[edk2-devel][PATCH 3/5] Platform/RPi: Make 3GB/4GB a runtime (BIOS setup) choice

Ard Biesheuvel ard.biesheuvel at linaro.org
Tue Mar 3 10:42:13 UTC 2020


On Tue, 3 Mar 2020 at 11:33, Pete Batard <pete at akeo.ie> wrote:
>
> From: Andrei Warkentin <andrey.warkentin at gmail.com>
>
> Currently some OSes (e.g FreeBSD) can make full use of the maximum
> 4 GB of RAM a Raspberry Pi 4 can offer, whereas others (e.g. Linux)
> must be restricted to only the first 3 GB.
>
> Previously this was a compile-time choice chosen by PcdAcpiBasicMode,
> and now we make it user-selectable. The default is a 3 GB limit.
>
> Signed-off-by: Pete Batard <pete at akeo.ie>
> ---
>  Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/ConfigDxe/ConfigDxe.c      | 58 ++++++++++++++++----
>  Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/ConfigDxe/ConfigDxe.inf    |  8 ++-
>  Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/ConfigDxe/ConfigDxeHii.uni | 11 ++++
>  Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/ConfigDxe/ConfigDxeHii.vfr | 41 ++++++++++++++
>  Platform/RaspberryPi/RPi3/RPi3.dsc                      |  6 ++
>  Platform/RaspberryPi/RPi4/RPi4.dsc                      |  6 ++
>  Platform/RaspberryPi/RaspberryPi.dec                    |  4 +-
>  7 files changed, 120 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/ConfigDxe/ConfigDxe.c b/Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/ConfigDxe/ConfigDxe.c
> index 2f48ca0dd758..451a419a5358 100644
> --- a/Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/ConfigDxe/ConfigDxe.c
> +++ b/Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/ConfigDxe/ConfigDxe.c
> @@ -11,11 +11,13 @@
>  #include <Library/AcpiLib.h>
>  #include <Library/HiiLib.h>
>  #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
> +#include <Library/DxeServicesTableLib.h>
>  #include <Library/IoLib.h>
>  #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
>  #include <Library/UefiRuntimeServicesTableLib.h>
>  #include <Library/DevicePathLib.h>
>  #include <IndustryStandard/RpiMbox.h>
> +#include <IndustryStandard/Bcm2711.h>
>  #include <IndustryStandard/Bcm2836.h>
>  #include <IndustryStandard/Bcm2836Gpio.h>
>  #include <Library/GpioLib.h>
> @@ -26,6 +28,8 @@ extern UINT8 ConfigDxeHiiBin[];
>  extern UINT8 ConfigDxeStrings[];
>
>  STATIC RASPBERRY_PI_FIRMWARE_PROTOCOL *mFwProtocol;
> +STATIC UINT32 mModelFamily = 0;
> +STATIC UINT32 mModelInstalledMB = 0;
>
>  /*
>   * The GUID inside Platform/RaspberryPi/RPi3/AcpiTables/AcpiTables.inf and
> @@ -129,6 +133,24 @@ SetupVariables (
>      PcdSet32 (PcdCustomCpuClock, PcdGet32 (PcdCustomCpuClock));
>    }
>
> +  if (mModelFamily >= 4 && mModelInstalledMB > 3 * 1024) {
> +    /*
> +     * This allows changing PcdRamLimitTo3GB in forms.
> +     */
> +    PcdSet32 (PcdRamMoreThan3GB, 1);
> +
> +    Size = sizeof (UINT32);
> +    Status = gRT->GetVariable (L"RamLimitTo3GB",
> +                               &gConfigDxeFormSetGuid,
> +                               NULL, &Size, &Var32);
> +    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> +      PcdSet32 (PcdRamLimitTo3GB, PcdGet32 (PcdRamLimitTo3GB));
> +    }
> +  } else {
> +    PcdSet32 (PcdRamMoreThan3GB, 0);
> +    PcdSet32 (PcdRamLimitTo3GB, 0);
> +  }
> +
>    Size = sizeof (UINT32);
>    Status = gRT->GetVariable (L"SdIsArasan",
>                    &gConfigDxeFormSetGuid,
> @@ -224,7 +246,6 @@ ApplyVariables (
>    UINT32 CpuClock = PcdGet32 (PcdCpuClock);
>    UINT32 CustomCpuClock = PcdGet32 (PcdCustomCpuClock);
>    UINT32 Rate = 0;
> -  UINT32 ModelFamily = 0;
>
>    if (CpuClock != 0) {
>      if (CpuClock == 2) {
> @@ -258,15 +279,18 @@ ApplyVariables (
>      DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "Current CPU speed is %uHz\n", Rate));
>    }
>
> -  Status = mFwProtocol->GetModelFamily (&ModelFamily);
> -  if (Status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
> -    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "Couldn't get the Raspberry Pi model family: %r\n", Status));
> -  } else {
> -    DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "Current Raspberry Pi model family is 0x%x\n", ModelFamily));
> +  if (mModelFamily >= 4 && PcdGet32 (PcdRamLimitTo3GB) == 0) {
> +    Status = gDS->AddMemorySpace (EfiGcdMemoryTypeSystemMemory, BASE_1GB + SIZE_2GB,
> +                    SIZE_1GB - (SIZE_4GB - BCM2711_SOC_REGISTERS),
> +                    EFI_MEMORY_UC | EFI_MEMORY_WC | EFI_MEMORY_WT | EFI_MEMORY_WB);
> +    ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
> +    Status = gDS->SetMemorySpaceAttributes (BASE_1GB + SIZE_2GB,
> +                    SIZE_1GB - (SIZE_4GB - BCM2711_SOC_REGISTERS),
> +                    EFI_MEMORY_WB);
> +    ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
>    }
>

This looks a bit hacky and ad-hoc to me.

What is

SIZE_1GB - (SIZE_4GB - BCM2711_SOC_REGISTERS),

supposed to mean? Can we declare it somewhere and document it, rather
than drop it into the middle of a function call?

> -
> -  if (ModelFamily == 3) {
> +  if (mModelFamily == 3) {
>      /*
>       * Pi 3: either Arasan or SdHost goes to SD card.
>       *
> @@ -316,7 +340,7 @@ ApplyVariables (
>      GpioPinFuncSet (52, Gpio48Group);
>      GpioPinFuncSet (53, Gpio48Group);
>
> -  } else if (ModelFamily == 4) {
> +  } else if (mModelFamily == 4) {
>      /*
>       * Pi 4: either Arasan or eMMC2 goes to SD card.
>       */
> @@ -352,7 +376,7 @@ ApplyVariables (
>        GpioPinFuncSet (39, GPIO_FSEL_ALT3);
>      }
>    } else {
> -    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "Model Family %d not supported...\n", ModelFamily));
> +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "Model Family %d not supported...\n", mModelFamily));
>    }
>
>    /*
> @@ -400,6 +424,20 @@ ConfigInitialize (
>      return Status;
>    }
>
> +  Status = mFwProtocol->GetModelFamily (&mModelFamily);
> +  if (Status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
> +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "Couldn't get the Raspberry Pi model family: %r\n", Status));
> +  } else {
> +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "Current Raspberry Pi model family is %d\n", mModelFamily));
> +  }
> +
> +  Status = mFwProtocol->GetModelInstalledMB (&mModelInstalledMB);
> +  if (Status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
> +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "Couldn't get the Raspberry Pi installed RAM size: %r\n", Status));
> +  } else {
> +    DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "Current Raspberry Pi installed RAM size is %d MB\n", mModelInstalledMB));
> +  }
> +
>    Status = SetupVariables ();
>    if (Status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
>      DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "Couldn't not setup NV vars: %r\n", Status));
> diff --git a/Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/ConfigDxe/ConfigDxe.inf b/Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/ConfigDxe/ConfigDxe.inf
> index dc726cc6d934..407aac89c7b3 100644
> --- a/Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/ConfigDxe/ConfigDxe.inf
> +++ b/Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/ConfigDxe/ConfigDxe.inf
> @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ [Packages]
>    ArmPlatformPkg/ArmPlatformPkg.dec
>    MdePkg/MdePkg.dec
>    MdeModulePkg/MdeModulePkg.dec
> +  Silicon/Broadcom/Bcm27xx/Bcm27xx.dec
>    Silicon/Broadcom/Bcm283x/Bcm283x.dec
>    Platform/RaspberryPi/RaspberryPi.dec
>    EmbeddedPkg/EmbeddedPkg.dec
> @@ -53,10 +54,11 @@ [Guids]
>    gConfigDxeFormSetGuid
>
>  [Protocols]
> -  gRaspberryPiFirmwareProtocolGuid ## CONSUMES
> +  gRaspberryPiFirmwareProtocolGuid      ## CONSUMES
>    gRaspberryPiConfigAppliedProtocolGuid ## PRODUCES
>
>  [Pcd]
> +  gBcm27xxTokenSpaceGuid.PcdBcm27xxRegistersAddress
>    gBcm283xTokenSpaceGuid.PcdBcm283xRegistersAddress
>    gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdCpuClock
>    gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdCustomCpuClock
> @@ -70,8 +72,8 @@ [Pcd]
>    gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdDebugShowUEFIExit
>    gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdDisplayEnableScaledVModes
>    gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdDisplayEnableSShot
> -
> -[FeaturePcd]
> +  gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdRamMoreThan3GB
> +  gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdRamLimitTo3GB
>
>  [Depex]
>    gPcdProtocolGuid AND gRaspberryPiFirmwareProtocolGuid
> diff --git a/Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/ConfigDxe/ConfigDxeHii.uni b/Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/ConfigDxe/ConfigDxeHii.uni
> index 9b4076635f05..830533a9dc49 100644
> --- a/Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/ConfigDxe/ConfigDxeHii.uni
> +++ b/Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/ConfigDxe/ConfigDxeHii.uni
> @@ -35,6 +35,17 @@
>  #string STR_CHIPSET_SD_SDHOST        #language en-US "Broadcom SDHOST"
>  #string STR_CHIPSET_SD_ARASAN        #language en-US "Arasan SDHCI"
>
> +/*
> + * Advanced configuration.
> + */
> +
> +#string STR_ADVANCED_FORM_TITLE      #language en-US "Advanced Configuration"
> +
> +#string STR_ADVANCED_3GB_PROMPT      #language en-US "Limit RAM to 3 GB"
> +#string STR_ADVANCED_3GB_HELP        #language en-US "OSes not supporting ACPI DMA constraints require a 3 GB limit or face broken xHCI USB"
> +#string STR_ADVANCED_3GB_OFF         #language en-US "Disabled"
> +#string STR_ADVANCED_3GB_ON          #language en-US "Enabled"
> +
>  /*
>   * MMC/SD configuration.
>   */
> diff --git a/Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/ConfigDxe/ConfigDxeHii.vfr b/Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/ConfigDxe/ConfigDxeHii.vfr
> index 60bfdbd4d17e..483edd7459c5 100644
> --- a/Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/ConfigDxe/ConfigDxeHii.vfr
> +++ b/Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/ConfigDxe/ConfigDxeHii.vfr
> @@ -73,6 +73,18 @@ typedef struct {
>    UINT32 Routing;
>  } CHIPSET_SD_VARSTORE_DATA;
>
> +typedef struct {
> +  /*
> +   * Always set by ConfigDxe prior to HII init to reflect
> +   * platform capability.
> +   */
> +  UINT32 Supported;
> +} ADVANCED_RAM_MORE_THAN_3GB_VARSTORE_DATA;
> +
> +typedef struct {
> +  UINT32 Enabled;
> +} ADVANCED_RAM_LIMIT_TO_3GB_VARSTORE_DATA;
> +
>  typedef struct {
>    /*
>     * 0 - Don't disable multi-block.
> @@ -140,6 +152,16 @@ formset
>        name  = SdIsArasan,
>        guid  = CONFIGDXE_FORM_SET_GUID;
>
> +    efivarstore ADVANCED_RAM_MORE_THAN_3GB_VARSTORE_DATA,
> +      attribute = EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE,
> +      name  = RamMoreThan3GB,
> +      guid  = CONFIGDXE_FORM_SET_GUID;
> +
> +    efivarstore ADVANCED_RAM_LIMIT_TO_3GB_VARSTORE_DATA,
> +      attribute = EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE,
> +      name  = RamLimitTo3GB,
> +      guid  = CONFIGDXE_FORM_SET_GUID;
> +
>      efivarstore MMC_DISMULTI_VARSTORE_DATA,
>        attribute = EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE,
>        name  = MmcDisableMulti,
> @@ -193,6 +215,10 @@ formset
>             prompt = STRING_TOKEN(STR_CHIPSET_FORM_TITLE),
>             help = STRING_TOKEN(STR_NULL_STRING);
>
> +        goto 0x1006,
> +           prompt = STRING_TOKEN(STR_ADVANCED_FORM_TITLE),
> +           help = STRING_TOKEN(STR_NULL_STRING);
> +
>          goto 0x1003,
>             prompt = STRING_TOKEN(STR_MMC_FORM_TITLE),
>             help = STRING_TOKEN(STR_NULL_STRING);
> @@ -240,6 +266,21 @@ formset
>          endoneof;
>      endform;
>
> +    form formid = 0x1006,
> +        title  = STRING_TOKEN(STR_ADVANCED_FORM_TITLE);
> +        subtitle text = STRING_TOKEN(STR_NULL_STRING);
> +
> +        grayoutif ideqval RamMoreThan3GB.Supported == 0;
> +          oneof varid = RamLimitTo3GB.Enabled,
> +              prompt      = STRING_TOKEN(STR_ADVANCED_3GB_PROMPT),
> +              help        = STRING_TOKEN(STR_ADVANCED_3GB_HELP),
> +              flags       = NUMERIC_SIZE_4 | INTERACTIVE | RESET_REQUIRED,
> +              option text = STRING_TOKEN(STR_ADVANCED_3GB_OFF), value = 0, flags = DEFAULT;
> +              option text = STRING_TOKEN(STR_ADVANCED_3GB_ON), value = 1, flags = 0;
> +          endoneof;
> +        endif;
> +    endform;
> +
>      form formid = 0x1003,
>          title  = STRING_TOKEN(STR_MMC_FORM_TITLE);
>          subtitle text = STRING_TOKEN(STR_MMC_FORM_SUBTITLE);
> diff --git a/Platform/RaspberryPi/RPi3/RPi3.dsc b/Platform/RaspberryPi/RPi3/RPi3.dsc
> index df5b246af1f8..48e1a32e1d24 100644
> --- a/Platform/RaspberryPi/RPi3/RPi3.dsc
> +++ b/Platform/RaspberryPi/RPi3/RPi3.dsc
> @@ -439,6 +439,12 @@ [PcdsDynamicHii.common.DEFAULT]
>    gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdDisplayEnableScaledVModes|L"DisplayEnableScaledVModes"|gConfigDxeFormSetGuid|0x0|0xff
>    gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdDisplayEnableSShot|L"DisplayEnableSShot"|gConfigDxeFormSetGuid|0x0|1
>
> +  #
> +  # Supporting > 3GB of memory.
> +  #
> +  gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdRamMoreThan3GB|L"RamMoreThan3GB"|gConfigDxeFormSetGuid|0x0|0
> +  gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdRamLimitTo3GB|L"RamLimitTo3GB"|gConfigDxeFormSetGuid|0x0|0
> +
>    #
>    # Common UEFI ones.
>    #
> diff --git a/Platform/RaspberryPi/RPi4/RPi4.dsc b/Platform/RaspberryPi/RPi4/RPi4.dsc
> index 60a5e38da778..3ce2c3e4d519 100644
> --- a/Platform/RaspberryPi/RPi4/RPi4.dsc
> +++ b/Platform/RaspberryPi/RPi4/RPi4.dsc
> @@ -477,6 +477,12 @@ [PcdsDynamicHii.common.DEFAULT]
>    gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdDisplayEnableScaledVModes|L"DisplayEnableScaledVModes"|gConfigDxeFormSetGuid|0x0|0xff
>    gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdDisplayEnableSShot|L"DisplayEnableSShot"|gConfigDxeFormSetGuid|0x0|1
>
> +  #
> +  # Supporting > 3GB of memory.
> +  #
> +  gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdRamMoreThan3GB|L"RamMoreThan3GB"|gConfigDxeFormSetGuid|0x0|0
> +  gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdRamLimitTo3GB|L"RamLimitTo3GB"|gConfigDxeFormSetGuid|0x0|1
> +
>    #
>    # Common UEFI ones.
>    #
> diff --git a/Platform/RaspberryPi/RaspberryPi.dec b/Platform/RaspberryPi/RaspberryPi.dec
> index bc378ffbfb8d..7f2c37ac9a7f 100644
> --- a/Platform/RaspberryPi/RaspberryPi.dec
> +++ b/Platform/RaspberryPi/RaspberryPi.dec
> @@ -57,6 +57,8 @@ [PcdsFixedAtBuild, PcdsPatchableInModule, PcdsDynamic, PcdsDynamicEx]
>    gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdCustomCpuClock|0|UINT32|0x00000016
>    gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdDisplayEnableScaledVModes|0|UINT8|0x00000017
>    gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdDisplayEnableSShot|0|UINT32|0x00000018
> +  gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdRamMoreThan3GB|0|UINT32|0x00000019
> +  gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdRamLimitTo3GB|0|UINT32|0x0000001A
>
>  [PcdsFeatureFlag.common]
> -  gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdAcpiBasicMode|FALSE|BOOLEAN|0x00000019
> +  gRaspberryPiTokenSpaceGuid.PcdAcpiBasicMode|FALSE|BOOLEAN|0x0000001B
> --
> 2.21.0.windows.1
>

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