[edk2-devel] [PATCH v1 23/34] MdePkg/BaseLib: BaseLib for LOONGARCH64 architecture.

Michael D Kinney michael.d.kinney at intel.com
Fri Sep 9 17:20:37 UTC 2022


For unaligned read/write functions, can you use one of the other BaseLib source files
that already provides a generic implementation?

Mike

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Chao Li <lichao at loongson.cn>
> Sent: Wednesday, September 7, 2022 9:52 PM
> To: devel at edk2.groups.io
> Cc: Kinney, Michael D <michael.d.kinney at intel.com>; Gao, Liming <gaoliming at byosoft.com.cn>; Liu, Zhiguang
> <zhiguang.liu at intel.com>; Baoqi Zhang <zhangbaoqi at loongson.cn>
> Subject: [PATCH v1 23/34] MdePkg/BaseLib: BaseLib for LOONGARCH64 architecture.
> 
> Add LoongArch LOONGARCH64 BaseLib functions.
> 
> Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney at intel.com>
> Cc: Liming Gao <gaoliming at byosoft.com.cn>
> Cc: Zhiguang Liu <zhiguang.liu at intel.com>
> 
> Signed-off-by: Chao Li <lichao at loongson.cn>
> Co-authored-by: Baoqi Zhang <zhangbaoqi at loongson.cn>
> ---
>  MdePkg/Include/Library/BaseLib.h              |  24 ++
>  MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/BaseLib.inf            |  13 +
>  .../BaseLib/LoongArch64/CpuBreakpoint.S       |  24 ++
>  MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/CpuPause.S |  31 +++
>  .../BaseLib/LoongArch64/DisableInterrupts.S   |  21 ++
>  .../BaseLib/LoongArch64/EnableInterrupts.S    |  21 ++
>  .../BaseLib/LoongArch64/GetInterruptState.S   |  35 +++
>  .../BaseLib/LoongArch64/InternalSwitchStack.c |  58 +++++
>  .../Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/MemoryFence.S |  19 ++
>  .../BaseLib/LoongArch64/SetJumpLongJump.S     |  49 ++++
>  .../Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/SwitchStack.S |  39 +++
>  .../Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/Unaligned.c   | 242 ++++++++++++++++++
>  12 files changed, 576 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/CpuBreakpoint.S
>  create mode 100644 MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/CpuPause.S
>  create mode 100644 MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/DisableInterrupts.S
>  create mode 100644 MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/EnableInterrupts.S
>  create mode 100644 MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/GetInterruptState.S
>  create mode 100644 MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/InternalSwitchStack.c
>  create mode 100644 MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/MemoryFence.S
>  create mode 100644 MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/SetJumpLongJump.S
>  create mode 100644 MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/SwitchStack.S
>  create mode 100644 MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/Unaligned.c
> 
> diff --git a/MdePkg/Include/Library/BaseLib.h b/MdePkg/Include/Library/BaseLib.h
> index a6f9a194ef..f3f59f21c2 100644
> --- a/MdePkg/Include/Library/BaseLib.h
> +++ b/MdePkg/Include/Library/BaseLib.h
> @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ Copyright (c) 2006 - 2021, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
>  Portions copyright (c) 2008 - 2009, Apple Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>
> 
>  Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.<BR>
> 
>  Portions Copyright (c) 2020, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP. All rights reserved.<BR>
> 
> +Portions Copyright (c) 2022, Loongson Technology Corporation Limited. All rights reserved.<BR>
> 
> 
> 
>  SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
> 
> 
> 
> @@ -152,6 +153,29 @@ typedef struct {
> 
> 
>  #endif // defined (MDE_CPU_RISCV64)
> 
> 
> 
> +#if defined (MDE_CPU_LOONGARCH64)
> 
> +///
> 
> +/// The LoongArch architecture context buffer used by SetJump() and LongJump()
> 
> +///
> 
> +typedef struct {
> 
> +  UINT64    S0;
> 
> +  UINT64    S1;
> 
> +  UINT64    S2;
> 
> +  UINT64    S3;
> 
> +  UINT64    S4;
> 
> +  UINT64    S5;
> 
> +  UINT64    S6;
> 
> +  UINT64    S7;
> 
> +  UINT64    S8;
> 
> +  UINT64    SP;
> 
> +  UINT64    FP;
> 
> +  UINT64    RA;
> 
> +} BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER;
> 
> +
> 
> +#define BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT  8
> 
> +
> 
> +#endif // defined (MDE_CPU_LOONGARCH64)
> 
> +
> 
>  //
> 
>  // String Services
> 
>  //
> 
> diff --git a/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/BaseLib.inf b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/BaseLib.inf
> index 6be5be9428..86de3ae7cd 100644
> --- a/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/BaseLib.inf
> +++ b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/BaseLib.inf
> @@ -402,6 +402,19 @@
>    RiscV64/RiscVInterrupt.S          | GCC
> 
>    RiscV64/FlushCache.S              | GCC
> 
> 
> 
> +[Sources.LOONGARCH64]
> 
> +  Math64.c
> 
> +  LoongArch64/Unaligned.c
> 
> +  LoongArch64/InternalSwitchStack.c
> 
> +  LoongArch64/GetInterruptState.S   | GCC
> 
> +  LoongArch64/EnableInterrupts.S    | GCC
> 
> +  LoongArch64/DisableInterrupts.S   | GCC
> 
> +  LoongArch64/MemoryFence.S         | GCC
> 
> +  LoongArch64/CpuBreakpoint.S       | GCC
> 
> +  LoongArch64/CpuPause.S            | GCC
> 
> +  LoongArch64/SetJumpLongJump.S     | GCC
> 
> +  LoongArch64/SwitchStack.S         | GCC
> 
> +
> 
>  [Packages]
> 
>    MdePkg/MdePkg.dec
> 
> 
> 
> diff --git a/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/CpuBreakpoint.S b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/CpuBreakpoint.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..4e022e9bb5
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/CpuBreakpoint.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
> +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> +#
> 
> +# CpuBreakpoint for LoongArch
> 
> +#
> 
> +# Copyright (c) 2022, Loongson Technology Corporation Limited. All rights reserved.<BR>
> 
> +#
> 
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
> 
> +#
> 
> +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> +
> 
> +ASM_GLOBAL ASM_PFX(CpuBreakpoint)
> 
> +
> 
> +#/**
> 
> +#  Generates a breakpoint on the CPU.
> 
> +#
> 
> +#  Generates a breakpoint on the CPU. The breakpoint must be implemented such
> 
> +#  that code can resume normal execution after the breakpoint.
> 
> +#
> 
> +#**/
> 
> +
> 
> +ASM_PFX(CpuBreakpoint):
> 
> +  break 3
> 
> +  jirl  $zero, $ra, 0
> 
> +  .end
> 
> diff --git a/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/CpuPause.S b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/CpuPause.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..e9140e8742
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/CpuPause.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
> +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> +#
> 
> +# CpuPause for LoongArch
> 
> +#
> 
> +# Copyright (c) 2022, Loongson Technology Corporation Limited. All rights reserved.<BR>
> 
> +#
> 
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
> 
> +#
> 
> +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> +
> 
> +ASM_GLOBAL ASM_PFX(CpuPause)
> 
> +
> 
> +#/**
> 
> +#  Requests CPU to pause for a short period of time.
> 
> +#
> 
> +#  Requests CPU to pause for a short period of time. Typically used in MP
> 
> +#  systems to prevent memory starvation while waiting for a spin lock.
> 
> +#
> 
> +#**/
> 
> +
> 
> +ASM_PFX(CpuPause):
> 
> +  nop
> 
> +  nop
> 
> +  nop
> 
> +  nop
> 
> +  nop
> 
> +  nop
> 
> +  nop
> 
> +  nop
> 
> +  jirl $zero, $ra, 0
> 
> +  .end
> 
> diff --git a/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/DisableInterrupts.S b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/DisableInterrupts.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..0f228339af
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/DisableInterrupts.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
> +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> +#
> 
> +# LoongArch interrupt disable
> 
> +#
> 
> +# Copyright (c) 2022, Loongson Technology Corporation Limited. All rights reserved.<BR>
> 
> +#
> 
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
> 
> +#
> 
> +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> +
> 
> +ASM_GLOBAL ASM_PFX(DisableInterrupts)
> 
> +
> 
> +#/**
> 
> +#  Disables CPU interrupts.
> 
> +#**/
> 
> +
> 
> +ASM_PFX(DisableInterrupts):
> 
> +  li.w    $t0, 0x4
> 
> +  csrxchg $zero, $t0, 0x0
> 
> +  jirl    $zero, $ra, 0
> 
> +  .end
> 
> diff --git a/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/EnableInterrupts.S b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/EnableInterrupts.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..3c34fb2cdd
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/EnableInterrupts.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
> +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> +#
> 
> +# LoongArch interrupt enable
> 
> +#
> 
> +# Copyright (c) 2022, Loongson Technology Corporation Limited. All rights reserved.<BR>
> 
> +#
> 
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
> 
> +#
> 
> +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> +
> 
> +ASM_GLOBAL ASM_PFX(EnableInterrupts)
> 
> +
> 
> +#/**
> 
> +#  Enables CPU interrupts.
> 
> +#**/
> 
> +
> 
> +ASM_PFX(EnableInterrupts):
> 
> +  li.w    $t0, 0x4
> 
> +  csrxchg $t0, $t0, 0x0
> 
> +  jirl    $zero, $ra, 0
> 
> +  .end
> 
> diff --git a/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/GetInterruptState.S b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/GetInterruptState.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..bfd1f2d5f7
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/GetInterruptState.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
> +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> +#
> 
> +# Get LoongArch interrupt status
> 
> +#
> 
> +# Copyright (c) 2022, Loongson Technology Corporation Limited. All rights reserved.<BR>
> 
> +#
> 
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
> 
> +#
> 
> +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> +
> 
> +ASM_GLOBAL ASM_PFX(GetInterruptState)
> 
> +
> 
> +#/**
> 
> +#  Retrieves the current CPU interrupt state.
> 
> +#
> 
> +#  Returns TRUE means interrupts are currently enabled. Otherwise,
> 
> +#  returns FALSE.
> 
> +#
> 
> +#  @retval TRUE  CPU interrupts are enabled.
> 
> +#  @retval FALSE CPU interrupts are disabled.
> 
> +#
> 
> +#**/
> 
> +
> 
> +ASM_PFX(GetInterruptState):
> 
> +  li.w  $t1, 0x4
> 
> +  csrrd $t0, 0x0
> 
> +  and   $t0, $t0, $t1
> 
> +  beqz  $t0, 1f
> 
> +  li.w  $a0, 0x1
> 
> +  b     2f
> 
> +1:
> 
> +  li.w  $a0, 0x0
> 
> +2:
> 
> +  jirl  $zero, $ra, 0
> 
> +  .end
> 
> diff --git a/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/InternalSwitchStack.c
> b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/InternalSwitchStack.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..859bc96329
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/InternalSwitchStack.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
> +/** @file
> 
> +  SwitchStack() function for LoongArch.
> 
> +
> 
> +  Copyright (c) 2022, Loongson Technology Corporation Limited. All rights reserved.<BR>
> 
> +
> 
> +  SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
> 
> +**/
> 
> +
> 
> +#include "BaseLibInternals.h"
> 
> +
> 
> +UINTN
> 
> +EFIAPI
> 
> +InternalSwitchStackAsm (
> 
> +  IN     BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER  *JumpBuffer
> 
> +  );
> 
> +
> 
> +/**
> 
> +  Transfers control to a function starting with a new stack.
> 
> +
> 
> +  Transfers control to the function specified by EntryPoint using the
> 
> +  new stack specified by NewStack and passing in the parameters specified
> 
> +  by Context1 and Context2.  Context1 and Context2 are optional and may
> 
> +  be NULL.  The function EntryPoint must never return.
> 
> +
> 
> +  If EntryPoint is NULL, then ASSERT().
> 
> +  If NewStack is NULL, then ASSERT().
> 
> +
> 
> +  @param[in]  EntryPoint  A pointer to function to call with the new stack.
> 
> +  @param[in]  Context1    A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint
> 
> +                      function.
> 
> +  @param[in]  Context2    A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint
> 
> +                      function.
> 
> +  @param[in]  NewStack    A pointer to the new stack to use for the EntryPoint
> 
> +                      function.
> 
> +  @param[in]  Marker      VA_LIST marker for the variable argument list.
> 
> +
> 
> +**/
> 
> +VOID
> 
> +EFIAPI
> 
> +InternalSwitchStack (
> 
> +  IN      SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT  EntryPoint,
> 
> +  IN      VOID                      *Context1   OPTIONAL,
> 
> +  IN      VOID                      *Context2   OPTIONAL,
> 
> +  IN      VOID                      *NewStack,
> 
> +  IN      VA_LIST                   Marker
> 
> +  )
> 
> +
> 
> +{
> 
> +  BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER  JumpBuffer;
> 
> +
> 
> +  JumpBuffer.RA                      = (UINTN)EntryPoint;
> 
> +  JumpBuffer.SP                      = (UINTN)NewStack - sizeof (VOID *);
> 
> +  JumpBuffer.SP                     -= sizeof (Context1) + sizeof (Context2);
> 
> +  ((VOID **)(UINTN)JumpBuffer.SP)[0] = Context1;
> 
> +  ((VOID **)(UINTN)JumpBuffer.SP)[1] = Context2;
> 
> +
> 
> +  InternalSwitchStackAsm (&JumpBuffer);
> 
> +}
> 
> diff --git a/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/MemoryFence.S b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/MemoryFence.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..0d8dc10914
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/MemoryFence.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
> +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> +#
> 
> +# MemoryFence() for LoongArch64
> 
> +#
> 
> +# Copyright (c) 2022, Loongson Technology Corporation Limited. All rights reserved.<BR>
> 
> +#
> 
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
> 
> +#
> 
> +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> +
> 
> +ASM_GLOBAL ASM_PFX(MemoryFence)
> 
> +
> 
> +#
> 
> +# Memory fence for LoongArch64
> 
> +#
> 
> +ASM_PFX(MemoryFence):
> 
> +  dbar 0
> 
> +  jirl $zero, $ra, 0
> 
> +  .end
> 
> diff --git a/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/SetJumpLongJump.S b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/SetJumpLongJump.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..1c6ee54b6f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/SetJumpLongJump.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
> +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> +#
> 
> +# Set/Long jump for LoongArch
> 
> +#
> 
> +# Copyright (c) 2022, Loongson Technology Corporation Limited. All rights reserved.<BR>
> 
> +#
> 
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
> 
> +#
> 
> +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> +
> 
> +#define STORE   st.d    /* 64 bit mode regsave instruction */
> 
> +#define LOAD    ld.d    /* 64 bit mode regload instruction */
> 
> +#define RSIZE   8       /* 64 bit mode register size */
> 
> +
> 
> +ASM_GLOBAL ASM_PFX(SetJump)
> 
> +ASM_GLOBAL ASM_PFX(InternalLongJump)
> 
> +
> 
> +ASM_PFX(SetJump):
> 
> +  STORE   $s0, $a0, RSIZE * 0
> 
> +  STORE   $s1, $a0, RSIZE * 1
> 
> +  STORE   $s2, $a0, RSIZE * 2
> 
> +  STORE   $s3, $a0, RSIZE * 3
> 
> +  STORE   $s4, $a0, RSIZE * 4
> 
> +  STORE   $s5, $a0, RSIZE * 5
> 
> +  STORE   $s6, $a0, RSIZE * 6
> 
> +  STORE   $s7, $a0, RSIZE * 7
> 
> +  STORE   $s8, $a0, RSIZE * 8
> 
> +  STORE   $sp, $a0, RSIZE * 9
> 
> +  STORE   $fp, $a0, RSIZE * 10
> 
> +  STORE   $ra, $a0, RSIZE * 11
> 
> +  li.w    $a0, 0                    # Setjmp return
> 
> +  jirl    $zero, $ra, 0
> 
> +
> 
> +ASM_PFX(InternalLongJump):
> 
> +  LOAD    $ra, $a0, RSIZE * 11
> 
> +  LOAD    $s0, $a0, RSIZE * 0
> 
> +  LOAD    $s1, $a0, RSIZE * 1
> 
> +  LOAD    $s2, $a0, RSIZE * 2
> 
> +  LOAD    $s3, $a0, RSIZE * 3
> 
> +  LOAD    $s4, $a0, RSIZE * 4
> 
> +  LOAD    $s5, $a0, RSIZE * 5
> 
> +  LOAD    $s6, $a0, RSIZE * 6
> 
> +  LOAD    $s7, $a0, RSIZE * 7
> 
> +  LOAD    $s8, $a0, RSIZE * 8
> 
> +  LOAD    $sp, $a0, RSIZE * 9
> 
> +  LOAD    $fp, $a0, RSIZE * 10
> 
> +  move    $a0, $a1
> 
> +  jirl    $zero, $ra, 0
> 
> +  .end
> 
> diff --git a/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/SwitchStack.S b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/SwitchStack.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..ad9aa8b343
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/SwitchStack.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
> +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> +#
> 
> +# InternalSwitchStackAsm for LoongArch
> 
> +#
> 
> +# Copyright (c) 2022, Loongson Technology Corporation Limited. All rights reserved.<BR>
> 
> +#
> 
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
> 
> +#
> 
> +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> +
> 
> +#define STORE   st.d    /* 64 bit mode regsave instruction */
> 
> +#define LOAD    ld.d    /* 64 bit mode regload instruction */
> 
> +#define RSIZE   8       /* 64 bit mode register size */
> 
> +
> 
> +ASM_GLOBAL ASM_PFX(InternalSwitchStackAsm)
> 
> +
> 
> +/**
> 
> +  This allows the caller to switch the stack and goes to the new entry point
> 
> +
> 
> +  @param  JumpBuffer    A pointer to CPU context buffer.
> 
> +**/
> 
> +
> 
> +ASM_PFX(InternalSwitchStackAsm):
> 
> +  LOAD    $ra, $a0, RSIZE * 11
> 
> +  LOAD    $s0, $a0, RSIZE * 0
> 
> +  LOAD    $s1, $a0, RSIZE * 1
> 
> +  LOAD    $s2, $a0, RSIZE * 2
> 
> +  LOAD    $s3, $a0, RSIZE * 3
> 
> +  LOAD    $s4, $a0, RSIZE * 4
> 
> +  LOAD    $s5, $a0, RSIZE * 5
> 
> +  LOAD    $s6, $a0, RSIZE * 6
> 
> +  LOAD    $s7, $a0, RSIZE * 7
> 
> +  LOAD    $s8, $a0, RSIZE * 8
> 
> +  LOAD    $sp, $a0, RSIZE * 9
> 
> +  LOAD    $fp, $a0, RSIZE * 10
> 
> +  LOAD    $a0, $sp, 0
> 
> +  LOAD    $a1, $sp, 8
> 
> +  jirl    $zero, $ra, 0
> 
> +  .end
> 
> diff --git a/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/Unaligned.c b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/Unaligned.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..335379ecb1
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/LoongArch64/Unaligned.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
> +/** @file
> 
> +  Unaligned access functions of BaseLib for LoongArch.
> 
> +
> 
> +  Copyright (c) 2022, Loongson Technology Corporation Limited. All rights reserved.<BR>
> 
> +
> 
> +  SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
> 
> +
> 
> +**/
> 
> +
> 
> +#include "BaseLibInternals.h"
> 
> +
> 
> +/**
> 
> +  Reads a 16-bit value from memory that may be unaligned.
> 
> +
> 
> +  This function returns the 16-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function
> 
> +  guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault.
> 
> +
> 
> +  If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
> 
> +
> 
> +  @param[in]  Buffer  The pointer to a 16-bit value that may be unaligned.
> 
> +
> 
> +  @return The 16-bit value read from Buffer.
> 
> +
> 
> +**/
> 
> +UINT16
> 
> +EFIAPI
> 
> +ReadUnaligned16 (
> 
> +  IN      CONST UINT16  *Buffer
> 
> +  )
> 
> +{
> 
> +  volatile UINT8  LowerByte;
> 
> +  volatile UINT8  HigherByte;
> 
> +
> 
> +  ASSERT (Buffer != NULL);
> 
> +
> 
> +  LowerByte  = ((UINT8 *)Buffer)[0];
> 
> +  HigherByte = ((UINT8 *)Buffer)[1];
> 
> +
> 
> +  return (UINT16)(LowerByte | (HigherByte << 8));
> 
> +}
> 
> +
> 
> +/**
> 
> +  Writes a 16-bit value to memory that may be unaligned.
> 
> +
> 
> +  This function writes the 16-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is
> 
> +  returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce
> 
> +  an alignment fault.
> 
> +
> 
> +  If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
> 
> +
> 
> +  @param[out]  Buffer  The pointer to a 16-bit value that may be unaligned.
> 
> +  @param[in]   Value   16-bit value to write to Buffer.
> 
> +
> 
> +  @return The 16-bit value to write to Buffer.
> 
> +
> 
> +**/
> 
> +UINT16
> 
> +EFIAPI
> 
> +WriteUnaligned16 (
> 
> +  OUT      UINT16  *Buffer,
> 
> +  IN       UINT16  Value
> 
> +  )
> 
> +{
> 
> +  ASSERT (Buffer != NULL);
> 
> +
> 
> +  ((volatile UINT8 *)Buffer)[0] = (UINT8)Value;
> 
> +  ((volatile UINT8 *)Buffer)[1] = (UINT8)(Value >> 8);
> 
> +
> 
> +  return Value;
> 
> +}
> 
> +
> 
> +/**
> 
> +  Reads a 24-bit value from memory that may be unaligned.
> 
> +
> 
> +  This function returns the 24-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function
> 
> +  guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault.
> 
> +
> 
> +  If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
> 
> +
> 
> +  @param[in]  Buffer  The pointer to a 24-bit value that may be unaligned.
> 
> +
> 
> +  @return The 24-bit value read from Buffer.
> 
> +
> 
> +**/
> 
> +UINT32
> 
> +EFIAPI
> 
> +ReadUnaligned24 (
> 
> +  IN      CONST UINT32  *Buffer
> 
> +  )
> 
> +{
> 
> +  ASSERT (Buffer != NULL);
> 
> +
> 
> +  return (UINT32)(ReadUnaligned16 ((UINT16 *)Buffer) |
> 
> +                  (((UINT8 *)Buffer)[2] << 16));
> 
> +}
> 
> +
> 
> +/**
> 
> +  Writes a 24-bit value to memory that may be unaligned.
> 
> +
> 
> +  This function writes the 24-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is
> 
> +  returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce
> 
> +  an alignment fault.
> 
> +
> 
> +  If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
> 
> +
> 
> +  @param[out]  Buffer  The pointer to a 24-bit value that may be unaligned.
> 
> +  @param[in]   Value   24-bit value to write to Buffer.
> 
> +
> 
> +  @return The 24-bit value to write to Buffer.
> 
> +
> 
> +**/
> 
> +UINT32
> 
> +EFIAPI
> 
> +WriteUnaligned24 (
> 
> +  OUT      UINT32  *Buffer,
> 
> +  IN       UINT32  Value
> 
> +  )
> 
> +{
> 
> +  ASSERT (Buffer != NULL);
> 
> +
> 
> +  WriteUnaligned16 ((UINT16 *)Buffer, (UINT16)Value);
> 
> +  *(UINT8 *)((UINT16 *)Buffer + 1) = (UINT8)(Value >> 16);
> 
> +  return Value;
> 
> +}
> 
> +
> 
> +/**
> 
> +  Reads a 32-bit value from memory that may be unaligned.
> 
> +
> 
> +  This function returns the 32-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function
> 
> +  guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault.
> 
> +
> 
> +  If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
> 
> +
> 
> +  @param[in]  Buffer  The pointer to a 32-bit value that may be unaligned.
> 
> +
> 
> +  @return The 32-bit value read from Buffer.
> 
> +
> 
> +**/
> 
> +UINT32
> 
> +EFIAPI
> 
> +ReadUnaligned32 (
> 
> +  IN      CONST UINT32  *Buffer
> 
> +  )
> 
> +{
> 
> +  UINT16  LowerBytes;
> 
> +  UINT16  HigherBytes;
> 
> +
> 
> +  ASSERT (Buffer != NULL);
> 
> +
> 
> +  LowerBytes  = ReadUnaligned16 ((UINT16 *)Buffer);
> 
> +  HigherBytes = ReadUnaligned16 ((UINT16 *)Buffer + 1);
> 
> +
> 
> +  return (UINT32)(LowerBytes | (HigherBytes << 16));
> 
> +}
> 
> +
> 
> +/**
> 
> +  Writes a 32-bit value to memory that may be unaligned.
> 
> +
> 
> +  This function writes the 32-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is
> 
> +  returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce
> 
> +  an alignment fault.
> 
> +
> 
> +  If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
> 
> +
> 
> +  @param[out]  Buffer  The pointer to a 32-bit value that may be unaligned.
> 
> +  @param[in]   Value   32-bit value to write to Buffer.
> 
> +
> 
> +  @return The 32-bit value to write to Buffer.
> 
> +
> 
> +**/
> 
> +UINT32
> 
> +EFIAPI
> 
> +WriteUnaligned32 (
> 
> +  OUT      UINT32  *Buffer,
> 
> +  IN       UINT32  Value
> 
> +  )
> 
> +{
> 
> +  ASSERT (Buffer != NULL);
> 
> +
> 
> +  WriteUnaligned16 ((UINT16 *)Buffer, (UINT16)Value);
> 
> +  WriteUnaligned16 ((UINT16 *)Buffer + 1, (UINT16)(Value >> 16));
> 
> +  return Value;
> 
> +}
> 
> +
> 
> +/**
> 
> +  Reads a 64-bit value from memory that may be unaligned.
> 
> +
> 
> +  This function returns the 64-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function
> 
> +  guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault.
> 
> +
> 
> +  If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
> 
> +
> 
> +  @param[in]  Buffer  The pointer to a 64-bit value that may be unaligned.
> 
> +
> 
> +  @return The 64-bit value read from Buffer.
> 
> +
> 
> +**/
> 
> +UINT64
> 
> +EFIAPI
> 
> +ReadUnaligned64 (
> 
> +  IN      CONST UINT64  *Buffer
> 
> +  )
> 
> +{
> 
> +  UINT32  LowerBytes;
> 
> +  UINT32  HigherBytes;
> 
> +
> 
> +  ASSERT (Buffer != NULL);
> 
> +
> 
> +  LowerBytes  = ReadUnaligned32 ((UINT32 *)Buffer);
> 
> +  HigherBytes = ReadUnaligned32 ((UINT32 *)Buffer + 1);
> 
> +
> 
> +  return (UINT64)(LowerBytes | LShiftU64 (HigherBytes, 32));
> 
> +}
> 
> +
> 
> +/**
> 
> +  Writes a 64-bit value to memory that may be unaligned.
> 
> +
> 
> +  This function writes the 64-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is
> 
> +  returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce
> 
> +  an alignment fault.
> 
> +
> 
> +  If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
> 
> +
> 
> +  @param[out]  Buffer  The pointer to a 64-bit value that may be unaligned.
> 
> +  @param[in]   Value   64-bit value to write to Buffer.
> 
> +
> 
> +  @return The 64-bit value to write to Buffer.
> 
> +
> 
> +**/
> 
> +UINT64
> 
> +EFIAPI
> 
> +WriteUnaligned64 (
> 
> +  OUT      UINT64  *Buffer,
> 
> +  IN       UINT64  Value
> 
> +  )
> 
> +{
> 
> +  ASSERT (Buffer != NULL);
> 
> +
> 
> +  WriteUnaligned32 ((UINT32 *)Buffer, (UINT32)Value);
> 
> +  WriteUnaligned32 ((UINT32 *)Buffer + 1, (UINT32)RShiftU64 (Value, 32));
> 
> +  return Value;
> 
> +}
> 
> --
> 2.27.0



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