Hmmm.. am sorry i don't send one email once with all i want to say.. Here is a definition specifically for "kerberos realm" seems that it's all one term can not be separated.. maybe there no technical term called "realm"; i mean like deamon.. [Source: theFreeDictionary.com; <a href="http://computing-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com">http://computing-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com</a>] An access control system that was developed at MIT in the 1980s. Turned over to the IETF for standardization in 2003, it was designed to operate in both small companies and large enterprises with multiple domains and authentication servers. The Kerberos concept uses a "master ticket" obtained at logon, which is used to obtain additional "service tickets" when a particular resource is required. Kerberos Checks Passwords Once When users log on to a Kerberos system, their password is encrypted and sent to the authentication service in the Key Distribution Center (KDC). If successfully authenticated, the KDC creates a master ticket that is sent back to the user's machine. Each time the user wants access to a service, the master ticket is presented to the KDC in order to obtain a service ticket for that service. The master-service ticket method keeps the password more secure by sending it only once at logon. From then on, service tickets are used, which function like session keys. [is the session keys value is something like a flag telling the KDC: Hey am a VIP let me in :))] From the Greeks [Good to know] The name comes from Greek mythology in which a three-headed dog guards the gates to Hades (Hades is the home of the dead beneath the earth, otherwise known as hell). So, it's an access control system, used to check the password only once..it's authentication system.. maybe special one..I would suggest something like this: "Kerberos Realm نظام التوثيق" <div>On 8/16/05, Maha Helwa <<a href="mailto:ms.helwa@gmail.com">ms.helwa@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; padding-left: 1ex;"> ..وعليكم السلام ورحمته وبركاته First we to know or maybe i need to know it's definition? Maha.</blockquote><div> </div> <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; padding-left: 1ex;"><div><div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; padding-left: 1ex;"> > Btw, I've see a very nice translation today..lol > kerberos realm: مملكة كِرْبيروس > I should be a smart person and buildup a realm called "helwa realm" so > when its translation become something like this one "مملكة البيوتفل" > > Any suggestion.. i don't know what realm means here.. is its scope > bigger than a daemon .. something control a set of deamons or what.. > what exactly its definition.. I would try زمام or إطار. Any other suggestions ? السلام عليكم محمد </blockquote></div> </div></blockquote></div>