[Crash-utility] [PATCH] crash-trace-command: generate trace.dat from core-file
Dave Anderson
anderson at redhat.com
Thu May 20 14:49:06 UTC 2010
----- "Lai Jiangshan" <laijs at cn.fujitsu.com> wrote:
> Subject: [PATCH] crash-trace-command: generate trace.dat from
> core-file
>
> This patch adds a command "trace dump -t" for crash-trace-command
> which is extension of crash(8) for analyzing and dumping ftrace from
> core-file.
>
> This extension already has "trace show" to show what events had happened
> before crash, but it is just 1000 lines of code and it is not so
> smart as "trace-cmd report". New command "trace dump -t" generates a trace.dat,
> and then, we can use "trace-cmd report" for this trace.dat.
>
> trace-cmd(1) is a ftrace tool written by Steven Rostedt <rostedt at goodmis.org>.
> It includes two tools for showing ftrace events "trace-cmd report" and "kernelshark".
> SEE ALSO: trace-cmd(1), trace-cmd-report(1), trace-cmd.dat(5)
>
> Note, this patch does not just improve crash-trace-command, it improves trace-cmd
> also. It makes trace-cmd can handle ftrace even the kernel crashed.
>
> Usage:
> 1) start crash(8) for a core-file, and execute the following command in crash(8):
> 2) extend <your-path-to-crash-trace-command, example: /usr/lib/crash/trace.so>
> 3) trace dump -t
> 4) q<enter> to quit crash
> 5) trace-cmd report or kernelshark
>
> Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs at cn.fujitsu.com>
Queued for the next release.
Thanks,
Dave
> ---
> trace.c | 778
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
> 1 file changed, 693 insertions(+), 85 deletions(-)
> diff --git a/extensions/trace.c b/extensions/trace.c
> index 89eb477..d100869 100755
> --- a/extensions/trace.c
> +++ b/extensions/trace.c
> @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
> /*
> * trace extension module for crash
> *
> - * Copyright (C) 2009 FUJITSU LIMITED
> + * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 FUJITSU LIMITED
> * Author: Lai Jiangshan <laijs at cn.fujitsu.com>
> *
> * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> modify
> @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ static int koffset(list_head, next);
> static int koffset(ftrace_event_call, list);
> static int koffset(ftrace_event_call, name);
> static int koffset(ftrace_event_call, system);
> +static int koffset(ftrace_event_call, print_fmt);
> static int koffset(ftrace_event_call, id);
> static int koffset(ftrace_event_call, fields);
>
> @@ -74,8 +75,11 @@ struct ring_buffer_per_cpu {
> ulong reader_page;
> ulong real_head_page;
>
> - ulong *pages;
> int head_page_index;
> + ulong *pages;
> +
> + ulong *linear_pages;
> + int nr_linear_pages;
>
> ulong overrun;
> ulong entries;
> @@ -112,6 +116,22 @@ static void ftrace_show_destroy(void);
> /* Remove the "const" qualifiers for ptr */
> #define free(ptr) free((void *)(ptr))
>
> +static int write_and_check(int fd, void *data, size_t size)
> +{
> + size_t tot = 0;
> + size_t w;
> +
> + do {
> + w = write(fd, data, size - tot);
> + tot += w;
> +
> + if (w <= 0)
> + return -1;
> + } while (tot != size);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> #ifndef PATH_MAX
> #define PATH_MAX 4096
> #endif
> @@ -153,6 +173,7 @@ static void init_offsets(void)
> init_offset(ftrace_event_call, list);
> init_offset(ftrace_event_call, name);
> init_offset(ftrace_event_call, system);
> + init_offset(ftrace_event_call, print_fmt);
> init_offset(ftrace_event_call, id);
> init_offset(ftrace_event_call, fields);
>
> @@ -199,6 +220,7 @@ static void print_offsets(void)
> print_offset(ftrace_event_call, list);
> print_offset(ftrace_event_call, name);
> print_offset(ftrace_event_call, system);
> + print_offset(ftrace_event_call, print_fmt);
> print_offset(ftrace_event_call, id);
> print_offset(ftrace_event_call, fields);
>
> @@ -214,7 +236,7 @@ static void print_offsets(void)
> static int ftrace_init_pages(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
> unsigned nr_pages)
> {
> - unsigned j = 0;
> + unsigned j = 0, count = 0;
> ulong head, page;
> ulong real_head_page = cpu_buffer->head_page;
>
> @@ -222,6 +244,12 @@ static int ftrace_init_pages(struct
> ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
> if (cpu_buffer->pages == NULL)
> return -1;
>
> + cpu_buffer->linear_pages = calloc(sizeof(ulong), nr_pages + 1);
> + if (cpu_buffer->linear_pages == NULL) {
> + free(cpu_buffer->pages);
> + return -1;
> + }
> +
> if (lockless_ring_buffer) {
> read_value(head, cpu_buffer->kaddr, ring_buffer_per_cpu, pages);
> cpu_buffer->pages[j++] = head - koffset(buffer_page, list);
> @@ -253,6 +281,8 @@ static int ftrace_init_pages(struct
> ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
> goto out_fail;
> }
>
> + /* find head page and head_page_index */
> +
> cpu_buffer->real_head_page = real_head_page;
> cpu_buffer->head_page_index = -1;
>
> @@ -268,10 +298,38 @@ static int ftrace_init_pages(struct
> ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
> goto out_fail;
> }
>
> + /* Setup linear pages */
> +
> + cpu_buffer->linear_pages[count++] = cpu_buffer->reader_page;
> +
> + if (cpu_buffer->reader_page == cpu_buffer->commit_page)
> + goto done;
> +
> + j = cpu_buffer->head_page_index;
> + for (;;) {
> + cpu_buffer->linear_pages[count++] = cpu_buffer->pages[j];
> +
> + if (cpu_buffer->pages[j] == cpu_buffer->commit_page)
> + break;
> +
> + j++;
> + if (j == nr_pages)
> + j = 0;
> +
> + if (j == cpu_buffer->head_page_index) {
> + /* cpu_buffer->commit_page may be corrupted */
> + break;
> + }
> + }
> +
> +done:
> + cpu_buffer->nr_linear_pages = count;
> +
> return 0;
>
> out_fail:
> free(cpu_buffer->pages);
> + free(cpu_buffer->linear_pages);
> return -1;
> }
>
> @@ -284,6 +342,7 @@ static void ftrace_destroy_buffers(struct
> ring_buffer_per_cpu *buffers)
> continue;
>
> free(buffers[i].pages);
> + free(buffers[i].linear_pages);
> }
> }
>
> @@ -470,7 +529,7 @@ static void ftrace_destroy(void)
> free(global_buffers);
> }
>
> -static int ftrace_dump_page(FILE *out, ulong page, void *page_tmp)
> +static int ftrace_dump_page(int fd, ulong page, void *page_tmp)
> {
> ulong raw_page;
>
> @@ -480,7 +539,8 @@ static int ftrace_dump_page(FILE *out, ulong page,
> void *page_tmp)
> RETURN_ON_ERROR))
> goto out_fail;
>
> - fwrite(page_tmp, 1, PAGESIZE(), out);
> + if (write_and_check(fd, page_tmp, PAGESIZE()))
> + return -1;
>
> return 0;
>
> @@ -489,33 +549,15 @@ out_fail:
> }
>
> static
> -void ftrace_dump_buffer(FILE *out, struct ring_buffer_per_cpu
> *cpu_buffer,
> +void ftrace_dump_buffer(int fd, struct ring_buffer_per_cpu
> *cpu_buffer,
> unsigned pages, void *page_tmp)
> {
> - unsigned i;
> -
> - if (ftrace_dump_page(out, cpu_buffer->reader_page, page_tmp) < 0)
> - return;
> -
> - if (cpu_buffer->reader_page == cpu_buffer->commit_page)
> - return;
> -
> - i = cpu_buffer->head_page_index;
> - for (;;) {
> - if (ftrace_dump_page(out, cpu_buffer->pages[i], page_tmp) < 0)
> - break;
> -
> - if (cpu_buffer->pages[i] == cpu_buffer->commit_page)
> - break;
> -
> - i++;
> - if (i == pages)
> - i = 0;
> + int i;
>
> - if (i == cpu_buffer->head_page_index) {
> - /* cpu_buffer->commit_page may be corrupted */
> + for (i = 0; i < cpu_buffer->nr_linear_pages; i++) {
> + if (ftrace_dump_page(fd, cpu_buffer->linear_pages[i],
> + page_tmp) < 0)
> break;
> - }
> }
> }
>
> @@ -540,7 +582,7 @@ static int ftrace_dump_buffers(const char
> *per_cpu_path)
> int i;
> void *page_tmp;
> char path[PATH_MAX];
> - FILE *out;
> + int fd;
>
> page_tmp = malloc(PAGESIZE());
> if (page_tmp == NULL)
> @@ -558,12 +600,12 @@ static int ftrace_dump_buffers(const char
> *per_cpu_path)
>
> snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/cpu%d/trace_pipe_raw",
> per_cpu_path, i);
> - out = fopen(path, "wb");
> - if (out == NULL)
> + fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644);
> + if (fd < 0)
> goto out_fail;
>
> - ftrace_dump_buffer(out, cpu_buffer, global_pages, page_tmp);
> - fclose(out);
> + ftrace_dump_buffer(fd, cpu_buffer, global_pages, page_tmp);
> + close(fd);
> }
>
> free(page_tmp);
> @@ -727,6 +769,7 @@ static void ftrace_destroy_event_types(void)
> free(event_types[i]->fields);
> free(event_types[i]->system);
> free(event_types[i]->name);
> + free(event_types[i]->print_fmt);
> free(event_types[i]);
> }
>
> @@ -746,8 +789,8 @@ static int ftrace_init_event_types(void)
> read_value(event, ftrace_events, list_head, next);
> while (event != ftrace_events) {
> ulong call;
> - ulong name_addr, system_addr;
> - char name[128], system[128];
> + ulong name_addr, system_addr, print_fmt_addr;
> + char name[128], system[128], print_fmt[4096];
> int id;
>
> call = event - koffset(ftrace_event_call, list);
> @@ -756,11 +799,14 @@ static int ftrace_init_event_types(void)
> read_value(id, call, ftrace_event_call, id);
> read_value(name_addr, call, ftrace_event_call, name);
> read_value(system_addr, call, ftrace_event_call, system);
> + read_value(print_fmt_addr, call, ftrace_event_call, print_fmt);
>
> if (!read_string(name_addr, name, 128))
> goto out_fail;
> if (!read_string(system_addr, system, 128))
> goto out_fail;
> + if (!read_string(print_fmt_addr, print_fmt, 4096))
> + goto out_fail;
>
> /* Enlarge event types array when need */
> if (nr_event_types >= max_types) {
> @@ -782,6 +828,7 @@ static int ftrace_init_event_types(void)
>
> aevent_type->system = strdup(system);
> aevent_type->name = strdup(name);
> + aevent_type->print_fmt = strdup(print_fmt);
> aevent_type->id = id;
> aevent_type->nfields = 0;
> aevent_type->fields = NULL;
> @@ -812,6 +859,7 @@ static int ftrace_init_event_types(void)
> out_fail_free_aevent_type:
> free(aevent_type->system);
> free(aevent_type->name);
> + free(aevent_type->print_fmt);
> free(aevent_type);
> out_fail:
> ftrace_destroy_event_types();
> @@ -868,6 +916,7 @@ static int ftrace_dump_event_type(struct
> event_type *t, const char *path)
> char format_path[PATH_MAX];
> FILE *out;
> int i;
> + int common_field_count = 5;
>
> snprintf(format_path, sizeof(format_path), "%s/format", path);
> out = fopen(format_path, "w");
> @@ -878,15 +927,40 @@ static int ftrace_dump_event_type(struct
> event_type *t, const char *path)
> fprintf(out, "ID: %d\n", t->id);
> fprintf(out, "format:\n");
>
> - for (i = 0; i < t->nfields; i++) {
> - struct ftrace_field *f = &t->fields[i];
> + for (i = t->nfields - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
> + /*
> + * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
> + * Normal:
> + * field:TYPE VAR
> + * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
> + * field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
> + */
> + struct ftrace_field *field = &t->fields[i];
> + const char *array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
> +
> + if (!strncmp(field->type, "__data_loc", 10))
> + array_descriptor = NULL;
> +
> + if (!array_descriptor) {
> + fprintf(out, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;"
> + "\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
> + field->type, field->name, field->offset,
> + field->size, !!field->is_signed);
> + } else {
> + fprintf(out, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;"
> + "\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
> + (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
> + field->type, field->name,
> + array_descriptor, field->offset,
> + field->size, !!field->is_signed);
> + }
>
> - fprintf(out, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%d;\tsize:%d;\n",
> - f->type, f->name, f->offset, f->size);
> + if (--common_field_count == 0)
> + fprintf(out, "\n");
> }
>
> - /* TODO */
> - fprintf(out, "\nprint fmt: \"unknow fmt from dump\"\n");
> + fprintf(out, "\nprint fmt: %s\n", t->print_fmt);
> +
> fclose(out);
>
> return 0;
> @@ -918,9 +992,7 @@ static int ftrace_dump_event_types(const char
> *events_path)
>
> struct ring_buffer_per_cpu_stream {
> struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer;
> - ulong *pages;
> void *curr_page;
> - int available_pages;
> int curr_page_indx;
>
> uint64_t ts;
> @@ -932,43 +1004,11 @@ static
> int ring_buffer_per_cpu_stream_init(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu
> *cpu_buffer,
> unsigned pages, struct ring_buffer_per_cpu_stream *s)
> {
> - unsigned i, count = 0;
> -
> s->cpu_buffer = cpu_buffer;
> s->curr_page = malloc(PAGESIZE());
> if (s->curr_page == NULL)
> return -1;
>
> - s->pages = malloc(sizeof(ulong) * (pages + 1));
> - if (s->pages == NULL) {
> - free(s->curr_page);
> - return -1;
> - }
> -
> - s->pages[count++] = cpu_buffer->reader_page;
> -
> - if (cpu_buffer->reader_page == cpu_buffer->commit_page)
> - goto pages_done;
> -
> - i = cpu_buffer->head_page_index;
> - for (;;) {
> - s->pages[count++] = cpu_buffer->pages[i];
> -
> - if (cpu_buffer->pages[i] == cpu_buffer->commit_page)
> - break;
> -
> - i++;
> - if (i == pages)
> - i = 0;
> -
> - if (i == cpu_buffer->head_page_index) {
> - /* cpu_buffer->commit_page may be corrupted */
> - break;
> - }
> - }
> -
> -pages_done:
> - s->available_pages = count;
> s->curr_page_indx = -1;
> return 0;
> }
> @@ -977,7 +1017,6 @@ static
> void ring_buffer_per_cpu_stream_destroy(struct
> ring_buffer_per_cpu_stream *s)
> {
> free(s->curr_page);
> - free(s->pages);
> }
>
> struct ftrace_event {
> @@ -1003,7 +1042,8 @@ int ring_buffer_per_cpu_stream_get_page(struct
> ring_buffer_per_cpu_stream *s)
> {
> ulong raw_page;
>
> - read_value(raw_page, s->pages[s->curr_page_indx], buffer_page,
> page);
> + read_value(raw_page,
> s->cpu_buffer->linear_pages[s->curr_page_indx],
> + buffer_page, page);
>
> if (!readmem(raw_page, KVADDR, s->curr_page, PAGESIZE(),
> "get page context", RETURN_ON_ERROR))
> @@ -1027,18 +1067,18 @@ int
> ring_buffer_per_cpu_stream_pop_event(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu_stream
> *s,
>
> res->data = NULL;
>
> - if (s->curr_page_indx >= s->available_pages)
> + if (s->curr_page_indx >= s->cpu_buffer->nr_linear_pages)
> return -1;
>
> again:
> if ((s->curr_page_indx == -1) || (s->offset >= s->commit)) {
> s->curr_page_indx++;
>
> - if (s->curr_page_indx == s->available_pages)
> + if (s->curr_page_indx == s->cpu_buffer->nr_linear_pages)
> return -1;
>
> if (ring_buffer_per_cpu_stream_get_page(s) < 0) {
> - s->curr_page_indx = s->available_pages;
> + s->curr_page_indx = s->cpu_buffer->nr_linear_pages;
> return -1;
> }
>
> @@ -1350,6 +1390,39 @@ static int dump_saved_cmdlines(const char
> *dump_tracing_dir)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +static int dump_kallsyms(const char *dump_tracing_dir)
> +{
> + char path[PATH_MAX];
> + FILE *out;
> + int i;
> + struct syment *sp;
> +
> + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/kallsyms", dump_tracing_dir);
> + out = fopen(path, "w");
> + if (out == NULL)
> + return -1;
> +
> + for (sp = st->symtable; sp < st->symend; sp++)
> + fprintf(out, "%lx %c %s\n", sp->value, sp->type, sp->name);
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < st->mods_installed; i++) {
> + struct load_module *lm = &st->load_modules[i];
> +
> + for (sp = lm->mod_symtable; sp <= lm->mod_symend; sp++) {
> + if (!strncmp(sp->name, "_MODULE_", strlen("_MODULE_")))
> + continue;
> +
> + fprintf(out, "%lx %c %s\t[%s]\n", sp->value, sp->type,
> + sp->name, lm->mod_name);
> + }
> + }
> +
> + fclose(out);
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int trace_cmd_data_output(int fd);
> +
> static void ftrace_dump(int argc, char *argv[])
> {
> int c;
> @@ -1359,7 +1432,7 @@ static void ftrace_dump(int argc, char *argv[])
> char path[PATH_MAX];
> int ret;
>
> - while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "sm")) != EOF) {
> + while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "smt")) != EOF) {
> switch(c)
> {
> case 's':
> @@ -1368,6 +1441,23 @@ static void ftrace_dump(int argc, char
> *argv[])
> case 'm':
> dump_meta_data = 1;
> break;
> + case 't':
> + if (dump_symbols || dump_meta_data || argc - optind > 1)
> + cmd_usage(pc->curcmd, SYNOPSIS);
> + else {
> + char *trace_dat;
> + int fd;
> +
> + if (argc - optind == 0)
> + trace_dat = "trace.dat";
> + else if (argc - optind == 1)
> + trace_dat = argv[optind];
> + fd = open(trace_dat, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT
> + | O_TRUNC, 0644);
> + trace_cmd_data_output(fd);
> + close(fd);
> + }
> + return;
> default:
> cmd_usage(pc->curcmd, SYNOPSIS);
> return;
> @@ -1413,10 +1503,7 @@ static void ftrace_dump(int argc, char
> *argv[])
>
> if (dump_symbols) {
> /* Dump all symbols of the kernel */
> - fprintf(fp, "\n-s option hasn't been implemented.\n");
> - fprintf(fp, "symbols is not dumpped.\n");
> - fprintf(fp, "You can use `sym -l > %s/kallsyms`\n\n",
> - dump_tracing_dir);
> + dump_kallsyms(dump_tracing_dir);
> }
> }
>
> @@ -2508,6 +2595,9 @@ static char *help_ftrace[] = {
> " the same as debugfs/tracing.",
> " -m: also dump metadata of ftrace.",
> " -s: also dump symbols of the kernel <not implemented>.",
> +"trace dump -t [output-file-name]",
> +" dump ring_buffers and all meta data to a file that can",
> +" be parsed by trace-cmd. Default output file name is
> \"trace.dat\".",
> NULL
> };
>
> @@ -2536,3 +2626,521 @@ int _fini(void)
>
> return 1;
> }
> +
> +#define TRACE_CMD_FILE_VERSION_STRING "6"
> +
> +static inline int host_bigendian(void)
> +{
> + unsigned char str[] = { 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x4 };
> + unsigned int *ptr;
> +
> + ptr = (unsigned int *)str;
> + return *ptr == 0x01020304;
> +}
> +
> +static char *tmp_file_buf;
> +static unsigned long long tmp_file_pos;
> +static unsigned long long tmp_file_size;
> +static int tmp_file_error;
> +
> +static int init_tmp_file(void)
> +{
> + tmp_file_buf = malloc(4096);
> + if (tmp_file_buf == NULL)
> + return -1;
> +
> + tmp_file_pos = 0;
> + tmp_file_size = 4096;
> + tmp_file_error = 0;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void destory_tmp_file(void)
> +{
> + free(tmp_file_buf);
> +}
> +
> +#define tmp_fprintf(fmt...) \
> +do { \
> + char *__buf = tmp_file_buf; \
> + unsigned long long __pos; \
> + \
> + if (tmp_file_error) \
> + break; \
> + __pos = tmp_file_pos; \
> + __pos += snprintf(__buf + __pos, tmp_file_size - __pos, fmt); \
> + if (__pos > tmp_file_size) { \
> + tmp_file_size = __pos + tmp_file_size; \
> + __buf = realloc(__buf, tmp_file_size); \
> + if (!__buf) { \
> + tmp_file_error = 1; \
> + break; \
> + } \
> + tmp_file_buf = __buf; \
> + __pos = tmp_file_pos; \
> + __pos += snprintf(__buf + __pos, tmp_file_size - __pos, fmt);\
> + } \
> + tmp_file_pos = __pos; \
> +} while (0)
> +
> +static int tmp_file_record_size4(int fd)
> +{
> + unsigned int size = tmp_file_pos;
> +
> + if (tmp_file_error)
> + return -1;
> + if (write_and_check(fd, &size, 4))
> + return -1;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int tmp_file_record_size8(int fd)
> +{
> + if (tmp_file_error)
> + return -1;
> + if (write_and_check(fd, &tmp_file_pos, 8))
> + return -1;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int tmp_file_flush(int fd)
> +{
> + if (tmp_file_error)
> + return -1;
> + if (write_and_check(fd, tmp_file_buf, tmp_file_pos))
> + return -1;
> + tmp_file_pos = 0;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int save_initial_data(int fd)
> +{
> + int page_size;
> + char buf[20];
> +
> + if (write_and_check(fd, "\027\010\104tracing", 10))
> + return -1;
> +
> + if (write_and_check(fd, TRACE_CMD_FILE_VERSION_STRING,
> + strlen(TRACE_CMD_FILE_VERSION_STRING) + 1))
> + return -1;
> +
> + /* Crash ensure core file endian and the host endian are the same
> */
> + if (host_bigendian())
> + buf[0] = 1;
> + else
> + buf[0] = 0;
> +
> + if (write_and_check(fd, buf, 1))
> + return -1;
> +
> + /* save size of long (this may not be what the kernel is) */
> + buf[0] = sizeof(long);
> + if (write_and_check(fd, buf, 1))
> + return -1;
> +
> + page_size = PAGESIZE();
> + if (write_and_check(fd, &page_size, 4))
> + return -1;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int save_header_files(int fd)
> +{
> + /* save header_page */
> + if (write_and_check(fd, "header_page", 12))
> + return -1;
> +
> + tmp_fprintf("\tfield: u64
> timestamp;\toffset:0;\tsize:8;\tsigned:0;\n");
> +
> + tmp_fprintf("\tfield: local_t commit;\toffset:8;\tsize:%u;\t"
> + "signed:1;\n", (unsigned int)sizeof(long));
> +
> + tmp_fprintf("\tfield: int
> overwrite;\toffset:8;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:1;\n",
> + (unsigned int)sizeof(long));
> +
> + tmp_fprintf("\tfield: char
> data;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:1;\n",
> + (unsigned int)(8 + sizeof(long)),
> + (unsigned int)(PAGESIZE() - 8 - sizeof(long)));
> +
> + if (tmp_file_record_size8(fd))
> + return -1;
> + if (tmp_file_flush(fd))
> + return -1;
> +
> + /* save header_event */
> + if (write_and_check(fd, "header_event", 13))
> + return -1;
> +
> + tmp_fprintf(
> + "# compressed entry header\n"
> + "\ttype_len : 5 bits\n"
> + "\ttime_delta : 27 bits\n"
> + "\tarray : 32 bits\n"
> + "\n"
> + "\tpadding : type == 29\n"
> + "\ttime_extend : type == 30\n"
> + "\tdata max type_len == 28\n"
> + );
> +
> + if (tmp_file_record_size8(fd))
> + return -1;
> + if (tmp_file_flush(fd))
> + return -1;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int save_event_file(int fd, struct event_type *t)
> +{
> + int i;
> + int common_field_count = 5;
> +
> + tmp_fprintf("name: %s\n", t->name);
> + tmp_fprintf("ID: %d\n", t->id);
> + tmp_fprintf("format:\n");
> +
> + for (i = t->nfields - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
> + /*
> + * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
> + * Normal:
> + * field:TYPE VAR
> + * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
> + * field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
> + */
> + struct ftrace_field *field = &t->fields[i];
> + const char *array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
> +
> + if (!strncmp(field->type, "__data_loc", 10))
> + array_descriptor = NULL;
> +
> + if (!array_descriptor) {
> + tmp_fprintf("\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;"
> + "\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
> + field->type, field->name, field->offset,
> + field->size, !!field->is_signed);
> + } else {
> + tmp_fprintf("\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;"
> + "\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
> + (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
> + field->type, field->name,
> + array_descriptor, field->offset,
> + field->size, !!field->is_signed);
> + }
> +
> + if (--common_field_count == 0)
> + tmp_fprintf("\n");
> + }
> +
> + tmp_fprintf("\nprint fmt: %s\n", t->print_fmt);
> +
> + if (tmp_file_record_size8(fd))
> + return -1;
> + return tmp_file_flush(fd);
> +}
> +
> +static int save_system_files(int fd, int *system_ids, int system_id)
> +{
> + int i, total = 0;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < nr_event_types; i++) {
> + if (system_ids[i] == system_id)
> + total++;
> + }
> +
> + if (write_and_check(fd, &total, 4))
> + return -1;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < nr_event_types; i++) {
> + if (system_ids[i] != system_id)
> + continue;
> +
> + if (save_event_file(fd, event_types[i]))
> + return -1;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int save_events_files(int fd)
> +{
> + int system_id = 1, *system_ids;
> + const char *system = "ftrace";
> + int i;
> + int nr_systems;
> +
> + system_ids = calloc(sizeof(*system_ids), nr_event_types);
> + if (system_ids == NULL)
> + return -1;
> +
> + for (;;) {
> + for (i = 0; i < nr_event_types; i++) {
> + if (system_ids[i])
> + continue;
> + if (!system) {
> + system = event_types[i]->system;
> + system_ids[i] = system_id;
> + continue;
> + }
> + if (!strcmp(event_types[i]->system, system))
> + system_ids[i] = system_id;
> + }
> + if (!system)
> + break;
> + system_id++;
> + system = NULL;
> + }
> +
> + /* ftrace events */
> + if (save_system_files(fd, system_ids, 1))
> + goto fail;
> +
> + /* other systems events */
> + nr_systems = system_id - 2;
> + if (write_and_check(fd, &nr_systems, 4))
> + goto fail;
> + for (system_id = 2; system_id < nr_systems + 2; system_id++) {
> + for (i = 0; i < nr_event_types; i++) {
> + if (system_ids[i] == system_id)
> + break;
> + }
> + if (write_and_check(fd, (void *)event_types[i]->system,
> + strlen(event_types[i]->system) + 1))
> + goto fail;
> + if (save_system_files(fd, system_ids, system_id))
> + goto fail;
> + }
> +
> + free(system_ids);
> + return 0;
> +
> +fail:
> + free(system_ids);
> + return -1;
> +}
> +
> +static int save_proc_kallsyms(int fd)
> +{
> + int i;
> + struct syment *sp;
> +
> + for (sp = st->symtable; sp < st->symend; sp++)
> + tmp_fprintf("%lx %c %s\n", sp->value, sp->type, sp->name);
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < st->mods_installed; i++) {
> + struct load_module *lm = &st->load_modules[i];
> +
> + for (sp = lm->mod_symtable; sp <= lm->mod_symend; sp++) {
> + if (!strncmp(sp->name, "_MODULE_", strlen("_MODULE_")))
> + continue;
> +
> + tmp_fprintf("%lx %c %s\t[%s]\n", sp->value, sp->type,
> + sp->name, lm->mod_name);
> + }
> + }
> +
> + if (tmp_file_record_size4(fd))
> + return -1;
> + return tmp_file_flush(fd);
> +}
> +
> +static int save_ftrace_printk(int fd)
> +{
> + struct syment *s, *e;
> + long bprintk_fmt_s, bprintk_fmt_e;
> + char string[4096];
> + long *address;
> + size_t i, count;
> +
> + s = symbol_search("__start___trace_bprintk_fmt");
> + e = symbol_search("__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt");
> + if (s == NULL || e == NULL)
> + return -1;
> +
> + bprintk_fmt_s = s->value;
> + bprintk_fmt_e = e->value;
> + count = (bprintk_fmt_e - bprintk_fmt_s) / sizeof(long);
> +
> + if (count == 0) {
> + unsigned int size = 0;
> + return write_and_check(fd, &size, 4);
> + }
> +
> + address = malloc(count * sizeof(long));
> + if (address == NULL)
> + return -1;
> +
> + if (!readmem(bprintk_fmt_s, KVADDR, address, count * sizeof(long),
> + "get printk address", RETURN_ON_ERROR)) {
> + free(address);
> + return -1;
> + }
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
> + size_t len = read_string(address[i], string, sizeof(string));
> + if (!len) {
> + free(address);
> + return -1;
> + }
> +
> + tmp_fprintf("0x%lx : \"", address[i]);
> +
> + for (i = 0; string[i]; i++) {
> + switch (string[i]) {
> + case '\n':
> + tmp_fprintf("\\n");
> + break;
> + case '\t':
> + tmp_fprintf("\\t");
> + break;
> + case '\\':
> + tmp_fprintf("\\\\");
> + break;
> + case '"':
> + tmp_fprintf("\\\"");
> + break;
> + default:
> + tmp_fprintf("%c", string[i]);
> + }
> + }
> + tmp_fprintf("\"\n");
> + }
> +
> + free(address);
> +
> + if (tmp_file_record_size4(fd))
> + return -1;
> + return tmp_file_flush(fd);
> +}
> +
> +static int save_ftrace_cmdlines(int fd)
> +{
> + int i;
> + struct task_context *tc = FIRST_CONTEXT();
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < RUNNING_TASKS(); i++)
> + tmp_fprintf("%d %s\n", (int)tc[i].pid, tc[i].comm);
> +
> + if (tmp_file_record_size8(fd))
> + return -1;
> + return tmp_file_flush(fd);
> +}
> +
> +static int save_res_data(int fd, int nr_cpu_buffers)
> +{
> + unsigned short option = 0;
> +
> + if (write_and_check(fd, &nr_cpu_buffers, 4))
> + return -1;
> +
> + if (write_and_check(fd, "options ", 10))
> + return -1;
> +
> + if (write_and_check(fd, &option, 2))
> + return -1;
> +
> + if (write_and_check(fd, "flyrecord", 10))
> + return -1;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int save_record_data(int fd, int nr_cpu_buffers)
> +{
> + int i, j;
> + unsigned long long offset, buffer_offset;
> + void *page_tmp;
> +
> + offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
> + offset += nr_cpu_buffers * 16;
> + offset = (offset + (PAGESIZE() - 1)) & ~(PAGESIZE() - 1);
> + buffer_offset = offset;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
> + struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer = &global_buffers[i];
> + unsigned long long buffer_size;
> +
> + if (!cpu_buffer->kaddr)
> + continue;
> +
> + buffer_size = PAGESIZE() * cpu_buffer->nr_linear_pages;
> + if (write_and_check(fd, &buffer_offset, 8))
> + return -1;
> + if (write_and_check(fd, &buffer_size, 8))
> + return -1;
> + buffer_offset += buffer_size;
> + }
> +
> + page_tmp = malloc(PAGESIZE());
> + if (page_tmp == NULL)
> + return -1;
> +
> + lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
> + for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
> + struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer = &global_buffers[i];
> +
> + if (!cpu_buffer->kaddr)
> + continue;
> +
> + for (j = 0; j < cpu_buffer->nr_linear_pages; j++) {
> + if (ftrace_dump_page(fd, cpu_buffer->linear_pages[i],
> + page_tmp) < 0) {
> + free(page_tmp);
> + return -1;
> + }
> + }
> + }
> +
> + free(page_tmp);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int __trace_cmd_data_output(int fd)
> +{
> + int i;
> + int nr_cpu_buffers = 0;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
> + struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer = &global_buffers[i];
> +
> + if (!cpu_buffer->kaddr)
> + continue;
> +
> + nr_cpu_buffers++;
> + }
> +
> + if (save_initial_data(fd))
> + return -1;
> + if (save_header_files(fd))
> + return -1;
> + if (save_events_files(fd)) /* ftrace events and other systems events
> */
> + return -1;
> + if (save_proc_kallsyms(fd))
> + return -1;
> + if (save_ftrace_printk(fd))
> + return -1;
> + if (save_ftrace_cmdlines(fd))
> + return -1;
> + if (save_res_data(fd, nr_cpu_buffers))
> + return -1;
> + if (save_record_data(fd, nr_cpu_buffers))
> + return -1;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int trace_cmd_data_output(int fd)
> +{
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (init_tmp_file())
> + return -1;
> +
> + ret = __trace_cmd_data_output(fd);
> + destory_tmp_file();
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
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