[edk2-devel] [edk2-platforms][PATCH 1/3] Platform/RPi: Fortify mailbox code

Ard Biesheuvel ard.biesheuvel at arm.com
Wed May 6 12:39:53 UTC 2020


On 5/4/20 1:15 PM, Pete Batard wrote:
> From: Andrei Warkentin <andrey.warkentin at gmail.com>
> 
> As part of the analysis done in:
> https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware/issues/1376:
> * Bump up max tries, to avoid command time-outs.
> * Macro-ify RaspberryPiHelper.S some more to make code more maintainable.
> * Add ".align 4" before every command buffer.
> 
> Co-authored-by: Pete Batard <pete at akeo.ie>
> Co-authored-by: Andrei Warkentin <andrey.warkentin at gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Pete Batard <pete at akeo.ie>

This patch

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel at arm.com>

Pushed as 725d1198e262..35a5402a718f


> ---
>   Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/RpiFirmwareDxe/RpiFirmwareDxe.c         | 11 +---
>   Platform/RaspberryPi/Include/IndustryStandard/RpiMbox.h              | 11 +++-
>   Platform/RaspberryPi/Library/PlatformLib/AArch64/RaspberryPiHelper.S | 60 ++++++++------------
>   3 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/RpiFirmwareDxe/RpiFirmwareDxe.c b/Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/RpiFirmwareDxe/RpiFirmwareDxe.c
> index 40c78b5d57cf..6c45cf47f082 100644
> --- a/Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/RpiFirmwareDxe/RpiFirmwareDxe.c
> +++ b/Platform/RaspberryPi/Drivers/RpiFirmwareDxe/RpiFirmwareDxe.c
> @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
>   /** @file
>    *
> + *  Copyright (c) 2020, Pete Batard <pete at akeo.ie>
>    *  Copyright (c) 2019, ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
>    *  Copyright (c) 2017-2018, Andrei Warkentin <andrey.warkentin at gmail.com>
>    *  Copyright (c) 2016, Linaro, Ltd. All rights reserved.
> @@ -30,12 +31,6 @@
>   //
>   #define NUM_PAGES   1
>   
> -//
> -// The number of iterations to perform when waiting for the mailbox
> -// status to change
> -//
> -#define MAX_TRIES   0x100000
> -
>   STATIC VOID  *mDmaBuffer;
>   STATIC VOID  *mDmaBufferMapping;
>   STATIC UINTN mDmaBufferBusAddress;
> @@ -62,7 +57,7 @@ DrainMailbox (
>       }
>       ArmDataSynchronizationBarrier ();
>       MmioRead32 (BCM2836_MBOX_BASE_ADDRESS + BCM2836_MBOX_READ_OFFSET);
> -  } while (++Tries < MAX_TRIES);
> +  } while (++Tries < RPI_MBOX_MAX_TRIES);
>   
>     return FALSE;
>   }
> @@ -86,7 +81,7 @@ MailboxWaitForStatusCleared (
>         return TRUE;
>       }
>       ArmDataSynchronizationBarrier ();
> -  } while (++Tries < MAX_TRIES);
> +  } while (++Tries < RPI_MBOX_MAX_TRIES);
>   
>     return FALSE;
>   }
> diff --git a/Platform/RaspberryPi/Include/IndustryStandard/RpiMbox.h b/Platform/RaspberryPi/Include/IndustryStandard/RpiMbox.h
> index 584786a61dfd..3328be582df1 100644
> --- a/Platform/RaspberryPi/Include/IndustryStandard/RpiMbox.h
> +++ b/Platform/RaspberryPi/Include/IndustryStandard/RpiMbox.h
> @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
>   /** @file
>    *
> - * Copyright (c) 2019, Pete Batard <pete at akeo.ie>
> + * Copyright (c) 2019-2020, Pete Batard <pete at akeo.ie>
>    * Copyright (c) 2016, Linaro Limited. All rights reserved.
>    *
>    * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
> @@ -10,6 +10,15 @@
>   #ifndef __RASPBERRY_PI_MAILBOX_H__
>   #define __RASPBERRY_PI_MAILBOX_H__
>   
> +/*
> + * Number of iterations to perform when waiting for the mailbox.
> + *
> + * This number was arrived at empirically, following discussion
> + * at https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware/issues/1376, to
> + * avoid mailbox time-outs on some commands.
> + */
> +#define RPI_MBOX_MAX_TRIES                                    0x8000000
> +
>   /* Mailbox channels */
>   #define RPI_MBOX_PM_CHANNEL                                   0
>   #define RPI_MBOX_FB_CHANNEL                                   1
> diff --git a/Platform/RaspberryPi/Library/PlatformLib/AArch64/RaspberryPiHelper.S b/Platform/RaspberryPi/Library/PlatformLib/AArch64/RaspberryPiHelper.S
> index cc58406e1bfc..91dfe1bb981e 100644
> --- a/Platform/RaspberryPi/Library/PlatformLib/AArch64/RaspberryPiHelper.S
> +++ b/Platform/RaspberryPi/Library/PlatformLib/AArch64/RaspberryPiHelper.S
> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
>   /** @file
>    *
> - *  Copyright (c) 2019, Pete Batard <pete at akeo.ie>
> + *  Copyright (c) 2020, Andrei Warkentin <andrey.warkentin at gmail.com>
> + *  Copyright (c) 2019-2020, Pete Batard <pete at akeo.ie>
>    *  Copyright (c) 2016, Linaro Limited. All rights reserved.
>    *  Copyright (c) 2011-2013, ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
>    *
> @@ -13,10 +14,8 @@
>   #include <IndustryStandard/Bcm2836.h>
>   #include <IndustryStandard/RpiMbox.h>
>   
> -#define MAX_TRIES     0x100000
> -
>       .macro  drain
> -    mov     x5, #MAX_TRIES
> +    mov     x5, #RPI_MBOX_MAX_TRIES
>   0:  ldr     w6, [x4, #BCM2836_MBOX_STATUS_OFFSET]
>       tbnz    w6, #BCM2836_MBOX_STATUS_EMPTY, 1f
>       dmb     ld
> @@ -27,7 +26,7 @@
>       .endm
>   
>       .macro  poll, status
> -    mov     x5, #MAX_TRIES
> +    mov     x5, #RPI_MBOX_MAX_TRIES
>   0:  ldr     w6, [x4, #BCM2836_MBOX_STATUS_OFFSET]
>       tbz     w6, #\status, 1f
>       dmb     ld
> @@ -36,23 +35,30 @@
>   1:
>       .endm
>   
> +    .macro  run, command_buffer
> +    adr     x0, \command_buffer
> +    orr     x0, x0, #RPI_MBOX_VC_CHANNEL
> +    add     x0, x0, x1
> +
> +    poll    BCM2836_MBOX_STATUS_FULL
> +    str     w0, [x4, #BCM2836_MBOX_WRITE_OFFSET]
> +    dmb     sy
> +    poll    BCM2836_MBOX_STATUS_EMPTY
> +    dmb     sy
> +    ldr     wzr, [x4, #BCM2836_MBOX_READ_OFFSET]
> +    dmb     ld
> +    .endm
> +
>   ASM_FUNC (ArmPlatformPeiBootAction)
> -    adr     x0, .Lmeminfo_buffer
>       mov     x1, #FixedPcdGet64 (PcdDmaDeviceOffset)
>       orr     x0, x0, #RPI_MBOX_VC_CHANNEL
>       // x1 holds the value of PcdDmaDeviceOffset throughout this function
> -    add     x0, x0, x1
>   
>       MOV32   (x4, BCM2836_MBOX_BASE_ADDRESS)
>   
>       drain
> -    poll    BCM2836_MBOX_STATUS_FULL
> -    str     w0, [x4, #BCM2836_MBOX_WRITE_OFFSET]
> -    dmb     sy
> -    poll    BCM2836_MBOX_STATUS_EMPTY
> -    dmb     sy
> -    ldr     wzr, [x4, #BCM2836_MBOX_READ_OFFSET]
> -    dmb     ld
> +
> +    run     .Lmeminfo_buffer
>   
>       ldr     w0, .Lmembase
>       adr     x2, mSystemMemoryBase
> @@ -63,17 +69,7 @@ ASM_FUNC (ArmPlatformPeiBootAction)
>       adr     x2, mSystemMemoryEnd
>       str     x0, [x2]
>   
> -    adr     x0, .Lvcinfo_buffer
> -    orr     x0, x0, #RPI_MBOX_VC_CHANNEL
> -    add     x0, x0, x1
> -
> -    poll    BCM2836_MBOX_STATUS_FULL
> -    str     w0, [x4, #BCM2836_MBOX_WRITE_OFFSET]
> -    dmb     sy
> -    poll    BCM2836_MBOX_STATUS_EMPTY
> -    dmb     sy
> -    ldr     wzr, [x4, #BCM2836_MBOX_READ_OFFSET]
> -    dmb     ld
> +    run     .Lvcinfo_buffer
>   
>       ldr     w0, .Lvcbase
>       adr     x2, mVideoCoreBase
> @@ -83,17 +79,7 @@ ASM_FUNC (ArmPlatformPeiBootAction)
>       adr     x2, mVideoCoreSize
>       str     x0, [x2]
>   
> -    adr     x0, .Lrevinfo_buffer
> -    orr     x0, x0, #RPI_MBOX_VC_CHANNEL
> -    add     x0, x0, x1
> -
> -    poll    BCM2836_MBOX_STATUS_FULL
> -    str     w0, [x4, #BCM2836_MBOX_WRITE_OFFSET]
> -    dmb     sy
> -    poll    BCM2836_MBOX_STATUS_EMPTY
> -    dmb     sy
> -    ldr     wzr, [x4, #BCM2836_MBOX_READ_OFFSET]
> -    dmb     ld
> +    run     .Lrevinfo_buffer
>   
>       ldr     w0, .Lrevision
>       adr     x2, mBoardRevision
> @@ -115,6 +101,7 @@ ASM_FUNC (ArmPlatformPeiBootAction)
>       .long   0                           // end tag
>       .set    .Lmeminfo_size, . - .Lmeminfo_buffer
>   
> +    .align  4
>   .Lvcinfo_buffer:
>       .long   .Lvcinfo_size
>       .long   0x0
> @@ -128,6 +115,7 @@ ASM_FUNC (ArmPlatformPeiBootAction)
>       .long   0                           // end tag
>       .set    .Lvcinfo_size, . - .Lvcinfo_buffer
>   
> +    .align  4
>   .Lrevinfo_buffer:
>       .long   .Lrevinfo_size
>       .long   0x0
> 


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