Add support for file descriptor sets by converting some of the command line parameters to use /dev/fdset/%d if -add-fd is found to be supported by QEMU. For those devices libvirt now open()s the device to obtain the file descriptor and 'transfers' the fd using virCommand. For the following fragments of domain XML
libvirt now creates the following parts for the QEMU command line: old: -drive file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/fc14-x86_64.img,if=none,id=drive-ide0-0-0,format=raw new: -add-fd set=1,fd=23,opaque=RDONLY:/var/lib/libvirt/images/fc14-x86_64.img -add-fd set=1,fd=24,opaque=RDWR:/var/lib/libvirt/images/fc14-x86_64.img -drive file=/dev/fdset/1,if=none,id=drive-ide0-0-0,format=raw old: -chardev tty,id=charserial0,path=/dev/ttyS0 new: -add-fd set=1,fd=30,opaque=/dev/ttyS0 -chardev tty,id=charserial0,path=/dev/fdset/1 old: -chardev pipe,id=charserial1,path=/tmp/testpipe new: -add-fd set=2,fd=32,opaque=/tmp/testpipe -chardev pipe,id=charserial1,path=/dev/fdset/2 Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger --- v2->v3: - Use an unsigned int for remembering the last used fdset v1->v2: - Addressed many of Eric's comment; many changes, though - virBitmap holds used file descriptor sets; it's attached to QEMU private domain structure - persisting and parsing the fdset in the virDomainDeviceInfo XML - rebuilding the fdset bitmap upon libvirt start and after parsing the virDomainDeviceInfo XML --- src/qemu/qemu_command.c | 238 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- src/qemu/qemu_command.h | 15 ++ src/qemu/qemu_driver.c | 5 src/qemu/qemu_driver.h | 4 src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c | 9 + src/qemu/qemu_process.c | 3 tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c | 3 tests/qemuxmlnstest.c | 3 8 files changed, 224 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-) Index: libvirt/src/qemu/qemu_command.c =================================================================== --- libvirt.orig/src/qemu/qemu_command.c +++ libvirt/src/qemu/qemu_command.c @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ #include "base64.h" #include "device_conf.h" #include "virstoragefile.h" +#include "qemu_driver.h" #include #include @@ -133,6 +134,70 @@ VIR_ENUM_IMPL(qemuDomainFSDriver, VIR_DO /** + * qemuCommandPrintFDSet: + * @fdset: the number of the file descriptor set to which @fd belongs + * @fd: fd that will be assigned to QEMU + * @open_flags: the flags used for opening the fd; of interest are only + * O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY, O_RDWR + * @name: optional name of the file + * + * Write the parameters for the QEMU -add-fd command line option + * for the given file descriptor and return the string. + * This function for example returns "set=10,fd=20,opaque=RDWR:/foo/bar". + */ +static char * +qemuCommandPrintFDSet(int fdset, int fd, int open_flags, const char *name) +{ + const char *mode = ""; + virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; + + if (name) { + switch ((open_flags & O_ACCMODE)) { + case O_RDONLY: + mode = "RDONLY:"; + break; + case O_WRONLY: + mode = "WRONLY:"; + break; + case O_RDWR: + mode = "RDWR:"; + break; + } + } + + virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "set=%d,fd=%d%s%s", fdset, fd, + (name) ? ",opaque=" : "", + mode); + if (name) + virBufferEscape(&buf, ',', ",", "%s", name); + + if (virBufferError(&buf)) { + virReportOOMError(); + virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); + return NULL; + } + + return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); +} + +/** + * qemuCommandPrintDevSet: + * @buf: buffer to write the file descriptor set string + * @fdset: the file descriptor set + * + * Get the parameters for the QEMU path= parameter where a file + * descriptor is accessed via a file descriptor set, for example + * /dev/fdset/10. The file descriptor must previously have been + * 'transferred' in a virCommandTransfer() call. + */ +static void +qemuCommandPrintDevSet(virBufferPtr buf, int fdset) +{ + virBufferAsprintf(buf, "/dev/fdset/%d", fdset); +} + + +/** * qemuPhysIfaceConnect: * @def: the definition of the VM (needed by 802.1Qbh and audit) * @driver: pointer to the driver instance @@ -2223,11 +2288,66 @@ no_memory: goto cleanup; } +static int +qemuCreatePathForFilePath(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virBufferPtr buf, + const char *prefix, const char *path, + const int *open_flags, + virCommandPtr cmd, unsigned int *nextfdset, + unsigned int *fdsetnum, + qemuCapsPtr caps) +{ + char *fdsetstr = NULL; + int i; + + virBufferAdd(buf, prefix, -1); + /* + * cmd == NULL hints at hotplugging; use old way of doing things + * nextfdset == NULL hints at a call path where we should not open files + * In this case we fall back to the old command line + * (at least for now) + */ + if (!cmd || !nextfdset || !qemuCapsGet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_ADD_FD)) { + virBufferEscape(buf, ',', ",", "%s", path); + } else { + *fdsetnum = (*nextfdset)++; + + qemuCommandPrintDevSet(buf, *fdsetnum); + + i = 0; + while (open_flags[i] != -1) { + int fd = qemuOpenFile(driver, path, open_flags[i], NULL, NULL); + if (fd < 0) { + virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, + _("Could not open %s"), path); + goto error; + } + virCommandTransferFD(cmd, fd); + + fdsetstr = qemuCommandPrintFDSet(*fdsetnum, fd, open_flags[i], + path); + if (!fdsetstr) + goto error; + virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-add-fd", fdsetstr, NULL); + VIR_FREE(fdsetstr); + + i++; + } + } + + return 0; + +error: + return -1; +} + char * qemuBuildDriveStr(virConnectPtr conn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainDiskDefPtr disk, bool bootable, - qemuCapsPtr caps) + qemuCapsPtr caps, + virCommandPtr cmd, + virQEMUDriverPtr driver, + unsigned int *nextfdset) { virBuffer opt = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; const char *bus = virDomainDiskQEMUBusTypeToString(disk->bus); @@ -2389,7 +2509,13 @@ qemuBuildDriveStr(virConnectPtr conn ATT "block type disk")); goto error; } - virBufferEscape(&opt, ',', ",", "file=%s,", disk->src); + if (qemuCreatePathForFilePath(driver, &opt, + "file=", disk->src, + (int[]){O_RDONLY, O_RDWR, -1}, + cmd, nextfdset, &disk->info.fdset, + caps) < 0) + goto error; + virBufferAddChar(&opt, ','); } } if (qemuCapsGet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) @@ -2886,7 +3012,10 @@ error: char *qemuBuildFSStr(virDomainFSDefPtr fs, - qemuCapsPtr caps ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) + qemuCapsPtr caps ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, + virCommandPtr cmd, + virQEMUDriverPtr qemu_driver, + unsigned int *nextfdset) { virBuffer opt = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; const char *driver = qemuDomainFSDriverTypeToString(fs->fsdriver); @@ -2935,7 +3064,10 @@ char *qemuBuildFSStr(virDomainFSDefPtr f } virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",id=%s%s", QEMU_FSDEV_HOST_PREFIX, fs->info.alias); - virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",path=%s", fs->src); + if (qemuCreatePathForFilePath(qemu_driver, &opt, + ",path=", fs->src, (int[]){O_RDWR, -1}, + cmd, nextfdset, &fs->info.fdset, caps) < 0) + goto error; if (fs->readonly) { if (qemuCapsGet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_FSDEV_READONLY)) { @@ -3884,12 +4016,13 @@ qemuBuildUSBHostdevUsbDevStr(virDomainHo } - /* This function outputs a -chardev command line option which describes only the * host side of the character device */ static char * qemuBuildChrChardevStr(virDomainChrSourceDefPtr dev, const char *alias, - qemuCapsPtr caps) + qemuCapsPtr caps, virCommandPtr cmd, + virQEMUDriverPtr driver, + unsigned int *nextfdset, unsigned int *fdsetnum) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; bool telnet; @@ -3908,19 +4041,32 @@ qemuBuildChrChardevStr(virDomainChrSourc break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_DEV: - virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s,id=char%s,path=%s", + virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s,id=char%s", STRPREFIX(alias, "parallel") ? "parport" : "tty", - alias, dev->data.file.path); + alias); + if (qemuCreatePathForFilePath(driver, &buf, + ",path=", dev->data.file.path, + (int[]){O_RDWR, -1}, cmd, nextfdset, + fdsetnum, caps) < 0) + goto error; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_FILE: - virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "file,id=char%s,path=%s", alias, - dev->data.file.path); + virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "file,id=char%s", alias); + if (qemuCreatePathForFilePath(driver, &buf, + ",path=", dev->data.file.path, + (int[]){O_RDWR, -1}, cmd, nextfdset, + fdsetnum, caps) < 0) + goto error; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_PIPE: - virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "pipe,id=char%s,path=%s", alias, - dev->data.file.path); + virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "pipe,id=char%s",alias); + if (qemuCreatePathForFilePath(driver, &buf, + ",path=", dev->data.file.path, + (int[]){O_RDWR, -1}, cmd, + nextfdset, fdsetnum, caps) < 0) + goto error; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_STDIO: @@ -5056,7 +5202,8 @@ qemuBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr conn, const char *migrateFrom, int migrateFd, virDomainSnapshotObjPtr snapshot, - enum virNetDevVPortProfileOp vmop) + enum virNetDevVPortProfileOp vmop, + unsigned int *nextfdset) { int i, j; int disableKQEMU = 0; @@ -5350,11 +5497,11 @@ qemuBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr conn, /* Use -chardev if it's available */ if (qemuCapsGet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV)) { - virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-chardev"); if (!(chrdev = qemuBuildChrChardevStr(monitor_chr, "monitor", - caps))) + caps, cmd, driver, nextfdset, + NULL))) goto error; - virCommandAddArg(cmd, chrdev); + virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-chardev", chrdev, NULL); VIR_FREE(chrdev); virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-mon"); @@ -5797,8 +5944,6 @@ qemuBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr conn, break; } - virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-drive"); - /* Unfortunately it is not possible to use -device for floppies, or Xen paravirt devices. Fortunately, those don't need @@ -5814,12 +5959,12 @@ qemuBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr conn, } optstr = qemuBuildDriveStr(conn, disk, emitBootindex ? false : !!bootindex, - caps); + caps, cmd, driver, nextfdset); if (deviceFlagMasked) qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE); if (!optstr) goto error; - virCommandAddArg(cmd, optstr); + virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-drive", optstr, NULL); VIR_FREE(optstr); if (!emitBootindex) @@ -5995,7 +6140,7 @@ qemuBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr conn, virDomainFSDefPtr fs = def->fss[i]; virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-fsdev"); - if (!(optstr = qemuBuildFSStr(fs, caps))) + if (!(optstr = qemuBuildFSStr(fs, caps, cmd, driver, nextfdset))) goto error; virCommandAddArg(cmd, optstr); VIR_FREE(optstr); @@ -6275,14 +6420,14 @@ qemuBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr conn, goto error; } - virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-chardev"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildChrChardevStr(&smartcard->data.passthru, smartcard->info.alias, - caps))) { + caps, cmd, driver, nextfdset, + &smartcard->info.fdset))) { virBufferFreeAndReset(&opt); goto error; } - virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); + virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-chardev", devstr, NULL); VIR_FREE(devstr); virBufferAsprintf(&opt, "ccid-card-passthru,chardev=char%s", @@ -6313,12 +6458,13 @@ qemuBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr conn, /* Use -chardev with -device if they are available */ if (qemuCapsGet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV) && qemuCapsGet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { - virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-chardev"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildChrChardevStr(&serial->source, serial->info.alias, - caps))) + caps, cmd, driver, + nextfdset, + &serial->info.fdset))) goto error; - virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); + virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-chardev", devstr, NULL); VIR_FREE(devstr); virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); @@ -6350,12 +6496,13 @@ qemuBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr conn, /* Use -chardev with -device if they are available */ if (qemuCapsGet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV) && qemuCapsGet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { - virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-chardev"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildChrChardevStr(¶llel->source, parallel->info.alias, - caps))) + caps, cmd, driver, + nextfdset, + ¶llel->info.fdset))) goto error; - virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); + virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-chardev", devstr, NULL); VIR_FREE(devstr); virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); @@ -6387,12 +6534,12 @@ qemuBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr conn, goto error; } - virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-chardev"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildChrChardevStr(&channel->source, channel->info.alias, - caps))) + caps, cmd, driver, nextfdset, + &channel->info.fdset))) goto error; - virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); + virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-chardev", devstr, NULL); VIR_FREE(devstr); addr = virSocketAddrFormat(channel->target.addr); @@ -6422,12 +6569,13 @@ qemuBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr conn, * the newer -chardev interface. */ ; } else { - virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-chardev"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildChrChardevStr(&channel->source, channel->info.alias, - caps))) + caps, cmd, driver, + nextfdset, + &channel->info.fdset))) goto error; - virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); + virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-chardev", devstr, NULL); VIR_FREE(devstr); } @@ -6460,12 +6608,12 @@ qemuBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr conn, goto error; } - virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-chardev"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildChrChardevStr(&console->source, console->info.alias, - caps))) + caps, cmd, driver, nextfdset, + &console->info.fdset))) goto error; - virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); + virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-chardev", devstr, NULL); VIR_FREE(devstr); virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); @@ -6482,12 +6630,12 @@ qemuBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr conn, goto error; } - virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-chardev"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildChrChardevStr(&console->source, console->info.alias, - caps))) + caps, cmd, driver, nextfdset, + &console->info.fdset))) goto error; - virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); + virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-chardev", devstr, NULL); VIR_FREE(devstr); virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); @@ -6824,14 +6972,14 @@ qemuBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr conn, virDomainRedirdevDefPtr redirdev = def->redirdevs[i]; char *devstr; - virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-chardev"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildChrChardevStr(&redirdev->source.chr, redirdev->info.alias, - caps))) { + caps, cmd, driver, nextfdset, + &redirdev->info.fdset))) { goto error; } - virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); + virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-chardev", devstr, NULL); VIR_FREE(devstr); if (!qemuCapsGet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) Index: libvirt/src/qemu/qemu_command.h =================================================================== --- libvirt.orig/src/qemu/qemu_command.h +++ libvirt/src/qemu/qemu_command.h @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ # include "qemu_conf.h" # include "qemu_domain.h" # include "qemu_capabilities.h" +# include "virbitmap.h" /* Config type for XML import/export conversions */ # define QEMU_CONFIG_FORMAT_ARGV "qemu-argv" @@ -58,7 +59,8 @@ virCommandPtr qemuBuildCommandLine(virCo const char *migrateFrom, int migrateFd, virDomainSnapshotObjPtr current_snapshot, - enum virNetDevVPortProfileOp vmop) + enum virNetDevVPortProfileOp vmop, + unsigned int *nextfdset) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1); /* Generate string for arch-specific '-device' parameter */ @@ -95,9 +97,16 @@ char *qemuDeviceDriveHostAlias(virDomain char *qemuBuildDriveStr(virConnectPtr conn, virDomainDiskDefPtr disk, bool bootable, - qemuCapsPtr caps); + qemuCapsPtr caps, + virCommandPtr cmd, + virQEMUDriverPtr driver, + unsigned int *nextfdset); + char *qemuBuildFSStr(virDomainFSDefPtr fs, - qemuCapsPtr caps); + qemuCapsPtr caps, + virCommandPtr cmd, + virQEMUDriverPtr driver, + unsigned int *nextfdset); /* Current, best practice */ char * qemuBuildDriveDevStr(virDomainDefPtr def, Index: libvirt/src/qemu/qemu_driver.c =================================================================== --- libvirt.orig/src/qemu/qemu_driver.c +++ libvirt/src/qemu/qemu_driver.c @@ -2679,7 +2679,7 @@ qemuCompressProgramName(int compress) /* Internal function to properly create or open existing files, with * ownership affected by qemu driver setup. */ -static int +int qemuOpenFile(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, const char *path, int oflags, bool *needUnlink, bool *bypassSecurityDriver) { @@ -5437,7 +5437,8 @@ static char *qemuDomainXMLToNative(virCo if (!(cmd = qemuBuildCommandLine(conn, driver, def, &monConfig, monitor_json, caps, - NULL, -1, NULL, VIR_NETDEV_VPORT_PROFILE_OP_NO_OP))) + NULL, -1, NULL, VIR_NETDEV_VPORT_PROFILE_OP_NO_OP, + NULL))) goto cleanup; ret = virCommandToString(cmd); Index: libvirt/src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c =================================================================== --- libvirt.orig/src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c +++ libvirt/src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c @@ -262,7 +262,8 @@ int qemuDomainAttachPciDiskDevice(virCon if (qemuAssignDeviceDiskAlias(vm->def, disk, priv->caps) < 0) goto error; - if (!(drivestr = qemuBuildDriveStr(conn, disk, false, priv->caps))) + if (!(drivestr = qemuBuildDriveStr(conn, disk, false, priv->caps, + NULL, driver, &priv->nextfdset))) goto error; if (!(devstr = qemuBuildDriveDevStr(NULL, disk, 0, priv->caps))) @@ -503,7 +504,8 @@ int qemuDomainAttachSCSIDisk(virConnectP goto error; } - if (!(drivestr = qemuBuildDriveStr(conn, disk, false, priv->caps))) + if (!(drivestr = qemuBuildDriveStr(conn, disk, false, priv->caps, NULL, + driver, &priv->nextfdset))) goto error; for (i = 0 ; i <= disk->info.addr.drive.controller ; i++) { @@ -622,7 +624,8 @@ int qemuDomainAttachUsbMassstorageDevice if (qemuCapsGet(priv->caps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { if (qemuAssignDeviceDiskAlias(vm->def, disk, priv->caps) < 0) goto error; - if (!(drivestr = qemuBuildDriveStr(conn, disk, false, priv->caps))) + if (!(drivestr = qemuBuildDriveStr(conn, disk, false, priv->caps, + NULL, driver, &priv->nextfdset))) goto error; if (!(devstr = qemuBuildDriveDevStr(NULL, disk, 0, priv->caps))) goto error; Index: libvirt/src/qemu/qemu_process.c =================================================================== --- libvirt.orig/src/qemu/qemu_process.c +++ libvirt/src/qemu/qemu_process.c @@ -3779,7 +3779,8 @@ int qemuProcessStart(virConnectPtr conn, VIR_DEBUG("Building emulator command line"); if (!(cmd = qemuBuildCommandLine(conn, driver, vm->def, priv->monConfig, priv->monJSON != 0, priv->caps, - migrateFrom, stdin_fd, snapshot, vmop))) + migrateFrom, stdin_fd, snapshot, vmop, + &priv->nextfdset))) goto cleanup; /* now that we know it is about to start call the hook if present */ Index: libvirt/tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c =================================================================== --- libvirt.orig/tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c +++ libvirt/tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c @@ -151,7 +151,8 @@ static int testCompareXMLToArgvFiles(con if (!(cmd = qemuBuildCommandLine(conn, &driver, vmdef, &monitor_chr, (flags & FLAG_JSON), extraFlags, migrateFrom, migrateFd, NULL, - VIR_NETDEV_VPORT_PROFILE_OP_NO_OP))) { + VIR_NETDEV_VPORT_PROFILE_OP_NO_OP, + NULL))) { if (flags & FLAG_EXPECT_FAILURE) { ret = 0; virResetLastError(); Index: libvirt/tests/qemuxmlnstest.c =================================================================== --- libvirt.orig/tests/qemuxmlnstest.c +++ libvirt/tests/qemuxmlnstest.c @@ -110,7 +110,8 @@ static int testCompareXMLToArgvFiles(con if (!(cmd = qemuBuildCommandLine(conn, &driver, vmdef, &monitor_chr, json, extraFlags, migrateFrom, migrateFd, NULL, - VIR_NETDEV_VPORT_PROFILE_OP_NO_OP))) + VIR_NETDEV_VPORT_PROFILE_OP_NO_OP, + NULL))) goto fail; if (!!virGetLastError() != expectError) { Index: libvirt/src/qemu/qemu_driver.h =================================================================== --- libvirt.orig/src/qemu/qemu_driver.h +++ libvirt/src/qemu/qemu_driver.h @@ -24,6 +24,10 @@ #ifndef __QEMU_DRIVER_H__ # define __QEMU_DRIVER_H__ +# include "qemu_conf.h" + int qemuRegister(void); +int qemuOpenFile(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, const char *path, int oflags, + bool *needUnlink, bool *bypassSecurityDriver); #endif /* __QEMU_DRIVER_H__ */