++store_gregs_to_thread (struct regcache *regcache, int regno, pid_t tid)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  loongarch_elf_gregset_t regset;
> ++
> ++  if ((regno == -1) || (regs->r <= regno && regno < regs->r + 32) ||
> ++      (regs->orig_a0 == regno) || (regs->pc == regno) ||
> ++      (regs->badv == regno))
> ++  {
> ++    struct iovec iovec = { .iov_base = &regset, .iov_len = sizeof
> (regset) };
> ++
> ++    if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, tid, NT_PRSTATUS, (long) &iovec) < 0)
> ++      perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get NT_PRSTATUS registers"));
> ++    else
> ++      {
> ++      loongarch_elf_gregset.collect_regset (NULL, regcache, regno,
> &regset,
> ++                                            sizeof (regset));
> ++      if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETREGSET, tid, NT_PRSTATUS, (long) &iovec) < 0)
> ++        perror_with_name (_("Couldn't set NT_PRSTATUS registers"));
> ++      }
> ++  }
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Fill GDB's register array with the fp, fcc and fcsr
> ++   register values from the current thread.  */
> ++
> ++static void
> ++fetch_fpregs_from_thread (struct regcache *regcache, int regno, pid_t
> tid)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  loongarch_elf_fpregset_t regset;
> ++
> ++  if ((regno == -1) || (regs->f <= regno && regno < regs->f + 32) ||
> ++      (regs->fcc <= regno && regno < regs->fcc + 8) || (regs->fcsr ==
> regno))
> ++  {
> ++    struct iovec iovec = { .iov_base = &regset, .iov_len = sizeof
> (regset) };
> ++
> ++    if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, tid, NT_FPREGSET, (long) &iovec) < 0)
> ++      perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get NT_FPREGSET registers"));
> ++    else
> ++      loongarch_elf_fpregset.supply_regset (NULL, regcache, regno,
> &regset,
> ++                                          sizeof (regset));
> ++  }
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Store to the current thread the valid fp, fcc and fcsr
> ++   register values in the GDB's register array.  */
> ++
> ++static void
> ++store_fpregs_to_thread (struct regcache *regcache, int regno, pid_t tid)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  loongarch_elf_fpregset_t regset;
> ++
> ++  if ((regno == -1) || (regs->f <= regno && regno < regs->f + 32) ||
> ++      (regs->fcc <= regno && regno < regs->fcc + 8) || (regs->fcsr ==
> regno))
> ++  {
> ++    struct iovec iovec = { .iov_base = &regset, .iov_len = sizeof
> (regset) };
> ++
> ++    if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, tid, NT_FPREGSET, (long) &iovec) < 0)
> ++      perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get NT_FPREGSET registers"));
> ++    else
> ++      {
> ++      loongarch_elf_fpregset.collect_regset (NULL, regcache, regno,
> &regset,
> ++                                             sizeof (regset));
> ++      if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETREGSET, tid, NT_FPREGSET, (long) &iovec) < 0)
> ++        perror_with_name (_("Couldn't set NT_FPREGSET registers"));
> ++      }
> ++  }
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Fill GDB's register array with the Binary Translation
> ++   register values from the current thread.  */
> ++
> ++static void
> ++fetch_lbtregs_from_thread (struct regcache *regcache, int regno, pid_t
> tid)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  loongarch_elf_lbtregset_t regset;
> ++
> ++  if ((regno == -1) || (regs->scr <= regno && regno < regs->scr + 4) ||
> ++      (regs->EFLAG == regno) || (regs->x86_top == regno))
> ++  {
> ++    struct iovec iovec = { .iov_base = &regset, .iov_len = sizeof
> (regset) };
> ++
> ++    if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, tid, NT_LARCH_LBT, (long) &iovec) < 0)
> ++      perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get LBT registers"));
> ++    else
> ++      loongarch_elf_lbtregset.supply_regset (NULL, regcache, regno,
> &regset,
> ++                                           sizeof (regset));
> ++  }
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Store to the current thread the valid Binary Translation
> ++   register values in the GDB's register array.  */
> ++
> ++static void
> ++store_lbtregs_to_thread (struct regcache *regcache, int regno, pid_t tid)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  loongarch_elf_lbtregset_t regset;
> ++
> ++  if ((regno == -1) || (regs->scr <= regno && regno < regs->scr + 4) ||
> ++      (regs->EFLAG == regno) || (regs->x86_top == regno))
> ++  {
> ++    struct iovec iovec = { .iov_base = &regset, .iov_len = sizeof
> (regset) };
> ++
> ++    if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, tid, NT_LARCH_LBT, (long) &iovec) < 0)
> ++      perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get LBT registers"));
> ++    else
> ++      {
> ++      loongarch_elf_lbtregset.collect_regset (NULL, regcache, regno,
> &regset,
> ++                                              sizeof (regset));
> ++      if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETREGSET, tid, NT_LARCH_LBT, (long) &iovec) <
> 0)
> ++        perror_with_name (_("Couldn't set LBT registers"));
> ++      }
> ++  }
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Fill GDB's register array with the SIMD eXtension
> ++   register values from the current thread.  */
> ++
> ++static void
> ++fetch_lsxregs_from_thread (struct regcache *regcache, int regno, pid_t
> tid)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  loongarch_elf_lsxregset_t regset;
> ++
> ++  if ((regno == -1) || (regs->vr <= regno && regno < regs->vr + 32))
> ++  {
> ++    struct iovec iovec = { .iov_base = &regset, .iov_len = sizeof
> (regset) };
> ++
> ++    if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, tid, NT_LARCH_LSX, (long) &iovec) < 0)
> ++      perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get LSX registers"));
> ++    else
> ++      loongarch_elf_lsxregset.supply_regset (NULL, regcache, regno,
> &regset,
> ++                                           sizeof (regset));
> ++  }
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Store to the current thread the valid SIMD eXtension
> ++   register values in the GDB's register array.  */
> ++
> ++static void
> ++store_lsxregs_to_thread (struct regcache *regcache, int regno, pid_t tid)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  loongarch_elf_lsxregset_t regset;
> ++
> ++  if ((regno == -1) || (regs->vr <= regno && regno < regs->vr + 32))
> ++  {
> ++    struct iovec iovec = { .iov_base = &regset, .iov_len = sizeof
> (regset) };
> ++
> ++    if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, tid, NT_LARCH_LSX, (long) &iovec) < 0)
> ++      perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get LSX registers"));
> ++    else
> ++      {
> ++      loongarch_elf_lsxregset.collect_regset (NULL, regcache, regno,
> &regset,
> ++                                              sizeof (regset));
> ++      if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETREGSET, tid, NT_LARCH_LSX, (long) &iovec) <
> 0)
> ++        perror_with_name (_("Couldn't set LSX registers"));
> ++      }
> ++  }
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Fill GDB's register array with the Advanced SIMD eXtension
> ++   register values from the current thread.  */
> ++
> ++static void
> ++fetch_lasxregs_from_thread (struct regcache *regcache, int regno, pid_t
> tid)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  loongarch_elf_lasxregset_t regset;
> ++
> ++  if ((regno == -1) || (regs->xr <= regno && regno < regs->xr + 32))
> ++  {
> ++    struct iovec iovec = { .iov_base = &regset, .iov_len = sizeof
> (regset) };
> ++
> ++    if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, tid, NT_LARCH_LASX, (long) &iovec) < 0)
> ++      perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get LASX registers"));
> ++    else
> ++      loongarch_elf_lasxregset.supply_regset (NULL, regcache, regno,
> &regset,
> ++                                            sizeof (regset));
> ++  }
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Store to the current thread the valid Advanced SIMD eXtension
> ++   register values in the GDB's register array.  */
> ++
> ++static void
> ++store_lasxregs_to_thread (struct regcache *regcache, int regno, pid_t
> tid)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  loongarch_elf_lasxregset_t regset;
> ++
> ++  if ((regno == -1) || (regs->xr <= regno && regno < regs->xr + 32))
> ++  {
> ++    struct iovec iovec = { .iov_base = &regset, .iov_len = sizeof
> (regset) };
> ++
> ++    if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, tid, NT_LARCH_LSX, (long) &iovec) < 0)
> ++      perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get LSX registers"));
> ++    else
> ++      {
> ++      loongarch_elf_lsxregset.collect_regset (NULL, regcache, regno,
> &regset,
> ++                                              sizeof (regset));
> ++      if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETREGSET, tid, NT_LARCH_LSX, (long) &iovec) <
> 0)
> ++        perror_with_name (_("Couldn't set LSX registers"));
> ++      }
> ++  }
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Implement the "fetch_registers" target_ops method.  */
> ++
> ++void
> ++loongarch_linux_nat_target::fetch_registers (struct regcache *regcache,
> ++                                           int regno)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  pid_t tid = get_ptrace_pid (regcache->ptid ());
> ++
> ++  fetch_gregs_from_thread(regcache, regno, tid);
> ++
> ++  if (regs->f > 0)
> ++    fetch_fpregs_from_thread(regcache, regno, tid);
> ++
> ++  if (regs->scr > 0)
> ++    fetch_lbtregs_from_thread(regcache, regno, tid);
> ++
> ++  if (regs->vr > 0)
> ++    fetch_lsxregs_from_thread(regcache, regno, tid);
> ++
> ++  if (regs->xr > 0)
> ++    fetch_lasxregs_from_thread(regcache, regno, tid);
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Implement the "store_registers" target_ops method.  */
> ++
> ++void
> ++loongarch_linux_nat_target::store_registers (struct regcache *regcache,
> ++                                           int regno)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  pid_t tid = get_ptrace_pid (regcache->ptid ());
> ++
> ++  store_gregs_to_thread(regcache, regno, tid);
> ++
> ++  if (regs->f > 0)
> ++    store_fpregs_to_thread(regcache, regno, tid);
> ++
> ++  if (regs->scr > 0)
> ++    store_lbtregs_to_thread(regcache, regno, tid);
> ++
> ++  if (regs->vr > 0)
> ++    store_lsxregs_to_thread(regcache, regno, tid);
> ++
> ++  if (regs->xr > 0)
> ++    store_lasxregs_to_thread(regcache, regno, tid);
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Return the address in the core dump or inferior of register REGNO.  */
> ++
> ++CORE_ADDR
> ++loongarch_linux_nat_target::register_u_offset (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
> ++                                             int regno, int store_p)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->regs;
> ++  /* according to <asm/ptrace.h> */
> ++  if (0 <= regs->r && regs->r <= regno && regno < regs->r + GPR_NUM)
> ++    return GPR_BASE + regno - regs->r;
> ++  else if (regs->pc == regno)
> ++    return PC;
> ++  return -1;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Implement the to_xfer_partial target_ops method.  */
> ++
> ++enum target_xfer_status
> ++loongarch_linux_nat_target::xfer_partial (enum target_object object,
> ++                                        const char *annex, gdb_byte
> *readbuf,
> ++                                        const gdb_byte *writebuf,
> ++                                        ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST len,
> ++                                        ULONGEST *xfered_len)
> ++{
> ++  pid_t pid = inferior_ptid.pid ();
> ++
> ++  if (object != TARGET_OBJECT_LARCH)
> ++    return linux_nat_trad_target::xfer_partial (
> ++      object, annex, readbuf, writebuf, offset, len, xfered_len);
> ++
> ++  if (strcmp (annex, "cpucfg") == 0)
> ++    {
> ++      if (writebuf)
> ++      return TARGET_XFER_E_IO;
> ++      if (offset % 4 != 0 || offset % 4 != 0)
> ++      return TARGET_XFER_E_IO;
> ++      char t_buf[offset + len];
> ++      struct iovec iovec = { .iov_base = &t_buf, .iov_len = sizeof
> (t_buf) };
> ++      if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, pid, NT_LARCH_CPUCFG, &iovec) < 0)
> ++      {
> ++        size_t i;
> ++        for (i = offset / 4; i < (offset + len) / 4 + 1; i++)
> ++          ((uint32_t *) t_buf)[i] = loongarch_cpucfg (i);
> ++      }
> ++      memcpy (readbuf, t_buf + offset, len);
> ++      *xfered_len = len;
> ++      return TARGET_XFER_OK;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  return TARGET_XFER_E_IO;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static loongarch_linux_nat_target the_loongarch_linux_nat_target;
> ++
> ++/* Wrapper functions.  These are only used by libthread_db.  */
> ++
> ++void
> ++supply_gregset (struct regcache *regcache,
> ++              const gdb_gregset_t /* elf_gregset_t  */ *gregset)
> ++{
> ++  loongarch_elf_gregset.supply_regset (NULL, regcache, -1, gregset,
> ++                                     sizeof (gdb_gregset_t));
> ++}
> ++
> ++void
> ++fill_gregset (const struct regcache *regcache,
> ++            gdb_gregset_t /* elf_gregset_t  */ *gregset, int regno)
> ++{
> ++  loongarch_elf_gregset.collect_regset (NULL, regcache, regno, gregset,
> ++                                      sizeof (gdb_gregset_t));
> ++}
> ++
> ++void
> ++supply_fpregset (struct regcache *regcache,
> ++               const gdb_fpregset_t /* elf_fpregset_t  */ *fpregset)
> ++{
> ++  loongarch_elf_fpregset.supply_regset (NULL, regcache, -1, fpregset,
> ++                                      sizeof (gdb_fpregset_t));
> ++}
> ++
> ++void
> ++fill_fpregset (const struct regcache *regcache,
> ++             gdb_fpregset_t /* elf_fpregset_t  */ *fpregset, int regno)
> ++{
> ++  loongarch_elf_fpregset.collect_regset (NULL, regcache, regno, fpregset,
> ++                                       sizeof (gdb_fpregset_t));
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* -1 if the kernel and/or CPU do not support watch registers.
> ++   1 if watch_readback is valid and we can read style, num_valid
> ++   and the masks.
> ++   0 if we need to read the watch_readback.  */
> ++
> ++static int watch_readback_valid;
> ++
> ++/* Cached watch register read values.  */
> ++
> ++static struct pt_watch_regs watch_readback =
> ++{
> ++  .max_valid = MAX_DEBUG_REGISTER,
> ++};
> ++
> ++static struct loongarch_watchpoint *current_watches;
> ++
> ++/*  The current set of watch register values for writing the
> ++    registers.  */
> ++
> ++static struct pt_watch_regs watch_mirror =
> ++{
> ++  .max_valid = MAX_DEBUG_REGISTER,
> ++};
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_show_dr (const char *func, CORE_ADDR addr, int len,
> ++                 enum target_hw_bp_type type)
> ++{
> ++  int i;
> ++
> ++  puts_unfiltered (func);
> ++  if (addr || len)
> ++    printf_unfiltered (
> ++      " (addr=%s, len=%d, type=%s)", paddress (target_gdbarch (), addr),
> len,
> ++      type == hw_write
> ++      ? "data-write"
> ++      : (type == hw_read
> ++       ? "data-read"
> ++       : (type == hw_access ? "data-read/write"
> ++          : (type == hw_execute ? "instruction-execute"
> ++             : "??unknown??"))));
> ++  puts_unfiltered (":\n");
> ++
> ++  for (i = 0; i < MAX_DEBUG_REGISTER; i++)
> ++    printf_unfiltered (
> ++      "\tDR%d: addr=%s, mask=%s\n", i,
> ++      paddress (target_gdbarch (),
> ++              loongarch_linux_watch_get_addr (&watch_mirror, i)),
> ++      paddress (target_gdbarch (),
> ++              loongarch_linux_watch_get_mask (&watch_mirror, i)));
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Target to_can_use_hw_breakpoint implementation.  Return 1 if we can
> ++   handle the specified watch type.  */
> ++
> ++int
> ++loongarch_linux_nat_target::can_use_hw_breakpoint (enum bptype type, int
> cnt,
> ++                                                 int ot)
> ++{
> ++  int i;
> ++  uint32_t wanted_mask, irw_mask;
> ++  long lwp = inferior_ptid.lwp ();
> ++
> ++  if (!loongarch_linux_read_watch_registers (lwp, &watch_readback,
> ++                                           &watch_readback_valid, 0))
> ++    return 0;
> ++
> ++  switch (type)
> ++    {
> ++    case bp_hardware_watchpoint:
> ++      wanted_mask = W_MASK;
> ++      break;
> ++    case bp_read_watchpoint:
> ++      wanted_mask = R_MASK;
> ++      break;
> ++    case bp_access_watchpoint:
> ++      wanted_mask = R_MASK | W_MASK;
> ++      break;
> ++    case bp_hardware_breakpoint:
> ++      wanted_mask = I_MASK;
> ++      break;
> ++    default:
> ++      return 0;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  for (i = 0; i < loongarch_linux_watch_get_num_valid (&watch_readback)
> && cnt;
> ++       i++)
> ++    {
> ++      irw_mask = loongarch_linux_watch_get_irwmask (&watch_readback, i);
> ++      if ((irw_mask & wanted_mask) == wanted_mask)
> ++      cnt--;
> ++    }
> ++  return (cnt == 0) ? 1 : 0;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Target to_stopped_by_watchpoint implementation.  Return 1 if
> ++   stopped by watchpoint.  The watchhi R and W bits indicate the watch
> ++   register triggered.  */
> ++
> ++bool
> ++loongarch_linux_nat_target::stopped_by_watchpoint ()
> ++{
> ++  int n;
> ++  int num_valid;
> ++
> ++  if (!loongarch_linux_read_watch_registers (
> ++      inferior_ptid.lwp (), &watch_readback, &watch_readback_valid, 1))
> ++    return false;
> ++
> ++  num_valid = loongarch_linux_watch_get_num_valid (&watch_readback);
> ++
> ++  for (n = 0; n < MAX_DEBUG_REGISTER && n < num_valid; n++)
> ++    if (loongarch_linux_watch_get_irwstat (&watch_readback, n)
> ++      & (R_MASK | W_MASK))
> ++      return true;
> ++
> ++  return false;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Target to_stopped_data_address implementation.  Set the address
> ++   where the watch triggered (if known).  Return 1 if the address was
> ++   known.  */
> ++
> ++bool
> ++loongarch_linux_nat_target::stopped_data_address (CORE_ADDR *paddr)
> ++{
> ++  int num_valid, n;
> ++  if (!loongarch_linux_read_watch_registers (
> ++      inferior_ptid.lwp (), &watch_readback, &watch_readback_valid, 1))
> ++    return false;
> ++
> ++  num_valid = loongarch_linux_watch_get_num_valid (&watch_readback);
> ++
> ++  for (n = 0; n < MAX_DEBUG_REGISTER && n < num_valid; n++)
> ++    if (loongarch_linux_watch_get_irwstat (&watch_readback, n)
> ++      & (R_MASK | W_MASK))
> ++      {
> ++      CORE_ADDR t_addr, t_mask;
> ++      int t_irw;
> ++      struct loongarch_watchpoint *watch;
> ++
> ++      t_addr = loongarch_linux_watch_get_addr (&watch_readback, n);
> ++      t_irw = loongarch_linux_watch_get_irw (&watch_readback, n) &
> IRW_MASK;
> ++      t_mask = loongarch_linux_watch_get_mask (&watch_readback, n);
> ++
> ++      for (watch = current_watches; watch != NULL; watch = watch->next)
> ++        {
> ++          CORE_ADDR addr = watch->addr;
> ++          CORE_ADDR last_byte = addr + watch->len - 1;
> ++
> ++          if ((t_irw & loongarch_linux_watch_type_to_irw (watch->type))
> == 0)
> ++            {
> ++              /* Different type.  */
> ++              continue;
> ++            }
> ++          /* Check for overlap of even a single byte.  */
> ++          if (last_byte >= t_addr && addr <= t_addr + t_mask)
> ++            {
> ++              *paddr = addr;
> ++              return true;
> ++            }
> ++        }
> ++      }
> ++  return false;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Target to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint implementation.  Return 1 if
> ++   the specified region can be covered by the watch registers.  */
> ++
> ++int
> ++loongarch_linux_nat_target::region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR addr,
> ++                                                       int len)
> ++{
> ++  struct pt_watch_regs dummy_regs;
> ++  int i;
> ++
> ++  if (!loongarch_linux_read_watch_registers (
> ++      inferior_ptid.lwp (), &watch_readback, &watch_readback_valid, 0))
> ++    return 0;
> ++
> ++  dummy_regs = watch_readback;
> ++  /* Clear them out.  */
> ++  for (i = 0; i < loongarch_linux_watch_get_num_valid (&dummy_regs); i++)
> ++    {
> ++      loongarch_linux_watch_set_addr (&dummy_regs, i, 0);
> ++      loongarch_linux_watch_set_mask (&dummy_regs, i, 0);
> ++      loongarch_linux_watch_set_irw (&dummy_regs, i, 0);
> ++    }
> ++  return loongarch_linux_watch_try_one_watch (&dummy_regs, addr, len, 0);
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Write the mirrored watch register values for each thread.  */
> ++
> ++static int
> ++write_watchpoint_regs (void)
> ++{
> ++  struct lwp_info *lp;
> ++  int tid;
> ++
> ++  ALL_LWPS (lp)
> ++    {
> ++      tid = lp->ptid.lwp ();
> ++      if (ptrace (PTRACE_SET_WATCH_REGS, tid, &watch_mirror, NULL) == -1)
> ++        perror_with_name (_ ("Couldn't write debug register"));
> ++    }
> ++  return 0;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* linux_nat_target::low_new_thread implementation.  */
> ++
> ++void
> ++loongarch_linux_nat_target::low_new_thread (struct lwp_info *lp)
> ++{
> ++  long tid = lp->ptid.lwp ();
> ++
> ++  if (!loongarch_linux_read_watch_registers (tid, &watch_readback,
> ++                                           &watch_readback_valid, 0))
> ++    return;
> ++
> ++  if (ptrace (PTRACE_SET_WATCH_REGS, tid, &watch_mirror, NULL) == -1)
> ++    perror_with_name (_ ("Couldn't write debug register"));
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Target to_insert_watchpoint implementation.  Try to insert a new
> ++   watch.  Return zero on success.  */
> ++
> ++int
> ++loongarch_linux_nat_target::insert_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR addr, int len,
> ++                                             enum target_hw_bp_type type,
> ++                                             struct expression *cond)
> ++{
> ++  struct pt_watch_regs regs =
> ++  {
> ++    .max_valid = MAX_DEBUG_REGISTER,
> ++  };
> ++  struct loongarch_watchpoint *new_watch;
> ++  struct loongarch_watchpoint **pw;
> ++
> ++  int retval;
> ++
> ++  if (!loongarch_linux_read_watch_registers (
> ++      inferior_ptid.lwp (), &watch_readback, &watch_readback_valid, 0))
> ++    return -1;
> ++
> ++  if (len <= 0)
> ++    return -1;
> ++
> ++  regs = watch_readback;
> ++  /* Add the current watches.  */
> ++  loongarch_linux_watch_populate_regs (current_watches, &regs);
> ++
> ++  /* Now try to add the new watch.  */
> ++  if (!loongarch_linux_watch_try_one_watch (
> ++      &regs, addr, len, loongarch_linux_watch_type_to_irw (type)))
> ++    return -1;
> ++
> ++  /* It fit.  Stick it on the end of the list.  */
> ++  new_watch = XNEW (struct loongarch_watchpoint);
> ++  new_watch->addr = addr;
> ++  new_watch->len = len;
> ++  new_watch->type = type;
> ++  new_watch->next = NULL;
> ++
> ++  pw = &current_watches;
> ++  while (*pw != NULL)
> ++    pw = &(*pw)->next;
> ++  *pw = new_watch;
> ++
> ++  watch_mirror = regs;
> ++  retval = write_watchpoint_regs ();
> ++
> ++  if (show_debug_regs)
> ++    loongarch_show_dr ("insert_watchpoint", addr, len, type);
> ++
> ++  return retval;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Target to_remove_watchpoint implementation.  Try to remove a watch.
> ++   Return zero on success.  */
> ++
> ++int
> ++loongarch_linux_nat_target::remove_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR addr, int len,
> ++                                             enum target_hw_bp_type type,
> ++                                             struct expression *cond)
> ++{
> ++  int retval;
> ++  int deleted_one;
> ++
> ++  struct loongarch_watchpoint **pw;
> ++  struct loongarch_watchpoint *w;
> ++
> ++  /* Search for a known watch that matches.  Then unlink and free
> ++     it.  */
> ++  deleted_one = 0;
> ++  pw = &current_watches;
> ++  while ((w = *pw))
> ++    {
> ++      if (w->addr == addr && w->len == len && w->type == type)
> ++      {
> ++        *pw = w->next;
> ++        xfree (w);
> ++        deleted_one = 1;
> ++        break;
> ++      }
> ++      pw = &(w->next);
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  if (!deleted_one)
> ++    return -1; /* We don't know about it, fail doing nothing.  */
> ++
> ++  /* At this point watch_readback is known to be valid because we
> ++     could not have added the watch without reading it.  */
> ++  gdb_assert (watch_readback_valid == 1);
> ++
> ++  watch_mirror = watch_readback;
> ++  loongarch_linux_watch_populate_regs (current_watches, &watch_mirror);
> ++
> ++  retval = write_watchpoint_regs ();
> ++
> ++  if (show_debug_regs)
> ++    loongarch_show_dr ("remove_watchpoint", addr, len, type);
> ++
> ++  return retval;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Insert a hardware-assisted breakpoint at BP_TGT->reqstd_address.
> ++   Return 0 on success, -1 on failure.  */
> ++
> ++int
> ++loongarch_linux_nat_target::insert_hw_breakpoint (
> ++  struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct bp_target_info *bp_tgt)
> ++{
> ++  int ret;
> ++  CORE_ADDR addr = bp_tgt->placed_address = bp_tgt->reqstd_address;
> ++  int len = 4;
> ++  const enum target_hw_bp_type type = hw_execute;
> ++
> ++  gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc (gdbarch, &addr, &len);
> ++
> ++  if (show_debug_regs)
> ++    fprintf_unfiltered (
> ++      gdb_stdlog, "insert_hw_breakpoint on entry (addr=0x%08lx,
> len=%d))\n",
> ++      (unsigned long) addr, len);
> ++
> ++  ret = insert_watchpoint (addr, len, type, NULL);
> ++  return ret;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Remove a hardware-assisted breakpoint at BP_TGT->placed_address.
> ++   Return 0 on success, -1 on failure.  */
> ++
> ++int
> ++loongarch_linux_nat_target::remove_hw_breakpoint (
> ++  struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct bp_target_info *bp_tgt)
> ++{
> ++  int ret;
> ++  CORE_ADDR addr = bp_tgt->placed_address;
> ++  int len = 4;
> ++  const enum target_hw_bp_type type = hw_execute;
> ++
> ++  gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc (gdbarch, &addr, &len);
> ++
> ++  if (show_debug_regs)
> ++    fprintf_unfiltered (
> ++      gdb_stdlog, "remove_hw_breakpoint on entry (addr=0x%08lx,
> len=%d))\n",
> ++      (unsigned long) addr, len);
> ++
> ++  ret = remove_watchpoint (addr, len, type, NULL);
> ++
> ++  return ret;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Target to_close implementation.  Free any watches and call the
> ++   super implementation.  */
> ++
> ++void
> ++loongarch_linux_nat_target::close ()
> ++{
> ++  struct loongarch_watchpoint *w;
> ++  struct loongarch_watchpoint *nw;
> ++
> ++  /* Clean out the current_watches list.  */
> ++  w = current_watches;
> ++  while (w)
> ++    {
> ++      nw = w->next;
> ++      xfree (w);
> ++      w = nw;
> ++    }
> ++  current_watches = NULL;
> ++
> ++  linux_nat_trad_target::close ();
> ++}
> ++
> ++void _initialize_loongarch_linux_nat ();
> ++void
> ++_initialize_loongarch_linux_nat ()
> ++{
> ++  add_setshow_boolean_cmd (
> ++    "show-debug-regs", class_maintenance, &show_debug_regs, _ ("\
> ++Set whether to show variables that mirror the LoongArch debug
> registers."),
> ++    _ ("\
> ++Show whether to show variables that mirror the LoongArch debug
> registers."),
> ++    _ ("\
> ++Use \"on\" to enable, \"off\" to disable.\n\
> ++If enabled, the debug registers values are shown when GDB inserts\n\
> ++or removes a hardware breakpoint or watchpoint, and when the inferior\n\
> ++triggers a breakpoint or watchpoint."),
> ++    NULL, NULL, &maintenance_set_cmdlist, &maintenance_show_cmdlist);
> ++
> ++  linux_target = &the_loongarch_linux_nat_target;
> ++  add_inf_child_target (&the_loongarch_linux_nat_target);
> ++}
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/loongarch-linux-tdep.c
> gdb-10.2/gdb/loongarch-linux-tdep.c
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..5daabe3
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/loongarch-linux-tdep.c
> +@@ -0,0 +1,709 @@
> ++/* Target-dependent code for GNU/Linux LoongArch.
> ++
> ++   Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++   Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++   This file is part of GDB.
> ++
> ++   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> ++   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> ++   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
> ++   (at your option) any later version.
> ++
> ++   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> ++   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> ++   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> ++   GNU General Public License for more details.
> ++
> ++   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> ++   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> */
> ++
> ++#include "defs.h"
> ++#include "inferior.h"
> ++#include "gdbcore.h"
> ++#include "target.h"
> ++#include "solib-svr4.h"
> ++#include "osabi.h"
> ++#include "loongarch-tdep.h"
> ++#include "frame.h"
> ++#include "regcache.h"
> ++#include "trad-frame.h"
> ++#include "tramp-frame.h"
> ++#include "gdbtypes.h"
> ++#include "objfiles.h"
> ++#include "solib.h"
> ++#include "solist.h"
> ++#include "symtab.h"
> ++#include "target-descriptions.h"
> ++#include "loongarch-linux-tdep.h"
> ++#include "glibc-tdep.h"
> ++#include "linux-tdep.h"
> ++#include "xml-syscall.h"
> ++#include "gdbsupport/gdb_signals.h"
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_supply_elf_gregset (const struct regset *r,
> ++                            struct regcache *regcache, int regno,
> ++                            const void *gprs, size_t len)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  gdb_assert (0 <= regs->r && sizeof (loongarch_elf_gregset_t) <= len);
> ++
> ++  int regsize = register_size (regcache->arch (), regs->r);
> ++  const gdb_byte *buf = NULL;
> ++
> ++  if (regno == -1)
> ++    {
> ++      /* Set $r0 = 0.  */
> ++      regcache->raw_supply_zeroed (regs->r);
> ++
> ++      for (int i = 1; i < 32; i++)
> ++      {
> ++      buf = (const gdb_byte*)gprs + regsize * i;
> ++      regcache->raw_supply (regs->r + i, (const void *)buf);
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      /* Size base (orig_a0) = regsize * regs->orig_a0.  */
> ++      buf = (const gdb_byte*)gprs + regsize * regs->orig_a0;
> ++      regcache->raw_supply (regs->orig_a0, (const void *)buf);
> ++
> ++      /* Size base (pc) = regsize * regs->pc.  */
> ++      buf = (const gdb_byte*)gprs + regsize * regs->pc;
> ++      regcache->raw_supply (regs->pc, (const void *)buf);
> ++
> ++      /* Size base (badv) = regsize * regs->badv.  */
> ++      buf = (const gdb_byte*)gprs + regsize * regs->badv;
> ++      regcache->raw_supply (regs->badv, (const void *)buf);
> ++    }
> ++  else if (regs->r == regno)
> ++    regcache->raw_supply_zeroed (regno);
> ++  else if ((regs->r < regno && regno < regs->r + 32)
> ++        || (regs->orig_a0 == regno)
> ++        || (regs->pc == regno)
> ++        || (regs->badv == regno))
> ++    {
> ++    /* Offset offset (regno) = regsize * (regno - regs->r).  */
> ++    buf = (const gdb_byte*)gprs + regsize * (regno - regs->r);
> ++    regcache->raw_supply (regno, (const void *)buf);
> ++    }
> ++}
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_fill_elf_gregset (const struct regset *r,
> ++                          const struct regcache *regcache, int regno,
> ++                          void *gprs, size_t len)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  gdb_assert (0 <= regs->r && sizeof (loongarch_elf_gregset_t) <= len);
> ++  int regsize = register_size (regcache->arch (), regs->r);
> ++  gdb_byte *buf = NULL;
> ++
> ++  if (regno == -1)
> ++    {
> ++      for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)
> ++      {
> ++      buf = (gdb_byte *)gprs + regsize * i;
> ++      regcache->raw_collect (regs->r + i, (void *)buf);
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      /* Size base (orig_a0) = regsize * regs->orig_a0.  */
> ++      buf = (gdb_byte *)gprs + regsize * regs->orig_a0;
> ++      regcache->raw_collect (regs->orig_a0, (void *)buf);
> ++
> ++      /* Size base (pc) = regsize * regs->pc.  */
> ++      buf = (gdb_byte *)gprs + regsize * regs->pc;
> ++      regcache->raw_collect (regs->pc, (void *)buf);
> ++
> ++      /* Size base (badv) = regsize * regs->badv.  */
> ++      buf = (gdb_byte *)gprs + regsize * regs->badv;
> ++      regcache->raw_collect (regs->badv, (void *)buf);
> ++    }
> ++  else if ((regs->r <= regno && regno < regs->r + 32)
> ++        ||(regs->orig_a0 == regno)
> ++        ||(regs->pc == regno)
> ++        ||(regs->badv == regno))
> ++    {
> ++    /* Offset offset (regno) = regsize * (regno - regs->r).  */
> ++    buf = (gdb_byte *)gprs + regsize * (regno - regs->r);
> ++    regcache->raw_collect (regno, (void *)buf);
> ++    }
> ++}
> ++
> ++const struct regset loongarch_elf_gregset =
> ++{
> ++  NULL,
> ++  loongarch_supply_elf_gregset,
> ++  loongarch_fill_elf_gregset,
> ++};
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_supply_elf_fpregset (const struct regset *r,
> ++                             struct regcache *regcache, int regno,
> ++                             const void *fprs, size_t len)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  gdb_assert (0 <= regs->f && sizeof (loongarch_elf_fpregset_t) <= len);
> ++
> ++  const gdb_byte *buf = NULL;
> ++  int fprsize = register_size (regcache->arch (), regs->f);
> ++  int fccsize = register_size (regcache->arch (), regs->fcc);
> ++
> ++  if (regno == -1)
> ++    {
> ++    /* 32 fprs.  */
> ++    for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)
> ++      {
> ++      buf = (const gdb_byte *)fprs + fprsize * i;
> ++      regcache->raw_supply (regs->f + i, (const void *)buf);
> ++      }
> ++
> ++    /* 8 fccs , base (fcc) = 32 * sizeof (fpr).  */
> ++    buf = (const gdb_byte *)fprs + fprsize * 32;
> ++    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
> ++      {
> ++      regcache->raw_supply (regs->fcc + i, (const void *)buf);
> ++      buf += fccsize;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++    /* Size base (fcsr) = 32 * sizeof (fpr) + 8 * sizeof (fcc).  */
> ++    buf = (const gdb_byte *)fprs + 32 * fprsize + 8 * fccsize;
> ++    regno = regs->fcsr;
> ++    }
> ++  else if (regs->f <= regno && regno < regs->f + 32)
> ++    {
> ++    /* Offset offset (regno - f) = (regno - regs->f) * sizeof (fpr).  */
> ++    buf = (const gdb_byte *)fprs + fprsize * (regno - regs->f);
> ++    }
> ++  else if (regs->fcc <= regno && regno < regs->fcc + 8)
> ++    {
> ++    /* Size base (fcc) + offset (regno - fcc)
> ++       = 32 * sizeof (fpr) + (regno - regs->fcc) * sizeof (fcc).  */
> ++    buf = (const gdb_byte *)fprs + 32 * fprsize
> ++        + (regno - regs->fcc) * fccsize;
> ++    }
> ++  else if (regs->fcsr == regno)
> ++    {
> ++    /* Size base (fcsr) = 32 * sizeof (fpr) + 8 * sizeof (fcc).  */
> ++    buf = (const gdb_byte *)fprs + 32 * fprsize + 8 * fccsize;
> ++    }
> ++  else
> ++    {
> ++    return;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++    /* Supply register.  */
> ++    regcache->raw_supply (regno, (const void *)buf);
> ++}
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_fill_elf_fpregset (const struct regset *r,
> ++                           const struct regcache *regcache, int regno,
> ++                           void *fprs, size_t len)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  gdb_assert (0 <= regs->f && sizeof (loongarch_elf_fpregset_t) <= len);
> ++  gdb_byte *buf = NULL;
> ++  int fprsize = register_size (regcache->arch (), regs->f);
> ++  int fccsize = register_size (regcache->arch (), regs->fcc);
> ++
> ++  if (regno == -1)
> ++    {
> ++    /* 32 fprs.  */
> ++    for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)
> ++      {
> ++      buf = (gdb_byte *)fprs + fprsize * i;
> ++      regcache->raw_collect (regs->f + i, (void *)buf);
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      /* 8 fccs , base (fcc) = 32 * sizeof (fpr).  */
> ++      buf = (gdb_byte *)fprs + fprsize * 32;
> ++      for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
> ++      {
> ++      regcache->raw_collect (regs->fcc + i, (void *)buf);
> ++      buf += fccsize;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      /* Size base (fcsr) = 32 * sizeof (fpr) + 8 * sizeof (fcc).  */
> ++      buf = (gdb_byte *)fprs + fprsize * 32 + fccsize * 8;
> ++      regno = regs->fcsr;
> ++    }
> ++  else if (regs->f <= regno && regno < regs->f + 32)
> ++    {
> ++    /* Offset offset (regno - f) = (regno - regs->f) * sizeof (fpr).  */
> ++    buf = (gdb_byte *)fprs + fprsize * (regno - regs->f);
> ++    }
> ++  else if (regs->fcc <= regno && regno < regs->fcc + 8)
> ++    {
> ++    /* Size base (fcc) + offset (regno - fcc)
> ++       = 32 * sizeof (fpr) + (regno - regs->fcc) * sizeof (fcc).  */
> ++    buf = (gdb_byte *)fprs + 32 * fprsize + (regno - regs->fcc) *
> fccsize;
> ++    }
> ++  else if (regs->fcsr == regno)
> ++    {
> ++    /* Size base (fcsr) = 32 * sizeof (fpr) + 8 * sizeof (fcc).  */
> ++    buf = (gdb_byte *)fprs + 32 * fprsize + 8 * fccsize;
> ++    }
> ++  else
> ++    {
> ++    return;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++    /* Supply register.  */
> ++    regcache->raw_collect (regno, (void *)buf);
> ++}
> ++
> ++const struct regset loongarch_elf_fpregset =
> ++{
> ++  NULL,
> ++  loongarch_supply_elf_fpregset,
> ++  loongarch_fill_elf_fpregset,
> ++};
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_supply_elf_cpucfgregset (const struct regset *r,
> ++                                 struct regcache *regcache, int regno,
> ++                                 const void *cpucfgs, size_t len)
> ++{
> ++}
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_fill_elf_cpucfgregset (const struct regset *r,
> ++                               const struct regcache *regcache, int
> regno,
> ++                               void *cpucfgs, size_t len)
> ++{
> ++  ULONGEST xfered_len;
> ++  target_xfer_partial (current_inferior ()->top_target (),
> ++                     /* current_top_target (),*/ TARGET_OBJECT_LARCH,
> ++                     "cpucfg", (gdb_byte *) cpucfgs, NULL, 0, len,
> ++                     &xfered_len);
> ++  memset ((gdb_byte *) cpucfgs + xfered_len, 0, len - xfered_len);
> ++}
> ++
> ++const struct regset loongarch_elf_cpucfgregset =
> ++{
> ++  NULL,
> ++  loongarch_supply_elf_cpucfgregset,
> ++  loongarch_fill_elf_cpucfgregset,
> ++};
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_supply_elf_lbtregset (const struct regset *r,
> ++                              struct regcache *regcache, int regno,
> ++                              const void *lbtrs, size_t len)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  gdb_assert (0 <= regs->scr && sizeof (loongarch_elf_lbtregset_t) <=
> len);
> ++
> ++  const gdb_byte *buf = NULL;
> ++  int scrsize = register_size (regcache->arch (), regs->scr);
> ++  int efsize = register_size (regcache->arch (), regs->EFLAG);
> ++
> ++  if (regno == -1)
> ++    {
> ++    /* 4 scrs.  */
> ++    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
> ++      {
> ++      buf = (const gdb_byte *)lbtrs + scrsize * i;
> ++      regcache->raw_supply (regs->scr + i, (const void *)buf);
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      /* Size base (EFLAG) = 4 * sizeof (scr).  */
> ++      buf = (const gdb_byte *)lbtrs + scrsize * 4;
> ++      regcache->raw_supply (regs->EFLAG, (const void *)buf);
> ++
> ++      /* Size base (x86_top) = 4 * sizeof (scr) + sizeof (EFLAG).  */
> ++      buf = (const gdb_byte *)lbtrs + scrsize * 4 + efsize;
> ++      regno = regs->x86_top;
> ++    }
> ++  else if (regs->scr <= regno && regno < regs->scr + 4)
> ++    /* Offset offset (EFLAG) = sizeof (scr) * (regno - regs->scr).  */
> ++    buf = (const gdb_byte *)lbtrs + scrsize * (regno - regs->scr);
> ++  else if (regs->EFLAG == regno)
> ++    /* Size base (EFLAG) = 4 * sizeof (scr).  */
> ++    buf = (const gdb_byte *)lbtrs + scrsize * 4;
> ++  else if (regs->x86_top == regno)
> ++    {
> ++    /* Size base (x86_top) = 4 * sizeof (scr) + sizeof (EFLAG).  */
> ++    buf = (const gdb_byte *)lbtrs + scrsize * 4 + efsize;
> ++    }
> ++  else
> ++    {
> ++    return;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  regcache->raw_supply (regno, (const void *)buf);
> ++}
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_fill_elf_lbtregset (const struct regset *r,
> ++                            const struct regcache *regcache, int regno,
> ++                            void *lbtrs, size_t len)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  gdb_assert (0 <= regs->scr && sizeof (loongarch_elf_lbtregset_t) <=
> len);
> ++
> ++  gdb_byte *buf = NULL;
> ++  int scrsize = register_size (regcache->arch (), regs->scr);
> ++  int efsize = register_size (regcache->arch (), regs->EFLAG);
> ++
> ++  if (regno == -1)
> ++    {
> ++
> ++    /* 4 scrs.  */
> ++    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
> ++      {
> ++      buf = (gdb_byte *)lbtrs + scrsize * i;
> ++      regcache->raw_collect (regs->scr + i, (void *)buf);
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      /* Size base (EFLAG) = 4 * sizeof (scr).  */
> ++      buf = (gdb_byte *)lbtrs + scrsize * 4;
> ++      regcache->raw_collect (regs->EFLAG, (void *)buf);
> ++
> ++      /* Size base (x86_top) = 4 * sizeof (scr) + sizeof (EFLAG).  */
> ++      buf = (gdb_byte *)lbtrs + scrsize * 4 + efsize;
> ++      regno = regs->x86_top;
> ++    }
> ++  else if (regs->scr <= regno && regno < regs->scr + 4)
> ++    /* Offset offset (EFLAG) = sizeof (scr) * (regno - regs->scr).  */
> ++    buf = (gdb_byte *)lbtrs + scrsize * (regno - regs->scr);
> ++  else if (regs->EFLAG == regno)
> ++    /* Size base (EFLAG) = 4 * sizeof (scr).  */
> ++    buf = (gdb_byte *)lbtrs + scrsize * 4;
> ++  else if (regs->x86_top == regno)
> ++    /* Size base (x86_top) = 4 * sizeof (scr) + sizeof (EFLAG).  */
> ++    buf = (gdb_byte *)lbtrs + scrsize * 4 + efsize;
> ++  else
> ++    {
> ++    return;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  regcache->raw_collect (regno, (void *)buf);
> ++}
> ++
> ++const struct regset loongarch_elf_lbtregset =
> ++{
> ++  NULL,
> ++  loongarch_supply_elf_lbtregset,
> ++  loongarch_fill_elf_lbtregset,
> ++};
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_supply_elf_lsxregset (const struct regset *r,
> ++                              struct regcache *regcache, int regno,
> ++                              const void *lsxrs, size_t len)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  gdb_assert (0 <= regs->vr && sizeof (loongarch_elf_lsxregset_t) <=
> len);
> ++
> ++  const gdb_byte *buf = NULL;
> ++  int regsize = register_size (regcache->arch (), regs->vr);
> ++
> ++  if (regno == -1)
> ++    {
> ++    for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)
> ++      {
> ++      buf = (const gdb_byte *)lsxrs + regsize * i;
> ++      regcache->raw_supply (regs->vr + i, (const void *)buf);
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++  else if (regs->vr <= regno && regno < regs->vr + 32)
> ++    {
> ++      buf = (const gdb_byte *)lsxrs + regsize * (regno - regs->vr);
> ++      regcache->raw_supply (regno, (const void *)buf);
> ++    }
> ++}
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_fill_elf_lsxregset (const struct regset *r,
> ++                            const struct regcache *regcache, int regno,
> ++                            void *lsxrs, size_t len)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  gdb_assert (0 <= regs->vr && sizeof (loongarch_elf_lsxregset_t) <=
> len);
> ++
> ++  gdb_byte *buf = NULL;
> ++  int regsize = register_size (regcache->arch (), regs->vr);
> ++
> ++  if (regno == -1)
> ++    {
> ++    for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)
> ++      {
> ++      buf = (gdb_byte *)lsxrs + regsize * i;
> ++      regcache->raw_collect (regs->vr + i, (void *)buf);
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++  else if (regs->vr <= regno && regno < regs->vr + 32)
> ++    {
> ++    buf = (gdb_byte *)lsxrs + regsize * (regno - regs->vr);
> ++    regcache->raw_collect (regno, (void *)buf);
> ++    }
> ++}
> ++
> ++const struct regset loongarch_elf_lsxregset =
> ++{
> ++  NULL,
> ++  loongarch_supply_elf_lsxregset,
> ++  loongarch_fill_elf_lsxregset,
> ++};
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_supply_elf_lasxregset (const struct regset *r,
> ++                               struct regcache *regcache, int regno,
> ++                               const void *lasxrs, size_t len)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  gdb_assert (0 <= regs->xr && sizeof (loongarch_elf_lasxregset_t) <=
> len);
> ++
> ++  const gdb_byte *buf = NULL;
> ++  int regsize = register_size (regcache->arch (), regs->xr);
> ++
> ++  if (regno == -1)
> ++    {
> ++    for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)
> ++      {
> ++      buf = (const gdb_byte *)lasxrs + regsize * i;
> ++      regcache->raw_supply (regs->xr + i, (const void *)buf);
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++  else if (regs->xr <= regno && regno < regs->xr + 32)
> ++    {
> ++    buf = (const gdb_byte *)lasxrs + regsize * (regno - regs->xr);
> ++    regcache->raw_supply (regno, (const void *)buf);
> ++    }
> ++}
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_fill_elf_lasxregset (const struct regset *r,
> ++                             const struct regcache *regcache, int regno,
> ++                             void *lasxrs, size_t len)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (regcache->arch ())->regs;
> ++  gdb_assert (0 <= regs->xr && sizeof (loongarch_elf_lasxregset_t) <=
> len);
> ++
> ++  gdb_byte *buf = NULL;
> ++  int regsize = register_size (regcache->arch (), regs->xr);
> ++
> ++  if (regno == -1)
> ++    {
> ++    for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)
> ++      {
> ++      buf = (gdb_byte *)lasxrs + regsize * i;
> ++      regcache->raw_collect (regs->xr + i, (void *)buf);
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++  else if (regs->xr <= regno && regno < regs->xr + 32)
> ++    {
> ++    buf = (gdb_byte *)lasxrs + regsize * (regno - regs->xr);
> ++    regcache->raw_collect (regno, (void *)buf);
> ++    }
> ++}
> ++
> ++const struct regset loongarch_elf_lasxregset =
> ++{
> ++  NULL,
> ++  loongarch_supply_elf_lasxregset,
> ++  loongarch_fill_elf_lasxregset,
> ++};
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_linux_iterate_over_regset_sections (
> ++  struct gdbarch *gdbarch, iterate_over_regset_sections_cb *cb, void
> *cb_data,
> ++  const struct regcache *regcache)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->regs;
> ++  if (0 <= regs->r)
> ++    cb (".reg", sizeof (loongarch_elf_gregset_t),
> ++      sizeof (loongarch_elf_gregset_t), &loongarch_elf_gregset, NULL,
> ++      cb_data);
> ++  if (0 <= regs->f)
> ++    cb (".reg2", sizeof (loongarch_elf_fpregset_t),
> ++      sizeof (loongarch_elf_fpregset_t), &loongarch_elf_fpregset, NULL,
> ++      cb_data);
> ++  do
> ++    {
> ++      uint32_t t;
> ++      ULONGEST xfered_len;
> ++      if (target_xfer_partial (current_inferior ()->top_target (),
> ++                             /* current_top_target (),*/
> TARGET_OBJECT_LARCH,
> ++                             "cpucfg", (gdb_byte *) &t, NULL, 0, sizeof
> (t),
> ++                             &xfered_len) != TARGET_XFER_OK)
> ++      break;
> ++      cb (".reg-loongarch-cpucfg", 64 * 4, 64 * 4,
> &loongarch_elf_cpucfgregset,
> ++        "LoongArch CPU config", cb_data);
> ++    }
> ++  while (0);
> ++  if (0 <= regs->scr)
> ++    cb (".reg-loongarch-lbt", sizeof (loongarch_elf_lbtregset_t),
> ++      sizeof (loongarch_elf_lbtregset_t), &loongarch_elf_lbtregset,
> ++      "LoongArch Binary Translation", cb_data);
> ++  if (0 <= regs->vr)
> ++    cb (".reg-loongarch-lsx", sizeof (loongarch_elf_lsxregset_t),
> ++      sizeof (loongarch_elf_lsxregset_t), &loongarch_elf_lsxregset,
> ++      "LoongArch SIMD Extension", cb_data);
> ++  if (0 <= regs->xr)
> ++    cb (".reg-loongarch-lasx", sizeof (loongarch_elf_lasxregset_t),
> ++      sizeof (loongarch_elf_lasxregset_t), &loongarch_elf_lasxregset,
> ++      "LoongArch Advanced SIMD Extension", cb_data);
> ++}
> ++
> ++static const struct target_desc *
> ++loongarch_linux_core_read_description (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
> ++                                     struct target_ops *target, bfd
> *abfd)
> ++{
> ++  int rlen, flen, fpu64, lbt, lsx, lasx;
> ++
> ++  rlen = 64;
> ++
> ++  fpu64 = !!bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".reg2");
> ++  lbt = !!bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".reg-loongarch-lbt");
> ++  lsx = !!bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".reg-loongarch-lsx");
> ++  lasx = !!bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".reg-loongarch-lasx");
> ++
> ++  if (fpu64)
> ++    flen = 64;
> ++  else
> ++    flen = 0;
> ++
> ++  return loongarch_create_target_description (rlen, flen, lbt, lsx,
> lasx);
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* The RT signal frames look like this:
> ++   struct rt_sigframe {
> ++     struct siginfo rs_info;
> ++     struct ucontext rs_uctx;
> ++   };
> ++
> ++   struct ucontext {
> ++     unsigned long           uc_flags;
> ++     struct ucontext         *uc_link;
> ++     stack_t                 uc_stack;
> ++     sigset_t                uc_sigmask;
> ++     _u8              __unused[1024 / 8 - sizeof(sigset_t)];
> ++     struct sigcontext       uc_mcontext;
> ++   };
> ++};  */
> ++
> ++#define RTSIGFRAME_SIGINFO_SIZE           128
> ++#define UCONTEXT_SIGCONTEXT_OFFSET  176
> ++#define RTSIGFRAME_SIGCONTEXT_OFFSET  (RTSIGFRAME_SIGINFO_SIZE \
> ++                                       + UCONTEXT_SIGCONTEXT_OFFSET)
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_linux_lp64_sigframe_init (const struct tramp_frame *self,
> ++                                  struct frame_info *this_frame,
> ++                                  struct trad_frame_cache *this_cache,
> ++                                  CORE_ADDR func)
> ++{
> ++  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->regs;
> ++  CORE_ADDR frame_sp = get_frame_sp (this_frame);
> ++
> ++  CORE_ADDR sigcontext_base = frame_sp + RTSIGFRAME_SIGCONTEXT_OFFSET;
> ++  int i;
> ++
> ++  trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, regs->pc, sigcontext_base);
> ++  for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
> ++    trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, regs->r + i,
> ++                           sigcontext_base + 8 + i * 8);
> ++
> ++  trad_frame_set_id (this_cache, frame_id_build (frame_sp, func));
> ++}
> ++
> ++static const struct tramp_frame loongarch_linux_lp64_rt_sigframe =
> ++{
> ++  SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
> ++  4,
> ++  { /* From $kernel/arch/loongarch/vdso/sigreturn.S.  */
> ++    /* ori    $r11, $r0, 0x8b(__NR_rt_sigreturn)  */
> ++    { 0x03822c0b, ULONGEST_MAX },
> ++    { 0x002b0000, ULONGEST_MAX }, /* syscall  0  */
> ++    { TRAMP_SENTINEL_INSN, ULONGEST_MAX } },
> ++  loongarch_linux_lp64_sigframe_init,
> ++  NULL
> ++};
> ++
> ++/* Return the current system call's number present in the
> ++   a7 register.  When the function fails, it returns -1.  */
> ++
> ++static LONGEST
> ++loongarch_linux_get_syscall_number (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
> ++                                  thread_info *thread)
> ++{
> ++  struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
> ++  auto regs = &tdep->regs;
> ++  struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (thread);
> ++  LONGEST ret;
> ++
> ++  if ((EF_LOONGARCH_IS_LP64 (tdep->ef_abi))
> ++    && (REG_VALID == regcache_cooked_read_signed (regcache, regs->r +
> 11, &ret)))
> ++      return ret;
> ++
> ++  return -1;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static CORE_ADDR
> ++loongarch_linux_syscall_next_pc (struct frame_info *frame)
> ++{
> ++  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
> ++  struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
> ++  auto regs = &tdep->regs;
> ++  ULONGEST a7 = get_frame_register_unsigned (frame, regs->r + 11);
> ++
> ++  /* If we are about to make a sigreturn syscall, use the unwinder to
> ++     decode the signal frame.  */
> ++  if ((EF_LOONGARCH_IS_LP64 (tdep->ef_abi))
> ++    && (a7 == 0x8b /* LP64: __NR_rt_sigreturn.  */))
> ++    return frame_unwind_caller_pc (get_current_frame ());
> ++
> ++  return -1;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_linux_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch
> *gdbarch)
> ++{
> ++  struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
> ++
> ++  linux_init_abi (info, gdbarch); /* FIXME displaced step support.  */
> ++
> ++  if (EF_LOONGARCH_IS_ILP32 (tdep->ef_abi))
> ++      set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (
> ++      gdbarch, svr4_ilp32_fetch_link_map_offsets);
> ++
> ++  else if (EF_LOONGARCH_IS_LP64 (tdep->ef_abi))
> ++    {
> ++      set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (gdbarch,
> ++
>  svr4_lp64_fetch_link_map_offsets);
> ++      tramp_frame_prepend_unwinder (gdbarch,
> ++                                  &loongarch_linux_lp64_rt_sigframe);
> ++      tdep->syscall_next_pc = loongarch_linux_syscall_next_pc;
> ++
> ++      set_gdbarch_get_syscall_number (gdbarch,
> ++                                    loongarch_linux_get_syscall_number);
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  /* GNU/Linux uses the dynamic linker included in the GNU C Library.  */
> ++  set_gdbarch_skip_solib_resolver (gdbarch, glibc_skip_solib_resolver);
> ++
> ++  /* Enable TLS support.  */
> ++  set_gdbarch_fetch_tls_load_module_address (gdbarch,
> ++                                           svr4_fetch_objfile_link_map);
> ++
> ++  set_gdbarch_call_dummy_location (gdbarch, AT_ENTRY_POINT);
> ++
> ++  /* Core file support.  */
> ++  set_gdbarch_iterate_over_regset_sections (
> ++    gdbarch, loongarch_linux_iterate_over_regset_sections);
> ++  set_gdbarch_core_read_description (gdbarch,
> ++
>  loongarch_linux_core_read_description);
> ++}
> ++
> ++void _initialize_loongarch_linux_tdep ();
> ++void
> ++_initialize_loongarch_linux_tdep ()
> ++{
> ++  gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_loongarch, bfd_mach_loongarch32,
> ++                          GDB_OSABI_LINUX, loongarch_linux_init_abi);
> ++  gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_loongarch, bfd_mach_loongarch64,
> ++                          GDB_OSABI_LINUX, loongarch_linux_init_abi);
> ++}
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/loongarch-linux-tdep.h
> gdb-10.2/gdb/loongarch-linux-tdep.h
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..bb70043
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/loongarch-linux-tdep.h
> +@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
> ++/* GNU/Linux on LoongArch target support, prototypes.
> ++
> ++   Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++   Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++   This file is part of GDB.
> ++
> ++   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> ++   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> ++   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
> ++   (at your option) any later version.
> ++
> ++   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> ++   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> ++   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> ++   GNU General Public License for more details.
> ++
> ++   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> ++   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> */
> ++
> ++#ifndef LOONGARCH_LINUX_TDEP_H
> ++#define LOONGARCH_LINUX_TDEP_H
> ++
> ++#include <regset.h>
> ++
> ++#define ELF_NGREG   45
> ++#define ELF_NFPREG  34
> ++
> ++typedef unsigned long loongarch_elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];
> ++extern const struct regset loongarch_elf_gregset;
> ++
> ++typedef double loongarch_elf_fpregset_t[ELF_NFPREG];
> ++extern const struct regset loongarch_elf_fpregset;
> ++
> ++/* Regset variable size.  */
> ++extern const struct regset loongarch_elf_cpucfg;
> ++
> ++/* 4 SCRs + 4-byte EFLAG + 1-byte x86_top.  */
> ++typedef uint64_t loongarch_elf_lbtregset_t[5];
> ++extern const struct regset loongarch_elf_lbtregset;
> ++
> ++typedef uint64_t loongarch_elf_lsxregset_t[32 * 2];
> ++extern const struct regset loongarch_elf_lsxregset;
> ++
> ++typedef uint64_t loongarch_elf_lasxregset_t[32 * 4];
> ++extern const struct regset loongarch_elf_lasxregset;
> ++
> ++#endif
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/loongarch-tdep.c gdb-10.2/gdb/loongarch-tdep.c
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..422c80b
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/loongarch-tdep.c
> +@@ -0,0 +1,1926 @@
> ++/* Target-dependent code for GNU/Linux LoongArch.
> ++
> ++   Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++   Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++   This file is part of GDB.
> ++
> ++   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> ++   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> ++   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
> ++   (at your option) any later version.
> ++
> ++   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> ++   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> ++   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> ++   GNU General Public License for more details.
> ++
> ++   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> ++   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> */
> ++
> ++#include "defs.h"
> ++#include "frame.h"
> ++#include "inferior.h"
> ++#include "symtab.h"
> ++#include "value.h"
> ++#include "gdbcmd.h"
> ++#include "language.h"
> ++#include "gdbcore.h"
> ++#include "symfile.h"
> ++#include "objfiles.h"
> ++#include "gdbtypes.h"
> ++#include "target.h"
> ++#include "arch-utils.h"
> ++#include "regcache.h"
> ++#include "osabi.h"
> ++#include "block.h"
> ++#include "reggroups.h"
> ++#include "elf-bfd.h"
> ++#include "symcat.h"
> ++#include "dis-asm.h"
> ++#include "frame-unwind.h"
> ++#include "frame-base.h"
> ++#include "trad-frame.h"
> ++#include "infcall.h"
> ++#include "floatformat.h"
> ++#include "remote.h"
> ++#include "target-descriptions.h"
> ++#include "dwarf2/frame.h"
> ++#include "user-regs.h"
> ++#include "valprint.h"
> ++#include "gdbsupport/common-defs.h"
> ++#include "cli/cli-decode.h"
> ++#include "observable.h"
> ++#include "loongarch-tdep.h"
> ++#include "arch/loongarch.h"
> ++
> ++#include <algorithm>
> ++
> ++/* Figure out where the longjmp will land.
> ++   We expect the first arg to be a pointer to the jmp_buf structure
> ++   from which we extract the pc (LOONGARCH_JB_PC) that we will land
> ++   at.  The pc is copied into PC.  This routine returns 1 on
> ++   success.  */
> ++#define LOONGARCH_JB_PC 0
> ++
> ++static int
> ++loongarch_rlen (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
> ++{
> ++  if (EF_LOONGARCH_IS_LP64 (gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->ef_abi))
> ++    return 64;
> ++  else if (EF_LOONGARCH_IS_ILP32 (gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->ef_abi))
> ++      return 32;
> ++  else
> ++      gdb_assert_not_reached ("unknown ABI");
> ++  return 0;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static insn_t
> ++loongarch_fetch_instruction (CORE_ADDR addr, int *errp)
> ++{
> ++  size_t insnlen = loongarch_insn_length (0);
> ++  gdb_byte buf[insnlen];
> ++  int err;
> ++  ULONGEST ret;
> ++
> ++  err = target_read_memory (addr, buf, insnlen);
> ++  if (errp != NULL)
> ++    *errp = err;
> ++  if (err != 0)
> ++    {
> ++      if (errp == NULL)
> ++      memory_error (TARGET_XFER_E_IO, addr);
> ++      return 0;
> ++    }
> ++  ret = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, insnlen, BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE);
> ++  return ret;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static int
> ++loongarch_insn_is_branch_and_must_branch (insn_t insn)
> ++{
> ++  if ((insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x4c000000           /* jirl
> r0:5,r5:5,s10:16<<2 */
> ++      || (insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x50000000  /* b sb0:10|10:16<<2 */
> ++      || (insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x54000000) /* bl sb0:10|10:16<<2 */
> ++    return 1;
> ++  return 0;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static int
> ++loongarch_insn_is_branch (insn_t insn)
> ++{
> ++  if (loongarch_insn_is_branch_and_must_branch (insn)
> ++      || (insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x40000000  /* beqz r5:5,sb0:5|10:16<<2
> */
> ++      || (insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x44000000  /* bnez r5:5,sb0:5|10:16<<2
> */
> ++      || (insn & 0xfc000300) == 0x48000000  /* bceqz c5:3,sb0:5|10:16<<2
> */
> ++      || (insn & 0xfc000300) == 0x48000100  /* bcnez c5:3,sb0:5|10:16<<2
> */
> ++      || (insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x58000000  /* beq r5:5,r0:5,sb10:16<<2
> */
> ++      || (insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x5c000000  /* bne r5:5,r0:5,sb10:16<<2
> */
> ++      || (insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x60000000  /* blt r5:5,r0:5,sb10:16<<2
> */
> ++      || (insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x64000000  /* bge r5:5,r0:5,sb10:16<<2
> */
> ++      || (insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x68000000  /* bltu r5:5,r0:5,sb10:16<<2
> */
> ++      || (insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x6c000000) /* bgeu r5:5,r0:5,sb10:16<<2
> */
> ++    return 1;
> ++  return 0;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static CORE_ADDR
> ++loongarch_next_pc_if_branch (struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR cur_pc,
> ++                           insn_t insn)
> ++{
> ++  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->regs;
> ++  CORE_ADDR next_pc;
> ++
> ++  if ((insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x40000000           /* beqz
> r5:5,sb0:5|10:16<<2 */
> ++      || (insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x44000000  /* bnez r5:5,sb0:5|10:16<<2
> */
> ++      || (insn & 0xfc000300) == 0x48000000  /* bceqz c5:3,sb0:5|10:16<<2
> */
> ++      || (insn & 0xfc000300) == 0x48000100) /* bcnez c5:3,sb0:5|10:16<<2
> */
> ++    next_pc = cur_pc + loongarch_decode_imm ("0:5|10:16<<2", insn, 1);
> ++  else if ((insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x4c000000) /* jirl
> r0:5,r5:5,s10:16<<2 */
> ++    next_pc = regcache_raw_get_signed (
> ++              regcache, regs->r + loongarch_decode_imm ("5:5", insn, 0))
> ++            + loongarch_decode_imm ("10:16<<2", insn, 1);
> ++  else if ((insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x50000000   /* b sb0:10|10:16<<2 */
> ++         || (insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x54000000) /* bl sb0:10|10:16<<2 */
> ++    next_pc = cur_pc + loongarch_decode_imm ("0:10|10:16<<2", insn, 1);
> ++  else if ((insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x58000000  /* beq
> r5:5,r0:5,sb10:16<<2 */
> ++         || (insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x5c000000 /* bne
> r5:5,r0:5,sb10:16<<2 */
> ++         || (insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x60000000 /* blt
> r5:5,r0:5,sb10:16<<2 */
> ++         || (insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x64000000 /* bge
> r5:5,r0:5,sb10:16<<2 */
> ++         || (insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x68000000 /* bltu
> r5:5,r0:5,sb10:16<<2 */
> ++         || (insn & 0xfc000000)
> ++              == 0x6c000000) /* bgeu r5:5,r0:5,sb10:16<<2 */
> ++    next_pc = cur_pc + loongarch_decode_imm ("10:16<<2", insn, 1);
> ++  else
> ++    gdb_assert_not_reached ("I don't know what branch is this");
> ++
> ++  return next_pc;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Checks for an atomic sequence of instructions beginning with a LL/LLD
> ++   instruction and ending with a SC/SCD instruction.  If such a sequence
> ++   is found, attempt to step through it.  A breakpoint is placed at the
> end of
> ++   the sequence.  */
> ++
> ++static std::vector<CORE_ADDR>
> ++loongarch_deal_with_atomic_sequence (struct regcache *regcache,
> CORE_ADDR pc)
> ++{
> ++  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
> ++  CORE_ADDR next_pc;
> ++  std::vector<CORE_ADDR> next_pcs;
> ++  insn_t insn = loongarch_fetch_instruction (pc, NULL);
> ++  size_t insnlen = loongarch_insn_length (insn);
> ++  int i, atomic_sequence_length, found_atomic_sequence_endpoint;
> ++
> ++  if ((insn & 0xff000000) != 0x20000000           /* ll.w */
> ++      && (insn & 0xff000000) != 0x22000000) /* ll.d */
> ++    return {};
> ++
> ++  if (loongarch_debug)
> ++    fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
> ++                      "Single step: PC: %s OK, I found ll\\.[wd] here.
> It's "
> ++                      "atomic sequence?\n",
> ++                      paddress (gdbarch, pc));
> ++
> ++  atomic_sequence_length = 30; /* Magic.  */
> ++  found_atomic_sequence_endpoint = 0;
> ++  for (pc += insnlen, i = 0; i < atomic_sequence_length; pc += insnlen,
> i++)
> ++    {
> ++      insn = loongarch_fetch_instruction (pc, NULL);
> ++      insnlen = loongarch_insn_length (insn);
> ++
> ++      if (loongarch_insn_is_branch_and_must_branch (insn))
> ++      {
> ++        if (loongarch_debug)
> ++          fprintf_unfiltered (
> ++            gdb_stdlog,
> ++            "Single step: PC: %s Must branch here. Treat it normally.\n",
> ++            paddress (gdbarch, pc));
> ++        break;
> ++      }
> ++      else if (loongarch_insn_is_branch (insn))
> ++      {
> ++        next_pc = loongarch_next_pc_if_branch (regcache, pc, insn);
> ++
> ++        if (loongarch_debug)
> ++          fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
> ++                              "Single step: PC: %s May branch inside and
> "
> ++                              "target is %s. Breakpoint there.\n",
> ++                              paddress (gdbarch, pc),
> ++                              paddress (gdbarch, next_pc));
> ++
> ++        next_pcs.push_back (next_pc);
> ++      }
> ++      else if ((insn & 0xff000000) == 0x21000000     /* sc.w */
> ++             || (insn & 0xff000000) == 0x23000000) /* sc.d */
> ++      {
> ++        found_atomic_sequence_endpoint = 1;
> ++        next_pc = pc + insnlen;
> ++
> ++        if (loongarch_debug)
> ++          fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
> ++                              "Single step: PC: %s I found sc\\.[wd] and
> "
> ++                              "atomic sequence ends at here.\n"
> ++                              "Breakpoint next pc: %s.\n",
> ++                              paddress (gdbarch, pc),
> ++                              paddress (gdbarch, next_pc));
> ++
> ++        next_pcs.push_back (next_pc);
> ++        break;
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  if (!found_atomic_sequence_endpoint)
> ++    {
> ++      if (loongarch_debug)
> ++      fprintf_unfiltered (
> ++        gdb_stdlog,
> ++        "Single step: PC: %s Not ends with sc\\.[wd] in %d insns?\n"
> ++        "Treat it as not atomic sequence.\n",
> ++        paddress (gdbarch, pc), atomic_sequence_length);
> ++
> ++      return {};
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  return next_pcs;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Implement LoongArch software single step.  */
> ++
> ++std::vector<CORE_ADDR>
> ++loongarch_software_single_step (struct regcache *regcache);
> ++std::vector<CORE_ADDR>
> ++loongarch_software_single_step (struct regcache *regcache)
> ++{
> ++  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
> ++  struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
> ++  CORE_ADDR pc = regcache_read_pc (regcache);
> ++  std::vector<CORE_ADDR> next_pcs
> ++    = loongarch_deal_with_atomic_sequence (regcache, pc);
> ++
> ++  if (!next_pcs.empty ())
> ++    return next_pcs;
> ++
> ++  insn_t insn = loongarch_fetch_instruction (pc, NULL);
> ++  size_t insnlen = loongarch_insn_length (insn);
> ++  CORE_ADDR next = pc + insnlen;
> ++
> ++  if ((insn & 0xffff8000) == 0x002b0000 && tdep->syscall_next_pc)
> ++    {
> ++      CORE_ADDR syscall_next = tdep->syscall_next_pc (get_current_frame
> ());
> ++      if (syscall_next != -1)
> ++      {
> ++        if (loongarch_debug)
> ++          fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
> ++                              "PC: %s Syscall found. Next pc is %s.\n",
> ++                              paddress (gdbarch, pc),
> ++                              paddress (gdbarch, syscall_next));
> ++        return {syscall_next};
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  if (loongarch_insn_is_branch (insn))
> ++    {
> ++      CORE_ADDR branch_tgt = loongarch_next_pc_if_branch (regcache, pc,
> insn);
> ++      if (loongarch_debug)
> ++      fprintf_unfiltered (
> ++        gdb_stdlog, "PC: %s Next pc is %s if branch, %s for
> non-branch.\n",
> ++        paddress (gdbarch, pc), paddress (gdbarch, branch_tgt),
> ++        paddress (gdbarch, next));
> ++      return {next, branch_tgt};
> ++    }
> ++  else
> ++    {
> ++      if (loongarch_debug)
> ++      fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "PC: %s Next pc is %s.\n",
> ++                          paddress (gdbarch, pc), paddress (gdbarch,
> next));
> ++      return {next};
> ++    }
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Callback function for user_reg_add.  */
> ++
> ++static struct value *
> ++value_of_loongarch_user_reg (struct frame_info *frame, const void *baton)
> ++{
> ++  return value_of_register ((long long) baton, frame);
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Implement the register_name gdbarch method.  */
> ++
> ++static const char *
> ++loongarch_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->regs;
> ++
> ++  if ((0 <= regs->r && regs->r <= regnum && regnum < regs->r + 32)
> ++    && (EF_LOONGARCH_IS_LP64 (gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->ef_abi)))
> ++      return loongarch_r_lp64_name[regnum - regs->r] + 1;
> ++
> ++  else if ((0 <= regs->f && regs->f <= regnum && regnum < regs->f + 32)
> ++    && (EF_LOONGARCH_IS_LP64 (gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->ef_abi)))
> ++      return loongarch_f_lp64_name[regnum - regs->f] + 1;
> ++
> ++  return tdesc_register_name (gdbarch, regnum);
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Analyze the function prologue from START_PC to LIMIT_PC.  Builds
> ++   the associated FRAME_CACHE if not null.
> ++   Return the address of the first instruction past the prologue.  */
> ++
> ++static CORE_ADDR
> ++loongarch_scan_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR start_pc,
> ++                       CORE_ADDR limit_pc, struct frame_info *this_frame,
> ++                       struct trad_frame_cache *this_cache)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->regs;
> ++  int rlen_is_64b = (loongarch_rlen (gdbarch) == 64);
> ++
> ++  CORE_ADDR cur_pc, prologue_end = 0;
> ++  insn_t insn;
> ++  size_t insnlen;
> ++
> ++  int sp = regs->sp - regs->r;
> ++
> ++  long frame_offset = 0;
> ++  int non_prologue_insns = 0;
> ++  int cfa_unknown = 0;
> ++
> ++  /* Try to trace li.  */
> ++  int64_t r_value[32] = {0};
> ++  int r_value_known[32] = {1, 0};
> ++
> ++  long r_cfa_offset[32] = {0};
> ++  int r_cfa_offset_p[32] = {0};
> ++
> ++  long f_cfa_offset[32] = {0};
> ++  int f_cfa_offset_p[32] = {0};
> ++
> ++  if (start_pc + 80 < limit_pc)
> ++    limit_pc = start_pc + 80;
> ++
> ++  for (cur_pc = start_pc; cur_pc < limit_pc; cur_pc += insnlen)
> ++    {
> ++      int rd, rj, rk;
> ++      int64_t si12, si20, si14;
> ++
> ++      insn = loongarch_fetch_instruction (cur_pc, NULL);
> ++      insnlen = loongarch_insn_length (insn);
> ++
> ++      rd = loongarch_decode_imm ("0:5", insn, 0);
> ++      rj = loongarch_decode_imm ("5:5", insn, 0);
> ++      rk = loongarch_decode_imm ("10:5", insn, 0);
> ++      si12 = loongarch_decode_imm ("10:12", insn, 1);
> ++      si20 = loongarch_decode_imm ("5:20", insn, 1);
> ++      si14 = loongarch_decode_imm ("10:14<<2", insn, 1);
> ++
> ++      if ((((insn & 0xffc00000) == 0x02800000 /* addi.w sp,sp,si12 */
> ++          && !rlen_is_64b)
> ++         || ((insn & 0xffc00000) == 0x02c00000 /* addi.d sp,sp,si12 */
> ++             && rlen_is_64b))
> ++        && rd == sp && rj == sp)
> ++      {
> ++        if (si12 < 0)
> ++          frame_offset -= si12;
> ++        else
> ++          /* Exit loop if a positive stack adjustment is found, which
> ++             usually means that the stack cleanup code in the function
> ++             epilogue is reached.  */
> ++          break;
> ++        prologue_end = cur_pc + insnlen;
> ++      }
> ++      else if ((((insn & 0xffc00000) == 0x29800000 /* st.w rd,sp,si12 */
> ++               && !rlen_is_64b)
> ++              || ((insn & 0xffc00000) == 0x29c00000 /* st.d rd,sp,si12 */
> ++                  && rlen_is_64b))
> ++             && rj == sp)
> ++      {
> ++        if (!r_cfa_offset_p[rd] && !r_value_known[rd])
> ++          r_cfa_offset[rd] = si12 - frame_offset, r_cfa_offset_p[rd] = 1;
> ++        prologue_end = cur_pc + insnlen;
> ++      }
> ++      else if ((((insn & 0xff000000) == 0x25000000 /* stptr.w rd,sp,si14
> */
> ++               && !rlen_is_64b)
> ++              || ((insn & 0xff000000) == 0x27000000 /* stptr.d
> rd,sp,si14 */
> ++                  && rlen_is_64b))
> ++             && rj == sp)
> ++      {
> ++        if (!r_cfa_offset_p[rd] && !r_value_known[rd])
> ++          r_cfa_offset[rd] = si14 - frame_offset, r_cfa_offset_p[rd] = 1;
> ++        prologue_end = cur_pc + insnlen;
> ++      }
> ++      else if (((insn & 0xffc00000) == 0x2b400000     /* fst.s
> fd,sp,si12 */
> ++              || (insn & 0xffc00000) == 0x2bc00000) /* fst.d fd,sp,si12
> */
> ++             && rj == sp)
> ++      {
> ++        if (!f_cfa_offset_p[rd])
> ++          f_cfa_offset[rd] = si12 - frame_offset, f_cfa_offset_p[rd] = 1;
> ++      }
> ++      else if ((((insn & 0xffff8000) == 0x00110000 /* sub.w sp,sp,rk */
> ++               && !rlen_is_64b)
> ++              || ((insn & 0xffff8000) == 0x00118000 /* sub.d sp,sp,rk */
> ++                  && rlen_is_64b))
> ++             && rd == sp && rj == sp)
> ++      {
> ++        if (r_value_known[rk])
> ++          {
> ++            frame_offset += r_value[rk];
> ++            prologue_end = cur_pc + insnlen;
> ++          }
> ++        else
> ++          cfa_unknown = 1;
> ++      }
> ++      else if ((((insn & 0xffff8000) == 0x00100000 /* add.w sp,sp,rk */
> ++               && !rlen_is_64b)
> ++              || ((insn & 0xffff8000) == 0x00108000 /* add.d sp,sp,rk */
> ++                  && rlen_is_64b))
> ++             && rd == sp && rj == sp)
> ++      {
> ++        if (r_value_known[rk] && r_value[rk] < 0)
> ++          {
> ++            frame_offset -= r_value[rk];
> ++            prologue_end = cur_pc + insnlen;
> ++          }
> ++        else
> ++          cfa_unknown = 1;
> ++      }
> ++      else if ((insn & 0xffff8000) == 0x00150000 /* or rd,sp,$r0 */
> ++             && rj == sp && rk == 0)
> ++      {
> ++        sp = rd;
> ++        prologue_end = cur_pc + insnlen;
> ++      }
> ++      else if ((insn & 0xffc00000) == 0x02800000) /* addi.w rd,rj,si12 */
> ++      {
> ++        if (r_value_known[rj] && rd != 0)
> ++          r_value[rd] = (int32_t) (r_value[rj] + si12),
> ++          r_value_known[rd] = 1;
> ++      }
> ++      else if ((insn & 0xffc00000) == 0x03800000) /* ori rd,rj,si12 */
> ++      {
> ++        if (r_value_known[rj] && rd != 0)
> ++          r_value[rd] = r_value[rj] | (si12 & 0xfff), r_value_known[rd]
> = 1;
> ++      }
> ++      else if ((insn & 0xfe000000) == 0x14000000) /* lu12i.w rd,si20 */
> ++      {
> ++        if (rd != 0)
> ++          r_value[rd] = si20 << 12, r_value_known[rd] = 1;
> ++      }
> ++      else if ((insn & 0xfe000000) == 0x16000000) /* lu32i.d rd,si20 */
> ++      {
> ++        if (r_value_known[rd] && rd != 0)
> ++          r_value[rd] = (r_value[rd] & 0xffffffff) | (si20 << 32),
> ++          r_value_known[rd] = 1;
> ++      }
> ++      else if ((insn & 0xffc00000) == 0x03000000) /* lu52i.d rd,rj,si12
> */
> ++      {
> ++        if (r_value_known[rj] && rd != 0)
> ++          r_value[rd] = (r_value[rj] & 0xfffffffffffff) | (si12 << 52),
> ++          r_value_known[rd] = 1;
> ++      }
> ++      else if (loongarch_insn_is_branch (insn))
> ++      break; /* Shrink-wrap or end of prologue in a basic block.  */
> ++      else
> ++      non_prologue_insns++;
> ++
> ++      /* 4 INSNs for 'la' and one for some other.  */
> ++      if (5 < non_prologue_insns)
> ++      break;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  if (loongarch_debug)
> ++    {
> ++      const char *fun_name;
> ++      find_pc_partial_function (start_pc, &fun_name, NULL, NULL);
> ++      fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
> ++                        "Prologue Analyze: -- Start -- Callee [%s] %s\n",
> ++                        fun_name ? fun_name : "<unknown>",
> ++                        paddress (gdbarch, start_pc));
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  do
> ++    {
> ++      int i;
> ++      CORE_ADDR cfa = -1;
> ++
> ++      if (!(this_frame && this_cache))
> ++      break;
> ++
> ++      if (!cfa_unknown)
> ++      {
> ++        try
> ++          {
> ++            cfa = get_frame_register_signed (this_frame, regs->r + sp)
> ++                  + frame_offset;
> ++          }
> ++        catch (const gdb_exception_error &ex)
> ++          {
> ++            cfa_unknown = 1;
> ++            if (ex.error != NOT_AVAILABLE_ERROR)
> ++              throw;
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        if (loongarch_debug)
> ++          fprintf_unfiltered (
> ++            gdb_stdlog,
> ++            "Prologue Analyze: CFA is (frame pointer $%s + 0x%lx) =
> %s\n",
> ++            gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regs->r + sp),
> ++            (long) frame_offset,
> ++            cfa_unknown ? "<unknown>" : paddress (gdbarch, cfa));
> ++      }
> ++      else if (loongarch_debug)
> ++      fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
> ++                          "Prologue Analyze: Unknown stack frame size,
> so "
> ++                          "can't get known CFA\n");
> ++
> ++      if (r_cfa_offset_p[1] && !cfa_unknown)
> ++      {
> ++        CORE_ADDR ret_saved = cfa + r_cfa_offset[1];
> ++        trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch),
> ++                                 ret_saved);
> ++        if (loongarch_debug)
> ++          fprintf_unfiltered (
> ++            gdb_stdlog,
> ++            "Prologue Analyze: Return addr saved in (CFA - 0x%lx) =
> %s\n",
> ++            -r_cfa_offset[1], paddress (gdbarch, ret_saved));
> ++      }
> ++      else if (r_cfa_offset_p[1] /* && cfa_unknown */)
> ++      {
> ++        if (loongarch_debug)
> ++          fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
> ++                              "Prologue Analyze: Return addr saved in
> (CFA "
> ++                              "- 0x%lx), but CFA is unknown\n",
> ++                              -r_cfa_offset[1]);
> ++      }
> ++      else
> ++      {
> ++        trad_frame_set_reg_realreg (this_cache, gdbarch_pc_regnum
> (gdbarch),
> ++                                    regs->r + 1);
> ++        if (loongarch_debug)
> ++          fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
> ++                              "Prologue Analyze: No found $r1 pushed in "
> ++                              "stack. Return addr saved in $r1\n");
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      if (cfa_unknown)
> ++      {
> ++        trad_frame_set_this_base (this_cache, -1);
> ++        break;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      trad_frame_set_reg_value (this_cache, gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch),
> ++                              (LONGEST) cfa);
> ++      trad_frame_set_this_base (this_cache, cfa);
> ++
> ++      if (loongarch_debug)
> ++      fprintf_unfiltered (
> ++        gdb_stdlog,
> ++        "Prologue Analyze: Where caller's registers saved as follow:\n");
> ++
> ++      for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
> ++      if (r_cfa_offset_p[i] && i != 1)
> ++        {
> ++          trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, regs->r + i,
> ++                                   cfa + r_cfa_offset[i]);
> ++          if (loongarch_debug)
> ++            fprintf_unfiltered (
> ++              gdb_stdlog,
> ++              "Prologue Analyze: $%s: saved in (CFA - 0x%lx) = %s\n",
> ++              gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regs->r + i),
> -r_cfa_offset[i],
> ++              paddress (gdbarch, cfa + r_cfa_offset[i]));
> ++        }
> ++
> ++      if (regs->f <= 0)
> ++      for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
> ++        {
> ++          if (f_cfa_offset_p[i])
> ++            trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, regs->f + i,
> ++                                     cfa + f_cfa_offset[i]);
> ++          if (loongarch_debug)
> ++            fprintf_unfiltered (
> ++              gdb_stdlog,
> ++              "Prologue Analyze: $%s: saved in (CFA - 0x%lx) = %s\n",
> ++              gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regs->f + i),
> -f_cfa_offset[i],
> ++              paddress (gdbarch, cfa + f_cfa_offset[i]));
> ++        }
> ++    }
> ++  while (0);
> ++
> ++  if (loongarch_debug)
> ++    fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "Prologue Analyze: -- End -- %s\n",
> ++                      paddress (gdbarch, cur_pc));
> ++
> ++  return prologue_end ? prologue_end : cur_pc;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Implement the loongarch_skip_prologue gdbarch method.  */
> ++
> ++/* To skip prologues, I use this predicate.  Returns either PC itself
> ++   if the code at PC does not look like a function prologue; otherwise
> ++   returns an address that (if we're lucky) follows the prologue.  If
> ++   LENIENT, then we must skip everything which is involved in setting
> ++   up the frame (it's OK to skip more, just so long as we don't skip
> ++   anything which might clobber the registers which are being saved.
> ++   We must skip more in the case where part of the prologue is in the
> ++   delay slot of a non-prologue instruction).  */
> ++
> ++static CORE_ADDR
> ++loongarch_skip_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
> ++{
> ++  CORE_ADDR limit_pc;
> ++  CORE_ADDR func_addr;
> ++
> ++  /* See if we can determine the end of the prologue via the symbol
> table.
> ++     If so, then return either PC, or the PC after the prologue,
> whichever
> ++     is greater.  */
> ++  if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, NULL, &func_addr, NULL))
> ++    {
> ++      CORE_ADDR post_prologue_pc
> ++      = skip_prologue_using_sal (gdbarch, func_addr);
> ++      if (post_prologue_pc != 0)
> ++      return std::max (pc, post_prologue_pc);
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  /* Can't determine prologue from the symbol table, need to examine
> ++     instructions.  */
> ++
> ++  /* Find an upper limit on the function prologue using the debug
> ++     information.  If the debug information could not be used to provide
> ++     that bound, then use an arbitrary large number as the upper bound.
> */
> ++  limit_pc = skip_prologue_using_sal (gdbarch, pc);
> ++  if (limit_pc == 0)
> ++    limit_pc = pc + 100; /* Magic.  */
> ++
> ++  return loongarch_scan_prologue (gdbarch, pc, limit_pc, NULL, NULL);
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Adjust the address downward (direction of stack growth) so that it
> ++   is correctly aligned for a new stack frame.  */
> ++static CORE_ADDR
> ++loongarch_frame_align (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR addr)
> ++{
> ++  return align_down (addr, 16);
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Implement the unwind_pc gdbarch method.  */
> ++
> ++static CORE_ADDR
> ++loongarch_unwind_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info
> *next_frame)
> ++{
> ++  return frame_unwind_register_signed (next_frame,
> ++                                     gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch));
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Implement the unwind_sp gdbarch method.  */
> ++
> ++static CORE_ADDR
> ++loongarch_unwind_sp (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info
> *next_frame)
> ++{
> ++  return frame_unwind_register_signed (next_frame,
> ++                                     gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch));
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Implement the dummy_id gdbarch method.  */
> ++
> ++static struct frame_id
> ++loongarch_dummy_id (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info
> *this_frame)
> ++{
> ++  return frame_id_build (
> ++    get_frame_register_signed (this_frame, gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch)),
> ++    get_frame_pc (this_frame));
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Generate, or return the cached frame cache for the loongarch frame
> ++   unwinder.  */
> ++
> ++static struct trad_frame_cache *
> ++loongarch_frame_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
> ++{
> ++  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
> ++  struct trad_frame_cache *cache;
> ++  CORE_ADDR pc, start_addr, stack_addr;
> ++
> ++  if (*this_cache != NULL)
> ++    return (struct trad_frame_cache *) *this_cache;
> ++  cache = trad_frame_cache_zalloc (this_frame);
> ++  *this_cache = cache;
> ++
> ++  pc = get_frame_address_in_block (this_frame);
> ++  if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, NULL, &start_addr, NULL))
> ++    {
> ++      loongarch_scan_prologue (gdbarch, start_addr, pc, this_frame,
> cache);
> ++      stack_addr = trad_frame_get_this_base (cache);
> ++      trad_frame_set_id (cache,
> ++                       stack_addr == -1
> ++                         ? frame_id_build_unavailable_stack (start_addr)
> ++                         : frame_id_build (stack_addr, start_addr));
> ++    }
> ++  else
> ++    {
> ++      auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->regs;
> ++      trad_frame_set_reg_realreg (cache, regs->ra, -2 /* TF_REG_UNKNOWN
> */);
> ++      trad_frame_set_reg_realreg (cache, gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch),
> ++                                regs->ra);
> ++
> ++      trad_frame_set_id (cache, frame_id_build_unavailable_stack (pc));
> ++    }
> ++  return cache;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Implement the this_id callback for loongarch frame unwinder.  */
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame, void
> **prologue_cache,
> ++                       struct frame_id *this_id)
> ++{
> ++  struct trad_frame_cache *info;
> ++
> ++  info = loongarch_frame_cache (this_frame, prologue_cache);
> ++  trad_frame_get_id (info, this_id);
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Implement the prev_register callback for loongarch frame unwinder.  */
> ++
> ++static struct value *
> ++loongarch_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *this_frame,
> ++                             void **prologue_cache, int regnum)
> ++{
> ++  struct trad_frame_cache *info;
> ++
> ++  info = loongarch_frame_cache (this_frame, prologue_cache);
> ++  return trad_frame_get_register (info, this_frame, regnum);
> ++}
> ++
> ++static const struct frame_unwind loongarch_frame_unwind = {
> ++  /*.type       =*/NORMAL_FRAME,
> ++  /*.stop_reason   =*/default_frame_unwind_stop_reason,
> ++  /*.this_id       =*/loongarch_frame_this_id,
> ++  /*.prev_register =*/loongarch_frame_prev_register,
> ++  /*.unwind_data   =*/NULL,
> ++  /*.sniffer       =*/default_frame_sniffer,
> ++};
> ++
> ++typedef struct stack_data_t
> ++{
> ++  const gdb_byte *addr = NULL;
> ++  int len = 0;
> ++  bool ref = false;
> ++} stack_data_t;
> ++
> ++static void
> ++pass_on_stack (std::vector<stack_data_t> &stack, const gdb_byte *val,
> int len,
> ++             int align, bool ref = false)
> ++{
> ++  stack_data_t buf;
> ++  buf.addr = val;
> ++  buf.len = align_up (len, align);
> ++  buf.ref = ref;
> ++
> ++  stack.push_back (buf);
> ++}
> ++
> ++static void
> ++pass_on_reg (struct regcache *regcache, int regno, const gdb_byte *val,
> ++           int len)
> ++{
> ++  gdb_byte reg[32];
> ++  memset (reg, 0, sizeof (reg));
> ++  memcpy (reg, val, len);
> ++  regcache->cooked_write (regno, reg);
> ++}
> ++
> ++static void
> ++compute_type_num(struct type *tp, int &complex_num, int &float_num,
> ++                 int &other_num, int &counter, int &float_seq,
> ++                 int &other_seq)
> ++{
> ++  if (tp->code () == TYPE_CODE_COMPLEX)
> ++    complex_num++;
> ++  else if (tp->code () == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
> ++    float_num++;
> ++  else if (tp->code () != TYPE_CODE_STRUCT)
> ++    other_num++;
> ++
> ++  /* When the function parameter or return value type is a structure,
> ++     traverse each member in the structure and make relevant marks.  */
> ++  for (int i = 0; i < tp->num_fields (); i++)
> ++    {
> ++      field fd = tp->field (i);
> ++      struct type *t = fd.type ();
> ++
> ++      /* Call check_typedef(TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (TYPE)) on our type to make
> ++         sure that, if TYPE is a TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF, its TYPE is set to
> ++         the target type instead of TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF.  */
> ++      if (t->code () == TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF)
> ++        t = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (t));
> ++
> ++      switch (t->code ())
> ++        {
> ++        case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT:
> ++          compute_type_num(t, complex_num, float_num, other_num,
> ++                           counter, float_seq, other_seq);
> ++          break;
> ++        case TYPE_CODE_COMPLEX:
> ++          complex_num++;
> ++          break;
> ++        case TYPE_CODE_FLT:
> ++          float_num++;
> ++          float_seq = ++counter;
> ++          break;
> ++        default:
> ++          other_num++;
> ++          other_seq = ++counter;
> ++          break;
> ++        }
> ++    }
> ++}
> ++
> ++static void
> ++pass_small_struct_on_reg (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *tp,
> ++                          const gdb_byte *data,
> std::vector<stack_data_t> &gp,
> ++                          std::vector<stack_data_t> &fp)
> ++{
> ++  const int rlen = loongarch_rlen (gdbarch) / 8;
> ++  int len = TYPE_LENGTH (tp);
> ++  int complex_num = 0, float_num = 0, other_num = 0;
> ++  int counter = 0, float_seq = 0, other_seq = 0;
> ++  stack_data_t elm;
> ++
> ++  gdb_assert (len <= 2 * rlen);
> ++
> ++  /* Compute the relevant members and types in the function parameters
> ++     and mark them.  */
> ++  compute_type_num(tp, complex_num, float_num, other_num,
> ++                   counter, float_seq, other_seq);
> ++
> ++  if (other_num > 0 && float_num == 0 && len <= rlen)
> ++    {
> ++      /* For the small structure has only other types (like
> char/short/int/long
> ++         etc.), and the size does not exceed rlen, pass on one gp or
> stack.  */
> ++      elm.addr = data;
> ++      elm.len = rlen;
> ++      gp.push_back (elm);
> ++    }
> ++  else if (float_num == 1 && complex_num == 0 && other_num == 0 && len
> <= rlen)
> ++    {
> ++      /* For the small structure has only floating-point (like
> float/double),
> ++         and the size does not exceed rlen, pass on one fp or stack.  */
> ++      elm.addr = data;
> ++      elm.len = rlen;
> ++      fp.push_back (elm);
> ++    }
> ++  else if (float_num == 1 && other_num == 1)
> ++    {
> ++      /* For the small structure has only one floating-point type and
> ++         one other type(like float and int, char and double etc.), the
> ++         floating-point type passes through one fp or stack, and the
> ++         other types pass on one gp or stack.  */
> ++      if (float_seq < other_seq)
> ++        {
> ++          /* Floating point first, first pass on fp, then gp.  */
> ++          elm.addr = data;
> ++          if (len == rlen)
> ++            elm.len = rlen / 2;
> ++          else
> ++            elm.len = rlen;
> ++          fp.push_back (elm);
> ++          elm.addr += elm.len;
> ++          gp.push_back (elm);
> ++        }
> ++      else
> ++        {
> ++          /* Floating point after, first pass on gp, then fp.  */
> ++          elm.addr = data;
> ++          if (len == rlen)
> ++            elm.len = rlen / 2;
> ++          else
> ++            elm.len = rlen;
> ++          gp.push_back (elm);
> ++          elm.addr += elm.len;
> ++          fp.push_back (elm);
> ++        }
> ++    }
> ++  else if ((complex_num == 1 && float_num == 0 && other_num == 0) ||
> ++          (float_num ==2 && other_num == 0))
> ++    {
> ++      /* For the small structure has only two floating-point types or
> ++       * one complex number type, pass on two fp or stack.  */
> ++      elm.addr = data;
> ++      /* 2 float or 1 'float _Complex'. */
> ++      if (len == rlen)
> ++        elm.len = rlen / 2;
> ++      /*  2 double or 1 'double _Complex'.  */
> ++      else
> ++        elm.len = rlen;
> ++      fp.push_back (elm);
> ++      elm.addr += elm.len;
> ++      fp.push_back (elm);
> ++    }
> ++  else
> ++    {
> ++      /* For other cases, pass on two gp or stack.  */
> ++            /* For example, the small structure is of the following type,
> ++               1. with more than 2 other types and the size is greater
> than rlen
> ++            (like struct{int; int; int;}; struct{long; int; short;
> char;}; etc.).
> ++         2. with 'long double' on fpu64 or 'double' on fpu32
> ++            (like struct{long double;}; or struct{double;}; etc.).
> ++         3. with more than 2 floating-point types
> ++            (like struct{float; float; float;}; struct{float; float;
> double;};
> ++             struct{float; float; float; float;}; etc.)
> ++         4. with 2 'float _Complex'
> ++            (like struct{float _Complex; float _Complex;} etc.).  */
> ++      elm.addr = data;
> ++      elm.len = rlen;
> ++      gp.push_back (elm);
> ++      elm.addr += elm.len;
> ++      gp.push_back (elm);
> ++    }
> ++}
> ++
> ++static bool
> ++try_pass_small_struct_on_reg (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
> ++                            struct regcache *regcache, struct value *arg,
> ++                            int &gp, int &fp, int gp_max, int fp_max)
> ++{
> ++  const int rlen = loongarch_rlen (gdbarch) / 8;
> ++  struct type *a_type = check_typedef (value_type (arg));
> ++  int len = TYPE_LENGTH (a_type);
> ++  const gdb_byte *val = value_contents (arg);
> ++
> ++  std::vector<stack_data_t> gpreg;
> ++  std::vector<stack_data_t> fpreg;
> ++
> ++  gdb_assert (len <= 2 * rlen);
> ++  // gdb_assert (a_type->code () == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT);
> ++
> ++  pass_small_struct_on_reg (gdbarch, a_type, val, gpreg, fpreg);
> ++
> ++  if (gp + gpreg.size () - 1 < gp_max && fp + fpreg.size () - 1 < fp_max)
> ++    {
> ++      for (auto it : gpreg)
> ++      {
> ++        pass_on_reg (regcache, gp, it.addr, it.len);
> ++        gp++;
> ++      }
> ++      for (auto it : fpreg)
> ++      {
> ++        pass_on_reg (regcache, fp, it.addr, it.len);
> ++        fp++;
> ++      }
> ++      return true;
> ++    }
> ++  return false;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Implement the push dummy call gdbarch callback.  */
> ++
> ++static CORE_ADDR
> ++loongarch_lp32lp64_push_dummy_call (
> ++  struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function, struct regcache
> *regcache,
> ++  CORE_ADDR bp_addr, int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
> ++  function_call_return_method return_method, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
> ++{
> ++  const int rlen = loongarch_rlen (gdbarch) / 8;
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->regs;
> ++  int gp = regs->r + 4;            /* $a0 = $r4 = regs->r + 4 */
> ++  int fp = regs->f;        /* $fa0 */
> ++  const int gp_max = gp + 8; /* gpr $a0 ~ $a7 ($r4 ~ $r11) */
> ++  const int fp_max = fp + 8; /* fpr $fa0 ~ $fa7 */
> ++  std::vector<stack_data_t> stack;
> ++  int vec_insn = 0;
> ++
> ++  {
> ++    if (return_method != return_method_normal)
> ++      {
> ++      regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, gp++, struct_addr);
> ++      }
> ++
> ++    if (return_method == return_method_hidden_param)
> ++      {
> ++      args++;
> ++      nargs--;
> ++      }
> ++  }
> ++  regcache_cooked_write_signed (regcache, regs->ra, bp_addr);
> ++
> ++  struct type *f_type = check_typedef (value_type (function));
> ++
> ++  for (int i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
> ++    {
> ++      struct value *arg = args[i];
> ++      struct type *a_type = check_typedef (value_type (arg));
> ++      int len = TYPE_LENGTH (a_type);
> ++      const gdb_byte *val = value_contents (arg);
> ++
> ++      switch (a_type->code ())
> ++      {
> ++      case TYPE_CODE_INT:
> ++      case TYPE_CODE_BOOL:
> ++      case TYPE_CODE_CHAR:
> ++      case TYPE_CODE_RANGE:
> ++      case TYPE_CODE_ENUM:
> ++      case TYPE_CODE_PTR:
> ++        if (gp < gp_max)
> ++          {
> ++            if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (a_type))
> ++              {
> ++                ULONGEST data
> ++                  = extract_unsigned_integer (val, len,
> BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE);
> ++                regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, gp++, data);
> ++              }
> ++            else
> ++              {
> ++                LONGEST data
> ++                  = extract_signed_integer (val, len, BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE);
> ++                regcache_cooked_write_signed (regcache, gp++, data);
> ++              }
> ++          }
> ++        else
> ++          {
> ++            pass_on_stack (stack, val, len, rlen);
> ++          }
> ++        break;
> ++      case TYPE_CODE_FLT:
> ++        if (len <= rlen)
> ++          {
> ++            if (!TYPE_VARARGS (f_type) && (fp < fp_max))
> ++              pass_on_reg (regcache, fp++, val, len);
> ++            else if (gp < gp_max)
> ++              pass_on_reg (regcache, gp++, val, len);
> ++            else
> ++              pass_on_stack (stack, val, len, rlen);
> ++          }
> ++        /* Long double like struct.  */
> ++        else
> ++          {
> ++            if (gp < gp_max - 1)
> ++              {
> ++                pass_on_reg (regcache, gp++, val, rlen);
> ++                pass_on_reg (regcache, gp++, val + rlen, len - rlen);
> ++              }
> ++            else
> ++              pass_on_stack (stack, val, len, rlen);
> ++          }
> ++        break;
> ++      case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY:
> ++        /* lsx */
> ++        if (TYPE_VECTOR (a_type) && len == vec_insn && vec_insn == 16
> ++            && fp < fp_max)
> ++          {
> ++            pass_on_reg (regcache, regs->vr + (fp++ - regs->f), val,
> len);
> ++          }
> ++        /* lasx */
> ++        else if (TYPE_VECTOR (a_type) && len == vec_insn && vec_insn ==
> 32
> ++                 && fp < fp_max)
> ++          {
> ++            pass_on_reg (regcache, regs->xr + (fp++ - regs->f), val,
> len);
> ++          }
> ++        /* scalar */
> ++        else
> ++          {
> ++            if (len > rlen * 2)
> ++              {
> ++                /* Address on register, data on stack.  */
> ++                sp = align_down (sp - len, rlen);
> ++                write_memory (sp, val, len);
> ++                if (gp < gp_max)
> ++                  pass_on_reg (regcache, gp++, (const gdb_byte *) &sp,
> rlen);
> ++                else
> ++                  pass_on_stack (stack, (const gdb_byte *) sp, rlen,
> rlen,
> ++                                 true);
> ++              }
> ++            else
> ++              {
> ++                if (len <= rlen && gp < gp_max)
> ++                  {
> ++                    pass_on_reg (regcache, gp++, val, len);
> ++                  }
> ++                else if (gp + 1 < gp_max)
> ++                  {
> ++                    pass_on_reg (regcache, gp++, val, rlen);
> ++                    pass_on_reg (regcache, gp++, val + rlen, rlen);
> ++                  }
> ++                else
> ++                  {
> ++                    pass_on_stack (stack, val, len, rlen);
> ++                  }
> ++              }
> ++          }
> ++        break;
> ++      case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT:
> ++      case TYPE_CODE_UNION:
> ++        if (len > rlen * 2)
> ++          {
> ++            /* Address on register, data on stack.  */
> ++            sp = align_down (sp - len, rlen);
> ++            write_memory (sp, val, len);
> ++            if (gp < gp_max)
> ++              pass_on_reg (regcache, gp++, (const gdb_byte *) &sp, rlen);
> ++            else
> ++              pass_on_stack (stack, (const gdb_byte *) sp, rlen, rlen,
> true);
> ++          }
> ++        else
> ++          {
> ++            if (!try_pass_small_struct_on_reg (gdbarch, regcache, arg,
> gp,
> ++                                               fp, gp_max, fp_max))
> ++              {
> ++                pass_on_stack (stack, val, len, rlen);
> ++              }
> ++          }
> ++        break;
> ++      case TYPE_CODE_COMPLEX:
> ++        {
> ++          /* Two fpr or  mem.  */
> ++          struct type *t_type = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE
> (a_type));
> ++          int tlen = TYPE_LENGTH (t_type);
> ++
> ++          if (tlen < rlen)
> ++            {
> ++              if (!TYPE_VARARGS (f_type) && fp + 1 < fp_max)
> ++                {
> ++                  pass_on_reg (regcache, fp++, (const gdb_byte *) val,
> tlen);
> ++                  pass_on_reg (regcache, fp++, (const gdb_byte *) val +
> tlen,
> ++                               tlen);
> ++                }
> ++              else if (gp < gp_max)
> ++                {
> ++                  pass_on_reg (regcache, gp++, (const gdb_byte *) val,
> rlen);
> ++                }
> ++              else
> ++                {
> ++                  pass_on_stack (stack, val, len, rlen);
> ++                }
> ++            }
> ++          else if (tlen == rlen)
> ++            {
> ++              if (!TYPE_VARARGS (f_type) && fp + 1 < fp_max)
> ++                {
> ++                  pass_on_reg (regcache, fp++, (const gdb_byte *) val,
> tlen);
> ++                  pass_on_reg (regcache, fp++, (const gdb_byte *) val +
> tlen,
> ++                               tlen);
> ++                }
> ++              else if (gp + 1 < gp_max)
> ++                {
> ++                  pass_on_reg (regcache, gp++, (const gdb_byte *) val,
> rlen);
> ++                  pass_on_reg (regcache, gp++, (const gdb_byte *) val +
> rlen,
> ++                               rlen);
> ++                }
> ++              else if (gp + 1 == gp_max)
> ++                {
> ++                  pass_on_reg (regcache, gp++, (const gdb_byte *) val,
> rlen);
> ++                  pass_on_stack (stack, val, tlen, rlen);
> ++                }
> ++              else
> ++                {
> ++                  pass_on_stack (stack, val, len, rlen);
> ++                }
> ++            }
> ++          else
> ++            {
> ++              sp = align_down (sp - len, rlen);
> ++              write_memory (sp, val, len);
> ++              if (gp < gp_max)
> ++                pass_on_reg (regcache, gp++, (const gdb_byte *) &sp,
> rlen);
> ++              else
> ++                {
> ++                  pass_on_stack (stack, (const gdb_byte *) sp, rlen,
> rlen,
> ++                                 true);
> ++                }
> ++            }
> ++        }
> ++        break;
> ++      default:
> ++        break;
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  for (auto it : stack)
> ++    sp = align_down (sp - it.len, rlen);
> ++
> ++  sp = align_down (sp, 16);
> ++  CORE_ADDR tsp = sp;
> ++  for (auto it : stack)
> ++    {
> ++      if (it.ref)
> ++      write_memory (tsp, (const gdb_byte *) &it.addr, it.len);
> ++      else
> ++      write_memory (tsp, it.addr, it.len);
> ++      tsp += it.len;
> ++      stack.pop_back ();
> ++    }
> ++  regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, regs->sp, sp);
> ++  return sp;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_xfer_reg_part (struct regcache *regcache, int reg_num, int len,
> ++                       gdb_byte *readbuf, size_t readbuf_off,
> ++                       const gdb_byte *writebuf, size_t writebuf_off)
> ++{
> ++  if (readbuf)
> ++    regcache->cooked_read_part (reg_num, 0, len, readbuf + readbuf_off);
> ++  if (writebuf)
> ++    regcache->cooked_write_part (reg_num, 0, len, writebuf +
> writebuf_off);
> ++}
> ++
> ++static enum return_value_convention
> ++loongarch_lp64_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value
> *function,
> ++                           struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
> ++                           gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
> ++{
> ++  const size_t rlen = loongarch_rlen (gdbarch) / 8;
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->regs;
> ++  size_t len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
> ++  enum type_code typecode = type->code ();
> ++  int fpu_exist = 0 <= regs->f;
> ++  int fv = fpu_exist ? regs->f : regs->r + 4;
> ++
> ++  gdb_assert (8 <= sizeof (LONGEST));
> ++
> ++  gdb_assert (!fpu_exist || register_size (gdbarch, regs->f) == rlen);
> ++
> ++  if (2 * rlen < len)
> ++    return RETURN_VALUE_STRUCT_CONVENTION;
> ++
> ++  if (((typecode == TYPE_CODE_INT && TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
> ++          || typecode == TYPE_CODE_ENUM)
> ++         && len <= rlen)
> ++    /* For unsigned scalar type, we have zero-extended one in $v0.  */
> ++    if (writebuf)
> ++      {
> ++      gdb_byte buf[rlen];
> ++      store_signed_integer (buf, rlen, BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE,
> ++                            extract_unsigned_integer (writebuf, len,
> ++
> BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE));
> ++      loongarch_xfer_reg_part (regcache, regs->r + 4, rlen, NULL, 0,
> ++                               writebuf, 0);
> ++      }
> ++    else
> ++      loongarch_xfer_reg_part (regcache, regs->r + 4, len, readbuf, 0,
> NULL,
> ++                             0);
> ++  else if (((typecode == TYPE_CODE_INT && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
> ++          || typecode == TYPE_CODE_PTR)
> ++         && len <= rlen)
> ++    /* For signed scalar type, we have sign-extended one in $v0.  */
> ++    if (writebuf)
> ++      {
> ++      gdb_byte buf[rlen];
> ++      store_signed_integer (buf, rlen, BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE,
> ++                            extract_signed_integer (writebuf, len,
> ++                                                    BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE));
> ++      loongarch_xfer_reg_part (regcache, regs->r + 4, rlen, NULL, 0,
> ++                               writebuf, 0);
> ++      }
> ++    else
> ++      loongarch_xfer_reg_part (regcache, regs->r + 4, len, readbuf, 0,
> NULL,
> ++                             0);
> ++  else
> ++    {
> ++      int complex_num = 0, float_num = 0, other_num = 0;
> ++      int counter = 0, float_seq = 0, other_seq = 0, tlen;
> ++      /* Calculate the relevant members and types in the return value
> ++         and mark them.  */
> ++      compute_type_num(type, complex_num, float_num, other_num,
> ++                     counter, float_seq, other_seq);
> ++
> ++      if (len == rlen)
> ++        tlen = rlen / 2;
> ++      else
> ++        tlen = rlen;
> ++
> ++      /* For the small structure has only other types members (like
> char/short/int/long
> ++         etc.), and the size does not exceed rlen, pass on $v0.  */
> ++      /* For 'char/short/int/long' etc. pass on $v0.  */
> ++      if (other_num > 0 && float_num == 0 && len <= rlen)
> ++      loongarch_xfer_reg_part (regcache, regs->r + 4, len, readbuf, 0,
> ++                               writebuf, 0);
> ++      /* For small structure with only one floating-point member, (like
> float/double) pass on $fv0.  */
> ++      /* For float/double pass on $fv0.  */
> ++      else if (float_num == 1 && complex_num == 0 && other_num == 0 &&
> len <= rlen)
> ++      loongarch_xfer_reg_part (regcache, fv, len, readbuf, 0, writebuf,
> 0);
> ++      /* For small structure with one float/double member and one other
> member
> ++       (char/short/int/long etc.). If the float/dobule member is in the
> front
> ++       position, the float/dobule member pass on $fv0, the other member
> pass
> ++       on $v0, otherwise the opposite .  */
> ++      else if (float_num == 1 && other_num == 1)
> ++      if (float_seq < other_seq)
> ++        loongarch_xfer_reg_part (regcache, fv, rlen, readbuf, 0,
> ++                                 writebuf, 0),
> ++          loongarch_xfer_reg_part (regcache, regs->r + 4, tlen, readbuf,
> ++                                   tlen, writebuf, rlen);
> ++      else
> ++        loongarch_xfer_reg_part (regcache, regs->r + 4, rlen, readbuf, 0,
> ++                                 writebuf, 0),
> ++          loongarch_xfer_reg_part (regcache, fv, tlen, readbuf,
> ++                                   tlen, writebuf, rlen);
> ++      /* For small structure with one 'float/double _Complex' member,
> ++         $fv0 is real and $fv1 is img.   */
> ++      /* For small structure with only one float and double member or
> ++       or two float member , or two dobule member, $fv0 is the 1st
> ++       member and $fv1 is the 2nd member.  */
> ++      /* For 'float/double _Complex', $fv0 is real and $fv1 is img.  */
> ++      else if ((complex_num == 1 && float_num == 0 && other_num == 0) ||
> ++             (float_num ==2 && other_num == 0))
> ++      loongarch_xfer_reg_part (regcache, fv, rlen, readbuf, 0,
> ++                               writebuf, 0),
> ++        loongarch_xfer_reg_part (regcache, fv + 1, tlen, readbuf,
> ++                                 tlen, writebuf, rlen);
> ++     /* For small structure with 'long double' member,
> ++      or when the small structure has more than two vaild members
> ++      and the size is greater than rlen, pass on $v0 and $v1.  */
> ++     /* For small structure with two 'float _Complex' member,
> ++      $v0 is the 1st member and $v1 is the 2nd member.  */
> ++     /* For 'long double' on fpu64 or 'double' on fpu32 pass on $v0 and
> $v1.  */
> ++      else
> ++      loongarch_xfer_reg_part (regcache, regs->r + 4, rlen, readbuf, 0,
> ++                               writebuf, 0),
> ++        loongarch_xfer_reg_part (regcache, regs->r + 5, len - rlen,
> readbuf,
> ++                                 rlen, writebuf, rlen);
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static int
> ++loongarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int num)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->regs;
> ++  if (0 <= num && num < 32)
> ++    return regs->r + num;
> ++  else if (32 <= num && num < 64 && 0 <= regs->f)
> ++    return regs->f + num - 32;
> ++  else if (64 <= num && num < 72 && 0 <= regs->fcc)
> ++    return regs->fcc + num - 64;
> ++  else
> ++    return -1;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static std::string
> ++loongarch_gcc_target_options (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
> ++{
> ++  return "";
> ++}
> ++
> ++static int
> ++loongarch_register_reggroup_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum,
> ++                             struct reggroup *group)
> ++{
> ++  auto regs = &gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->regs;
> ++
> ++  if (gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regnum) == NULL
> ++      || *gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regnum) == '\0')
> ++    return 0;
> ++
> ++  int raw_p = regnum < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch);
> ++
> ++  if (group == save_reggroup || group == restore_reggroup)
> ++    return raw_p;
> ++  if (group == all_reggroup)
> ++    return 1;
> ++
> ++  if (group == general_reggroup
> ++      && (regs->orig_a0 == regnum || regs->pc == regnum
> ++        || regs->badv == regnum
> ++        || (regs->r <= regnum && regnum < regs->r + 32)))
> ++    return 1;
> ++
> ++  /* Only $rx and $pc in general_reggroup.  */
> ++  if (group == general_reggroup)
> ++    return 0;
> ++
> ++  if (0 <= regs->f
> ++      && (regs->fcsr == regnum || (regs->f <= regnum && regnum < regs->f
> + 32)
> ++        || (regs->fcc <= regnum && regnum < regs->fcc + 8)))
> ++    return group == float_reggroup;
> ++
> ++  /* Only $fx / $fccx / $fcsr in float_reggroup.  */
> ++  if (group == float_reggroup)
> ++    return 0;
> ++
> ++  if (0 <= regs->vr && regs->vr <= regnum && regnum < regs->vr + 32)
> ++    if (group == vector_reggroup)
> ++      return 1;
> ++
> ++  if (0 <= regs->xr && regs->xr <= regnum && regnum < regs->xr + 32)
> ++    if (group == vector_reggroup)
> ++      return 1;
> ++
> ++  int ret = tdesc_register_in_reggroup_p (gdbarch, regnum, group);
> ++  if (ret != -1)
> ++    return ret;
> ++
> ++  return default_register_reggroup_p (gdbarch, regnum, group);
> ++}
> ++
> ++constexpr gdb_byte loongarch_default_breakpoint[] = {0x05, 0x00, 0x2a,
> 0x00};
> ++typedef BP_MANIPULATION (loongarch_default_breakpoint)
> loongarch_breakpoint;
> ++
> ++/* Initialize the current architecture based on INFO.  If possible,
> ++   re-use an architecture from ARCHES, which is a list of
> ++   architectures already created during this debugging session.
> ++
> ++   Called e.g. at program startup, when reading a core file, and when
> ++   reading a binary file.  */
> ++
> ++/* This predicate tests whether we need to read lsx/lasx registers
> ++   (instead of fp registers with the same DWARF2 code
> ++   (thus the same internal code, though lasx/lsx/fp reg internal
> ++   codes are different)) according to the byte-size of requested type.
> */
> ++
> ++static int
> ++loongarch_fp_regnum_refers_to_lsx_lasx_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int
> regnum,
> ++                                        struct type *type)
> ++{
> ++  /* Conditions:
> ++       1) regnum is in "disputed" zone (fp/lsx/lasx, translated
> ++        from dwarf regnum).
> ++       2) type is larger than 8 bytes.
> ++
> ++      (if specified type is larger than 8 bytes,
> ++       then regnum refers to lsx / lasx register instead of fp register).
> ++    */
> ++  return regnum >= gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->regs.f
> ++       && regnum < gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->regs.f + 32
> ++       && TYPE_LENGTH (type) > 8;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static int
> ++loongarch_convert_register_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum,
> ++                            struct type *type)
> ++{
> ++  return loongarch_fp_regnum_refers_to_lsx_lasx_p (gdbarch, regnum,
> type);
> ++}
> ++
> ++static int
> ++loongarch_register_to_value (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
> ++                           struct type *type, gdb_byte *to, int
> *optimizedp,
> ++                           int *unavailablep)
> ++{
> ++  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
> ++
> ++  if (loongarch_fp_regnum_refers_to_lsx_lasx_p (gdbarch, regnum, type))
> ++    {
> ++      /* Add a displacement to regnum.  */
> ++      switch (TYPE_LENGTH (type))
> ++      {
> ++      case 16: /* 16-byte types, access vr.  */
> ++        if (!get_frame_register_bytes (frame,
> ++                                       regnum
> ++                                         + gdbarch_tdep
> (gdbarch)->regs.vr
> ++                                         - gdbarch_tdep
> (gdbarch)->regs.f,
> ++                                       0, 16, to + 0, optimizedp,
> ++                                       unavailablep))
> ++          return 0;
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      case 32: /* 32-byte types, access xr.  */
> ++        if (!get_frame_register_bytes (frame,
> ++                                       regnum
> ++                                         + gdbarch_tdep
> (gdbarch)->regs.xr
> ++                                         - gdbarch_tdep
> (gdbarch)->regs.f,
> ++                                       0, 32, to + 0, optimizedp,
> ++                                       unavailablep))
> ++          return 0;
> ++        break;
> ++
> ++      default:
> ++        goto fail;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      *optimizedp = *unavailablep = 0;
> ++      return 1; /* 1 for success, 0 for fail.  */
> ++    }
> ++
> ++fail:
> ++  internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
> ++                _ ("loongarch_register_to_value: unrecognized case"));
> ++}
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_value_to_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
> ++                           struct type *type, const gdb_byte *from)
> ++{
> ++  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
> ++  if (loongarch_fp_regnum_refers_to_lsx_lasx_p (gdbarch, regnum, type))
> ++    {
> ++      switch (TYPE_LENGTH (type))
> ++      {
> ++      case 16: /* 16-byte types, access vr.  */
> ++        put_frame_register (frame,
> ++                            regnum + gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->regs.vr
> ++                              - gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->regs.f,
> ++                            from);
> ++        return;
> ++
> ++      case 32: /* 32-byte types, access xr.  */
> ++        put_frame_register (frame,
> ++                            regnum + gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->regs.xr
> ++                              - gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->regs.f,
> ++                            from);
> ++        return;
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
> ++                _ ("loongarch_value_to_register: unrecognized case"));
> ++}
> ++
> ++static int
> ++loongarch_get_longjmp_target (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR *pc)
> ++{
> ++  CORE_ADDR jb_addr;
> ++  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
> ++  uint32_t ptr_size = gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
> ++  gdb_byte buf[ptr_size];
> ++
> ++  jb_addr = get_frame_register_unsigned (frame, LOONGARCH_A0_REGNUM);
> ++
> ++  if (target_read_memory ((jb_addr + LOONGARCH_JB_PC * ptr_size),
> ++                          buf, ptr_size))
> ++    return 0;
> ++
> ++  *pc = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, ptr_size, BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE);
> ++
> ++  return 1;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static struct gdbarch *
> ++loongarch_gdbarch_init (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch_list
> *arches)
> ++{
> ++  struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
> ++  struct gdbarch_tdep tdep_instant, *tdep;
> ++  struct tdesc_arch_data *tdesc_data = NULL;
> ++  const struct target_desc *tdesc = info.target_desc;
> ++  int i;
> ++  size_t regnum;
> ++
> ++  tdep = &tdep_instant;
> ++  memset (tdep, 0, sizeof (*tdep));
> ++  memset (&tdep->regs, -1, sizeof (tdep->regs));
> ++
> ++  /* If abfd is nullptr then a EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_LP64 |
> EF_LOONGARCH_FLOAT_ABI_DOUBLE
> ++     is returned in its default state.  */
> ++  if (info.abfd != NULL
> ++      && bfd_get_flavour (info.abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
> ++    {
> ++      int eflags = elf_elfheader (info.abfd)->e_flags;
> ++      unsigned char eclass = elf_elfheader
> (info.abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS];
> ++
> ++      if (eflags) /* Executable file */
> ++      {
> ++        tdep->ef_abi = (EF_LOONGARCH_ABI(eflags) &
> EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_MASK);
> ++      }
> ++      else /* Core file */
> ++      {
> ++        if (eclass == ELFCLASS64)
> ++          tdep->ef_abi = EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_LP64_DOUBLE_FLOAT;
> ++        else
> ++          tdep->ef_abi = EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_ILP32_DOUBLE_FLOAT;
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++  else
> ++    tdep->ef_abi = EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_LP64_DOUBLE_FLOAT;
> ++
> ++  /* Check any target description for validity.  */
> ++  if (!tdesc_has_registers (tdesc))
> ++    tdesc = loongarch_get_base_target_description (
> ++      EF_LOONGARCH_IS_ILP32 (tdep->ef_abi) ? 32 : 64,
> ++      EF_LOONGARCH_IS_SINGLE_FLOAT (tdep->ef_abi) ? 32 : 64);
> ++
> ++  int valid_p = 1;
> ++  const struct tdesc_feature *feature;
> ++
> ++  feature = tdesc_find_feature (tdesc, "org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.base");
> ++  if (feature == NULL)
> ++    return NULL;
> ++  regnum = 0;
> ++  tdesc_data = tdesc_data_alloc ();
> ++
> ++  tdep->regs.r = regnum;
> ++  for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
> ++    valid_p &= tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data, regnum++,
> ++                                      loongarch_r_normal_name[i] + 1);
> ++  valid_p &= tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data,
> ++                                    tdep->regs.orig_a0 = regnum++,
> "orig_a0");
> ++  valid_p &= tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data,
> ++                                    tdep->regs.pc = regnum++, "pc");
> ++  valid_p
> ++    &= tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data,
> ++                              tdep->regs.badv = regnum++, "badv");
> ++
> ++  if ((feature = tdesc_find_feature (tdesc,
> "org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.fpu")))
> ++    {
> ++      tdep->regs.f = regnum;
> ++      for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
> ++      valid_p
> ++        &= tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data, regnum++,
> ++                                    loongarch_f_normal_name[i] + 1);
> ++      tdep->regs.fcc = regnum;
> ++      valid_p &= tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data, regnum++,
> ++                                        "fcc0");
> ++      valid_p &= tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data, regnum++,
> ++                                        "fcc1");
> ++      valid_p &= tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data, regnum++,
> ++                                        "fcc2");
> ++      valid_p &= tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data, regnum++,
> ++                                        "fcc3");
> ++      valid_p &= tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data, regnum++,
> ++                                        "fcc4");
> ++      valid_p &= tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data, regnum++,
> ++                                        "fcc5");
> ++      valid_p &= tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data, regnum++,
> ++                                        "fcc6");
> ++      valid_p &= tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data, regnum++,
> ++                                        "fcc7");
> ++      valid_p &= tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data,
> ++                                        tdep->regs.fcsr = regnum++,
> "fcsr");
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  if ((feature = tdesc_find_feature (tdesc,
> "org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.lbt")))
> ++    {
> ++      tdep->regs.scr = regnum;
> ++      for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
> ++      valid_p
> ++        &= tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data, regnum++,
> ++                                    loongarch_cr_normal_name[i] + 1);
> ++      valid_p
> ++      &= tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data,
> ++                                  tdep->regs.EFLAG = regnum++, "EFLAG");
> ++      valid_p
> ++      &= tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data,
> ++                                  tdep->regs.x86_top = regnum++,
> "x86_top");
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  if ((feature = tdesc_find_feature (tdesc,
> "org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.lsx")))
> ++    {
> ++      tdep->regs.vr = regnum;
> ++      for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
> ++      valid_p
> ++        &= tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data, regnum++,
> ++                                    loongarch_v_normal_name[i] + 1);
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  if ((feature = tdesc_find_feature (tdesc,
> "org.gnu.gdb.loongarch.lasx")))
> ++    {
> ++      tdep->regs.xr = regnum;
> ++      for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
> ++      valid_p
> ++        &= tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data, regnum++,
> ++                                    loongarch_x_normal_name[i] + 1);
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  if (!valid_p)
> ++    {
> ++      return NULL;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  info.byte_order_for_code = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
> ++
> ++  /* Find a candidate among the list of pre-declared architectures.  */
> ++  for (arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches, &info); arches !=
> NULL;
> ++       arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches->next, &info))
> ++    {
> ++      if (gdbarch_tdep (arches->gdbarch)->ef_abi != tdep->ef_abi)
> ++      continue;
> ++
> ++      return arches->gdbarch;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  /* None found, so create a new architecture from the information
> provided. */
> ++  tdep = (struct gdbarch_tdep *) xmalloc (sizeof (tdep_instant));
> ++  memcpy (tdep, &tdep_instant, sizeof (tdep_instant));
> ++  gdbarch = gdbarch_alloc (&info, tdep);
> ++
> ++  /* Target data types.  */
> ++  if (EF_LOONGARCH_IS_ILP32 (tdep->ef_abi))
> ++    {
> ++      set_gdbarch_short_bit (gdbarch, 16);
> ++      set_gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch, 32);
> ++      set_gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch, 32);
> ++      set_gdbarch_long_long_bit (gdbarch, 32);
> ++      set_gdbarch_float_bit (gdbarch, 32);
> ++      set_gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch, 64);
> ++      set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 128);
> ++      set_gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ia64_quad);
> ++      set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 32);
> ++      set_gdbarch_char_signed (gdbarch, 0);
> ++    }
> ++  else if (EF_LOONGARCH_IS_LP64 (tdep->ef_abi))
> ++    {
> ++      set_gdbarch_short_bit (gdbarch, 16);
> ++      set_gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch, 32);
> ++      set_gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch, 64);
> ++      set_gdbarch_long_long_bit (gdbarch, 64);
> ++      set_gdbarch_float_bit (gdbarch, 32);
> ++      set_gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch, 64);
> ++      set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 128);
> ++      set_gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ia64_quad);
> ++      set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 64);
> ++      set_gdbarch_char_signed (gdbarch, 0);
> ++
> ++      tdep->regs.ra = tdep->regs.r + 1;
> ++      tdep->regs.sp = tdep->regs.r + 3;
> ++
> ++      for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (loongarch_r_normal_name); ++i)
> ++      if (loongarch_r_normal_name[i][0] != '\0')
> ++        user_reg_add (gdbarch, loongarch_r_normal_name[i] + 1,
> ++                      value_of_loongarch_user_reg,
> ++                      (void *) (size_t) (tdep->regs.r + i));
> ++
> ++      for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (loongarch_r_lp64_name); ++i)
> ++      if (loongarch_r_lp64_name[i][0] != '\0')
> ++        user_reg_add (gdbarch, loongarch_r_lp64_name[i] + 1,
> ++                      value_of_loongarch_user_reg,
> ++                      (void *) (size_t) (tdep->regs.r + i));
> ++
> ++      for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (loongarch_r_lp64_name1); ++i)
> ++      if (loongarch_r_lp64_name[i][0] != '\0')
> ++        user_reg_add (gdbarch, loongarch_r_lp64_name1[i] + 1,
> ++                      value_of_loongarch_user_reg,
> ++                      (void *) (size_t) (tdep->regs.r + i));
> ++
> ++      /* Functions handling dummy frames.  */
> ++      set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch,
> ++                                 loongarch_lp32lp64_push_dummy_call);
> ++      set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, loongarch_lp64_return_value);
> ++
> ++    }
> ++  else
> ++    gdb_assert_not_reached ("unknown ABI");
> ++
> ++  /* Hook in OS ABI-specific overrides, if they have been registered.  */
> ++  info.target_desc = tdesc;
> ++  info.tdesc_data = tdesc_data;
> ++
> ++  /* Register architecture.  */
> ++  set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, regnum);
> ++  set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, tdep->regs.sp);
> ++  set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, tdep->regs.pc);
> ++
> ++  tdesc_use_registers (gdbarch, tdesc, std::move (tdesc_data));
> ++
> ++  /* Functions to supply register information.  */
> ++  set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, loongarch_register_name);
> ++
> ++  /* Handle overlapping dwarf2 register code for fp/lsx/lasx.  */
> ++  set_gdbarch_convert_register_p (gdbarch, loongarch_convert_register_p);
> ++  set_gdbarch_register_to_value (gdbarch, loongarch_register_to_value);
> ++  set_gdbarch_value_to_register (gdbarch, loongarch_value_to_register);
> ++
> ++  /* Functions to analyze frames.  */
> ++  set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, loongarch_skip_prologue);
> ++  set_gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, core_addr_lessthan);
> ++  set_gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, loongarch_frame_align);
> ++
> ++  /* Functions to access frame data.  */
> ++  set_gdbarch_unwind_pc (gdbarch, loongarch_unwind_pc);
> ++  set_gdbarch_unwind_sp (gdbarch, loongarch_unwind_sp);
> ++
> ++  set_gdbarch_dummy_id (gdbarch, loongarch_dummy_id);
> ++
> ++  set_gdbarch_software_single_step (gdbarch,
> loongarch_software_single_step);
> ++
> ++  set_gdbarch_breakpoint_kind_from_pc (gdbarch,
> ++                                     loongarch_breakpoint::kind_from_pc);
> ++  set_gdbarch_sw_breakpoint_from_kind (gdbarch,
> ++                                     loongarch_breakpoint::bp_from_kind);
> ++
> ++  set_gdbarch_have_nonsteppable_watchpoint (gdbarch, 1);
> ++
> ++  /* Virtual tables.  */
> ++  set_gdbarch_vbit_in_delta (gdbarch, 1);
> ++
> ++  set_gdbarch_gcc_target_options (gdbarch, loongarch_gcc_target_options);
> ++
> ++  gdbarch_init_osabi (info, gdbarch);
> ++  set_gdbarch_register_reggroup_p (gdbarch,
> loongarch_register_reggroup_p);
> ++  set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, loongarch_register_name);
> ++
> ++  set_gdbarch_get_longjmp_target (gdbarch, loongarch_get_longjmp_target);
> ++
> ++  /* Frame unwinders.  Use DWARF debug info if available, otherwise use
> our own
> ++     unwinder.  */
> ++  set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch,
> loongarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum);
> ++  dwarf2_append_unwinders (gdbarch);
> ++  frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &loongarch_frame_unwind);
> ++
> ++  return gdbarch;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static void
> ++info_loongarch (const char *addr_exp, int from_tty)
> ++{
> ++  char *buf, *t;
> ++  int set;
> ++  char *item;
> ++  unsigned long addr;
> ++  unsigned long long value;
> ++
> ++  if (addr_exp)
> ++    {
> ++      addr_exp = skip_spaces (addr_exp);
> ++      buf = (char *) alloca (strlen (addr_exp) + 1);
> ++      strcpy (buf, addr_exp);
> ++      loongarch_eliminate_adjacent_repeat_char (buf, ' ');
> ++    }
> ++  else
> ++    goto Empty;
> ++
> ++  if (!(t = strtok (buf, " ")))
> ++    goto Empty;
> ++  if (strcmp (t, "set") == 0)
> ++    {
> ++      t = strtok (NULL, " ");
> ++      set = 1;
> ++    }
> ++  else
> ++    {
> ++      if (strcmp (t, "get") == 0)
> ++      t = strtok (NULL, " ");
> ++      set = 0;
> ++    }
> ++  if (!(item = t))
> ++    goto Empty;
> ++  if (!(t = strtok (NULL, " ")))
> ++    goto Empty;
> ++  addr = strtoul (t, NULL, 0);
> ++  if (set && (t = strtok (NULL, " ")) == NULL)
> ++    goto Empty;
> ++  value = strtoll (t, NULL, 0);
> ++
> ++  if (set)
> ++    if (strcmp (item, "cpucfg") == 0)
> ++      {
> ++      uint32_t val32 = value;
> ++      ULONGEST xfered_len;
> ++      target_xfer_partial (current_inferior ()->top_target (),
> ++                           TARGET_OBJECT_LARCH, "cpucfg", NULL,
> ++                           (const gdb_byte *) &val32, addr * 4,
> ++                           sizeof (val32), &xfered_len);
> ++      if (0 < xfered_len)
> ++        fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdout, "ok\n");
> ++      else
> ++        error ("Set failed");
> ++      }
> ++    else
> ++      {
> ++      uint64_t val64 = value;
> ++      ULONGEST xfered_len;
> ++      target_xfer_partial (current_inferior ()->top_target (),
> ++                           TARGET_OBJECT_LARCH, item, NULL,
> ++                           (const gdb_byte *) &val64, addr * 8,
> ++                           sizeof (val64), &xfered_len);
> ++      if (0 < xfered_len)
> ++        fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdout, "ok\n");
> ++      else
> ++        error ("Set failed");
> ++      }
> ++  else if (strcmp (item, "cpucfg") == 0)
> ++    {
> ++      uint32_t val32;
> ++      ULONGEST xfered_len;
> ++      target_xfer_partial (current_inferior ()->top_target (),
> ++                         TARGET_OBJECT_LARCH, "cpucfg", (gdb_byte *)
> &val32,
> ++                         NULL, addr * 4, sizeof (val32), &xfered_len);
> ++      if (0 < xfered_len)
> ++      fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdout, "return is %x\n", val32);
> ++      else
> ++      error ("Get failed");
> ++    }
> ++  else
> ++    {
> ++      uint64_t val64;
> ++      ULONGEST xfered_len;
> ++      target_xfer_partial (current_inferior ()->top_target (),
> ++                         TARGET_OBJECT_LARCH, item, (gdb_byte *) &val64,
> ++                         NULL, addr * 8, sizeof (val64), &xfered_len);
> ++      if (0 < xfered_len)
> ++      fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdout, "return is %llx\n", (long long)
> val64);
> ++      else
> ++      error ("Get failed");
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  return;
> ++Empty:
> ++  error ("Empty. Should be 'info loongarch ([get]|set) item addr
> [value]'");
> ++}
> ++
> ++void _initialize_loongarch_tdep ();
> ++void
> ++_initialize_loongarch_tdep ()
> ++{
> ++  gdbarch_register (bfd_arch_loongarch, loongarch_gdbarch_init, NULL);
> ++
> ++  add_info ("loongarch", info_loongarch, _ ("Loongarch extra"));
> ++
> ++  /* Debug this files internals.  */
> ++  add_setshow_zuinteger_cmd ("loongarch", class_maintenance,
> &loongarch_debug,
> ++                           _ ("\
> ++Set loongarch debugging."),
> ++                           _ ("\
> ++Show loongarch debugging."),
> ++                           _ ("\
> ++When non-zero, loongarch specific debugging is enabled."),
> ++                           NULL, NULL, &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
> ++}
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/loongarch-tdep.h gdb-10.2/gdb/loongarch-tdep.h
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..12bc78e
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/loongarch-tdep.h
> +@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
> ++/* Target-dependent code for GNU/Linux LoongArch.
> ++
> ++   Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++   Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++   This file is part of GDB.
> ++
> ++   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> ++   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> ++   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
> ++   (at your option) any later version.
> ++
> ++   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> ++   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> ++   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> ++   GNU General Public License for more details.
> ++
> ++   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> ++   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> */
> ++
> ++#ifndef LOONGARCH_TDEP_H
> ++#define LOONGARCH_TDEP_H
> ++
> ++#include "arch/loongarch.h"
> ++
> ++/* Register numbers of important registers.  Note that most of
> ++   these values are "real" register numbers, and correspond to the
> ++   general registers of the machine.  */
> ++#define LOONGARCH_A0_REGNUM     4  /* Loc of first arg */
> ++
> ++struct gdbarch_tdep
> ++{
> ++  int ef_abi; /* EF_LOONGARCH_ABI  */
> ++
> ++  struct
> ++  {
> ++    int r;
> ++    int ra;
> ++    int sp;
> ++    int orig_a0;
> ++    int pc;
> ++    int badv;
> ++
> ++    int f;
> ++    int fcc;
> ++    int fcsr;
> ++    int vr;
> ++    int xr;
> ++
> ++    int scr;
> ++    int EFLAG;
> ++    int x86_top;
> ++
> ++  } regs;
> ++
> ++  /* Return the expected next PC if FRAME is stopped at a syscall
> ++     instruction.  */
> ++  CORE_ADDR (*syscall_next_pc) (struct frame_info *frame);
> ++};
> ++
> ++#endif /* LOONGARCH_TDEP_H  */
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/nat/loongarch-linux-watch.c
> gdb-10.2/gdb/nat/loongarch-linux-watch.c
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..f7c0dbf
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/nat/loongarch-linux-watch.c
> +@@ -0,0 +1,330 @@
> ++/* Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++   Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++   This file is part of GDB.
> ++
> ++   Based on MIPS target.
> ++
> ++   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> ++   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> ++   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
> ++   (at your option) any later version.
> ++
> ++   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> ++   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> ++   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> ++   GNU General Public License for more details.
> ++
> ++   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> ++   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> */
> ++
> ++#include "gdbsupport/common-defs.h"
> ++#include "nat/gdb_ptrace.h"
> ++#include "loongarch-linux-watch.h"
> ++
> ++/* Assuming usable watch registers REGS, return the irwmask of
> ++   register N.  */
> ++
> ++uint8_t
> ++loongarch_linux_watch_get_irwmask (struct pt_watch_regs *regs, int n)
> ++{
> ++  switch (regs->style)
> ++    {
> ++    case pt_watch_style_la32:
> ++      return regs->la32[n].irwmask & IRW_MASK;
> ++    case pt_watch_style_la64:
> ++      return regs->la64[n].irwmask & IRW_MASK;
> ++    default:
> ++      internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
> ++                    _ ("Unrecognized watch register style"));
> ++    }
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Assuming usable watch registers REGS, return the irwstat of
> ++   register N.  */
> ++
> ++uint8_t
> ++loongarch_linux_watch_get_irwstat (struct pt_watch_regs *regs, int n)
> ++{
> ++  switch (regs->style)
> ++    {
> ++    case pt_watch_style_la32:
> ++      return regs->la32[n].irwstat & IRW_MASK;
> ++    case pt_watch_style_la64:
> ++      return regs->la64[n].irwstat & IRW_MASK;
> ++    default:
> ++      internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
> ++                    _ ("Unrecognized watch register style"));
> ++    }
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Assuming usable watch registers REGS, return the num_valid.  */
> ++
> ++uint32_t
> ++loongarch_linux_watch_get_num_valid (struct pt_watch_regs *regs)
> ++{
> ++  return regs->num_valid;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Assuming usable watch registers REGS, return the addr of
> ++   register N.  */
> ++
> ++CORE_ADDR
> ++loongarch_linux_watch_get_addr (struct pt_watch_regs *regs, int n)
> ++{
> ++  switch (regs->style)
> ++    {
> ++    case pt_watch_style_la32:
> ++      return regs->la32[n].addr;
> ++    case pt_watch_style_la64:
> ++      return regs->la64[n].addr;
> ++    default:
> ++      internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
> ++                    _ ("Unrecognized watch register style"));
> ++    }
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Assuming usable watch registers REGS, set addr of register N to
> ++   VALUE.  */
> ++
> ++void
> ++loongarch_linux_watch_set_addr (struct pt_watch_regs *regs, int n,
> ++                              CORE_ADDR value)
> ++{
> ++  switch (regs->style)
> ++    {
> ++    case pt_watch_style_la32:
> ++      /*  The cast will never throw away bits as 64 bit addresses can
> ++        never be used on a 32 bit kernel.  */
> ++      regs->la32[n].addr = (uint32_t) value;
> ++      break;
> ++    case pt_watch_style_la64:
> ++      regs->la64[n].addr = value;
> ++      break;
> ++    default:
> ++      internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
> ++                    _ ("Unrecognized watch register style"));
> ++    }
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Assuming usable watch registers REGS, return the mask of
> ++   register N.  */
> ++
> ++CORE_ADDR
> ++loongarch_linux_watch_get_mask (struct pt_watch_regs *regs, int n)
> ++{
> ++  switch (regs->style)
> ++    {
> ++    case pt_watch_style_la32:
> ++      return regs->la32[n].mask;
> ++    case pt_watch_style_la64:
> ++      return regs->la64[n].mask;
> ++    default:
> ++      internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
> ++                    _ ("Unrecognized watch register style"));
> ++    }
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Assuming usable watch registers REGS, set mask of register N to
> ++   VALUE.  */
> ++
> ++void
> ++loongarch_linux_watch_set_mask (struct pt_watch_regs *regs, int n,
> ++                              CORE_ADDR value)
> ++{
> ++  switch (regs->style)
> ++    {
> ++    case pt_watch_style_la32:
> ++      regs->la32[n].mask = value;
> ++      break;
> ++    case pt_watch_style_la64:
> ++      regs->la64[n].mask = value;
> ++      break;
> ++    default:
> ++      internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
> ++                    _ ("Unrecognized watch register style"));
> ++    }
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Assuming usable watch registers REGS, return the irw of
> ++   register N.  */
> ++
> ++uint8_t
> ++loongarch_linux_watch_get_irw (struct pt_watch_regs *regs, int n)
> ++{
> ++  switch (regs->style)
> ++    {
> ++    case pt_watch_style_la32:
> ++      return regs->la32[n].irw;
> ++    case pt_watch_style_la64:
> ++      return regs->la64[n].irw;
> ++    default:
> ++      internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
> ++                    _ ("Unrecognized watch register style"));
> ++    }
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Assuming usable watch registers REGS, set irw of register N to
> ++   VALUE.  */
> ++
> ++void
> ++loongarch_linux_watch_set_irw (struct pt_watch_regs *regs, int n,
> ++                             uint8_t value)
> ++{
> ++  switch (regs->style)
> ++    {
> ++    case pt_watch_style_la32:
> ++      regs->la32[n].irw = value;
> ++      break;
> ++    case pt_watch_style_la64:
> ++      regs->la64[n].irw = value;
> ++      break;
> ++    default:
> ++      internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
> ++                    _ ("Unrecognized watch register style"));
> ++    }
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Read the watch registers of process LWPID and store it in
> ++   WATCH_READBACK.  Save true to *WATCH_READBACK_VALID if watch
> ++   registers are valid.  Return 1 if watch registers are usable.
> ++   Cached information is used unless FORCE is true.  */
> ++
> ++int
> ++loongarch_linux_read_watch_registers (long lwpid,
> ++                                    struct pt_watch_regs *watch_readback,
> ++                                    int *watch_readback_valid, int force)
> ++{
> ++  if (force || *watch_readback_valid == 0)
> ++    {
> ++      if (ptrace (PTRACE_GET_WATCH_REGS, lwpid, watch_readback, NULL) ==
> -1)
> ++      {
> ++        *watch_readback_valid = -1;
> ++        return 0;
> ++      }
> ++      if (watch_readback->num_valid == 0)
> ++      {
> ++        *watch_readback_valid = -1;
> ++        return 0;
> ++      }
> ++      /* Watch registers appear to be usable.  */
> ++      *watch_readback_valid = 1;
> ++    }
> ++  return (*watch_readback_valid == 1) ? 1 : 0;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Convert GDB's TYPE to an IRW mask.  */
> ++
> ++uint32_t
> ++loongarch_linux_watch_type_to_irw (enum target_hw_bp_type type)
> ++{
> ++  switch (type)
> ++    {
> ++    case hw_write:
> ++      return W_MASK;
> ++    case hw_read:
> ++      return R_MASK;
> ++    case hw_access:
> ++      return (W_MASK | R_MASK);
> ++    case hw_execute:
> ++      return I_MASK;
> ++    default:
> ++      return 0;
> ++    }
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Set any low order bits in MASK that are not set.  */
> ++
> ++static CORE_ADDR
> ++fill_mask (CORE_ADDR mask)
> ++{
> ++  CORE_ADDR f = 1;
> ++
> ++  while (f && f < mask)
> ++    {
> ++      mask |= f;
> ++      f <<= 1;
> ++    }
> ++  return mask;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Try to add a single watch to the specified registers REGS.  The
> ++   address of added watch is ADDR, the length is LEN, and the mask
> ++   is IRW.  Return 1 on success, 0 on failure.  */
> ++
> ++int
> ++loongarch_linux_watch_try_one_watch (struct pt_watch_regs *regs,
> ++                                   CORE_ADDR addr, int len, uint32_t irw)
> ++{
> ++  CORE_ADDR base_addr, last_byte;
> ++  CORE_ADDR mask_bits, t_addr, t_mask;
> ++  uint8_t t_irw;
> ++  int i;
> ++
> ++  if (len <= 0)
> ++    return 0;
> ++
> ++  last_byte = addr + len - 1;
> ++  mask_bits = fill_mask (addr ^ last_byte);
> ++  base_addr = addr & ~mask_bits;
> ++
> ++  /* Check to see if it is covered by current registers.  */
> ++  for (i = 0; i < loongarch_linux_watch_get_num_valid (regs); i++)
> ++    {
> ++      t_addr = loongarch_linux_watch_get_addr (regs, i);
> ++      t_irw = loongarch_linux_watch_get_irw (regs, i);
> ++      if (t_addr != 0 && irw == ((uint32_t) t_irw & irw))
> ++      {
> ++        t_mask = loongarch_linux_watch_get_mask (regs, i);
> ++        if (addr >= t_addr && last_byte <= (t_addr + t_mask))
> ++          return 1;
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++  /* Try to find an empty register.  */
> ++  for (i = 0; i < loongarch_linux_watch_get_num_valid (regs); i++)
> ++    {
> ++      t_addr = loongarch_linux_watch_get_addr (regs, i);
> ++      if (t_addr == 0
> ++        && irw == (loongarch_linux_watch_get_irwmask (regs, i) & irw))
> ++      {
> ++        /* It fits, we'll take it.  */
> ++        loongarch_linux_watch_set_addr (regs, i, base_addr);
> ++        loongarch_linux_watch_set_mask (regs, i, mask_bits);
> ++        loongarch_linux_watch_set_irw (regs, i, irw);
> ++        return 1;
> ++      }
> ++    }
> ++  /* It didn't fit anywhere, we failed.  */
> ++  return 0;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Fill in the watch registers REGS with the currently cached
> ++   watches CURRENT_WATCHES.  */
> ++
> ++void
> ++loongarch_linux_watch_populate_regs (
> ++  struct loongarch_watchpoint *current_watches, struct pt_watch_regs
> *regs)
> ++{
> ++  struct loongarch_watchpoint *w;
> ++  int i;
> ++
> ++  /* Clear them out.  */
> ++  for (i = 0; i < loongarch_linux_watch_get_num_valid (regs); i++)
> ++    {
> ++      loongarch_linux_watch_set_addr (regs, i, 0);
> ++      loongarch_linux_watch_set_mask (regs, i, 0);
> ++      loongarch_linux_watch_set_irw (regs, i, 0);
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  w = current_watches;
> ++  while (w)
> ++    {
> ++      uint32_t irw = loongarch_linux_watch_type_to_irw (w->type);
> ++
> ++      i = loongarch_linux_watch_try_one_watch (regs, w->addr, w->len,
> irw);
> ++      /* They must all fit, because we previously calculated that they
> ++       would.  */
> ++      gdb_assert (i);
> ++      w = w->next;
> ++    }
> ++}
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/nat/loongarch-linux-watch.h
> gdb-10.2/gdb/nat/loongarch-linux-watch.h
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..ab80b44
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/nat/loongarch-linux-watch.h
> +@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
> ++/* Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++   Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++   This file is part of GDB.
> ++
> ++   Based on MIPS target.
> ++
> ++   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> ++   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> ++   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
> ++   (at your option) any later version.
> ++
> ++   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> ++   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> ++   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> ++   GNU General Public License for more details.
> ++
> ++   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> ++   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> */
> ++
> ++#ifndef LOONGARCH_LINUX_WATCH_H
> ++#define LOONGARCH_LINUX_WATCH_H 1
> ++
> ++#include <asm/ptrace.h>
> ++#include "gdbsupport/break-common.h"
> ++
> ++#define MAX_DEBUG_REGISTER 16
> ++
> ++/* If macro PTRACE_GET_WATCH_REGS is not defined, kernel header doesn't
> ++   have hardware watchpoint-related structures.  Define them below.  */
> ++
> ++#ifndef PTRACE_GET_WATCH_REGS
> ++#define PTRACE_GET_WATCH_REGS 0xd0
> ++#define PTRACE_SET_WATCH_REGS 0xd1
> ++
> ++enum pt_watch_style
> ++{
> ++  pt_watch_style_la32,
> ++  pt_watch_style_la64
> ++};
> ++
> ++/* A value of zero in a watchlo indicates that it is available.  */
> ++
> ++struct la32_watch_regs
> ++{
> ++  uint32_t addr;
> ++  /* Lower 16 bits of watchhi.  */
> ++  uint32_t mask;
> ++  /* Valid mask and I R W bits.
> ++   * bit 0 -- 1 if W bit is usable.
> ++   * bit 1 -- 1 if R bit is usable.
> ++   * bit 2 -- 1 if I bit is usable.
> ++   * bits 3 - 11 -- Valid watchhi mask bits.
> ++   */
> ++  uint8_t irw;
> ++  uint8_t irwstat;
> ++  uint8_t irwmask;
> ++  /* There is confusion across gcc versions about structure alignment,
> ++     so we force 8 byte alignment for these structures so they match
> ++     the kernel even if it was build with a different gcc version.  */
> ++} __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
> ++
> ++struct la64_watch_regs
> ++{
> ++  uint64_t addr;
> ++  uint64_t mask;
> ++  uint8_t irw;
> ++  uint8_t irwstat;
> ++  uint8_t irwmask;
> ++} __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
> ++
> ++struct pt_watch_regs
> ++{
> ++  uint16_t max_valid;
> ++  uint16_t num_valid;
> ++  enum pt_watch_style style;
> ++  union
> ++  {
> ++    struct la32_watch_regs la32[MAX_DEBUG_REGISTER];
> ++    struct la64_watch_regs la64[MAX_DEBUG_REGISTER];
> ++  };
> ++};
> ++
> ++#endif /* !PTRACE_GET_WATCH_REGS  */
> ++
> ++#define W_BIT 0
> ++#define R_BIT 1
> ++#define I_BIT 2
> ++
> ++#define W_MASK (1 << W_BIT)
> ++#define R_MASK (1 << R_BIT)
> ++#define I_MASK (1 << I_BIT)
> ++
> ++#define IRW_MASK (I_MASK | R_MASK | W_MASK)
> ++
> ++/* We keep list of all watchpoints we should install and calculate the
> ++   watch register values each time the list changes.  This allows for
> ++   easy sharing of watch registers for more than one watchpoint.  */
> ++
> ++struct loongarch_watchpoint
> ++{
> ++  CORE_ADDR addr;
> ++  int len;
> ++  enum target_hw_bp_type type;
> ++  struct loongarch_watchpoint *next;
> ++};
> ++
> ++uint32_t loongarch_linux_watch_get_num_valid (struct pt_watch_regs
> *regs);
> ++uint8_t loongarch_linux_watch_get_irwmask (struct pt_watch_regs *regs,
> int n);
> ++uint8_t loongarch_linux_watch_get_irwstat (struct pt_watch_regs *regs,
> int n);
> ++CORE_ADDR loongarch_linux_watch_get_addr (struct pt_watch_regs *regs,
> int n);
> ++void loongarch_linux_watch_set_addr (struct pt_watch_regs *regs, int n,
> ++                                   CORE_ADDR value);
> ++CORE_ADDR loongarch_linux_watch_get_mask (struct pt_watch_regs *regs,
> int n);
> ++void loongarch_linux_watch_set_mask (struct pt_watch_regs *regs, int n,
> ++                                   CORE_ADDR value);
> ++uint8_t loongarch_linux_watch_get_irw (struct pt_watch_regs *regs, int
> n);
> ++void loongarch_linux_watch_set_irw (struct pt_watch_regs *regs, int n,
> ++                                  uint8_t value);
> ++int loongarch_linux_watch_try_one_watch (struct pt_watch_regs *regs,
> ++                                       CORE_ADDR addr, int len,
> ++                                       uint32_t irw);
> ++void loongarch_linux_watch_populate_regs (
> ++  struct loongarch_watchpoint *current_watches, struct pt_watch_regs
> *regs);
> ++uint32_t loongarch_linux_watch_type_to_irw (enum target_hw_bp_type type);
> ++
> ++int loongarch_linux_read_watch_registers (long lwpid,
> ++                                        struct pt_watch_regs
> *watch_readback,
> ++                                        int *watch_readback_valid,
> ++                                        int force);
> ++
> ++#endif /* #define LOONGARCH_LINUX_WATCH_H  */
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/remote.c gdb-10.2/gdb/remote.c
> +index 4896c2a..67a9acd 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/gdb/remote.c
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/remote.c
> +@@ -1983,6 +1983,8 @@ enum {
> +   PACKET_qXfer_statictrace_read,
> +   PACKET_qXfer_traceframe_info,
> +   PACKET_qXfer_uib,
> ++  PACKET_qXfer_loongarch_read,
> ++  PACKET_qXfer_loongarch_write,
> +   PACKET_qGetTIBAddr,
> +   PACKET_qGetTLSAddr,
> +   PACKET_qSupported,
> +@@ -5154,6 +5156,10 @@ static const struct protocol_feature
> remote_protocol_features[] = {
> +     PACKET_qXfer_threads },
> +   { "qXfer:traceframe-info:read", PACKET_DISABLE,
> remote_supported_packet,
> +     PACKET_qXfer_traceframe_info },
> ++  { "qXfer:loongarch:read", PACKET_DISABLE, remote_supported_packet,
> ++    PACKET_qXfer_loongarch_read },
> ++  { "qXfer:loongarch:write", PACKET_DISABLE, remote_supported_packet,
> ++    PACKET_qXfer_loongarch_write },
> +   { "QPassSignals", PACKET_DISABLE, remote_supported_packet,
> +     PACKET_QPassSignals },
> +   { "QCatchSyscalls", PACKET_DISABLE, remote_supported_packet,
> +@@ -11013,6 +11019,18 @@ remote_target::xfer_partial (enum target_object
> object,
> +       return TARGET_XFER_E_IO;
> +     }
> +
> ++  if (object == TARGET_OBJECT_LARCH)
> ++    {
> ++      if (readbuf)
> ++      return remote_read_qxfer ("loongarch", annex, readbuf, offset, len,
> ++                                xfered_len, &remote_protocol_packets
> ++                                [PACKET_qXfer_loongarch_read]);
> ++      else
> ++      return remote_write_qxfer ("loongarch", annex, writebuf, offset,
> len,
> ++                                 xfered_len, &remote_protocol_packets
> ++                                 [PACKET_qXfer_loongarch_write]);
> ++    }
> ++
> +   /* Only handle flash writes.  */
> +   if (writebuf != NULL)
> +     {
> +@@ -14626,6 +14644,13 @@ Show the maximum size of the address (in bits)
> in a memory packet."), NULL,
> +   add_packet_config_cmd (&remote_protocol_packets[PACKET_qXfer_uib],
> +                        "qXfer:uib:read", "unwind-info-block", 0);
> +
> ++  add_packet_config_cmd
> (&remote_protocol_packets[PACKET_qXfer_loongarch_read],
> ++                       "qXfer:loongarch:read", "read-loongarch-object",
> 0);
> ++
> ++  add_packet_config_cmd
> ++    (&remote_protocol_packets[PACKET_qXfer_loongarch_write],
> ++     "qXfer:loongarch:write", "write-loongarch-object", 0);
> ++
> +   add_packet_config_cmd (&remote_protocol_packets[PACKET_qGetTLSAddr],
> +                        "qGetTLSAddr", "get-thread-local-storage-address",
> +                        0);
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/target.h gdb-10.2/gdb/target.h
> +index 9603912..40a3cce 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/gdb/target.h
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/target.h
> +@@ -135,6 +135,9 @@ enum inferior_event_type
> +
> + enum target_object
> + {
> ++  /* LARCH target specific transfer. See "loongarch-nat.c" "corelow.c"
> ++     and "remote.c".  */
> ++  TARGET_OBJECT_LARCH,
> +   /* AVR target specific transfer.  See "avr-tdep.c" and "remote.c".  */
> +   TARGET_OBJECT_AVR,
> +   /* Transfer up-to LEN bytes of memory starting at OFFSET.  */
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/dump.exp
> gdb-10.2/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/dump.exp
> +index 2b79237..64d5b39 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/dump.exp
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/dump.exp
> +@@ -143,11 +143,13 @@ make_dump_file "dump srec val [set intarr1.srec]
> intarray" \
> + make_dump_file "dump srec val [set intstr1.srec] intstruct" \
> +       "dump struct as value, srec"
> +
> ++if { ![istarget loongarch*-*-*] } {
> + make_dump_file "dump ihex val [set intarr1.ihex] intarray" \
> +       "dump array as value, intel hex"
> +
> + make_dump_file "dump ihex val [set intstr1.ihex] intstruct" \
> +       "dump struct as value, intel hex"
> ++}
> +
> + make_dump_file "dump tekhex val [set intarr1.tekhex] intarray" \
> +       "dump array as value, tekhex"
> +@@ -244,11 +246,13 @@ make_dump_file "dump srec mem [set intarr2.srec]
> $array_start $array_end" \
> + make_dump_file "dump srec mem [set intstr2.srec] $struct_start
> $struct_end" \
> +       "dump struct as memory, srec"
> +
> ++if { ![istarget loongarch*-*-*] } {
> + make_dump_file "dump ihex mem [set intarr2.ihex] $array_start
> $array_end" \
> +       "dump array as memory, ihex"
> +
> + make_dump_file "dump ihex mem [set intstr2.ihex] $struct_start
> $struct_end" \
> +       "dump struct as memory, ihex"
> ++}
> +
> + make_dump_file "dump tekhex mem [set intarr2.tekhex] $array_start
> $array_end" \
> +       "dump array as memory, tekhex"
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/float.exp
> gdb-10.2/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/float.exp
> +index dc5e2fa..d179a8f 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/float.exp
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/float.exp
> +@@ -120,6 +120,8 @@ if { [is_aarch64_target] } then {
> +             pass "info float (without FPU)"
> +       }
> +     }
> ++} elseif [istarget "loongarch*-*-*"] then {
> ++    gdb_test "info float" "f.*fcc0.*fcsr.*" "info float"
> + } else {
> +     gdb_test "info float" "No floating.point info available for this
> processor." "info float (unknown target)"
> + }
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/testsuite/gdb.trace/entry-values.exp
> gdb-10.2/gdb/testsuite/gdb.trace/entry-values.exp
> +index 3695a1e..f19f5b9 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/gdb/testsuite/gdb.trace/entry-values.exp
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/testsuite/gdb.trace/entry-values.exp
> +@@ -62,6 +62,8 @@ if { [istarget "arm*-*-*"] || [istarget "aarch64*-*-*"]
> } {
> +     # returns.  The only exception is JALRC, in which case execution
> +     # resumes from `insn1' instead.
> +     set call_insn {jalrc|[jb]al[sxr]*[ \t][^\r\n]+\r\n}
> ++} elseif { [istarget "loongarch*-*-*"] } {
> ++    set call_insn "bl"
> + } else {
> +     set call_insn "call"
> + }
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdb/testsuite/gdb.xml/tdesc-regs.exp
> gdb-10.2/gdb/testsuite/gdb.xml/tdesc-regs.exp
> +index 1ee6ae1..4d69fb3 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/gdb/testsuite/gdb.xml/tdesc-regs.exp
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/testsuite/gdb.xml/tdesc-regs.exp
> +@@ -82,6 +82,11 @@ switch -glob -- [istarget] {
> +       set regdir "i386/"
> +         set core-regs {64bit-core.xml 64bit-sse.xml}
> +     }
> ++    "loongarch64-*-*" {
> ++      set architecture "loongarch64"
> ++      set regdir "loongarch/"
> ++      set core-regs {base64.xml fpu64.xml lbt64.xml lsx.xml lasx.xml}
> ++    }
> + }
> +
> + # If no core registers were specified, assume this target does not
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdbserver/Makefile.in gdb-10.2/gdbserver/Makefile.in
> +index 2bd3a57..3bd8970 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/gdbserver/Makefile.in
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdbserver/Makefile.in
> +@@ -182,6 +182,7 @@ SFILES = \
> +       $(srcdir)/linux-arc-low.cc \
> +       $(srcdir)/linux-arm-low.cc \
> +       $(srcdir)/linux-ia64-low.cc \
> ++      $(srcdir)/linux-loongarch-low.cc \
> +       $(srcdir)/linux-low.cc \
> +       $(srcdir)/linux-m68k-low.cc \
> +       $(srcdir)/linux-mips-low.cc \
> +@@ -214,6 +215,7 @@ SFILES = \
> +       $(srcdir)/../gdb/arch/arm.c \
> +       $(srcdir)/../gdb/arch/arm-get-next-pcs.c \
> +       $(srcdir)/../gdb/arch/arm-linux.c \
> ++      $(srcdir)/../gdb/arch/loongarch.c \
> +       $(srcdir)/../gdb/arch/ppc-linux-common.c \
> +       $(srcdir)/../gdb/arch/riscv.c \
> +       $(srcdir)/../gdb/nat/aarch64-sve-linux-ptrace.c \
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdbserver/configure.srv
> gdb-10.2/gdbserver/configure.srv
> +index 0cb5072..c4ca3a1 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/gdbserver/configure.srv
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdbserver/configure.srv
> +@@ -116,6 +116,13 @@ case "${gdbserver_host}" in
> +                       srv_tgtobj="$srv_linux_obj linux-ia64-low.o"
> +                       srv_linux_usrregs=yes
> +                       ;;
> ++  loongarch*-*-linux*)        srv_tgtobj="arch/loongarch.o
> arch/loongarch-linux-nat.o"
> ++                      srv_tgtobj="${srv_tgtobj} linux-loongarch-low.o"
> ++                      srv_tgtobj="${srv_tgtobj} ${srv_linux_obj}"
> ++                      srv_linux_regsets=yes
> ++                      srv_linux_usrregs=yes
> ++                      srv_linux_thread_db=yes
> ++                      ;;
> +   m68*-*-linux*)      if test "$gdb_cv_m68k_is_coldfire" = yes; then
> +                           srv_regobj=reg-cf.o
> +                         else
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/gdbserver/linux-loongarch-low.cc
> gdb-10.2/gdbserver/linux-loongarch-low.cc
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..cd8ad6e
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdbserver/linux-loongarch-low.cc
> +@@ -0,0 +1,284 @@
> ++/* GNU/Linux/LoongArch specific low level interface, for the remote
> server
> ++   for GDB.
> ++   Copyright (C) 2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++
> ++   This file is part of GDB.
> ++
> ++   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> ++   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> ++   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
> ++   (at your option) any later version.
> ++
> ++   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> ++   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> ++   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> ++   GNU General Public License for more details.
> ++
> ++   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> ++   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> */
> ++
> ++#include "server.h"
> ++#include "linux-low.h"
> ++#include "tdesc.h"
> ++#include "elf/common.h"
> ++#include "arch/loongarch-linux-nat.h"
> ++
> ++/* Linux target op definitions for the LoongArch architecture.  */
> ++
> ++class loongarch_target : public linux_process_target
> ++{
> ++public:
> ++
> ++  const regs_info *get_regs_info () override;
> ++
> ++  int breakpoint_kind_from_pc (CORE_ADDR *pcptr) override;
> ++
> ++  const gdb_byte *sw_breakpoint_from_kind (int kind, int *size) override;
> ++
> ++protected:
> ++
> ++  void low_arch_setup () override;
> ++
> ++  bool low_cannot_fetch_register (int regno) override;
> ++
> ++  bool low_cannot_store_register (int regno) override;
> ++
> ++  bool low_fetch_register (regcache *regcache, int regno) override;
> ++
> ++  bool low_supports_breakpoints () override;
> ++
> ++  CORE_ADDR low_get_pc (regcache *regcache) override;
> ++
> ++  void low_set_pc (regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR newpc) override;
> ++
> ++  bool low_breakpoint_at (CORE_ADDR pc) override;
> ++};
> ++
> ++/* The singleton target ops object.  */
> ++
> ++static loongarch_target the_loongarch_target;
> ++
> ++bool
> ++loongarch_target::low_cannot_fetch_register (int regno)
> ++{
> ++  gdb_assert_not_reached ("linux target op low_cannot_fetch_register "
> ++                        "is not implemented by the target");
> ++}
> ++
> ++bool
> ++loongarch_target::low_cannot_store_register (int regno)
> ++{
> ++  gdb_assert_not_reached ("linux target op low_cannot_store_register "
> ++                        "is not implemented by the target");
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Implementation of linux target ops method "low_arch_setup".  */
> ++
> ++void
> ++loongarch_target::low_arch_setup ()
> ++{
> ++  static const char *expedite_regs[] = { "r3", "pc", NULL };
> ++  int pid = lwpid_of (current_thread);
> ++  struct target_desc *tdesc = loongarch_linux_read_description_runtime
> (pid);
> ++
> ++  if (!tdesc->expedite_regs)
> ++    init_target_desc (tdesc, expedite_regs);
> ++  current_process ()->tdesc = tdesc;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Collect GPRs from REGCACHE into BUF.  */
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_fill_gregset (struct regcache *regcache, void *buf)
> ++{
> ++  const struct target_desc *tdesc = regcache->tdesc;
> ++  elf_gregset_t *regset = (elf_gregset_t *) buf;
> ++  int regno = find_regno (tdesc, "r0");
> ++  int i;
> ++
> ++  for (i = 1; i < 32; i++)
> ++    collect_register (regcache, regno + i, *regset + i);
> ++  collect_register_by_name (regcache, "orig_a0", *regset + 32);
> ++  collect_register_by_name (regcache, "pc", *regset + 33);
> ++  collect_register_by_name (regcache, "badv", *regset + 34);
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Supply GPRs from BUF into REGCACHE.  */
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_store_gregset (struct regcache *regcache, const void *buf)
> ++{
> ++  const struct target_desc *tdesc = regcache->tdesc;
> ++  const elf_gregset_t *regset = (const elf_gregset_t *) buf;
> ++  int regno = find_regno (tdesc, "r0");
> ++  int i;
> ++
> ++  supply_register_zeroed (regcache, regno);
> ++  for (i = 1; i < 32; i++)
> ++    supply_register (regcache, regno + i, *regset + i);
> ++  supply_register_by_name (regcache, "orig_a0", *regset + 32);
> ++  supply_register_by_name (regcache, "pc", *regset + 33);
> ++  supply_register_by_name (regcache, "badv", *regset + 34);
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Collect FPRs from REGCACHE into BUF.  */
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_fill_fpregset (struct regcache *regcache, void *buf)
> ++{
> ++  const struct target_desc *tdesc = regcache->tdesc;
> ++  int f = find_regno (tdesc, "f0");
> ++  int fcc = find_regno (tdesc, "fcc0");
> ++  int flen = register_size (regcache->tdesc, f);
> ++  gdb_byte *regbuf = (gdb_byte *) buf;
> ++  int i;
> ++
> ++  for (i = 0; i < ELF_NFPREG - 2; i++, regbuf += flen)
> ++    collect_register (regcache, f + i, regbuf);
> ++  for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
> ++    collect_register (regcache, fcc + i, regbuf++);
> ++  collect_register_by_name (regcache, "fcsr", regbuf);
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Supply FPRs from BUF into REGCACHE.  */
> ++
> ++static void
> ++loongarch_store_fpregset (struct regcache *regcache, const void *buf)
> ++{
> ++  const struct target_desc *tdesc = regcache->tdesc;
> ++  int f = find_regno (tdesc, "f0");
> ++  int fcc = find_regno (tdesc, "fcc0");
> ++  int flen = register_size (regcache->tdesc, f);
> ++  const gdb_byte *regbuf = (const gdb_byte *) buf;
> ++  int i;
> ++
> ++  for (i = 0; i < ELF_NFPREG - 2; i++, regbuf += flen)
> ++    supply_register (regcache, f + i, regbuf);
> ++  for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
> ++    supply_register (regcache, fcc + i, regbuf++);
> ++  supply_register_by_name (regcache, "fcsr", regbuf);
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* LoongArch/Linux regsets.  */
> ++static struct regset_info loongarch_regsets[] = {
> ++  { PTRACE_GETREGSET, PTRACE_SETREGSET, NT_PRSTATUS, sizeof
> (elf_gregset_t),
> ++    GENERAL_REGS, loongarch_fill_gregset, loongarch_store_gregset },
> ++  { PTRACE_GETREGSET, PTRACE_SETREGSET, NT_FPREGSET, sizeof
> (elf_fpregset_t),
> ++    FP_REGS, loongarch_fill_fpregset, loongarch_store_fpregset },
> ++  NULL_REGSET
> ++};
> ++
> ++/* LoongArch/Linux regset information.  */
> ++static struct regsets_info loongarch_regsets_info =
> ++  {
> ++    loongarch_regsets, /* regsets */
> ++    0, /* num_regsets */
> ++    NULL, /* disabled_regsets */
> ++  };
> ++
> ++/* Definition of linux_target_ops data member "regs_info".  */
> ++static struct regs_info loongarch_regs =
> ++  {
> ++    NULL, /* regset_bitmap */
> ++    NULL, /* usrregs */
> ++    &loongarch_regsets_info,
> ++  };
> ++
> ++/* Implementation of linux target ops method "get_regs_info".  */
> ++
> ++const regs_info *
> ++loongarch_target::get_regs_info ()
> ++{
> ++  return &loongarch_regs;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Implementation of linux target ops method "low_fetch_register".  */
> ++
> ++bool
> ++loongarch_target::low_fetch_register (regcache *regcache, int regno)
> ++{
> ++  const struct target_desc *tdesc = regcache->tdesc;
> ++
> ++  if (regno != find_regno (tdesc, "r0"))
> ++    return false;
> ++  supply_register_zeroed (regcache, regno);
> ++  return true;
> ++}
> ++
> ++bool
> ++loongarch_target::low_supports_breakpoints ()
> ++{
> ++  return true;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Implementation of linux target ops method "low_get_pc".  */
> ++
> ++CORE_ADDR
> ++loongarch_target::low_get_pc (regcache *regcache)
> ++{
> ++  if (register_size (regcache->tdesc, 0) == 8)
> ++    return linux_get_pc_64bit (regcache);
> ++  else
> ++    return linux_get_pc_32bit (regcache);
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Implementation of linux target ops method "low_set_pc".  */
> ++
> ++void
> ++loongarch_target::low_set_pc (regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR newpc)
> ++{
> ++  if (register_size (regcache->tdesc, 0) == 8)
> ++    linux_set_pc_64bit (regcache, newpc);
> ++  else
> ++    linux_set_pc_32bit (regcache, newpc);
> ++}
> ++
> ++#define loongarch_breakpoint_len 4
> ++
> ++/* LoongArch BRK software debug mode instruction.
> ++   This instruction needs to match gdb/loongarch-tdep.c
> ++   (loongarch_default_breakpoint).  */
> ++static const gdb_byte loongarch_breakpoint[] = {0x05, 0x00, 0x2a, 0x00};
> ++
> ++/* Implementation of target ops method "breakpoint_kind_from_pc".  */
> ++
> ++int
> ++loongarch_target::breakpoint_kind_from_pc (CORE_ADDR *pcptr)
> ++{
> ++  return loongarch_breakpoint_len;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Implementation of target ops method "sw_breakpoint_from_kind".  */
> ++
> ++const gdb_byte *
> ++loongarch_target::sw_breakpoint_from_kind (int kind, int *size)
> ++{
> ++  *size = loongarch_breakpoint_len;
> ++  return (const gdb_byte *) &loongarch_breakpoint;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Implementation of linux target ops method "low_breakpoint_at".  */
> ++
> ++bool
> ++loongarch_target::low_breakpoint_at (CORE_ADDR pc)
> ++{
> ++  gdb_byte insn[loongarch_breakpoint_len];
> ++
> ++  read_memory (pc, (unsigned char *) &insn, loongarch_breakpoint_len);
> ++  if (memcmp (insn, loongarch_breakpoint, loongarch_breakpoint_len) == 0)
> ++    return true;
> ++
> ++  return false;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* The linux target ops object.  */
> ++
> ++linux_process_target *the_linux_target = &the_loongarch_target;
> ++
> ++/* Initialize the LoongArch/Linux target.  */
> ++
> ++void
> ++initialize_low_arch ()
> ++{
> ++  initialize_regsets_info (&loongarch_regsets_info);
> ++}
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/include/dis-asm.h gdb-10.2/include/dis-asm.h
> +index 0532cef..ce43595 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/include/dis-asm.h
> ++++ gdb-10.2/include/dis-asm.h
> +@@ -303,6 +303,7 @@ extern void print_arm_disassembler_options (FILE *);
> + extern void print_arc_disassembler_options (FILE *);
> + extern void print_s390_disassembler_options (FILE *);
> + extern void print_wasm32_disassembler_options (FILE *);
> ++extern void print_loongarch_disassembler_options (FILE *);
> + extern bfd_boolean aarch64_symbol_is_valid (asymbol *, struct
> disassemble_info *);
> + extern bfd_boolean arm_symbol_is_valid (asymbol *, struct
> disassemble_info *);
> + extern bfd_boolean csky_symbol_is_valid (asymbol *, struct
> disassemble_info *);
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/include/elf/common.h gdb-10.2/include/elf/common.h
> +index 571e21a..9296080 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/include/elf/common.h
> ++++ gdb-10.2/include/elf/common.h
> +@@ -342,6 +342,7 @@
> + #define EM_BPF                247     /* Linux BPF ? in-kernel virtual
> machine.  */
> + #define EM_NFP                250     /* Netronome Flow Processor.  */
> + #define EM_CSKY               252     /* C-SKY processor family.  */
> ++#define EM_LOONGARCH    258   /* LoongArch */
> +
> + /* If it is necessary to assign new unofficial EM_* values, please pick
> large
> +    random numbers (0x8523, 0xa7f2, etc.) to minimize the chances of
> collision
> +@@ -662,6 +663,19 @@
> +                                       /*   note name must be "LINUX".  */
> + #define NT_ARC_V2     0x600           /* ARC HS accumulator/extra
> registers.  */
> +                                       /*   note name must be "LINUX".  */
> ++#define NT_LARCH_CPUCFG 0xa00         /* LoongArch CPU config registers
> */
> ++                                      /*   note name must be "LINUX".  */
> ++#define NT_LARCH_CSR    0xa01         /* LoongArch Control State
> Registers */
> ++                                      /*   note name must be "LINUX".  */
> ++#define NT_LARCH_LSX    0xa02         /* LoongArch SIMD eXtension
> registers */
> ++                                      /*   note name must be "LINUX".  */
> ++#define NT_LARCH_LASX   0xa03         /* LoongArch Advanced SIMD
> eXtension registers */
> ++                                      /*   note name must be "LINUX".  */
> ++#define NT_LARCH_LBT    0xa04         /* LoongArch Binary Translation
> registers */
> ++                                      /*   note name must be "CORE".  */
> ++#define NT_RISCV_CSR    0x900         /* RISC-V Control and Status
> Registers */
> ++                                      /*   note name must be "LINUX".  */
> ++
> + #define NT_SIGINFO    0x53494749      /* Fields of siginfo_t.  */
> + #define NT_FILE               0x46494c45      /* Description of mapped
> files.  */
> +
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/include/elf/loongarch.h
> gdb-10.2/include/elf/loongarch.h
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..74757b8
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/include/elf/loongarch.h
> +@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
> ++/* Copyright (C) 2021-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++   Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++   This file is part of GNU Binutils.
> ++
> ++   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> ++   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> ++   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the license, or
> ++   (at your option) any later version.
> ++
> ++   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> ++   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> ++   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> ++   GNU General Public License for more details.
> ++
> ++   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> ++   along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not,
> ++   see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> ++
> ++#ifndef _ELF_LOONGARCH_H
> ++#define _ELF_LOONGARCH_H
> ++
> ++#include "elf/reloc-macros.h"
> ++#include "libiberty.h"
> ++
> ++START_RELOC_NUMBERS (elf_loongarch_reloc_type)
> ++/* Used by the dynamic linker.  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_NONE, 0)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_32, 1)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_64, 2)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_RELATIVE, 3)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_COPY, 4)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_JUMP_SLOT, 5)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_DTPMOD32, 6)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_DTPMOD64, 7)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL32, 8)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL64, 9)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_TPREL32, 10)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_TPREL64, 11)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_IRELATIVE, 12)
> ++
> ++/* Reserved for future relocs that the dynamic linker must understand.
> */
> ++
> ++/* Used by the static linker for relocating .text.  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_MARK_LA, 20)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_MARK_PCREL, 21)
> ++
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PCREL, 22)
> ++
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_ABSOLUTE, 23)
> ++
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_DUP, 24)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_GPREL, 25)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_TPREL, 26)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_GOT, 27)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_GD, 28)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PLT_PCREL, 29)
> ++
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_ASSERT, 30)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_NOT, 31)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_SUB, 32)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_SL, 33)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_SR, 34)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_ADD, 35)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_AND, 36)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_IF_ELSE, 37)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_5, 38)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_U_10_12, 39)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_12, 40)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_16, 41)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_16_S2, 42)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_5_20, 43)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_0_5_10_16_S2, 44)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_0_10_10_16_S2, 45)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_U, 46)
> ++
> ++/* Used by the static linker for relocating non .text.  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_ADD8, 47)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_ADD16, 48)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_ADD24, 49)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_ADD32, 50)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_ADD64, 51)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SUB8, 52)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SUB16, 53)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SUB24, 54)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SUB32, 55)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_SUB64, 56)
> ++
> ++/* I don't know what it is.  Existing in almost all other arch.  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_GNU_VTINHERIT, 57)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_GNU_VTENTRY, 58)
> ++
> ++
> ++/* B16:
> ++   beq/bne/blt/bge/bltu/bgeu/jirl
> ++   %b16 (sym).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_B16, 64)
> ++/* B21:
> ++   beqz/bnez
> ++   %b16 (sym).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_B21, 65)
> ++/* B26:
> ++   b/bl
> ++   %b26 (sym) or %plt (sym).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_B26, 66)
> ++
> ++/* ABS: 32/64
> ++   lu12i.w
> ++   %abs_hi20 (sym).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_ABS_HI20, 67)
> ++/* ABS: 32/64
> ++   ori
> ++   %abs_lo12 (sym).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_ABS_LO12, 68)
> ++
> ++/* ABS: 64
> ++   lu32i.d
> ++   %abs64_lo20 (sym).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_ABS64_LO20, 69)
> ++/* ABS: 64
> ++   lu52i.d
> ++   %abs64_hi12 (sym).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_ABS64_HI12, 70)
> ++
> ++/* PCREL: 32/64
> ++   pcalau12i
> ++   %pc_hi20 (sym).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_PCALA_HI20, 71)
> ++/* PCREL: 32/64
> ++   addi.w/addi.d
> ++   %pc_lo12 (sym).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_PCALA_LO12, 72)
> ++/* PCREL: 64
> ++   lu32i.d
> ++   %pc64_lo20 (sym).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_PCALA64_LO20, 73)
> ++/* PCREL: 64
> ++   lu52i.d
> ++   %pc64_hi12 (sym).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_PCALA64_HI12, 74)
> ++
> ++/* GOT: 32/64
> ++   pcalau12i
> ++   %got_pc_hi20 (got).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_GOT_PC_HI20, 75)
> ++/* GOT: 32/64
> ++   ld.w/ld.d
> ++   %got_pc_lo12 (got).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_GOT_PC_LO12, 76)
> ++/* GOT: 32/64
> ++   lu32i.d
> ++   %got_pc_lo12 (got).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_GOT64_PC_LO20, 77)
> ++/* GOT64: PCREL
> ++   lu52i.d
> ++   %got64_pc_hi12 (got).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_GOT64_PC_HI12, 78)
> ++/* GOT32/64: ABS
> ++   lu12i.w
> ++   %got_hi20 (got).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_GOT_HI20, 79)
> ++/* GOT: 32/64: ABS
> ++   ori
> ++   %got_lo12 (got).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_GOT_LO12, 80)
> ++/* GOT64: ABS
> ++   lu32i.d
> ++   %got64_lo20 (got).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_GOT64_LO20, 81)
> ++/* GOT64: ABS
> ++   lu52i.d
> ++   %got64_hi12 (got).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_GOT64_HI12, 82)
> ++
> ++/* TLS-LE: 32/64
> ++   lu12i.w
> ++   %le_hi20 (sym).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_LE_HI20, 83)
> ++/* TLS-LE: 32/64
> ++   ori
> ++   %le_lo12 (sym).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_LE_LO12, 84)
> ++/* TLS-LE: 64
> ++   lu32i.d
> ++   %le64_lo20 (sym).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_LE64_LO20, 85)
> ++/* TLS-LE: 64
> ++   lu52i.d
> ++   %le64_hi12 (sym).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_LE64_HI12, 86)
> ++
> ++/* TLS-IE: 32/64
> ++   pcalau12i
> ++   %ie_pc_hi20 (sym).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_HI20, 87)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_IE_PC_LO12, 88)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_PC_LO20, 89)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_PC_HI12, 90)
> ++
> ++/* TLS-IE: 32/64: ABS
> ++   lu12i.w
> ++   %ie_hi20 (sym).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_IE_HI20, 91)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_IE_LO12, 92)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_LO20, 93)
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_IE64_HI12, 94)
> ++
> ++/* TLS-LD: 32/64
> ++   pcalau12i
> ++   %ld_pc_hi20 (sym).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_LD_PC_HI20, 95)
> ++/* TLS-LD: 32/64: ABS
> ++   lu12i.w
> ++   %ld_hi20 (sym).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_LD_HI20, 96)
> ++
> ++/* TLS-GD: 32/64
> ++   pcalau12i
> ++   %gd_pc_hi20 (sym).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_GD_PC_HI20, 97)
> ++/* TLS-GD: 32/64: ABS
> ++   lu12i.w
> ++   %gd_hi20 (sym).  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_TLS_GD_HI20, 98)
> ++
> ++/* For eh_frame and debug info.  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_32_PCREL, 99)
> ++
> ++/* RELAX.  */
> ++RELOC_NUMBER (R_LARCH_RELAX, 100)
> ++
> ++END_RELOC_NUMBERS (R_LARCH_count)
> ++
> ++/* Processor specific flags for the ELF header e_flags field.  */
> ++/*The flag lp64s/lp64f/lp64d/ilp32s/ilp32f/ilp32d 3bits. */
> ++#define EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_LP64_SOFT_FLOAT      0x1
> ++#define EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_LP64_SINGLE_FLOAT    0x2
> ++#define EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_LP64_DOUBLE_FLOAT    0x3
> ++
> ++#define EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_ILP32_SOFT_FLOAT     0x5
> ++#define EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_ILP32_SINGLE_FLOAT   0x6
> ++#define EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_ILP32_DOUBLE_FLOAT   0x7
> ++
> ++#define EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_MASK                 0x7
> ++#define EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_ILP32_MASK           0x4
> ++#define EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_FLOAT_MASK           0x3
> ++#define EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_SOFT_FLOAT_MASK      0x1
> ++#define EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_SINGLE_FLOAT_MASK    0x2
> ++#define EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_DOUBLE_FLOAT_MASK    0x3
> ++
> ++#define EF_LOONGARCH_ABI(abi) (EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_MASK & (abi))
> ++
> ++#define EF_LOONGARCH_IS_LP64(abi) \
> ++  (EF_LOONGARCH_ABI(abi) && (!(EF_LOONGARCH_ABI(abi) &
> EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_ILP32_MASK)))
> ++#define EF_LOONGARCH_IS_ILP32(abi) \
> ++  (EF_LOONGARCH_ABI(abi) && (EF_LOONGARCH_ABI(abi) &
> EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_ILP32_MASK))
> ++
> ++#define EF_LOONGARCH_IS_SOFT_FLOAT(abi) \
> ++  (!((EF_LOONGARCH_ABI(abi) & EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_FLOAT_MASK) ^
> EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_SOFT_FLOAT_MASK))
> ++
> ++#define EF_LOONGARCH_IS_SINGLE_FLOAT(abi) \
> ++  (!((EF_LOONGARCH_ABI(abi) & EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_FLOAT_MASK) ^
> EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_SINGLE_FLOAT_MASK))
> ++
> ++#define EF_LOONGARCH_IS_DOUBLE_FLOAT(abi) \
> ++  (!((EF_LOONGARCH_ABI(abi) & EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_FLOAT_MASK) ^
> EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_DOUBLE_FLOAT_MASK))
> ++
> ++#endif /* _ELF_LOONGARCH_H */
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/include/opcode/loongarch.h
> gdb-10.2/include/opcode/loongarch.h
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..c392234
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/include/opcode/loongarch.h
> +@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
> ++/* LoongArch assembler/disassembler support.
> ++
> ++   Copyright (C) 2021-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++   Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++   This file is part of GNU Binutils.
> ++
> ++   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> ++   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> ++   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the license, or
> ++   (at your option) any later version.
> ++
> ++   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> ++   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> ++   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> ++   GNU General Public License for more details.
> ++
> ++   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> ++   along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not,
> ++   see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> ++
> ++#ifndef _LOONGARCH_H_
> ++#define _LOONGARCH_H_
> ++#include <stdint.h>
> ++
> ++#ifdef __cplusplus
> ++extern "C"
> ++{
> ++#endif
> ++
> ++  typedef uint32_t insn_t;
> ++
> ++  struct loongarch_opcode
> ++  {
> ++    const insn_t match;
> ++    const insn_t mask; /* High 1 byte is main opcode and it must be
> 0xf.  */
> ++#define LARCH_INSN_OPC(insn) ((insn & 0xf0000000) >> 28)
> ++    const char *const name;
> ++
> ++    /* ACTUAL PARAMETER:
> ++
> ++  // BNF with regular expression.
> ++args : token* end
> ++
> ++  // just few char separate 'iden'
> ++token : ','
> ++| '('
> ++| ')'
> ++| iden             // maybe a label (include at least one alphabet),
> ++                    maybe a number, maybe a expr
> ++| regname
> ++
> ++regname : '$' iden
> ++
> ++iden : [a-zA-Z0-9\.\+\-]+
> ++
> ++end : '\0'
> ++
> ++
> ++FORMAT: A string to describe the format of actual parameter including
> ++bit field infomation.  For example, "r5:5,r0:5,sr10:16<<2" matches
> ++"$12,$13,12345" and "$4,$7,a_label".  That 'sr' means the instruction
> ++may need relocate. '10:16' means bit field of instruction.
> ++In a 'format', every 'escape's can be replaced to 'iden' or 'regname'
> ++acrroding to its meaning.  We fill all information needed by
> ++disassembing and assembing to 'format'.
> ++
> ++  // BNF with regular expression.
> ++format : escape (literal+ escape)* literal* end
> ++| (literal+ escape)* literal* end
> ++
> ++end : '\0'       // Get here means parse end.
> ++
> ++  // The intersection between any two among FIRST (end), FIRST
> ++  // (literal) and FIRST (escape) must be empty.
> ++  // So we can build a simple parser.
> ++literal : ','
> ++| '('
> ++| ')'
> ++
> ++  // Double '<'s means the real number is the immediate after shifting
> left.
> ++escape : esc_ch bit_field '<' '<' dec2
> ++| esc_ch bit_field
> ++| esc_ch    // for MACRO. non-macro format must indicate 'bit_field'
> ++
> ++  // '|' means to concatenate nonadjacent bit fields
> ++  // For example, "10:16|0:4" means
> ++  // "16 bits starting from the 10th bit concatenating with 4 bits
> ++  // starting from the 0th bit".
> ++  // This is to say "[25..10]||[3..0]" (little endian).
> ++b_field : dec2 ':' dec2
> ++| dec2 ':' dec2 '|' bit_field
> ++
> ++esc_ch : 's' 'r'   // signed immediate or label need relocate
> ++| 's'       // signed immediate no need relocate
> ++| 'u'       // unsigned immediate
> ++| 'l'       // label needed relocate
> ++| 'r'       // general purpose registers
> ++| 'f'       // FPU registers
> ++| 'v'       // 128 bit SIMD register
> ++| 'x'       // 256 bit SIMD register
> ++
> ++dec2 : [1-9][0-9]?
> ++| 0
> ++
> ++*/
> ++    const char *const format;
> ++
> ++    /* MACRO: Indicate how a macro instruction expand for assembling.
> ++       The main is to replace the '%num'(means the 'num'th 'escape' in
> ++       'format') in 'macro' string to get the real instruction.
> ++
> ++       Maybe need
> ++       */
> ++    const char *const macro;
> ++    const int *include;
> ++    const int *exclude;
> ++
> ++    const unsigned long pinfo;
> ++#define USELESS 0x0l
> ++  };
> ++
> ++  struct hash_control;
> ++
> ++  struct loongarch_ase
> ++  {
> ++    const int *enabled;
> ++    struct loongarch_opcode *const opcodes;
> ++    const int *include;
> ++    const int *exclude;
> ++
> ++    /* For disassemble to create main opcode hash table.  */
> ++    const struct loongarch_opcode *opc_htab[16];
> ++    unsigned char opc_htab_inited;
> ++
> ++    /* For GAS to create hash table.  */
> ++    struct htab *name_hash_entry;
> ++  };
> ++
> ++  extern int is_unsigned (const char *);
> ++  extern int is_signed (const char *);
> ++  extern int is_branch_label (const char *);
> ++
> ++  extern int loongarch_get_bit_field_width (const char *bit_field, char
> **end);
> ++  extern int32_t loongarch_decode_imm (const char *bit_field, insn_t
> insn,
> ++                                     int si);
> ++
> ++#define MAX_ARG_NUM_PLUS_2 9
> ++
> ++  extern size_t loongarch_split_args_by_comma (char *args,
> ++                                             const char *arg_strs[]);
> ++  extern char *loongarch_cat_splited_strs (const char *arg_strs[]);
> ++  extern insn_t loongarch_foreach_args (
> ++    const char *format, const char *arg_strs[],
> ++    int32_t (*helper) (char esc1, char esc2, const char *bit_field,
> ++                     const char *arg, void *context),
> ++    void *context);
> ++
> ++  extern int loongarch_check_format (const char *format);
> ++  extern int loongarch_check_macro (const char *format, const char
> *macro);
> ++
> ++  extern char *loongarch_expand_macro_with_format_map (
> ++    const char *format, const char *macro, const char *const arg_strs[],
> ++    const char *(*map) (char esc1, char esc2, const char *arg),
> ++    char *(*helper) (const char *const arg_strs[], void *context),
> ++    void *context, size_t len_str);
> ++  extern char *loongarch_expand_macro (
> ++    const char *macro, const char *const arg_strs[],
> ++    char *(*helper) (const char *const arg_strs[], void *context),
> ++    void *context, size_t len_str);
> ++  extern size_t loongarch_bits_imm_needed (int64_t imm, int si);
> ++
> ++  extern void loongarch_eliminate_adjacent_repeat_char (char *dest, char
> c);
> ++
> ++  extern int loongarch_parse_dis_options (const char *opts_in);
> ++  extern void loongarch_disassemble_one (
> ++    int64_t pc, insn_t insn,
> ++    int (*fprintf_func) (void *stream, const char *format, ...), void
> *stream);
> ++
> ++  extern const char *const loongarch_r_normal_name[32];
> ++  extern const char *const loongarch_r_lp64_name[32];
> ++  extern const char *const loongarch_r_lp64_name1[32];
> ++  extern const char *const loongarch_f_normal_name[32];
> ++  extern const char *const loongarch_f_lp64_name[32];
> ++  extern const char *const loongarch_f_lp64_name1[32];
> ++  extern const char *const loongarch_c_normal_name[8];
> ++  extern const char *const loongarch_cr_normal_name[4];
> ++  extern const char *const loongarch_v_normal_name[32];
> ++  extern const char *const loongarch_x_normal_name[32];
> ++
> ++  extern struct loongarch_ase loongarch_ASEs[];
> ++
> ++  extern struct loongarch_ASEs_option
> ++  {
> ++    struct opt_abi
> ++    {
> ++          int elf_abi;
> ++    } abi;
> ++#define ase_abi abi.elf_abi
> ++
> ++    struct opt_isa
> ++    {
> ++          int use_ilp32;
> ++          int use_lp64;
> ++
> ++          int use_soft_float;
> ++          int use_single_float;
> ++          int use_double_float;
> ++
> ++          int use_lsx;
> ++          int use_lasx;
> ++
> ++          int use_la_local_with_abs;
> ++          int use_la_global_with_pcrel;
> ++          int use_la_global_with_abs;
> ++    } isa;
> ++#define ase_ilp32     isa.use_ilp32
> ++#define ase_lp64      isa.use_lp64
> ++
> ++#define ase_nf                isa.use_soft_float
> ++#define ase_sf                isa.use_single_float
> ++#define ase_df                isa.use_double_float
> ++
> ++#define ase_lsx               isa.use_lsx
> ++#define ase_lasx      isa.use_lasx
> ++
> ++#define ase_labs      isa.use_la_local_with_abs
> ++#define ase_gpcr      isa.use_la_global_with_pcrel
> ++#define ase_gabs      isa.use_la_global_with_abs
> ++
> ++  } LARCH_opts;
> ++
> ++  extern size_t loongarch_insn_length (insn_t insn);
> ++
> ++#ifdef __cplusplus
> ++}
> ++#endif
> ++
> ++#endif /* _LOONGARCH_H_ */
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/opcodes/Makefile.am gdb-10.2/opcodes/Makefile.am
> +index 7318bf0..c9139e5 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/opcodes/Makefile.am
> ++++ gdb-10.2/opcodes/Makefile.am
> +@@ -162,6 +162,9 @@ TARGET_LIBOPCODES_CFILES = \
> +       lm32-ibld.c \
> +       lm32-opc.c \
> +       lm32-opinst.c \
> ++      loongarch-opc.c \
> ++      loongarch-dis.c \
> ++      loongarch-coder.c \
> +       m10200-dis.c \
> +       m10200-opc.c \
> +       m10300-dis.c \
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/opcodes/Makefile.in gdb-10.2/opcodes/Makefile.in
> +index ddb9346..19a90fb 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/opcodes/Makefile.in
> ++++ gdb-10.2/opcodes/Makefile.in
> +@@ -552,6 +552,9 @@ TARGET_LIBOPCODES_CFILES = \
> +       lm32-ibld.c \
> +       lm32-opc.c \
> +       lm32-opinst.c \
> ++      loongarch-opc.c \
> ++      loongarch-dis.c \
> ++      loongarch-coder.c \
> +       m10200-dis.c \
> +       m10200-opc.c \
> +       m10300-dis.c \
> +@@ -966,6 +969,9 @@ distclean-compile:
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote at ./$(DEPDIR)/lm32-ibld.Plo at am__quote
> @
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote at ./$(DEPDIR)/lm32-opc.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/lm32-opinst.Plo at am__quote@
> ++ at AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/loongarch-coder.Plo at am__quote@
> ++ at AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/loongarch-dis.Plo at am__quote@
> ++ at AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/loongarch-opc.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/m10200-dis.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/m10200-opc.Plo at am__quote@
> + @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@
> ./$(DEPDIR)/m10300-dis.Plo at am__quote@
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/opcodes/configure gdb-10.2/opcodes/configure
> +index e448c9e..68380ae 100755
> +--- gdb-10.2/opcodes/configure
> ++++ gdb-10.2/opcodes/configure
> +@@ -12949,6 +12949,7 @@ if test x${all_targets} = xfalse ; then
> +       bfd_z80_arch)           ta="$ta z80-dis.lo" ;;
> +       bfd_z8k_arch)           ta="$ta z8k-dis.lo" ;;
> +       bfd_bpf_arch)           ta="$ta bpf-asm.lo bpf-desc.lo bpf-dis.lo
> bpf-ibld.lo bpf-opc.lo" using_cgen=yes ;;
> ++      bfd_loongarch_arch)             ta="$ta loongarch-dis.lo
> loongarch-opc.lo loongarch-coder.lo" ;;
> +
> +       "")                     ;;
> +       *)              as_fn_error $? "*** unknown target architecture
> $arch" "$LINENO" 5 ;;
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/opcodes/configure.ac gdb-10.2/opcodes/configure.ac
> +index 00be9c8..434cc2f 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/opcodes/configure.ac
> ++++ gdb-10.2/opcodes/configure.ac
> +@@ -340,6 +340,7 @@ if test x${all_targets} = xfalse ; then
> +       bfd_z80_arch)           ta="$ta z80-dis.lo" ;;
> +       bfd_z8k_arch)           ta="$ta z8k-dis.lo" ;;
> +       bfd_bpf_arch)           ta="$ta bpf-asm.lo bpf-desc.lo bpf-dis.lo
> bpf-ibld.lo bpf-opc.lo" using_cgen=yes ;;
> ++      bfd_loongarch_arch)     ta="$ta loongarch-dis.lo loongarch-opc.lo
> loongarch-coder.lo" ;;
> +
> +       "")                     ;;
> +       *)              AC_MSG_ERROR(*** unknown target architecture
> $arch) ;;
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/opcodes/disassemble.c gdb-10.2/opcodes/disassemble.c
> +index 290dcdd..eec560e 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/opcodes/disassemble.c
> ++++ gdb-10.2/opcodes/disassemble.c
> +@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@
> + #define ARCH_ip2k
> + #define ARCH_iq2000
> + #define ARCH_lm32
> ++#define ARCH_loongarch
> + #define ARCH_m32c
> + #define ARCH_m32r
> + #define ARCH_m68hc11
> +@@ -551,6 +552,11 @@ disassembler (enum bfd_architecture a,
> +     case bfd_arch_tilepro:
> +       disassemble = print_insn_tilepro;
> +       break;
> ++#endif
> ++#ifdef ARCH_loongarch
> ++    case bfd_arch_loongarch:
> ++      disassemble = print_insn_loongarch;
> ++      break;
> + #endif
> +     default:
> +       return 0;
> +@@ -591,6 +597,9 @@ disassembler_usage (FILE *stream ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
> + #ifdef ARCH_wasm32
> +   print_wasm32_disassembler_options (stream);
> + #endif
> ++#ifdef ARCH_loongarch
> ++  print_loongarch_disassembler_options (stream);
> ++#endif
> +
> +   return;
> + }
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/opcodes/disassemble.h gdb-10.2/opcodes/disassemble.h
> +index 89db886..cc529c9 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/opcodes/disassemble.h
> ++++ gdb-10.2/opcodes/disassemble.h
> +@@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ extern int print_insn_xtensa               (bfd_vma,
> disassemble_info *);
> + extern int print_insn_z80             (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
> + extern int print_insn_z8001           (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
> + extern int print_insn_z8002           (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
> ++extern int print_insn_loongarch               (bfd_vma, disassemble_info
> *);
> +
> + extern disassembler_ftype csky_get_disassembler (bfd *);
> + extern disassembler_ftype rl78_get_disassembler (bfd *);
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/opcodes/loongarch-coder.c
> gdb-10.2/opcodes/loongarch-coder.c
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..f5e10b9
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/opcodes/loongarch-coder.c
> +@@ -0,0 +1,481 @@
> ++/* LoongArch opcode support.
> ++   Copyright (C) 2021-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++   Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++   This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
> ++
> ++   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> ++   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> ++   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
> ++   any later version.
> ++
> ++   It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
> ++   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
> ++   or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
> ++   License for more details.
> ++
> ++   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> ++   along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not,
> ++   see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> ++#include "sysdep.h"
> ++#include "opcode/loongarch.h"
> ++
> ++int
> ++is_unsigned (const char *c_str)
> ++{
> ++  if (c_str[0] == '0' && (c_str[1] == 'x' || c_str[1] == 'X'))
> ++    {
> ++      c_str += 2;
> ++      while (('a' <= *c_str && *c_str <= 'f')
> ++           || ('A' <= *c_str && *c_str <= 'F')
> ++           || ('0' <= *c_str && *c_str <= '9'))
> ++      c_str++;
> ++    }
> ++  else if (*c_str == '\0')
> ++    return 0;
> ++  else
> ++    while ('0' <= *c_str && *c_str <= '9')
> ++      c_str++;
> ++  return *c_str == '\0';
> ++}
> ++
> ++int
> ++is_signed (const char *c_str)
> ++{
> ++  return *c_str == '-' ? is_unsigned (c_str + 1) : is_unsigned (c_str);
> ++}
> ++
> ++int
> ++loongarch_get_bit_field_width (const char *bit_field, char **end)
> ++{
> ++  int width = 0;
> ++  char has_specify = 0, *bit_field_1 = (char *) bit_field;
> ++  if (bit_field_1 && *bit_field_1 != '\0')
> ++    while (1)
> ++      {
> ++      strtol (bit_field_1, &bit_field_1, 10);
> ++
> ++      if (*bit_field_1 != ':')
> ++        break;
> ++      bit_field_1++;
> ++
> ++      width += strtol (bit_field_1, &bit_field_1, 10);
> ++      has_specify = 1;
> ++
> ++      if (*bit_field_1 != '|')
> ++        break;
> ++      bit_field_1++;
> ++      }
> ++  if (end)
> ++    *end = bit_field_1;
> ++  return has_specify ? width : -1;
> ++}
> ++
> ++int32_t
> ++loongarch_decode_imm (const char *bit_field, insn_t insn, int si)
> ++{
> ++  int32_t ret = 0;
> ++  uint32_t t;
> ++  int len = 0, width, b_start;
> ++  char *bit_field_1 = (char *) bit_field;
> ++  while (1)
> ++    {
> ++      b_start = strtol (bit_field_1, &bit_field_1, 10);
> ++      if (*bit_field_1 != ':')
> ++      break;
> ++      width = strtol (bit_field_1 + 1, &bit_field_1, 10);
> ++      len += width;
> ++
> ++      t = insn;
> ++      t <<= sizeof (t) * 8 - width - b_start;
> ++      t >>= sizeof (t) * 8 - width;
> ++      ret <<= width;
> ++      ret |= t;
> ++
> ++      if (*bit_field_1 != '|')
> ++      break;
> ++      bit_field_1++;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  if (*bit_field_1 == '<' && *(++bit_field_1) == '<')
> ++    {
> ++      width = atoi (bit_field_1 + 1);
> ++      ret <<= width;
> ++      len += width;
> ++    }
> ++  else if (*bit_field_1 == '+')
> ++    ret += atoi (bit_field_1 + 1);
> ++
> ++  /* Extend signed bit.  */
> ++  if (si)
> ++    {
> ++      uint32_t sign = 1u << (len - 1);
> ++      ret = (ret ^ sign) - sign;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  return ret;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static insn_t
> ++loongarch_encode_imm (const char *bit_field, int32_t imm)
> ++{
> ++  char *bit_field_1 = (char *) bit_field;
> ++  char *t = bit_field_1;
> ++  int width, b_start;
> ++  insn_t ret = 0;
> ++  uint32_t i;
> ++  uint32_t uimm = (uint32_t)imm;
> ++
> ++  width = loongarch_get_bit_field_width (t, &t);
> ++  if (width == -1)
> ++    return ret;
> ++
> ++  if (*t == '<' && *(++t) == '<')
> ++    width += atoi (t + 1);
> ++  else if (*t == '+')
> ++    uimm -= atoi (t + 1);
> ++
> ++  uimm = width ? (uimm << (sizeof (uimm) * 8 - width)) : 0;
> ++
> ++  while (1)
> ++    {
> ++      b_start = strtol (bit_field_1, &bit_field_1, 10);
> ++      if (*bit_field_1 != ':')
> ++      break;
> ++      width = strtol (bit_field_1 + 1, &bit_field_1, 10);
> ++      i = uimm;
> ++      i = width ? (i >> (sizeof (i) * 8 - width)) : 0;
> ++      i = (b_start == 32) ? 0 : (i << b_start);
> ++      ret |= i;
> ++      uimm = (width == 32) ? 0 : (uimm << width);
> ++
> ++      if (*bit_field_1 != '|')
> ++      break;
> ++      bit_field_1++;
> ++    }
> ++  return ret;
> ++}
> ++
> ++/* Parse such FORMAT
> ++   ""
> ++   "u"
> ++   "v0:5,r5:5,s10:10<<2"
> ++   "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5,u15:2+1"
> ++   "r,r,u0:5+32,u0:5+1"
> ++*/
> ++static int
> ++loongarch_parse_format (const char *format, char *esc1s, char *esc2s,
> ++                      const char **bit_fields)
> ++{
> ++  size_t arg_num = 0;
> ++
> ++  if (*format == '\0')
> ++    goto end;
> ++
> ++  while (1)
> ++    {
> ++      /* esc1    esc2
> ++       for "[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z]?"  */
> ++      if (('a' <= *format && *format <= 'z')
> ++        || ('A' <= *format && *format <= 'Z'))
> ++      {
> ++        *esc1s++ = *format++;
> ++        if (('a' <= *format && *format <= 'z')
> ++            || ('A' <= *format && *format <= 'Z'))
> ++          *esc2s++ = *format++;
> ++        else
> ++          *esc2s++ = '\0';
> ++      }
> ++      else
> ++      return -1;
> ++
> ++      arg_num++;
> ++      if (MAX_ARG_NUM_PLUS_2 - 2 < arg_num)
> ++      /* Need larger MAX_ARG_NUM_PLUS_2.  */
> ++      return -1;
> ++
> ++      *bit_fields++ = format;
> ++
> ++      if ('0' <= *format && *format <= '9')
> ++      {
> ++        /* For "[0-9]+:[0-9]+(\|[0-9]+:[0-9]+)*".  */
> ++        while (1)
> ++          {
> ++            while ('0' <= *format && *format <= '9')
> ++              format++;
> ++
> ++            if (*format != ':')
> ++              return -1;
> ++            format++;
> ++
> ++            if (!('0' <= *format && *format <= '9'))
> ++              return -1;
> ++            while ('0' <= *format && *format <= '9')
> ++              format++;
> ++
> ++            if (*format != '|')
> ++              break;
> ++            format++;
> ++          }
> ++
> ++        /* For "((\+|<<)[1-9][0-9]*)?".  */
> ++        do
> ++          {
> ++            if (*format == '+')
> ++              format++;
> ++            else if (format[0] == '<' && format[1] == '<')
> ++              format += 2;
> ++            else
> ++              break;
> ++
> ++            if (!('1' <= *format && *format <= '9'))
> ++              return -1;
> ++            while ('0' <= *format && *format <= '9')
> ++              format++;
> ++          }
> ++        while (0);
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      if (*format == ',')
> ++      format++;
> ++      else if (*format == '\0')
> ++      break;
> ++      else
> ++      return -1;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++ end:
> ++  *esc1s = '\0';
> ++  return 0;
> ++}
> ++
> ++size_t
> ++loongarch_split_args_by_comma (char *args, const char *arg_strs[])
> ++{
> ++  size_t num = 0;
> ++
> ++  if (*args)
> ++    arg_strs[num++] = args;
> ++  for (; *args; args++)
> ++    if (*args == ',')
> ++      {
> ++      if (MAX_ARG_NUM_PLUS_2 - 1 == num)
> ++        break;
> ++      else
> ++        *args = '\0', arg_strs[num++] = args + 1;
> ++      }
> ++  arg_strs[num] = NULL;
> ++  return num;
> ++}
> ++
> ++char *
> ++loongarch_cat_splited_strs (const char *arg_strs[])
> ++{
> ++  char *ret;
> ++  size_t n, l;
> ++
> ++  for (l = 0, n = 0; arg_strs[n]; n++)
> ++    l += strlen (arg_strs[n]);
> ++  ret = malloc (l + n + 1);
> ++  if (!ret)
> ++    return ret;
> ++
> ++  ret[0] = '\0';
> ++  if (0 < n)
> ++    strcat (ret, arg_strs[0]);
> ++  for (l = 1; l < n; l++)
> ++    strcat (ret, ","), strcat (ret, arg_strs[l]);
> ++  return ret;
> ++}
> ++
> ++insn_t
> ++loongarch_foreach_args (const char *format, const char *arg_strs[],
> ++                      int32_t (*helper) (char esc1, char esc2,
> ++                                         const char *bit_field,
> ++                                         const char *arg, void *context),
> ++                      void *context)
> ++{
> ++  char esc1s[MAX_ARG_NUM_PLUS_2 - 1], esc2s[MAX_ARG_NUM_PLUS_2 - 1];
> ++  const char *bit_fields[MAX_ARG_NUM_PLUS_2 - 1];
> ++  size_t i;
> ++  insn_t ret = 0;
> ++  int ok;
> ++
> ++  ok = loongarch_parse_format (format, esc1s, esc2s, bit_fields) == 0;
> ++
> ++  /* Make sure the num of actual args is equal to the num of escape.  */
> ++  for (i = 0; esc1s[i] && arg_strs[i]; i++)
> ++    ;
> ++  ok = ok && !esc1s[i] && !arg_strs[i];
> ++
> ++  if (ok && helper)
> ++    {
> ++      for (i = 0; arg_strs[i]; i++)
> ++      ret |= loongarch_encode_imm (bit_fields[i],
> ++                                   helper (esc1s[i], esc2s[i],
> ++                                           bit_fields[i], arg_strs[i],
> ++                                           context));
> ++      ret |= helper ('\0', '\0', NULL, NULL, context);
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  return ret;
> ++}
> ++
> ++int
> ++loongarch_check_format (const char *format)
> ++{
> ++  char esc1s[MAX_ARG_NUM_PLUS_2 - 1], esc2s[MAX_ARG_NUM_PLUS_2 - 1];
> ++  const char *bit_fields[MAX_ARG_NUM_PLUS_2 - 1];
> ++
> ++  if (!format)
> ++    return -1;
> ++
> ++  return loongarch_parse_format (format, esc1s, esc2s, bit_fields);
> ++}
> ++
> ++int
> ++loongarch_check_macro (const char *format, const char *macro)
> ++{
> ++  int num_of_args;
> ++  char esc1s[MAX_ARG_NUM_PLUS_2 - 1], esc2s[MAX_ARG_NUM_PLUS_2 - 1];
> ++  const char *bit_fields[MAX_ARG_NUM_PLUS_2 - 1];
> ++
> ++  if (!format || !macro
> ++      || loongarch_parse_format (format, esc1s, esc2s, bit_fields) != 0)
> ++    return -1;
> ++
> ++  for (num_of_args = 0; esc1s[num_of_args]; num_of_args++)
> ++    ;
> ++
> ++  for (; macro[0]; macro++)
> ++    if (macro[0] == '%')
> ++      {
> ++      macro++;
> ++      if ('1' <= macro[0] && macro[0] <= '9')
> ++        {
> ++          if (num_of_args < macro[0] - '0')
> ++            /* Out of args num.  */
> ++            return -1;
> ++        }
> ++      else if (macro[0] == 'f')
> ++        ;
> ++      else if (macro[0] == '%')
> ++        ;
> ++      else
> ++        return -1;
> ++      }
> ++  return 0;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static const char *
> ++I (char esc_ch1 ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char esc_ch2 ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
> ++   const char *c_str)
> ++{
> ++  return c_str;
> ++}
> ++
> ++char *
> ++loongarch_expand_macro_with_format_map (
> ++  const char *format, const char *macro, const char *const arg_strs[],
> ++  const char *(*map) (char esc1, char esc2, const char *arg),
> ++  char *(*helper) (const char *const arg_strs[], void *context), void
> *context,
> ++  size_t len_str)
> ++{
> ++  char esc1s[MAX_ARG_NUM_PLUS_2 - 1], esc2s[MAX_ARG_NUM_PLUS_2 - 1];
> ++  const char *bit_fields[MAX_ARG_NUM_PLUS_2 - 1];
> ++  const char *src;
> ++  char *dest;
> ++
> ++  /* The expanded macro character length does not exceed 1000, and
> number of
> ++     label is 6 at most in the expanded macro. The len_str is the length
> of
> ++     str.  */
> ++  char *buffer =(char *) malloc(1024 +  6 * len_str);
> ++
> ++  if (format)
> ++    loongarch_parse_format (format, esc1s, esc2s, bit_fields);
> ++
> ++  src = macro;
> ++  dest = buffer;
> ++
> ++  while (*src)
> ++    if (*src == '%')
> ++      {
> ++      src++;
> ++      if ('1' <= *src && *src <= '9')
> ++        {
> ++          size_t i = *src - '1';
> ++          const char *t = map (esc1s[i], esc2s[i], arg_strs[i]);
> ++          while (*t)
> ++            *dest++ = *t++;
> ++        }
> ++      else if (*src == '%')
> ++        *dest++ = '%';
> ++      else if (*src == 'f' && helper)
> ++        {
> ++          char *b, *t;
> ++          t = b = (*helper) (arg_strs, context);
> ++          if (b)
> ++            {
> ++              while (*t)
> ++                *dest++ = *t++;
> ++              free (b);
> ++            }
> ++        }
> ++      src++;
> ++      }
> ++    else
> ++      *dest++ = *src++;
> ++
> ++  *dest = '\0';
> ++  return buffer;
> ++}
> ++
> ++char *
> ++loongarch_expand_macro (const char *macro, const char *const arg_strs[],
> ++                      char *(*helper) (const char *const arg_strs[],
> ++                                       void *context),
> ++                      void *context, size_t len_str)
> ++{
> ++  return loongarch_expand_macro_with_format_map (NULL, macro, arg_strs,
> I,
> ++                                               helper, context, len_str);
> ++}
> ++
> ++size_t
> ++loongarch_bits_imm_needed (int64_t imm, int si)
> ++{
> ++  size_t ret;
> ++  if (si)
> ++    {
> ++      if (imm < 0)
> ++      {
> ++        uint64_t uimm = (uint64_t) imm;
> ++        uint64_t uimax = UINT64_C (1) << 63;
> ++        for (ret = 0; (uimm & uimax) != 0; uimm <<= 1, ret++)
> ++          ;
> ++        ret = 64 - ret + 1;
> ++      }
> ++      else
> ++      ret = loongarch_bits_imm_needed (imm, 0) + 1;
> ++    }
> ++  else
> ++    {
> ++      uint64_t t = imm;
> ++      for (ret = 0; t; t >>= 1, ret++)
> ++      ;
> ++    }
> ++  return ret;
> ++}
> ++
> ++void
> ++loongarch_eliminate_adjacent_repeat_char (char *dest, char c)
> ++{
> ++  if (c == '\0')
> ++    return;
> ++  char *src = dest;
> ++  while (*dest)
> ++    {
> ++      while (src[0] == c && src[0] == src[1])
> ++      src++;
> ++      *dest++ = *src++;
> ++    }
> ++}
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/opcodes/loongarch-dis.c
> gdb-10.2/opcodes/loongarch-dis.c
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..9dcf989
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/opcodes/loongarch-dis.c
> +@@ -0,0 +1,342 @@
> ++/* LoongArch opcode support.
> ++   Copyright (C) 2021-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++   Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++   This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
> ++
> ++   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> ++   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> ++   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
> ++   any later version.
> ++
> ++   It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
> ++   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
> ++   or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
> ++   License for more details.
> ++
> ++   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> ++   along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not,
> ++   see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> ++
> ++#include "sysdep.h"
> ++#include "disassemble.h"
> ++#include "opintl.h"
> ++#include "opcode/loongarch.h"
> ++#include "libiberty.h"
> ++#include <stdlib.h>
> ++
> ++static const struct loongarch_opcode *
> ++get_loongarch_opcode_by_binfmt (insn_t insn)
> ++{
> ++  const struct loongarch_opcode *it;
> ++  struct loongarch_ase *ase;
> ++  size_t i;
> ++  for (ase = loongarch_ASEs; ase->enabled; ase++)
> ++    {
> ++      if (!*ase->enabled || (ase->include && !*ase->include)
> ++        || (ase->exclude && *ase->exclude))
> ++      continue;
> ++
> ++      if (!ase->opc_htab_inited)
> ++      {
> ++        for (it = ase->opcodes; it->mask; it++)
> ++          if (!ase->opc_htab[LARCH_INSN_OPC (it->match)]
> ++              && it->macro == NULL)
> ++            ase->opc_htab[LARCH_INSN_OPC (it->match)] = it;
> ++        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
> ++          if (!ase->opc_htab[i])
> ++            ase->opc_htab[i] = it;
> ++        ase->opc_htab_inited = 1;
> ++      }
> ++
> ++      it = ase->opc_htab[LARCH_INSN_OPC (insn)];
> ++      for (; it->name; it++)
> ++      if ((insn & it->mask) == it->match && it->mask
> ++          && !(it->include && !*it->include)
> ++          && !(it->exclude && *it->exclude))
> ++        return it;
> ++    }
> ++  return NULL;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static const char *const *loongarch_r_disname = NULL;
> ++static const char *const *loongarch_f_disname = NULL;
> ++static const char *const *loongarch_c_disname = NULL;
> ++static const char *const *loongarch_cr_disname = NULL;
> ++static const char *const *loongarch_v_disname = NULL;
> ++static const char *const *loongarch_x_disname = NULL;
> ++
> ++static void
> ++set_default_loongarch_dis_options (void)
> ++{
> ++  LARCH_opts.ase_ilp32 = 1;
> ++  LARCH_opts.ase_lp64 = 1;
> ++  LARCH_opts.ase_sf = 1;
> ++  LARCH_opts.ase_df = 1;
> ++  LARCH_opts.ase_lsx = 1;
> ++  LARCH_opts.ase_lasx = 1;
> ++
> ++  loongarch_r_disname = loongarch_r_lp64_name;
> ++  loongarch_f_disname = loongarch_f_lp64_name;
> ++  loongarch_c_disname = loongarch_c_normal_name;
> ++  loongarch_cr_disname = loongarch_cr_normal_name;
> ++  loongarch_v_disname = loongarch_v_normal_name;
> ++  loongarch_x_disname = loongarch_x_normal_name;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static int
> ++parse_loongarch_dis_option (const char *option)
> ++{
> ++  if (strcmp (option, "numeric") == 0)
> ++    {
> ++      loongarch_r_disname = loongarch_r_normal_name;
> ++      loongarch_f_disname = loongarch_f_normal_name;
> ++    }
> ++  return -1;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static int
> ++parse_loongarch_dis_options (const char *opts_in)
> ++{
> ++  set_default_loongarch_dis_options ();
> ++
> ++  if (opts_in == NULL)
> ++    return 0;
> ++
> ++  char *opts, *opt, *opt_end;
> ++  opts = xmalloc (strlen (opts_in) + 1);
> ++  strcpy (opts, opts_in);
> ++
> ++  for (opt = opt_end = opts; opt_end != NULL; opt = opt_end + 1)
> ++    {
> ++      if ((opt_end = strchr (opt, ',')) != NULL)
> ++      *opt_end = 0;
> ++      if (parse_loongarch_dis_option (opt) != 0)
> ++      return -1;
> ++    }
> ++  free (opts);
> ++  return 0;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static int32_t
> ++dis_one_arg (char esc1, char esc2, const char *bit_field,
> ++           const char *arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *context)
> ++{
> ++  static int need_comma = 0;
> ++  struct disassemble_info *info = context;
> ++  insn_t insn = *(insn_t *) info->private_data;
> ++  int32_t imm, u_imm;
> ++
> ++  if (esc1)
> ++    {
> ++      if (need_comma)
> ++      info->fprintf_func (info->stream, ", ");
> ++      need_comma = 1;
> ++      imm = loongarch_decode_imm (bit_field, insn, 1);
> ++      u_imm = loongarch_decode_imm (bit_field, insn, 0);
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  switch (esc1)
> ++    {
> ++    case 'r':
> ++      info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%s",
> loongarch_r_disname[u_imm]);
> ++      break;
> ++    case 'f':
> ++      info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%s",
> loongarch_f_disname[u_imm]);
> ++      break;
> ++    case 'c':
> ++      switch (esc2)
> ++      {
> ++      case 'r':
> ++        info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%s",
> loongarch_cr_disname[u_imm]);
> ++        break;
> ++      default:
> ++        info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%s",
> loongarch_c_disname[u_imm]);
> ++      }
> ++      break;
> ++    case 'v':
> ++      info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%s",
> loongarch_v_disname[u_imm]);
> ++      break;
> ++    case 'x':
> ++      info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%s",
> loongarch_x_disname[u_imm]);
> ++      break;
> ++    case 'u':
> ++      info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "0x%x", u_imm);
> ++      break;
> ++    case 's':
> ++      if (imm == 0)
> ++      info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%d", imm);
> ++      else
> ++      info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%d(0x%x)", imm, u_imm);
> ++      switch (esc2)
> ++      {
> ++      case 'b':
> ++        info->insn_type = dis_branch;
> ++        info->target += imm;
> ++      }
> ++      break;
> ++    case '\0':
> ++      need_comma = 0;
> ++    }
> ++  return 0;
> ++}
> ++
> ++static void
> ++disassemble_one (insn_t insn, struct disassemble_info *info)
> ++{
> ++  const struct loongarch_opcode *opc = get_loongarch_opcode_by_binfmt
> (insn);
> ++
> ++#ifdef LOONGARCH_DEBUG
> ++  char have_space[32] = { 0 };
> ++  insn_t t;
> ++  int i;
> ++  const char *t_f = opc ? opc->format : NULL;
> ++  if (t_f)
> ++    while (*t_f)
> ++      {
> ++      while (('a' <= t_f[0] && t_f[0] <= 'z')
> ++             || ('A' <= t_f[0] && t_f[0] <= 'Z')
> ++             || t_f[0] == ',')
> ++        t_f++;
> ++      while (1)
> ++        {
> ++          i = strtol (t_f, &t_f, 10);
> ++          have_space[i] = 1;
> ++          t_f++; /* ':' */
> ++          i += strtol (t_f, &t_f, 10);
> ++          have_space[i] = 1;
> ++          if (t_f[0] == '|')
> ++            t_f++;
> ++          else
> ++            break;
> ++        }
> ++      if (t_f[0] == '<')
> ++        t_f += 2; /* '<' '<' */
> ++      strtol (t_f, &t_f, 10);
> ++      }
> ++
> ++  have_space[28] = 1;
> ++  have_space[0] = 0;
> ++  t = ~((insn_t) -1 >> 1);
> ++  for (i = 31; 0 <= i; i--)
> ++    {
> ++      if (t & insn)
> ++      info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "1");
> ++      else
> ++      info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "0");
> ++      if (have_space[i])
> ++      info->fprintf_func (info->stream, " ");
> ++      t = t >> 1;
> ++    }
> ++  info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "\t");
> ++#endif
> ++
> ++  if (!opc)
> ++    {
> ++      info->insn_type = dis_noninsn;
> ++      info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "0x%08x", insn);
> ++      return;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  info->insn_type = dis_nonbranch;
> ++  info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%-12s", opc->name);
> ++
> ++  {
> ++    char *fake_args = xmalloc (strlen (opc->format) + 1);
> ++    const char *fake_arg_strs[MAX_ARG_NUM_PLUS_2];
> ++    strcpy (fake_args, opc->format);
> ++    if (0 < loongarch_split_args_by_comma (fake_args, fake_arg_strs))
> ++      info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "\t");
> ++    info->private_data = &insn;
> ++    loongarch_foreach_args (opc->format, fake_arg_strs, dis_one_arg,
> info);
> ++    free (fake_args);
> ++  }
> ++
> ++  if (info->insn_type == dis_branch || info->insn_type == dis_condbranch
> ++      /* Someother if we have extra info to print.  */)
> ++    info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "\t#");
> ++
> ++  if (info->insn_type == dis_branch || info->insn_type == dis_condbranch)
> ++    {
> ++      info->fprintf_func (info->stream, " ");
> ++      info->print_address_func (info->target, info);
> ++    }
> ++}
> ++
> ++int
> ++print_insn_loongarch (bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info)
> ++{
> ++  insn_t insn;
> ++  int status;
> ++
> ++  static int not_init_yet = 1;
> ++  if (not_init_yet)
> ++    {
> ++      parse_loongarch_dis_options (info->disassembler_options);
> ++      not_init_yet = 0;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  info->bytes_per_chunk = 4;
> ++  info->bytes_per_line = 4;
> ++  info->display_endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
> ++  info->insn_info_valid = 1;
> ++  info->target = memaddr;
> ++
> ++  if ((status = info->read_memory_func (memaddr, (bfd_byte *) &insn,
> ++                                      sizeof (insn), info)) != 0)
> ++    {
> ++      info->memory_error_func (status, memaddr, info);
> ++      return -1; /* loongarch_insn_length (0); */
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  disassemble_one (insn, info);
> ++
> ++  return loongarch_insn_length (insn);
> ++}
> ++
> ++void
> ++print_loongarch_disassembler_options (FILE *stream)
> ++{
> ++  fprintf (stream, _("\n\
> ++The following LoongArch disassembler options are supported for use\n\
> ++with the -M switch (multiple options should be separated by
> commas):\n"));
> ++
> ++  fprintf (stream, _("\n\
> ++    numeric       Print numeric register names, rather than ABI
> names.\n"));
> ++  fprintf (stream, _("\n"));
> ++}
> ++
> ++int
> ++loongarch_parse_dis_options (const char *opts_in)
> ++{
> ++  return parse_loongarch_dis_options (opts_in);
> ++}
> ++
> ++static void
> ++my_print_address_func (bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *dinfo)
> ++{
> ++  dinfo->fprintf_func (dinfo->stream, "0x%llx", (long long) addr);
> ++}
> ++
> ++void
> ++loongarch_disassemble_one (int64_t pc, insn_t insn,
> ++                         int (*fprintf_func) (void *stream,
> ++                                              const char *format, ...),
> ++                         void *stream)
> ++{
> ++  static struct disassemble_info my_disinfo =
> ++  {
> ++    .print_address_func = my_print_address_func,
> ++  };
> ++  static int not_init_yet = 1;
> ++  if (not_init_yet)
> ++    {
> ++      loongarch_parse_dis_options (NULL);
> ++      not_init_yet = 0;
> ++    }
> ++
> ++  my_disinfo.fprintf_func = fprintf_func;
> ++  my_disinfo.stream = stream;
> ++  my_disinfo.target = pc;
> ++  disassemble_one (insn, &my_disinfo);
> ++}
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/opcodes/loongarch-opc.c
> gdb-10.2/opcodes/loongarch-opc.c
> +new file mode 100644
> +index 0000000..be0de61
> +--- /dev/null
> ++++ gdb-10.2/opcodes/loongarch-opc.c
> +@@ -0,0 +1,870 @@
> ++/* LoongArch opcode support.
> ++   Copyright (C) 2021-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> ++   Contributed by Loongson Ltd.
> ++
> ++   This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
> ++
> ++   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> ++   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> ++   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
> ++   any later version.
> ++
> ++   It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
> ++   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
> ++   or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
> ++   License for more details.
> ++
> ++   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> ++   along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not,
> ++   see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> ++
> ++#include <stddef.h>
> ++#include "opcode/loongarch.h"
> ++#include "libiberty.h"
> ++
> ++struct loongarch_ASEs_option LARCH_opts;
> ++
> ++size_t
> ++loongarch_insn_length (insn_t insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
> ++{
> ++  return 4;
> ++}
> ++
> ++const char *const loongarch_r_normal_name[32] =
> ++{
> ++  "$r0",  "$r1",  "$r2",  "$r3",  "$r4",  "$r5",  "$r6",  "$r7",
> ++  "$r8",  "$r9",  "$r10", "$r11", "$r12", "$r13", "$r14", "$r15",
> ++  "$r16", "$r17", "$r18", "$r19", "$r20", "$r21", "$r22", "$r23",
> ++  "$r24", "$r25", "$r26", "$r27", "$r28", "$r29", "$r30", "$r31",
> ++};
> ++
> ++const char *const loongarch_r_lp64_name[32] =
> ++{
> ++  "$zero", "$ra", "$tp", "$sp", "$a0", "$a1", "$a2", "$a3",
> ++  "$a4",   "$a5", "$a6", "$a7", "$t0", "$t1", "$t2", "$t3",
> ++  "$t4",   "$t5", "$t6", "$t7", "$t8", "$x",  "$fp", "$s0",
> ++  "$s1",   "$s2", "$s3", "$s4", "$s5", "$s6", "$s7", "$s8",
> ++};
> ++
> ++const char *const loongarch_r_lp64_name1[32] =
> ++{
> ++  "", "", "", "", "$v0", "$v1", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "",
> ++  "", "", "", "", "",    "",    "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "",
> ++};
> ++
> ++const char *const loongarch_f_normal_name[32] =
> ++{
> ++  "$f0",  "$f1",  "$f2",  "$f3",  "$f4",  "$f5",  "$f6",  "$f7",
> ++  "$f8",  "$f9",  "$f10", "$f11", "$f12", "$f13", "$f14", "$f15",
> ++  "$f16", "$f17", "$f18", "$f19", "$f20", "$f21", "$f22", "$f23",
> ++  "$f24", "$f25", "$f26", "$f27", "$f28", "$f29", "$f30", "$f31",
> ++};
> ++
> ++const char *const loongarch_f_lp64_name[32] =
> ++{
> ++  "$fa0", "$fa1", "$fa2",  "$fa3",  "$fa4",  "$fa5",  "$fa6",  "$fa7",
> ++  "$ft0", "$ft1", "$ft2",  "$ft3",  "$ft4",  "$ft5",  "$ft6",  "$ft7",
> ++  "$ft8", "$ft9", "$ft10", "$ft11", "$ft12", "$ft13", "$ft14", "$ft15",
> ++  "$fs0", "$fs1", "$fs2",  "$fs3",  "$fs4",  "$fs5",  "$fs6",  "$fs7",
> ++};
> ++
> ++const char *const loongarch_f_lp64_name1[32] =
> ++{
> ++  "$fv0", "$fv1", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "",
> ++  "",     "",     "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "",
> ++};
> ++
> ++const char *const loongarch_c_normal_name[8] =
> ++{
> ++  "$fcc0", "$fcc1", "$fcc2", "$fcc3", "$fcc4", "$fcc5", "$fcc6", "$fcc7",
> ++};
> ++
> ++const char *const loongarch_cr_normal_name[4] =
> ++{
> ++  "$scr0",
> ++  "$scr1",
> ++  "$scr2",
> ++  "$scr3",
> ++};
> ++
> ++const char *const loongarch_v_normal_name[32] =
> ++{
> ++  "$vr0",  "$vr1",  "$vr2",  "$vr3",  "$vr4",  "$vr5",  "$vr6",  "$vr7",
> ++  "$vr8",  "$vr9",  "$vr10", "$vr11", "$vr12", "$vr13", "$vr14", "$vr15",
> ++  "$vr16", "$vr17", "$vr18", "$vr19", "$vr20", "$vr21", "$vr22", "$vr23",
> ++  "$vr24", "$vr25", "$vr26", "$vr27", "$vr28", "$vr29", "$vr30", "$vr31",
> ++};
> ++
> ++const char *const loongarch_x_normal_name[32] =
> ++{
> ++  "$xr0",  "$xr1",  "$xr2",  "$xr3",  "$xr4",  "$xr5",  "$xr6",  "$xr7",
> ++  "$xr8",  "$xr9",  "$xr10", "$xr11", "$xr12", "$xr13", "$xr14", "$xr15",
> ++  "$xr16", "$xr17", "$xr18", "$xr19", "$xr20", "$xr21", "$xr22", "$xr23",
> ++  "$xr24", "$xr25", "$xr26", "$xr27", "$xr28", "$xr29", "$xr30", "$xr31",
> ++};
> ++
> ++/* Can not use xx_pa for abs.  */
> ++
> ++/* For LoongArch32 abs.  */
> ++#define INSN_LA_ABS32             \
> ++  "lu12i.w %1,%%abs_hi20(%2);"            \
> ++  "ori %1,%1,%%abs_lo12(%2);",            \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_ilp32,          \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64
> ++#define INSN_LA_ABS64                 \
> ++  "lu12i.w %1,%%abs_hi20(%2);"                \
> ++  "ori %1,%1,%%abs_lo12(%2);"         \
> ++  "lu32i.d %1,%%abs64_lo20(%2);"      \
> ++  "lu52i.d %1,%1,%%abs64_hi12(%2);",  \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64, 0
> ++
> ++#define INSN_LA_PCREL32                   \
> ++  "pcalau12i %1,%%pc_hi20(%2);"           \
> ++  "addi.w %1,%1,%%pc_lo12(%2);",    \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_ilp32,          \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64
> ++#define INSN_LA_PCREL64                   \
> ++  "pcalau12i %1,%%pc_hi20(%2);"           \
> ++  "addi.d %1,%1,%%pc_lo12(%2);",    \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64, 0
> ++#define INSN_LA_PCREL64_LARGE     \
> ++  "pcalau12i %1,%%pc_hi20(%3);"           \
> ++  "addi.d %2,$r0,%%pc_lo12(%3);"    \
> ++  "lu32i.d %2,%%pc64_lo20(%3);"           \
> ++  "lu52i.d %2,%2,%%pc64_hi12(%3);"  \
> ++  "add.d %1,%1,%2;",              \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64, 0
> ++
> ++#define INSN_LA_GOT32             \
> ++  "pcalau12i %1,%%got_pc_hi20(%2);" \
> ++  "ld.w %1,%1,%%got_pc_lo12(%2);",  \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_ilp32,          \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64
> ++/* got32 abs.  */
> ++#define INSN_LA_GOT32_ABS         \
> ++  "lu12i.w %1,%%got_hi20(%2);"      \
> ++  "ori %1,%1,%%got_lo12(%2);"     \
> ++  "ld.w %1,%1,0;",                \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_gabs,                   \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64
> ++#define INSN_LA_GOT64             \
> ++  "pcalau12i %1,%%got_pc_hi20(%2);" \
> ++  "ld.d %1,%1,%%got_pc_lo12(%2);",  \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64, 0
> ++/* got64 abs.  */
> ++#define INSN_LA_GOT64_LARGE_ABS           \
> ++  "lu12i.w %1,%%got_hi20(%2);"      \
> ++  "ori %1,%1,%%got_lo12(%2);"     \
> ++  "lu32i.d %1,%%got64_lo20(%2);"    \
> ++  "lu52i.d %1,%1,%%got64_hi12(%2);" \
> ++  "ld.d %1,%1,0",                 \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,                   \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_gpcr
> ++/* got64 pic.  */
> ++#define INSN_LA_GOT64_LARGE_PCREL     \
> ++  "pcalau12i %1,%%got_pc_hi20(%3);"   \
> ++  "addi.d %2,$r0,%%got_pc_lo12(%3);"  \
> ++  "lu32i.d %2,%%got64_pc_lo20(%3);"   \
> ++  "lu52i.d %2,%2,%%got64_pc_hi12(%3);"\
> ++  "ldx.d %1,%1,%2;",                \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,                     \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_gabs
> ++
> ++/* For LoongArch32/64 cmode=normal.  */
> ++#define INSN_LA_TLS_LE                    \
> ++  "lu12i.w %1,%%le_hi20(%2);"     \
> ++  "ori %1,%1,%%le_lo12(%2);",     \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_ilp32, 0
> ++
> ++/* For LoongArch64 cmode=large.  */
> ++#define INSN_LA_TLS_LE64_LARGE            \
> ++  "lu12i.w %1,%%le_hi20(%2);"     \
> ++  "ori %1,%1,%%le_lo12(%2);"      \
> ++  "lu32i.d %1,%%le64_lo20(%2);"           \
> ++  "lu52i.d %1,%1,%%le64_hi12(%2);", \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64, 0
> ++
> ++#define INSN_LA_TLS_IE32          \
> ++  "pcalau12i %1,%%ie_pc_hi20(%2);"  \
> ++  "ld.w %1,%1,%%ie_pc_lo12(%2);",  \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_ilp32,          \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64
> ++/* For ie32 abs.  */
> ++#define INSN_LA_TLS_IE32_ABS  \
> ++  "lu12i.w %1,%%ie_hi20(%2);"     \
> ++  "ori %1,%1,%%ie_lo12(%2);"      \
> ++  "ld.w %1,%1,0",                 \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_gabs,                   \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64
> ++#define INSN_LA_TLS_IE64          \
> ++  "pcalau12i %1,%%ie_pc_hi20(%2);"  \
> ++  "ld.d %1,%1,%%ie_pc_lo12(%2);",  \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64, 0
> ++/* For ie64 pic.  */
> ++#define INSN_LA_TLS_IE64_LARGE_PCREL  \
> ++  "pcalau12i %1,%%ie_pc_hi20(%3);"    \
> ++  "addi.d %2,$r0,%%ie_pc_lo12(%3);"  \
> ++  "lu32i.d %2,%%ie64_pc_lo20(%3);"   \
> ++  "lu52i.d %2,%2,%%ie64_pc_hi12(%3);"\
> ++  "ldx.d %1,%1,%2;",                \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,                     \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_gabs
> ++/* For ie64 abs.  */
> ++#define INSN_LA_TLS_IE64_LARGE_ABS  \
> ++  "lu12i.w %1,%%ie_hi20(%2);"     \
> ++  "ori %1,%1,%%ie_lo12(%2);"      \
> ++  "lu32i.d %1,%%ie64_lo20(%2);"    \
> ++  "lu52i.d %1,%1,%%ie64_hi12(%2);" \
> ++  "ld.d %1,%1,0",                 \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,                   \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_gpcr
> ++
> ++/* For LoongArch32/64 cmode=normal.  */
> ++#define INSN_LA_TLS_LD32            \
> ++  "pcalau12i %1,%%ld_pc_hi20(%2);"    \
> ++  "addi.w %1,%1,%%got_pc_lo12(%2);",  \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_ilp32,            \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64
> ++#define INSN_LA_TLS_LD32_ABS        \
> ++  "lu12i.w %1,%%ld_hi20(%2);"       \
> ++  "ori %1,%1,%%got_lo12(%2);",              \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_gabs,                     \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64
> ++#define INSN_LA_TLS_LD64            \
> ++  "pcalau12i %1,%%ld_pc_hi20(%2);"    \
> ++  "addi.d %1,%1,%%got_pc_lo12(%2);",  \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64, 0
> ++#define INSN_LA_TLS_LD64_LARGE_PCREL  \
> ++  "pcalau12i %1,%%ld_pc_hi20(%3);"    \
> ++  "addi.d %2,$r0,%%got_pc_lo12(%3);"  \
> ++  "lu32i.d %2,%%got64_pc_lo20(%3);"   \
> ++  "lu52i.d %2,%2,%%got64_pc_hi12(%3);"\
> ++  "add.d %1,%1,%2;",                \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,                     \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_gabs
> ++#define INSN_LA_TLS_LD64_LARGE_ABS    \
> ++  "lu12i.w %1,%%ld_hi20(%2);"       \
> ++  "ori %1,%1,%%got_lo12(%2);"       \
> ++  "lu32i.d %1,%%got64_lo20(%2);"      \
> ++  "lu52i.d %1,%1,%%got64_hi12(%2);",  \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,                     \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_gpcr
> ++
> ++#define INSN_LA_TLS_GD32            \
> ++  "pcalau12i %1,%%gd_pc_hi20(%2);"    \
> ++  "addi.w %1,%1,%%got_pc_lo12(%2);",  \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_ilp32,            \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64
> ++#define INSN_LA_TLS_GD32_ABS        \
> ++  "lu12i.w %1,%%gd_hi20(%2);"       \
> ++  "ori %1,%1,%%got_lo12(%2);",              \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_gabs,                     \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64
> ++#define INSN_LA_TLS_GD64            \
> ++  "pcalau12i %1,%%gd_pc_hi20(%2);"    \
> ++  "addi.d %1,%1,%%got_pc_lo12(%2);",  \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64, 0
> ++#define INSN_LA_TLS_GD64_LARGE_PCREL  \
> ++  "pcalau12i %1,%%gd_pc_hi20(%3);"    \
> ++  "addi.d %2,$r0,%%got_pc_lo12(%3);"  \
> ++  "lu32i.d %2,%%got64_pc_lo20(%3);"   \
> ++  "lu52i.d %2,%2,%%got64_pc_hi12(%3);"\
> ++  "add.d %1,%1,%2;",                \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,                     \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_gabs
> ++#define INSN_LA_TLS_GD64_LARGE_ABS    \
> ++  "lu12i.w %1,%%gd_hi20(%2);"       \
> ++  "ori %1,%1,%%got_lo12(%2);"       \
> ++  "lu32i.d %1,%%got64_lo20(%2);"      \
> ++  "lu52i.d %1,%1,%%got64_hi12(%2);",  \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,                     \
> ++  &LARCH_opts.ase_gpcr
> ++
> ++
> ++static struct loongarch_opcode loongarch_macro_opcodes[] =
> ++{
> ++  /* match,    mask,     name, format, macro, include, exclude, pinfo.
> */
> ++  { 0, 0, "li.w", "r,sc", "%f",       0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0, 0, "li.d", "r,sc", "%f",       0, 0, 0 },
> ++
> ++  { 0, 0, "la",               "r,la",   "la.global %1,%2",    0,
>               0, 0 },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.global",        "r,la",   "la.pcrel %1,%2",
>  &LARCH_opts.ase_gpcr,   0, 0 },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.global",        "r,r,la", "la.pcrel %1,%2,%3",
> &LARCH_opts.ase_gpcr,   0, 0 },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.global",        "r,la",   "la.abs %1,%2",
>  &LARCH_opts.ase_gabs,   0, 0 },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.global",        "r,r,la", "la.abs %1,%3",
>  &LARCH_opts.ase_gabs,   0, 0 },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.global",        "r,la",   "la.got %1,%2",       0,
>               0, 0 },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.global",        "r,r,la", "la.got %1,%2,%3",
> &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,   0, 0 },
> ++
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.local", "r,la",   "la.abs %1,%2",
>  &LARCH_opts.ase_labs,   0, 0 },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.local", "r,r,la", "la.abs %1,%3",
>  &LARCH_opts.ase_labs,   0, 0 },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.local", "r,la",   "la.pcrel %1,%2",     0,
>       0, 0 },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.local", "r,r,la", "la.pcrel %1,%2,%3",
> &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,   0, 0 },
> ++
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.abs",   "r,la",   INSN_LA_ABS32,                0 },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.abs",   "r,la",   INSN_LA_ABS64,                0 },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.pcrel", "r,la",   INSN_LA_PCREL32,              0 },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.pcrel", "r,la",   INSN_LA_PCREL64,              0 },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.pcrel", "r,r,la", INSN_LA_PCREL64_LARGE,        0 },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.got",   "r,la",   INSN_LA_GOT32,                0 },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.got",   "r,la",   INSN_LA_GOT32_ABS,            0 },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.got",   "r,la",   INSN_LA_GOT64,                0 },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.got",   "r,la",   INSN_LA_GOT64_LARGE_ABS,      0 },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.got",   "r,r,la", INSN_LA_GOT64_LARGE_PCREL,    0 },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.tls.le",        "r,l",    INSN_LA_TLS_LE,               0
> },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.tls.le",        "r,l",    INSN_LA_TLS_LE64_LARGE,       0
> },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.tls.ie",        "r,l",    INSN_LA_TLS_IE32,             0
> },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.tls.ie",        "r,l",    INSN_LA_TLS_IE32_ABS,         0
> },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.tls.ie",        "r,l",    INSN_LA_TLS_IE64,             0
> },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.tls.ie",        "r,l",    INSN_LA_TLS_IE64_LARGE_ABS,   0
> },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.tls.ie",        "r,r,l",  INSN_LA_TLS_IE64_LARGE_PCREL, 0
> },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.tls.ld",        "r,l",    INSN_LA_TLS_LD32,             0
> },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.tls.ld",        "r,l",    INSN_LA_TLS_LD32_ABS,         0
> },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.tls.ld",        "r,l",    INSN_LA_TLS_LD64,             0
> },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.tls.ld",        "r,l",    INSN_LA_TLS_LD64_LARGE_ABS,   0
> },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.tls.ld",        "r,r,l",  INSN_LA_TLS_LD64_LARGE_PCREL, 0
> },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.tls.gd",        "r,l",    INSN_LA_TLS_GD32,             0
> },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.tls.gd",        "r,l",    INSN_LA_TLS_GD32_ABS,         0
> },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.tls.gd",        "r,l",    INSN_LA_TLS_GD64,             0
> },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.tls.gd",        "r,l",    INSN_LA_TLS_GD64_LARGE_ABS,   0
> },
> ++  { 0, 0, "la.tls.gd",        "r,r,l",  INSN_LA_TLS_GD64_LARGE_PCREL, 0
> },
> ++
> ++  { 0 } /* Terminate the list.  */
> ++};
> ++
> ++static struct loongarch_opcode loongarch_fix_opcodes[] =
> ++{
> ++  /* match,   mask,           name,           format,
>      macro,                  include, exclude, pinfo.  */
> ++  { 0x00001000, 0xfffffc00,   "clo.w",        "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00001400, 0xfffffc00,   "clz.w",        "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00001800, 0xfffffc00,   "cto.w",        "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00001c00, 0xfffffc00,   "ctz.w",        "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00002000, 0xfffffc00,   "clo.d",        "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00002400, 0xfffffc00,   "clz.d",        "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00002800, 0xfffffc00,   "cto.d",        "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00002c00, 0xfffffc00,   "ctz.d",        "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00003000, 0xfffffc00,   "revb.2h",      "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00003400, 0xfffffc00,   "revb.4h",      "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00003800, 0xfffffc00,   "revb.2w",      "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00003c00, 0xfffffc00,   "revb.d",       "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00004000, 0xfffffc00,   "revh.2w",      "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00004400, 0xfffffc00,   "revh.d",       "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00004800, 0xfffffc00,   "bitrev.4b",    "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00004c00, 0xfffffc00,   "bitrev.8b",    "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00005000, 0xfffffc00,   "bitrev.w",     "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00005400, 0xfffffc00,   "bitrev.d",     "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00005800, 0xfffffc00,   "ext.w.h",      "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00005c00, 0xfffffc00,   "ext.w.b",      "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  /* or %1,%2,$r0  */
> ++  { 0x00150000, 0xfffffc00,   "move",         "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00006000, 0xfffffc00,   "rdtimel.w",    "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00006400, 0xfffffc00,   "rdtimeh.w",    "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00006800, 0xfffffc00,   "rdtime.d",     "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00006c00, 0xfffffc00,   "cpucfg",       "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00010000, 0xffff801f,   "asrtle.d",     "r5:5,r10:5",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00018000, 0xffff801f,   "asrtgt.d",     "r5:5,r10:5",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00040000, 0xfffe0000,   "alsl.w",
>  "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5,u15:2+1",      0,                      0,      0,      0
> },
> ++  { 0x00060000, 0xfffe0000,   "alsl.wu",
> "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5,u15:2+1",      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00080000, 0xfffe0000,   "bytepick.w",   "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5,u15:2",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x000c0000, 0xfffc0000,   "bytepick.d",   "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5,u15:3",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00100000, 0xffff8000,   "add.w",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00108000, 0xffff8000,   "add.d",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00110000, 0xffff8000,   "sub.w",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00118000, 0xffff8000,   "sub.d",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00120000, 0xffff8000,   "slt",          "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00128000, 0xffff8000,   "sltu",         "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00130000, 0xffff8000,   "maskeqz",      "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00138000, 0xffff8000,   "masknez",      "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00140000, 0xffff8000,   "nor",          "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00148000, 0xffff8000,   "and",          "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00150000, 0xffff8000,   "or",           "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00158000, 0xffff8000,   "xor",          "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00160000, 0xffff8000,   "orn",          "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00168000, 0xffff8000,   "andn",         "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00170000, 0xffff8000,   "sll.w",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00178000, 0xffff8000,   "srl.w",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00180000, 0xffff8000,   "sra.w",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00188000, 0xffff8000,   "sll.d",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00190000, 0xffff8000,   "srl.d",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00198000, 0xffff8000,   "sra.d",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x001b0000, 0xffff8000,   "rotr.w",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x001b8000, 0xffff8000,   "rotr.d",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x001c0000, 0xffff8000,   "mul.w",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x001c8000, 0xffff8000,   "mulh.w",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x001d0000, 0xffff8000,   "mulh.wu",      "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x001d8000, 0xffff8000,   "mul.d",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x001e0000, 0xffff8000,   "mulh.d",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x001e8000, 0xffff8000,   "mulh.du",      "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x001f0000, 0xffff8000,   "mulw.d.w",     "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x001f8000, 0xffff8000,   "mulw.d.wu",    "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00200000, 0xffff8000,   "div.w",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00208000, 0xffff8000,   "mod.w",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00210000, 0xffff8000,   "div.wu",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00218000, 0xffff8000,   "mod.wu",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00220000, 0xffff8000,   "div.d",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00228000, 0xffff8000,   "mod.d",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00230000, 0xffff8000,   "div.du",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00238000, 0xffff8000,   "mod.du",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00240000, 0xffff8000,   "crc.w.b.w",    "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00248000, 0xffff8000,   "crc.w.h.w",    "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00250000, 0xffff8000,   "crc.w.w.w",    "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00258000, 0xffff8000,   "crc.w.d.w",    "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00260000, 0xffff8000,   "crcc.w.b.w",   "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00268000, 0xffff8000,   "crcc.w.h.w",   "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00270000, 0xffff8000,   "crcc.w.w.w",   "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00278000, 0xffff8000,   "crcc.w.d.w",   "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x002a0000, 0xffff8000,   "break",        "u0:15",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x002a8000, 0xffff8000,   "dbcl",         "u0:15",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x002b0000, 0xffff8000,   "syscall",      "u0:15",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x002c0000, 0xfffe0000,   "alsl.d",
>  "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5,u15:2+1",      0,                      0,      0,      0
> },
> ++  { 0x00408000, 0xffff8000,   "slli.w",       "r0:5,r5:5,u10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00410000, 0xffff0000,   "slli.d",       "r0:5,r5:5,u10:6",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00448000, 0xffff8000,   "srli.w",       "r0:5,r5:5,u10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00450000, 0xffff0000,   "srli.d",       "r0:5,r5:5,u10:6",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00488000, 0xffff8000,   "srai.w",       "r0:5,r5:5,u10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00490000, 0xffff0000,   "srai.d",       "r0:5,r5:5,u10:6",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x004c8000, 0xffff8000,   "rotri.w",      "r0:5,r5:5,u10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x004d0000, 0xffff0000,   "rotri.d",      "r0:5,r5:5,u10:6",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00600000, 0xffe08000,   "bstrins.w",    "r0:5,r5:5,u16:5,u10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00608000, 0xffe08000,   "bstrpick.w",   "r0:5,r5:5,u16:5,u10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00800000, 0xffc00000,   "bstrins.d",    "r0:5,r5:5,u16:6,u10:6",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x00c00000, 0xffc00000,   "bstrpick.d",   "r0:5,r5:5,u16:6,u10:6",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0 } /* Terminate the list.  */
> ++};
> ++
> ++static struct loongarch_opcode loongarch_single_float_opcodes[] =
> ++{
> ++  /* match,   mask,           name,           format,
>      macro,                  include, exclude, pinfo.  */
> ++  { 0x01008000, 0xffff8000,   "fadd.s",       "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01028000, 0xffff8000,   "fsub.s",       "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01048000, 0xffff8000,   "fmul.s",       "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01068000, 0xffff8000,   "fdiv.s",       "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01088000, 0xffff8000,   "fmax.s",       "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x010a8000, 0xffff8000,   "fmin.s",       "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x010c8000, 0xffff8000,   "fmaxa.s",      "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x010e8000, 0xffff8000,   "fmina.s",      "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01108000, 0xffff8000,   "fscaleb.s",    "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01128000, 0xffff8000,   "fcopysign.s",  "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01140400, 0xfffffc00,   "fabs.s",       "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01141400, 0xfffffc00,   "fneg.s",       "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01142400, 0xfffffc00,   "flogb.s",      "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01143400, 0xfffffc00,   "fclass.s",     "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01144400, 0xfffffc00,   "fsqrt.s",      "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01145400, 0xfffffc00,   "frecip.s",     "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01146400, 0xfffffc00,   "frsqrt.s",     "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01149400, 0xfffffc00,   "fmov.s",       "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0114a400, 0xfffffc00,   "movgr2fr.w",   "f0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0114ac00, 0xfffffc00,   "movgr2frh.w",  "f0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0114b400, 0xfffffc00,   "movfr2gr.s",   "r0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0114bc00, 0xfffffc00,   "movfrh2gr.s",  "r0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0114c000, 0xfffffc00,   "movgr2fcsr",   "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0114c800, 0xfffffc00,   "movfcsr2gr",   "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0114d000, 0xfffffc18,   "movfr2cf",     "c0:3,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0114d400, 0xffffff00,   "movcf2fr",     "f0:5,c5:3",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0114d800, 0xfffffc18,   "movgr2cf",     "c0:3,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0114dc00, 0xffffff00,   "movcf2gr",     "r0:5,c5:3",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011a0400, 0xfffffc00,   "ftintrm.w.s",  "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011a2400, 0xfffffc00,   "ftintrm.l.s",  "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011a4400, 0xfffffc00,   "ftintrp.w.s",  "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011a6400, 0xfffffc00,   "ftintrp.l.s",  "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011a8400, 0xfffffc00,   "ftintrz.w.s",  "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011aa400, 0xfffffc00,   "ftintrz.l.s",  "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011ac400, 0xfffffc00,   "ftintrne.w.s", "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011ae400, 0xfffffc00,   "ftintrne.l.s", "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011b0400, 0xfffffc00,   "ftint.w.s",    "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011b2400, 0xfffffc00,   "ftint.l.s",    "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011d1000, 0xfffffc00,   "ffint.s.w",    "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011d1800, 0xfffffc00,   "ffint.s.l",    "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011e4400, 0xfffffc00,   "frint.s",      "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0 } /* Terminate the list.  */
> ++};
> ++static struct loongarch_opcode loongarch_double_float_opcodes[] =
> ++{
> ++  /* match,   mask,           name,           format,
>      macro,                  include, exclude, pinfo.  */
> ++  { 0x01010000, 0xffff8000,   "fadd.d",       "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01030000, 0xffff8000,   "fsub.d",       "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01050000, 0xffff8000,   "fmul.d",       "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01070000, 0xffff8000,   "fdiv.d",       "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01090000, 0xffff8000,   "fmax.d",       "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x010b0000, 0xffff8000,   "fmin.d",       "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x010d0000, 0xffff8000,   "fmaxa.d",      "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x010f0000, 0xffff8000,   "fmina.d",      "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01110000, 0xffff8000,   "fscaleb.d",    "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01130000, 0xffff8000,   "fcopysign.d",  "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01140800, 0xfffffc00,   "fabs.d",       "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01141800, 0xfffffc00,   "fneg.d",       "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01142800, 0xfffffc00,   "flogb.d",      "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01143800, 0xfffffc00,   "fclass.d",     "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01144800, 0xfffffc00,   "fsqrt.d",      "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01145800, 0xfffffc00,   "frecip.d",     "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01146800, 0xfffffc00,   "frsqrt.d",     "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01149800, 0xfffffc00,   "fmov.d",       "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0114a800, 0xfffffc00,   "movgr2fr.d",   "f0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0114b800, 0xfffffc00,   "movfr2gr.d",   "r0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01191800, 0xfffffc00,   "fcvt.s.d",     "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x01192400, 0xfffffc00,   "fcvt.d.s",     "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011a0800, 0xfffffc00,   "ftintrm.w.d",  "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011a2800, 0xfffffc00,   "ftintrm.l.d",  "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011a4800, 0xfffffc00,   "ftintrp.w.d",  "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011a6800, 0xfffffc00,   "ftintrp.l.d",  "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011a8800, 0xfffffc00,   "ftintrz.w.d",  "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011aa800, 0xfffffc00,   "ftintrz.l.d",  "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011ac800, 0xfffffc00,   "ftintrne.w.d", "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011ae800, 0xfffffc00,   "ftintrne.l.d", "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011b0800, 0xfffffc00,   "ftint.w.d",    "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011b2800, 0xfffffc00,   "ftint.l.d",    "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011d2000, 0xfffffc00,   "ffint.d.w",    "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011d2800, 0xfffffc00,   "ffint.d.l",    "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x011e4800, 0xfffffc00,   "frint.d",      "f0:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0 } /* Terminate the list.  */
> ++};
> ++
> ++static struct loongarch_opcode loongarch_imm_opcodes[] =
> ++{
> ++  /* match,   mask,           name,           format,
>      macro,                  include, exclude, pinfo.  */
> ++  { 0x02000000, 0xffc00000,   "slti",         "r0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x02400000, 0xffc00000,   "sltui",        "r0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x02800000, 0xffc00000,   "addi.w",       "r0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x02c00000, 0xffc00000,   "addi.d",       "r0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x03000000, 0xffc00000,   "lu52i.d",      "r0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "nop",          "",
>      "andi $r0,$r0,0",       0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x03400000, 0xffc00000,   "andi",         "r0:5,r5:5,u10:12",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x03800000, 0xffc00000,   "ori",          "r0:5,r5:5,u10:12",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x03c00000, 0xffc00000,   "xori",         "r0:5,r5:5,u10:12",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x10000000, 0xfc000000,   "addu16i.d",    "r0:5,r5:5,s10:16",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x14000000, 0xfe000000,   "lu12i.w",      "r0:5,s5:20",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x16000000, 0xfe000000,   "lu32i.d",      "r0:5,s5:20",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x18000000, 0xfe000000,   "pcaddi",       "r0:5,s5:20",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x1a000000, 0xfe000000,   "pcalau12i",    "r0:5,s5:20",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x1c000000, 0xfe000000,   "pcaddu12i",    "r0:5,s5:20",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x1e000000, 0xfe000000,   "pcaddu18i",    "r0:5,s5:20",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0 } /* Terminate the list.  */
> ++};
> ++
> ++static struct loongarch_opcode loongarch_privilege_opcodes[] =
> ++{
> ++  /* match,   mask,           name,           format,
>      macro,                  include, exclude, pinfo.  */
> ++  { 0x04000000, 0xff0003e0,   "csrrd",        "r0:5,u10:14",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x04000020, 0xff0003e0,   "csrwr",        "r0:5,u10:14",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x04000000, 0xff000000,   "csrxchg",      "r0:5,r5:5,u10:14",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x06000000, 0xffc00000,   "cacop",        "u0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x06400000, 0xfffc0000,   "lddir",        "r0:5,r5:5,u10:8",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x06440000, 0xfffc001f,   "ldpte",        "r5:5,u10:8",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x06480000, 0xfffffc00,   "iocsrrd.b",    "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x06480400, 0xfffffc00,   "iocsrrd.h",    "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x06480800, 0xfffffc00,   "iocsrrd.w",    "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x06480c00, 0xfffffc00,   "iocsrrd.d",    "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x06481000, 0xfffffc00,   "iocsrwr.b",    "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x06481400, 0xfffffc00,   "iocsrwr.h",    "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x06481800, 0xfffffc00,   "iocsrwr.w",    "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x06481c00, 0xfffffc00,   "iocsrwr.d",    "r0:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x06482000, 0xffffffff,   "tlbclr",       "",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x06482400, 0xffffffff,   "tlbflush",     "",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x06482800, 0xffffffff,   "tlbsrch",      "",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x06482c00, 0xffffffff,   "tlbrd",        "",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x06483000, 0xffffffff,   "tlbwr",        "",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x06483400, 0xffffffff,   "tlbfill",      "",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x06483800, 0xffffffff,   "ertn",         "",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x06488000, 0xffff8000,   "idle",         "u0:15",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x06498000, 0xffff8000,   "invtlb",       "u0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0 } /* Terminate the list.  */
> ++};
> ++
> ++static struct loongarch_opcode loongarch_4opt_single_float_opcodes[] =
> ++{
> ++  /* match,   mask,           name,           format,
>      macro,                  include, exclude, pinfo.  */
> ++  { 0x08100000, 0xfff00000,   "fmadd.s",      "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5,f15:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x08500000, 0xfff00000,   "fmsub.s",      "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5,f15:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x08900000, 0xfff00000,   "fnmadd.s",     "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5,f15:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x08d00000, 0xfff00000,   "fnmsub.s",     "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5,f15:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c100000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.caf.s",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c108000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.saf.s",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c110000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.clt.s",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c118000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.slt.s",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c118000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.sgt.s",   "c0:3,f10:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c120000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.ceq.s",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c128000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.seq.s",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c130000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.cle.s",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c138000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.sle.s",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c138000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.sge.s",   "c0:3,f10:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c140000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.cun.s",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c148000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.sun.s",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c150000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.cult.s",  "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c150000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.cugt.s",  "c0:3,f10:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c158000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.sult.s",  "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c160000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.cueq.s",  "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c168000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.sueq.s",  "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c170000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.cule.s",  "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c170000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.cuge.s",  "c0:3,f10:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c178000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.sule.s",  "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c180000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.cne.s",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c188000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.sne.s",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c1a0000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.cor.s",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c1a8000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.sor.s",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c1c0000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.cune.s",  "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c1c8000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.sune.s",  "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0d000000, 0xfffc0000,   "fsel",         "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5,c15:3",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0 } /* Terminate the list.  */
> ++};
> ++
> ++static struct loongarch_opcode loongarch_4opt_double_float_opcodes[] =
> ++{
> ++  /* match,   mask,           name,           format,
>      macro,                  include, exclude, pinfo.  */
> ++  { 0x08200000, 0xfff00000,   "fmadd.d",      "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5,f15:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x08600000, 0xfff00000,   "fmsub.d",      "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5,f15:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x08a00000, 0xfff00000,   "fnmadd.d",     "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5,f15:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x08e00000, 0xfff00000,   "fnmsub.d",     "f0:5,f5:5,f10:5,f15:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c200000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.caf.d",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c208000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.saf.d",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c210000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.clt.d",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c218000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.slt.d",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c218000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.sgt.d",   "c0:3,f10:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c220000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.ceq.d",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c228000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.seq.d",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c230000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.cle.d",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c238000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.sle.d",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c238000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.sge.d",   "c0:3,f10:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c240000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.cun.d",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c248000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.sun.d",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c250000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.cult.d",  "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c250000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.cugt.d",  "c0:3,f10:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c258000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.sult.d",  "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c260000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.cueq.d",  "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c268000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.sueq.d",  "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c270000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.cule.d",  "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c270000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.cuge.d",  "c0:3,f10:5,f5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c278000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.sule.d",  "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c280000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.cne.d",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c288000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.sne.d",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c2a0000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.cor.d",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c2a8000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.sor.d",   "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c2c0000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.cune.d",  "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0c2c8000, 0xffff8018,   "fcmp.sune.d",  "c0:3,f5:5,f10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0 } /* Terminate the list.  */
> ++};
> ++
> ++static struct loongarch_opcode loongarch_load_store_opcodes[] =
> ++{
> ++  /* match,   mask,           name,           format,
>      macro,                  include, exclude, pinfo.  */
> ++  { 0x20000000, 0xff000000,   "ll.w",         "r0:5,r5:5,s10:14<<2",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x21000000, 0xff000000,   "sc.w",         "r0:5,r5:5,s10:14<<2",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x22000000, 0xff000000,   "ll.d",         "r0:5,r5:5,s10:14<<2",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x23000000, 0xff000000,   "sc.d",         "r0:5,r5:5,s10:14<<2",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x24000000, 0xff000000,   "ldptr.w",      "r0:5,r5:5,s10:14<<2",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x25000000, 0xff000000,   "stptr.w",      "r0:5,r5:5,s10:14<<2",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x26000000, 0xff000000,   "ldptr.d",      "r0:5,r5:5,s10:14<<2",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x27000000, 0xff000000,   "stptr.d",      "r0:5,r5:5,s10:14<<2",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x28000000, 0xffc00000,   "ld.b",         "r0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x28400000, 0xffc00000,   "ld.h",         "r0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x28800000, 0xffc00000,   "ld.w",         "r0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x28c00000, 0xffc00000,   "ld.d",         "r0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x29000000, 0xffc00000,   "st.b",         "r0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x29400000, 0xffc00000,   "st.h",         "r0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x29800000, 0xffc00000,   "st.w",         "r0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x29c00000, 0xffc00000,   "st.d",         "r0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x2a000000, 0xffc00000,   "ld.bu",        "r0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x2a400000, 0xffc00000,   "ld.hu",        "r0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>        0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x2a800000, 0xffc00000,   "ld.wu",        "r0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x2ac00000, 0xffc00000,   "preld",        "u0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>      0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38000000, 0xffff8000,   "ldx.b",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38040000, 0xffff8000,   "ldx.h",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38080000, 0xffff8000,   "ldx.w",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x380c0000, 0xffff8000,   "ldx.d",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38100000, 0xffff8000,   "stx.b",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38140000, 0xffff8000,   "stx.h",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38180000, 0xffff8000,   "stx.w",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x381c0000, 0xffff8000,   "stx.d",        "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38200000, 0xffff8000,   "ldx.bu",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38240000, 0xffff8000,   "ldx.hu",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38280000, 0xffff8000,   "ldx.wu",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x382c0000, 0xffff8000,   "preldx",       "u0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "amswap.w",     "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "amswap.w %1,%2,%3",    0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38600000, 0xffff8000,   "amswap.w",     "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "amswap.d",     "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "amswap.d %1,%2,%3",    0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38608000, 0xffff8000,   "amswap.d",     "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "amadd.w",      "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "amadd.w %1,%2,%3",     0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38610000, 0xffff8000,   "amadd.w",      "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "amadd.d",      "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "amadd.d %1,%2,%3",     0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38618000, 0xffff8000,   "amadd.d",      "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "amand.w",      "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "amand.w %1,%2,%3",     0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38620000, 0xffff8000,   "amand.w",      "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "amand.d",      "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "amand.d %1,%2,%3",     0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38628000, 0xffff8000,   "amand.d",      "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "amor.w",       "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "amor.w %1,%2,%3",      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38630000, 0xffff8000,   "amor.w",       "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "amor.d",       "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "amor.d %1,%2,%3",      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38638000, 0xffff8000,   "amor.d",       "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "amxor.w",      "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "amxor.w %1,%2,%3",     0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38640000, 0xffff8000,   "amxor.w",      "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "amxor.d",      "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "amxor.d %1,%2,%3",     0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38648000, 0xffff8000,   "amxor.d",      "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "ammax.w",      "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "ammax.w %1,%2,%3",     0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38650000, 0xffff8000,   "ammax.w",      "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "ammax.d",      "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "ammax.d %1,%2,%3",     0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38658000, 0xffff8000,   "ammax.d",      "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "ammin.w",      "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "ammin.w %1,%2,%3",     0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38660000, 0xffff8000,   "ammin.w",      "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "ammin.d",      "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "ammin.d %1,%2,%3",     0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38668000, 0xffff8000,   "ammin.d",      "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "ammax.wu",     "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "ammax.wu %1,%2,%3",    0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38670000, 0xffff8000,   "ammax.wu",     "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "ammax.du",     "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "ammax.du %1,%2,%3",    0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38678000, 0xffff8000,   "ammax.du",     "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "ammin.wu",     "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "ammin.wu %1,%2,%3",    0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38680000, 0xffff8000,   "ammin.wu",     "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "ammin.du",     "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "ammin.du %1,%2,%3",    0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38688000, 0xffff8000,   "ammin.du",     "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "amswap_db.w",  "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "amswap_db.w %1,%2,%3", 0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38690000, 0xffff8000,   "amswap_db.w",  "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "amswap_db.d",  "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "amswap_db.d %1,%2,%3", 0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38698000, 0xffff8000,   "amswap_db.d",  "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "amadd_db.w",   "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "amadd_db.w %1,%2,%3",  0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x386a0000, 0xffff8000,   "amadd_db.w",   "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "amadd_db.d",   "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "amadd_db.d %1,%2,%3",  0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x386a8000, 0xffff8000,   "amadd_db.d",   "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "amand_db.w",   "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "amand_db.w %1,%2,%3",  0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x386b0000, 0xffff8000,   "amand_db.w",   "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "amand_db.d",   "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "amand_db.d %1,%2,%3",  0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x386b8000, 0xffff8000,   "amand_db.d",   "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "amor_db.w",    "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "amor_db.w %1,%2,%3",   0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x386c0000, 0xffff8000,   "amor_db.w",    "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "amor_db.d",    "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "amor_db.d %1,%2,%3",   0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x386c8000, 0xffff8000,   "amor_db.d",    "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "amxor_db.w",   "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "amxor_db.w %1,%2,%3",  0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x386d0000, 0xffff8000,   "amxor_db.w",   "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "amxor_db.d",   "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "amxor_db.d %1,%2,%3",  0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x386d8000, 0xffff8000,   "amxor_db.d",   "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "ammax_db.w",   "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "ammax_db.w %1,%2,%3",  0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x386e0000, 0xffff8000,   "ammax_db.w",   "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "ammax_db.d",   "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "ammax_db.d %1,%2,%3",  0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x386e8000, 0xffff8000,   "ammax_db.d",   "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "ammin_db.w",   "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "ammin_db.w %1,%2,%3",  0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x386f0000, 0xffff8000,   "ammin_db.w",   "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "ammin_db.d",   "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "ammin_db.d %1,%2,%3",  0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x386f8000, 0xffff8000,   "ammin_db.d",   "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "ammax_db.wu",  "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "ammax_db.wu %1,%2,%3", 0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38700000, 0xffff8000,   "ammax_db.wu",  "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "ammax_db.du",  "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "ammax_db.du %1,%2,%3", 0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38708000, 0xffff8000,   "ammax_db.du",  "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "ammin_db.wu",  "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "ammin_db.wu %1,%2,%3", 0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38710000, 0xffff8000,   "ammin_db.wu",  "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "ammin_db.du",  "r,r,r,u0:0",
>      "ammin_db.du %1,%2,%3", 0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38718000, 0xffff8000,   "ammin_db.du",  "r0:5,r10:5,r5:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38720000, 0xffff8000,   "dbar",         "u0:15",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38728000, 0xffff8000,   "ibar",         "u0:15",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38780000, 0xffff8000,   "ldgt.b",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38788000, 0xffff8000,   "ldgt.h",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38790000, 0xffff8000,   "ldgt.w",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38798000, 0xffff8000,   "ldgt.d",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x387a0000, 0xffff8000,   "ldle.b",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x387a8000, 0xffff8000,   "ldle.h",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x387b0000, 0xffff8000,   "ldle.w",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x387b8000, 0xffff8000,   "ldle.d",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x387c0000, 0xffff8000,   "stgt.b",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x387c8000, 0xffff8000,   "stgt.h",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x387d0000, 0xffff8000,   "stgt.w",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x387d8000, 0xffff8000,   "stgt.d",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x387e0000, 0xffff8000,   "stle.b",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x387e8000, 0xffff8000,   "stle.h",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x387f0000, 0xffff8000,   "stle.w",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x387f8000, 0xffff8000,   "stle.d",       "r0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,                      0,      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0 } /* Terminate the list.  */
> ++};
> ++
> ++static struct loongarch_opcode
> loongarch_single_float_load_store_opcodes[] =
> ++{
> ++  /* match,   mask,           name,           format,
>      macro,  include,                exclude, pinfo.  */
> ++  { 0x2b000000, 0xffc00000,   "fld.s",        "f0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>      0,      0,                      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x2b400000, 0xffc00000,   "fst.s",        "f0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>      0,      0,                      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38300000, 0xffff8000,   "fldx.s",       "f0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,      &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,   0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38380000, 0xffff8000,   "fstx.s",       "f0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,      &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,   0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38740000, 0xffff8000,   "fldgt.s",      "f0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,      &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,   0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38750000, 0xffff8000,   "fldle.s",      "f0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,      &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,   0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38760000, 0xffff8000,   "fstgt.s",      "f0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,      &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,   0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38770000, 0xffff8000,   "fstle.s",      "f0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,      &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,   0,      0 },
> ++  { 0 } /* Terminate the list.  */
> ++};
> ++
> ++static struct loongarch_opcode
> loongarch_double_float_load_store_opcodes[] =
> ++{
> ++  /* match,   mask,           name,           format,
>      macro,  include,                exclude, pinfo.  */
> ++  { 0x2b800000, 0xffc00000,   "fld.d",        "f0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>      0,      0,                      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x2bc00000, 0xffc00000,   "fst.d",        "f0:5,r5:5,s10:12",
>      0,      0,                      0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38340000, 0xffff8000,   "fldx.d",       "f0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,      &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,   0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x383c0000, 0xffff8000,   "fstx.d",       "f0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,      &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,   0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38748000, 0xffff8000,   "fldgt.d",      "f0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,      &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,   0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38758000, 0xffff8000,   "fldle.d",      "f0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,      &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,   0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38768000, 0xffff8000,   "fstgt.d",      "f0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,      &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,   0,      0 },
> ++  { 0x38778000, 0xffff8000,   "fstle.d",      "f0:5,r5:5,r10:5",
>       0,      &LARCH_opts.ase_lp64,   0,      0 },
> ++  { 0 } /* Terminate the list.  */
> ++};
> ++
> ++static struct loongarch_opcode loongarch_float_jmp_opcodes[] =
> ++{
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "bceqz",        "c,la",
>      "bceqz %1,%%b21(%2)",           0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x48000000, 0xfc000300,   "bceqz",        "c5:3,sb0:5|10:16<<2",
>       0,                              0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "bcnez",        "c,la",
>      "bcnez %1,%%b21(%2)",           0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x48000100, 0xfc000300,   "bcnez",        "c5:3,sb0:5|10:16<<2",
>       0,                              0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0 } /* Terminate the list.  */
> ++};
> ++
> ++static struct loongarch_opcode loongarch_jmp_opcodes[] =
> ++{
> ++  /* match,   mask,           name,           format,
>      macro,                  include, exclude, pinfo.  */
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "bltz",         "r,la",
>      "bltz %1,%%b16(%2)",            0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x60000000, 0xfc00001f,   "bltz",         "r5:5,sb10:16<<2",
>       0,                              0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "bgtz",         "r,la",
>      "bgtz %1,%%b16(%2)",            0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x60000000, 0xfc0003e0,   "bgtz",         "r0:5,sb10:16<<2",
>       0,                              0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "bgez",         "r,la",
>      "bgez %1,%%b16(%2)",            0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x64000000, 0xfc00001f,   "bgez",         "r5:5,sb10:16<<2",
>       0,                              0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "blez",         "r,la",
>      "blez %1,%%b16(%2)",            0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x64000000, 0xfc0003e0,   "blez",         "r0:5,sb10:16<<2",
>       0,                              0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "beqz",         "r,la",
>      "beqz %1,%%b21(%2)",            0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x40000000, 0xfc000000,   "beqz",         "r5:5,sb0:5|10:16<<2",
>       0,                              0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "bnez",         "r,la",
>      "bnez %1,%%b21(%2)",            0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x44000000, 0xfc000000,   "bnez",         "r5:5,sb0:5|10:16<<2",
>       0,                              0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "jr",           "r",
>       "jirl $r0,%1,0",                0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x50000000, 0xfc000000,   "b",            "sb0:10|10:16<<2",
>       0,                              0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "b",            "la",
>      "b %%b26(%1)",                  0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x4c000000, 0xfc000000,   "jirl",         "r0:5,r5:5,s10:16<<2",
>       0,                              0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "bl",           "la",
>      "bl %%b26(%1)",                 0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x54000000, 0xfc000000,   "bl",           "sb0:10|10:16<<2",
>       0,                              0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "beq",          "r,r,la",
>      "beq %1,%2,%%b16(%3)",          0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x58000000, 0xfc000000,   "beq",          "r5:5,r0:5,sb10:16<<2",
>      0,                              0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "bne",          "r,r,la",
>      "bne %1,%2,%%b16(%3)",          0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x5c000000, 0xfc000000,   "bne",          "r5:5,r0:5,sb10:16<<2",
>      0,                              0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "blt",          "r,r,la",
>      "blt %1,%2,%%b16(%3)",          0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x60000000, 0xfc000000,   "blt",          "r5:5,r0:5,sb10:16<<2",
>      0,                              0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "bgt",          "r,r,la",
>      "bgt %1,%2,%%b16(%3)",          0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x60000000, 0xfc000000,   "bgt",          "r0:5,r5:5,sb10:16<<2",
>      0,                              0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "bge",          "r,r,la",
>      "bge %1,%2,%%b16(%3)",          0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x64000000, 0xfc000000,   "bge",          "r5:5,r0:5,sb10:16<<2",
>      0,                              0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "ble",          "r,r,la",
>      "ble %1,%2,%%b16(%3)",          0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x64000000, 0xfc000000,   "ble",          "r0:5,r5:5,sb10:16<<2",
>      0,                              0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "bltu",         "r,r,la",
>      "bltu %1,%2,%%b16(%3)",         0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x68000000, 0xfc000000,   "bltu",         "r5:5,r0:5,sb10:16<<2",
>      0,                              0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "bgtu",         "r,r,la",
>      "bgtu %1,%2,%%b16(%3)",         0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x68000000, 0xfc000000,   "bgtu",         "r0:5,r5:5,sb10:16<<2",
>      0,                              0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "bgeu",         "r,r,la",
>      "bgeu %1,%2,%%b16(%3)",         0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x6c000000, 0xfc000000,   "bgeu",         "r5:5,r0:5,sb10:16<<2",
>      0,                              0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x0,      0x0,            "bleu",         "r,r,la",
>      "bleu %1,%2,%%b16(%3)",         0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0x6c000000, 0xfc000000,   "bleu",         "r0:5,r5:5,sb10:16<<2",
>      0,                              0, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0 } /* Terminate the list.  */
> ++};
> ++
> ++struct loongarch_ase loongarch_ASEs[] =
> ++{
> ++  { &LARCH_opts.ase_ilp32, loongarch_macro_opcodes,           0, 0, { 0
> }, 0, 0 },
> ++  { &LARCH_opts.ase_ilp32, loongarch_imm_opcodes,             0, 0, { 0
> }, 0, 0 },
> ++  { &LARCH_opts.ase_ilp32, loongarch_privilege_opcodes,               0,
> 0, { 0 }, 0, 0 },
> ++  { &LARCH_opts.ase_ilp32, loongarch_load_store_opcodes,      0, 0, { 0
> }, 0, 0 },
> ++  { &LARCH_opts.ase_ilp32, loongarch_fix_opcodes,             0, 0, { 0
> }, 0, 0 },
> ++  { &LARCH_opts.ase_ilp32, loongarch_jmp_opcodes,             0, 0, { 0
> }, 0, 0 },
> ++  { &LARCH_opts.ase_sf, loongarch_float_jmp_opcodes,          0, 0, { 0
> }, 0, 0 },
> ++  { &LARCH_opts.ase_sf, loongarch_single_float_opcodes,               0,
> 0, { 0 }, 0, 0 },
> ++  { &LARCH_opts.ase_df, loongarch_double_float_opcodes,               0,
> 0, { 0 }, 0, 0 },
> ++  { &LARCH_opts.ase_sf, loongarch_4opt_single_float_opcodes,          0,
> 0, { 0 }, 0, 0 },
> ++  { &LARCH_opts.ase_df, loongarch_4opt_double_float_opcodes,          0,
> 0, { 0 }, 0, 0 },
> ++  { &LARCH_opts.ase_sf, loongarch_single_float_load_store_opcodes,    0,
> 0, { 0 }, 0, 0 },
> ++  { &LARCH_opts.ase_df, loongarch_double_float_load_store_opcodes,    0,
> 0, { 0 }, 0, 0 },
> ++  { 0 },
> ++};
> +diff --git gdb-10.2/opcodes/po/POTFILES.in gdb-10.2/opcodes/po/POTFILES.in
> +index 7572204..84625ac 100644
> +--- gdb-10.2/opcodes/po/POTFILES.in
> ++++ gdb-10.2/opcodes/po/POTFILES.in
> +@@ -108,6 +108,9 @@ lm32-ibld.c
> + lm32-opc.c
> + lm32-opc.h
> + lm32-opinst.c
> ++loongarch-coder.c
> ++loongarch-dis.c
> ++loongarch-opc.c
> + m10200-dis.c
> + m10200-opc.c
> + m10300-dis.c
> +--
> +2.33.0
> diff --git a/lkcd_vmdump_v1.h b/lkcd_vmdump_v1.h
> index 98ee094..3ffb219 100644
> --- a/lkcd_vmdump_v1.h
> +++ b/lkcd_vmdump_v1.h
> @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ typedef struct _dump_header_s {
>         struct new_utsname   dh_utsname;
>
>         /* the dump registers */
> -#if !defined(IA64) && !defined(S390) && !defined(S390X) &&
> !defined(ARM64) && !defined(RISCV64)
> +#if !defined(IA64) && !defined(S390) && !defined(S390X) &&
> !defined(ARM64) && !defined(RISCV64) && !defined(LOONGARCH64)
>         struct pt_regs       dh_regs;
>  #endif
>
> diff --git a/lkcd_vmdump_v2_v3.h b/lkcd_vmdump_v2_v3.h
> index ef3067f..f215446 100644
> --- a/lkcd_vmdump_v2_v3.h
> +++ b/lkcd_vmdump_v2_v3.h
> @@ -37,7 +37,8 @@
>
>  #if defined(ARM) || defined(X86) || defined(PPC) || defined(S390) || \
>         defined(S390X) || defined(ARM64) || defined(MIPS) || \
> -       defined(MIPS64) || defined(SPARC64) || defined(RISCV64)
> +       defined(MIPS64) || defined(SPARC64) || defined(RISCV64) || \
> +       defined(LOONGARCH64)
>
>  /*
>   * Kernel header file for Linux crash dumps.
> @@ -84,7 +85,7 @@ typedef struct _dump_header_asm_s {
>         uint32_t             dha_eip;
>
>         /* the dump registers */
> -#if !defined(S390) && !defined(S390X) && !defined(ARM64) &&
> !defined(RISCV64)
> +#if !defined(S390) && !defined(S390X) && !defined(ARM64) &&
> !defined(RISCV64) && !defined(LOONGARCH64)
>         struct pt_regs       dha_regs;
>  #endif
>
> diff --git a/loongarch64.c b/loongarch64.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..9791e43
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/loongarch64.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
> +/* loongarch64.c - core analysis suite
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2021 Loongson Technology Co., Ltd.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + */
> +
> +#ifdef LOONGARCH64
> +
> +#include <elf.h>
> +#include "defs.h"
> +
> +void
> +loongarch64_dump_machdep_table(ulong arg)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +void
> +loongarch64_init(int when)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +void
> +loongarch64_display_regs_from_elf_notes(int cpu, FILE *ofp)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +#else /* !LOONGARCH64 */
> +
> +#include "defs.h"
> +
> +void
> +loongarch64_display_regs_from_elf_notes(int cpu, FILE *ofp)
> +{
> +       return;
> +}
> +
> +#endif /* !LOONGARCH64 */
> diff --git a/netdump.c b/netdump.c
> index 61ddeaa..9ace50e 100644
> --- a/netdump.c
> +++ b/netdump.c
> @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ static void get_netdump_regs_arm(struct bt_info *, ulong
> *, ulong *);
>  static void get_netdump_regs_arm64(struct bt_info *, ulong *, ulong *);
>  static void get_netdump_regs_mips(struct bt_info *, ulong *, ulong *);
>  static void get_netdump_regs_riscv(struct bt_info *, ulong *, ulong *);
> +static void get_netdump_regs_loongarch64(struct bt_info *, ulong *, ulong
> *);
>  static void check_dumpfile_size(char *);
>  static int proc_kcore_init_32(FILE *, int);
>  static int proc_kcore_init_64(FILE *, int);
> @@ -63,6 +64,7 @@ static char *vmcoreinfo_read_string(const char *);
>  #define READ_PAGESIZE_FROM_VMCOREINFO() \
>         (machine_type("IA64") || machine_type("PPC64") ||
> machine_type("PPC") || machine_type("ARM64"))
>
> +
>  /*
>   * kdump installs NT_PRSTATUS elf notes only to the cpus
>   * that were online during dumping.  Hence we call into
> @@ -312,6 +314,12 @@ is_netdump(char *file, ulong source_query)
>                                 goto bailout;
>                         break;
>
> +               case EM_LOONGARCH:
> +                       if (machine_type_mismatch(file, "LOONGARCH64",
> NULL,
> +                           source_query))
> +                               goto bailout;
> +                       break;
> +
>                 default:
>                         if (machine_type_mismatch(file, "(unknown)", NULL,
>                             source_query))
> @@ -1494,6 +1502,9 @@ dump_Elf32_Ehdr(Elf32_Ehdr *elf)
>         case EM_MIPS:
>                 netdump_print("(EM_MIPS)\n");
>                 break;
> +       case EM_LOONGARCH:
> +               netdump_print("(EM_LOONGARCH)\n");
> +               break;
>         default:
>                 netdump_print("(unsupported)\n");
>                 break;
> @@ -1656,6 +1667,9 @@ dump_Elf64_Ehdr(Elf64_Ehdr *elf)
>         case EM_AARCH64:
>                  netdump_print("(EM_AARCH64)\n");
>                  break;
> +       case EM_LOONGARCH:
> +               netdump_print("(EM_LOONGARCH)\n");
> +               break;
>          default:
>                  netdump_print("(unsupported)\n");
>                  break;
> @@ -2684,6 +2698,9 @@ get_netdump_regs(struct bt_info *bt, ulong *eip,
> ulong *esp)
>         case EM_RISCV:
>                 get_netdump_regs_riscv(bt, eip, esp);
>                 break;
> +       case EM_LOONGARCH:
> +               return get_netdump_regs_loongarch64(bt, eip, esp);
> +               break;
>
>         default:
>                 error(FATAL,
> @@ -3895,6 +3912,12 @@ get_netdump_regs_riscv(struct bt_info *bt, ulong
> *eip, ulong *esp)
>         machdep->get_stack_frame(bt, eip, esp);
>  }
>
> +static void
> +get_netdump_regs_loongarch64(struct bt_info *bt, ulong *eip, ulong *esp)
> +{
> +       machdep->get_stack_frame(bt, eip, esp);
> +}
> +
>  int
>  is_partial_netdump(void)
>  {
> diff --git a/ramdump.c b/ramdump.c
> index d2bd7ff..b67ebeb 100644
> --- a/ramdump.c
> +++ b/ramdump.c
> @@ -190,6 +190,8 @@ char *ramdump_to_elf(void)
>                 e_machine = EM_X86_64;
>         else if (machine_type("RISCV64"))
>                 e_machine = EM_RISCV;
> +       else if (machine_type("LOONGARCH64"))
> +               e_machine = EM_LOONGARCH;
>         else
>                 error(FATAL, "ramdump: unsupported machine type: %s\n",
>                         MACHINE_TYPE);
> diff --git a/symbols.c b/symbols.c
> index 8e8b4c3..e1a3457 100644
> --- a/symbols.c
> +++ b/symbols.c
> @@ -2976,9 +2976,11 @@ store_module_kallsyms_v2(struct load_module *lm,
> int start, int curr,
>                 /*
>                  * On ARM/ARM64 we have linker mapping symbols like '$a'
>                  * or '$x' for ARM64, and '$d'.
> +                * On LoongArch we have linker mapping symbols like '.L'
> +                * or 'L0'.
>                  * Make sure that these don't end up into our symbol list.
>                  */
> -               if ((machine_type("ARM") || machine_type("ARM64")) &&
> +               if ((machine_type("ARM") || machine_type("ARM64") ||
> machine_type("LOONGARCH64")) &&
>                     !machdep->verify_symbol(nameptr, ec->st_value,
> ec->st_info))
>                         continue;
>
> @@ -4229,6 +4231,11 @@ is_kernel(char *file)
>                                 goto bailout;
>                         break;
>
> +               case EM_LOONGARCH:
> +                       if (machine_type_mismatch(file, "LOONGARCH64",
> NULL, 0))
> +                               goto bailout;
> +                       break;
> +
>                 default:
>                         if (machine_type_mismatch(file, "(unknown)", NULL,
> 0))
>                                 goto bailout;
> @@ -4283,6 +4290,11 @@ is_kernel(char *file)
>                                 goto bailout;
>                         break;
>
> +               case EM_LOONGARCH:
> +                       if (machine_type_mismatch(file, "LOONGARCH64",
> NULL, 0))
> +                               goto bailout;
> +                       break;
> +
>                 default:
>                         if (machine_type_mismatch(file, "(unknown)", NULL,
> 0))
>                                 goto bailout;
> @@ -4547,6 +4559,11 @@ is_shared_object(char *file)
>                         if (machine_type("RISCV64"))
>                                 return TRUE;
>                         break;
> +
> +               case EM_LOONGARCH:
> +                       if (machine_type("LOONGARCH64"))
> +                               return TRUE;
> +                       break;
>                 }
>
>                 if (CRASHDEBUG(1))
> @@ -9795,6 +9812,10 @@ dump_offset_table(char *spec, ulong makestruct)
>                  OFFSET(task_struct_thread_esp));
>          fprintf(fp, "        task_struct_thread_ksp: %ld\n",
>                  OFFSET(task_struct_thread_ksp));
> +       fprintf(fp, "      task_struct_thread_reg01: %ld\n",
> +               OFFSET(task_struct_thread_reg01));
> +       fprintf(fp, "      task_struct_thread_reg03: %ld\n",
> +               OFFSET(task_struct_thread_reg03));
>          fprintf(fp, "      task_struct_thread_reg29: %ld\n",
>                  OFFSET(task_struct_thread_reg29));
>          fprintf(fp, "      task_struct_thread_reg31: %ld\n",
> --
> 2.34.1
>
>
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