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</p>
<p>Thanks for checking.<br>
</p>
<p>After adding nohz_full, rcu_nocbs, isolcpus parameters to my grub
cmdline and switching to the Ubuntu lowlatency kernel it seems the
sound is quite good when playing youtube video's or vlc. No
crackles or noise anymore. <br>
Not sure if there is really causation with using the lowlatency
kernel, but when using the generic kernel I still had a lot of
noise and some crackles.</p>
<br>
<div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 24/01/17 05:29, Scott wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote
cite="mid:CADGUOShnisVtot2rjEchsA1MzxtpOX42HoXxsCR+RVcz7Y0DKw@mail.gmail.com"
type="cite">
<div dir="ltr">I removed the rom file and my VM still functions
the same.</div>
<div class="gmail_extra"><br>
<div class="gmail_quote">On Mon, Jan 23, 2017 at 8:54 PM, Scott
<span dir="ltr"><<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:shewless@unleashed-web.org" target="_blank">shewless@unleashed-web.org</a>></span>
wrote:<br>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div dir="auto">
<div>Hmm. No I pass through my usb headset for sound and
microphone. Once I adjusted the sample rate in was good
to go.</div>
<div dir="auto"><br>
</div>
<div dir="auto">I pass through the hdmi audio PCIe device
and set the msi interrupt for good measure though I
don't actually make use of it.<span class="HOEnZb"><font
color="#888888"><br>
<div dir="auto"><br>
</div>
<div dir="auto"><br>
</div>
<div dir="auto"><br>
<br>
<div data-smartmail="gmail_signature" dir="auto">scott</div>
</div>
</font></span>
<div>
<div class="h5"><br>
<div class="gmail_extra" dir="auto"><br>
<div class="gmail_quote">On Jan 23, 2017 7:04 PM,
"P. Pronk" <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:vfio@pronk.nl" target="_blank">vfio@pronk.nl</a>>
wrote:<br type="attribution">
<blockquote class="m_5992784595134724204quote"
style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc
solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000"> <br>
Also for a ich6 sound device? Thought the
msi interrupts was a 'pass through' setting
when you use the hdmi audio device? Anyway,
it's not listed in regedit in the PCI tree
as the amd & virtio devices are so not
sure what to do.<br>
<br>
I have to set it to CD quality, any better
or worse and the crackles get really bad
<div
class="m_5992784595134724204elided-text"><br>
<br>
<br>
<div
class="m_5992784595134724204m_-3995900361230017895moz-cite-prefix">On
24/01/17 00:40, Scott wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite">
<div dir="auto">Change the sample rate
in Windows to DVD quality.. that made
my sound crackles go away.
<div dir="auto"><br>
</div>
<div dir="auto">Also ensure msi
Interrupts enabled.<br>
<br>
<div
data-smartmail="gmail_signature"
dir="auto">scott</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="gmail_extra"><br>
<div class="gmail_quote">On Jan 23,
2017 6:24 PM, "P. Pronk" <<a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:vfio@pronk.nl"
target="_blank"><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:vfio@pronk.nl">vfio@pronk.nl</a></a>>
wrote:<br type="attribution">
<blockquote class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0 0 0
.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc
solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div bgcolor="#FFFFFF"
text="#000000">
<p><br>
</p>
<p>That would be interesting to
see indeed. Actually I bought
the RX460 because first I
wanted to use my old HD7850,
but then my pc didnt even want
to boot (linux, didnt try
windows). It just hanged
seconds after grub loading
with a lot of those PCIe Bus
Error's. Then I tried a couple
Nvidia NVS295's I had but I
couldnt get them to work
properly (driver issues which
caused mismatching colours).</p>
<p>Probably there is just
something wrong with that MSI
RX480, as it gave those PCI-E
Bus Error's also when it was
the only GPU in my system
(while I was waiting for the
RX460). But then again, it's
strange that the rom could be
extracted correctly with GPU-Z
under Windows. <br>
</p>
<p>I did a Unique Heaven test
and the results where not bad,
~1350 points and 53fps. But
during some scenes it seemed
the camera movement slowed
down and then sped up
significantly a couple of
times. It didnt look like that
was intentionaly but that said
there was no drop in fps. Will
do some more tests tomorrow as
I am also not yet really happy
with the sound quality (too
much noise sometimes).<br>
</p>
Yes, I extracted the uefi bios
from
edk2.git-ovmf-x64-0-20170120.b<wbr>2426.gaa961de.noarch.rpm.
See xml below.<br>
<br>
Cheers, Pim<br>
--------------------------<br>
<domain type='kvm'
xmlns:qemu='<a
moz-do-not-send="true"
class="m_5992784595134724204m_-3995900361230017895moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="http://libvirt"
target="_blank"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://libvirt">http://libvirt</a></a>.org<wbr>/schemas/domain/qemu/1.0'><br>
<name>win8</name><br>
<uuid>8a96e6b2-6396-4e84-ba3b-<wbr>dedcb1e3d997</uuid><br>
<memory
unit='KiB'>8388608</memory><br>
<currentMemory
unit='KiB'>8388608</currentMem<wbr>ory><br>
<memoryBacking><br>
<hugepages/><br>
</memoryBacking><br>
<vcpu
placement='static'>4</vcpu><br>
<cputune><br>
<vcpupin vcpu='0'
cpuset='2'/><br>
<vcpupin vcpu='1'
cpuset='3'/><br>
<vcpupin vcpu='2'
cpuset='6'/><br>
<vcpupin vcpu='3'
cpuset='7'/><br>
</cputune><br>
<numatune><br>
<memory mode='preferred'
nodeset='0'/><br>
</numatune><br>
<os><br>
<type arch='x86_64'
machine='pc-i440fx-xenial'>hvm<wbr></type><br>
<loader readonly='yes'
type='pflash'>/usr/share/ovmf/<wbr>OVMF-win8.fd</loader><br>
<nvram>/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/n<wbr>vram/win8_VARS.fd</nvram><br>
<bootmenu
enable='no'/><br>
</os><br>
<features><br>
<acpi/><br>
<apic/><br>
<hyperv><br>
<relaxed
state='on'/><br>
<vapic state='on'/><br>
<spinlocks state='on'
retries='8191'/><br>
</hyperv><br>
</features><br>
<cpu mode='host-model'><br>
<model
fallback='allow'/><br>
<topology sockets='1'
cores='2' threads='2'/><br>
</cpu><br>
<clock
offset='localtime'><br>
<timer name='rtc'
tickpolicy='catchup'/><br>
<timer name='pit'
tickpolicy='delay'/><br>
<timer name='hpet'
present='no'/><br>
<timer name='hypervclock'
present='yes'/><br>
</clock><br>
<on_poweroff>destroy</on_power<wbr>off><br>
<on_reboot>restart</on_reboot><br>
<on_crash>restart</on_crash><br>
<pm><br>
<suspend-to-mem
enabled='no'/><br>
<suspend-to-disk
enabled='no'/><br>
</pm><br>
<devices><br>
<emulator>/usr/bin/kvm-spice</<wbr>emulator><br>
<disk type='block'
device='disk'><br>
<driver name='qemu'
type='raw' cache='none'
io='native'/><br>
<source
dev='/dev/disk/by-path/ip-192.<wbr>168.1.2:3260-iscsi-iqn.2017-01<wbr>.nl.serv:zpool.virtual-lun-0'/<wbr>><br>
<target dev='sda'
bus='scsi'/><br>
<boot order='1'/><br>
<address type='drive'
controller='0' bus='0'
target='0' unit='0'/><br>
</disk><br>
<controller type='pci'
index='0' model='pci-root'/><br>
<controller type='usb'
index='0'><br>
<address type='pci'
domain='0x0000' bus='0x00'
slot='0x01' function='0x2'/><br>
</controller><br>
<controller type='scsi'
index='0'
model='virtio-scsi'><br>
<driver queues='4'/><br>
<address type='pci'
domain='0x0000' bus='0x00'
slot='0x02' function='0x0'/><br>
</controller><br>
<interface
type='bridge'><br>
<mac
address='52:54:00:f4:37:6f'/><br>
<source
bridge='br0'/><br>
<model
type='virtio'/><br>
<address type='pci'
domain='0x0000' bus='0x00'
slot='0x03' function='0x0'/><br>
</interface><br>
<sound model='ich6'><br>
<address type='pci'
domain='0x0000' bus='0x00'
slot='0x04' function='0x0'/><br>
</sound><br>
<hostdev mode='subsystem'
type='pci' managed='yes'><br>
<source><br>
<address
domain='0x0000' bus='0x01'
slot='0x00' function='0x0'/><br>
</source><br>
<rom
file='/var/lib/libvirt/roms/11<wbr>3-MSITV341MH.152.rom'/><br>
<address type='pci'
domain='0x0000' bus='0x00'
slot='0x05' function='0x0'/><br>
</hostdev><br>
<hostdev mode='subsystem'
type='pci' managed='yes'><br>
<source><br>
<address
domain='0x0000' bus='0x01'
slot='0x00' function='0x1'/><br>
</source><br>
<address type='pci'
domain='0x0000' bus='0x00'
slot='0x0a' function='0x0'/><br>
</hostdev><br>
<hostdev mode='subsystem'
type='usb' managed='yes'><br>
<source><br>
<vendor
id='0x0141'/><br>
<product
id='0x2d55'/><br>
</source><br>
</hostdev><br>
<hostdev mode='subsystem'
type='usb' managed='yes'><br>
<source><br>
<vendor
id='0x0168'/><br>
<product
id='0xc11d'/><br>
</source><br>
</hostdev><br>
<memballoon
model='virtio'><br>
<address type='pci'
domain='0x0000' bus='0x00'
slot='0x08' function='0x0'/><br>
</memballoon><br>
</devices><br>
<qemu:commandline><br>
<qemu:env
name='QEMU_PA_SAMPLES'
value='4096'/><br>
<qemu:env
name='QEMU_AUDIO_DRV'
value='pa'/><br>
<qemu:env
name='QEMU_PA_SERVER'
value='/run/user/1000/pulse/na<wbr>tive'/><br>
</qemu:commandline><br>
</domain><br>
<br>
<br>
<div
class="m_5992784595134724204m_-3995900361230017895m_2018315969770409593moz-cite-prefix">On
23/01/17 22:51, Scott wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite">
<div dir="auto">Hi
<div dir="auto"><br>
</div>
<div dir="auto">I downloaded
a rom from the Internets.
There is a common site
that has a library of
them. I have been meaning
to try without the rom
file too. Not sure it's
necessary.</div>
<div dir="auto"><br>
</div>
<div dir="auto">I think you
have a tougher time
because you have two AMD
cards. I am able to
blacklist the AMD driver
completely because my
"other card" is Intel. </div>
<div dir="auto"><br>
</div>
<div dir="auto">Are you
using the uefi bios for
your virtual machine?<br>
<br>
<div
data-smartmail="gmail_signature"
dir="auto">scott</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="gmail_extra"><br>
<div class="gmail_quote">On
Jan 23, 2017 9:37 AM, "P.
Pronk" <<a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:vfio@pronk.nl"
target="_blank"><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:vfio@pronk.nl">vfio@pronk.nl</a></a>>
wrote:<br
type="attribution">
<blockquote
class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0 0 0
.8ex;border-left:1px
#ccc
solid;padding-left:1ex">On
2017-01-23 12:13, Manuel
Ullmann wrote:<br>
<blockquote
class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0 0 0
.8ex;border-left:1px
#ccc
solid;padding-left:1ex">
depending on the
Polaris being a
reference card<br>
</blockquote>
Thanks for your
comments, but it seems
the MSI Gaming X series
is not a reference card
(its factory
overclocked).<br>
<br>
<blockquote
class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0 0 0
.8ex;border-left:1px
#ccc
solid;padding-left:1ex">
So the vBios being
bricked by the
manufacturr should be
also kept in mind.<br>
</blockquote>
I dont think this is the
case here, as using
GPU-Z under Windows
shows a valid EFI rom.
It seems a Linux issue
only, I have submitted a
case with MSI to see
what they say.<br>
<br>
On 23/01/17 02:46, Scott
wrote:<br>
<blockquote
class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0 0 0
.8ex;border-left:1px
#ccc
solid;padding-left:1ex">
Here is my xml in case
it helps:<br>
</blockquote>
Thanks, if I add the rom
(the one I saved using
GPU-Z under Windows) my
display turns on.<br>
<br>
Unfortunately it didnt
work then yet, as my
dmesg was flooded with
the following message:<br>
vfio-pci 0000:01:00.0:
BAR 0: can't reserve
[mem
0xc0000000-0xcfffffff
64bit pref]<br>
<br>
This was caused due grub
loading vesafb for the
RX480 as the graphical
terminal was enabled. So
in /etc/default/grub I
had to add
GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX="text"
and disable
'GRUB_GFXMODE' (not sure
about the last one as
maybe thats implicit but
it doesnt hurt either).<br>
<br>
Unfortunately that does
mean I cant use
ddccontrol it seems, as
that complains about
missing a framebuffer
driver. Therefore I've
also asked Asus whether
they plan to support
choosing the primary vga
slot like Gigabyte does
and they said 'they will
discuss this
internally'.<br>
My Asus support agent
actually had never heard
of vfio before and
repeatedly said that
Asus only supports
multiple GPU's when
using SLI/Crossfire. So
maybe if more people
would contact their
local Asus support agent
and request this feature
they are more willing to
look at it? Who takes
the hint? ;)<br>
<br>
I had to install the
driver twice as the
first time the install
failed, but at the
moment the GPU appears
to be working correctly.
Now first on to sound
before I do some 3D
testing.<br>
<br>
Kind rgds, Pim<br>
<br>
<blockquote
class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0 0 0
.8ex;border-left:1px
#ccc
solid;padding-left:1ex">
<br>
Best regards,<br>
Manuel<br>
<blockquote
class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0 0 0
.8ex;border-left:1px
#ccc
solid;padding-left:1ex">
Here is my xml in
case it helps:<br>
<br>
<domain
type='kvm'><br>
<name>dozer</name><br>
<uuid>989e9ee8-2e0a-asdf-asdf-<wbr>00a41fdb1b31</uuid><br>
<title>dozer</title><br>
<memory
unit='KiB'>8388608</memory><br>
<currentMemory
unit='KiB'>8388608</currentMem<wbr>ory><br>
<memoryBacking><br>
<hugepages/><br>
</memoryBacking><br>
<vcpu
placement='static'>4</vcpu><br>
<cputune><br>
<vcpupin vcpu='0'
cpuset='4'/><br>
<vcpupin vcpu='1'
cpuset='5'/><br>
<vcpupin vcpu='2'
cpuset='6'/><br>
<vcpupin vcpu='3'
cpuset='7'/><br>
</cputune><br>
<os><br>
<type
arch='x86_64'
machine='pc-i440fx-xenial'>hvm<wbr></type><br>
<loader
readonly='yes'<br>
type='pflash'>/usr/share/OVMF/<wbr>OVMF_CODE.fd</loader><br>
<nvram>/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/n<wbr>vram/dozer_VARS.fd</nvram><br>
<boot
dev='hd'/><br>
</os><br>
<features><br>
<acpi/><br>
<apic/><br>
<hyperv><br>
<relaxed
state='on'/><br>
<vapic
state='on'/><br>
<spinlocks
state='on'
retries='8191'/><br>
</hyperv><br>
</features><br>
<cpu
mode='host-passthrough'><br>
<topology
sockets='1'
cores='4'
threads='1'/><br>
</cpu><br>
<clock
offset='localtime'><br>
<timer name='rtc'
tickpolicy='catchup'/><br>
<timer name='pit'
tickpolicy='delay'/><br>
<timer
name='hpet'
present='no'/><br>
<timer
name='hypervclock'
present='yes'/><br>
</clock><br>
<on_poweroff>destroy</on_power<wbr>off><br>
<on_reboot>restart</on_reboot><br>
<on_crash>restart</on_crash><br>
<pm><br>
<suspend-to-mem
enabled='no'/><br>
<suspend-to-disk
enabled='no'/><br>
</pm><br>
<devices><br>
<emulator>/usr/bin/kvm-spice</<wbr>emulator><br>
<disk type='file'
device='disk'><br>
<driver
name='qemu'
type='qcow2'/><br>
<source
file='/var/lib/libvirt/images/<wbr>dozer.qcow2'/><br>
<target dev='sda'
bus='scsi'/><br>
<address
type='drive'
controller='0'
bus='0' target='0'
unit='0'/><br>
</disk><br>
<disk
type='block'
device='disk'><br>
<driver
name='qemu'
type='raw'
cache='none'
io='native'/><br>
<source
dev='/dev/sdb1'/><br>
<target dev='sdb'
bus='scsi'/><br>
<address
type='drive'
controller='0'
bus='0' target='0'
unit='1'/><br>
</disk><br>
<controller
type='usb' index='0'
model='ich9-ehci1'><br>
<address
type='pci'
domain='0x0000'
bus='0x00'
slot='0x06'<br>
function='0x7'/><br>
</controller><br>
<controller
type='usb' index='0'
model='ich9-uhci1'><br>
<master
startport='0'/><br>
<address
type='pci'
domain='0x0000'
bus='0x00'
slot='0x06'<br>
function='0x0'
multifunction='on'/><br>
</controller><br>
<controller
type='usb' index='0'
model='ich9-uhci2'><br>
<master
startport='2'/><br>
<address
type='pci'
domain='0x0000'
bus='0x00'
slot='0x06'<br>
function='0x1'/><br>
</controller><br>
<controller
type='usb' index='0'
model='ich9-uhci3'><br>
<master
startport='4'/><br>
<address
type='pci'
domain='0x0000'
bus='0x00'
slot='0x06'<br>
function='0x2'/><br>
</controller><br>
<controller
type='scsi'
index='0'
model='virtio-scsi'><br>
<driver
queues='4'/><br>
<address
type='pci'
domain='0x0000'
bus='0x00'
slot='0x05'<br>
function='0x0'/><br>
</controller><br>
<controller
type='pci' index='0'
model='pci-root'/><br>
<interface
type='network'><br>
<mac
address='52:54:00:bb:4f:3b'/><br>
<source
network='default'/><br>
<model
type='virtio'/><br>
<address
type='pci'
domain='0x0000'
bus='0x00'
slot='0x03'<br>
function='0x0'/><br>
</interface><br>
<interface
type='bridge'><br>
<mac
address='52:54:00:de:52:c9'/><br>
<source
bridge='br0'/><br>
<model
type='virtio'/><br>
<address
type='pci'
domain='0x0000'
bus='0x00'
slot='0x09'<br>
function='0x0'/><br>
</interface><br>
<hostdev
mode='subsystem'
type='pci'
managed='yes'><br>
<source><br>
<address
domain='0x0000'
bus='0x01'
slot='0x00'
function='0x0'/><br>
</source><br>
<rom
file='/var/lib/libvirt/roms/MS<wbr>I.RX480.4096.160720.rom'/><br>
<address
type='pci'
domain='0x0000'
bus='0x00'
slot='0x02'<br>
function='0x0'/><br>
</hostdev><br>
<hostdev
mode='subsystem'
type='pci'
managed='yes'><br>
<source><br>
<address
domain='0x0000'
bus='0x01'
slot='0x00'
function='0x1'/><br>
</source><br>
<address
type='pci'
domain='0x0000'
bus='0x00'
slot='0x04'<br>
function='0x0'/><br>
</hostdev><br>
<hostdev
mode='subsystem'
type='usb'
managed='yes'><br>
<source><br>
<vendor
id='0x24f0'/><br>
<product
id='0x0137'/><br>
</source><br>
</hostdev><br>
<hostdev
mode='subsystem'
type='usb'
managed='yes'><br>
<source><br>
<vendor
id='0x1532'/><br>
<product
id='0x0016'/><br>
</source><br>
</hostdev><br>
<hostdev
mode='subsystem'
type='usb'
managed='yes'><br>
<source><br>
<vendor
id='0x045e'/><br>
<product
id='0x070f'/><br>
</source><br>
</hostdev><br>
<memballoon
model='virtio'><br>
<address
type='pci'
domain='0x0000'
bus='0x00'
slot='0x08'<br>
function='0x0'/><br>
</memballoon><br>
</devices><br>
</domain><br>
<br>
On Sun, Jan 22, 2017
at 4:30 PM, P. Pronk
<<a
moz-do-not-send="true"
class="m_5992784595134724204m_-3995900361230017895moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
href="mailto:vfio@pronk.nl" target="_blank"><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:vfio@pronk.nl">vfio@pronk.nl</a></a>> wrote:<br>
<br>
Thanks, that's
good to know and I
will try to specify
the rom.<br>
<br>
In the mean
time, do you know
which bios revision
your card has?<br>
The other
revision is<br>
<a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://www.techpowerup.com/vgabios/185395/msi-rx480-8192-160719"
rel="noreferrer"
target="_blank"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.techpowerup.com/vg">https://www.techpowerup.com/vg</a><wbr>abios/185395/msi-rx480-8192-16<wbr>0719</a><br>
<br>
So is it
113-MSITV341MH.151
or
113-MSITV341MH.152 ?<br>
<br>
Pim<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
On 2017-01-22
20:46, Scott wrote:<br>
<br>
I have that msi
rx480 card working
with pass through.<br>
<br>
Note I had a
much easier time
using the uefi bios.
I am<br>
currently<br>
specifying a
rom file in my XML
for my video card
but I don't<br>
think<br>
that's
entirely necessary.<br>
<br>
scott<br>
<br>
On Jan 22,
2017 12:47 PM, "P.
Pronk" <<a
moz-do-not-send="true"
class="m_5992784595134724204m_-3995900361230017895m_2018315969770409593moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
href="mailto:vfio@pronk.nl" target="_blank"><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:vfio@pronk.nl">vfio@pronk.nl</a></a>> wrote:<br>
<br>
On
Sun, 22 Jan 2017
11:55:57 +1100, Luke
Yelavich<br>
wrote:<br>
<br>
Who is the
manufacturer of both
your AMD<br>
cards? So far as I<br>
understand<br>
things, its up to
the manufacturer of
the card to<br>
provide the<br>
appropriate ROM<br>
to
suit the
configuration of the
card. Its likely
that<br>
a
ROM/BIOS<br>
update may<br>
fix
your RX 480 card. Do
both cards work
under a pure<br>
Windows<br>
environment?<br>
<br>
<br>
That's a
simple question but
a difficult answer
to get a<br>
pure<br>
Windows
environment working
again ;)<br>
<br>
Anyway,
I got the following
results after using
GPU-Z<br>
under
Windows:<br>
The
RX480 is a MSI
Gaming X 8G:<br>
<a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://www.techpowerup.com/vgabios/187387/187387"
rel="noreferrer"
target="_blank"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.techpowerup.com/vg">https://www.techpowerup.com/vg</a><wbr>abios/187387/187387</a>
[1]<br>
and the
RX460 is a XFX
R460P4TFG5:<br>
<a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://www.techpowerup.com/vgabios/189230/189230"
rel="noreferrer"
target="_blank"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.techpowerup.com/vg">https://www.techpowerup.com/vg</a><wbr>abios/189230/189230</a>
[2]<br>
<br>
Cheers,
Pim<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
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[3]<br>
<br>
<br>
Links:<br>
------<br>
[1] <a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://www.techpowerup.com/vgabios/187387/187387"
rel="noreferrer"
target="_blank"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.techpowerup.com/vg">https://www.techpowerup.com/vg</a><wbr>abios/187387/187387</a><br>
[2] <a
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target="_blank"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.techpowerup.com/vg">https://www.techpowerup.com/vg</a><wbr>abios/189230/189230</a><br>
[3] <a
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<br>
<br>
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