[Crash-utility] [PATCH] runq: make tasks in throttled cfs_rqs/rt_rqs displayed

zhangyanfei zhangyanfei at cn.fujitsu.com
Fri Oct 26 08:48:42 UTC 2012


Hello Dave,

于 2012年10月26日 02:26, Dave Anderson 写道:
> 
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
>> Hello Dave,
>>
>> Sorry about not testing the patch fully enough. And I think we
>> should make a discussion about the first patch. I have done some
>> tests with the patch, and I attached it. So could you please test
>> it in your box again.
> 
> 
> Hello Zhang,
> 
> I applied only your new patch1 (the old patch2 no longer applies
> after this new patch1), and I see this:
> 
>  $ make warn
>   ...
>   cc -c -g -DX86_64  -DGDB_7_3_1  task.c -Wall -O2 -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -fstack-protector 
>   task.c: In function ‘dump_CFS_runqueues’:
>   task.c:7693:6: warning: variable 'tot' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>   ...
>  

Very sorry about this, it is strange that I didn't find it.

> And I still (always) see the same problem with a live kernel:
> 
>  crash> set
>      PID: 25998
>  COMMAND: "crash"
>     TASK: ffff88020fd9dc40  [THREAD_INFO: ffff88017b6d2000]
>      CPU: 2
>    STATE: TASK_RUNNING (ACTIVE)
>  crash> runq
>  CPU 0 RUNQUEUE: ffff88021e213cc0
>    CURRENT: PID: 0      TASK: ffffffff81c13420  COMMAND: "swapper/0"
>    RT PRIO_ARRAY: ffff88021e213e28
>       [no tasks queued]
>    CFS RB_ROOT: ffff88021e213d58
>       GROUP CFS RB_ROOT: ffff88020ec3b800runq: invalid kernel virtual address: 48  type: "cgroup dentry"
>  crash>
> 
> I also still see numerous instances of the error above with some 
> (but not all) of my "snapshot" dumpfiles, where your dump_task_group_name()
> function is encountering (and trying to use) a NULL cgroup address here:
> 

I tested the patch on RHEL7.0ALPHA2, and I think it is the autogroup thing.
So I add the cgroup check in the patch, it cgroup is 0, function dump_task_group_name will just return.


>  static void
>  dump_task_group_name(ulong group)
>  {
>          ulong cgroup, dentry, name;
>          char *dentry_buf;
>          int len;
>          char tmp_buf[100];
>  
>          readmem(group + OFFSET(task_group_css) + OFFSET(cgroup_subsys_state_cgroup),
>                  KVADDR, &cgroup, sizeof(ulong),
>                  "task_group css cgroup", FAULT_ON_ERROR);
>          readmem(cgroup + OFFSET(cgroup_dentry), KVADDR, &dentry, sizeof(ulong),
>                  "cgroup dentry", FAULT_ON_ERROR);
>   
> Here are the examples, where it always happens on the "crash" process while
> it's performing the snapshot file creation:
> 
> 2.6.38.2-9.fc15 snapshot:
>  
>  crash> runq
>  CPU 0 RUNQUEUE: ffff88003fc13840
>    CURRENT: PID: 1180   TASK: ffff88003bea2e40  COMMAND: "crash"
>    RT PRIO_ARRAY: ffff88003fc13988
>       [no tasks queued]
>    CFS RB_ROOT: ffff88003fc138d8
>       GROUP CFS RB_ROOT: ffff880037ef1b00runq: invalid kernel virtual address: 38  type: "cgroup dentry"
>  crash>
>  
>  
> 2.6.40.4-5.fc15 snapshot:
>  
>  crash> runq
>  ...
>  CPU 1 RUNQUEUE: ffff88003fc92540
>    CURRENT: PID: 1341   TASK: ffff880037409730  COMMAND: "crash"
>    RT PRIO_ARRAY: ffff88003fc92690
>       [no tasks queued]
>    CFS RB_ROOT: ffff88003fc925d8
>       GROUP CFS RB_ROOT: ffff880037592f00runq: invalid kernel virtual address: 38  type: "cgroup dentry"
>  crash>
>  
> 3.5.1-1.fc17 snapshot:
>  
>  crash> runq
>  ...
>  CPU 1 RUNQUEUE: ffff88003ed13800
>    CURRENT: PID: 31736  TASK: ffff88007c46ae20  COMMAND: "crash"
>    RT PRIO_ARRAY: ffff88003ed13968
>       [no tasks queued]
>    CFS RB_ROOT: ffff88003ed13898
>       GROUP CFS RB_ROOT: ffff88003deb3000runq: invalid kernel virtual address: 48  type: "cgroup dentry"
>  crash>
>  
> 3.1.7-1.fc16 snapshot:
>  
>  crash> runq
>  ...
>  CPU 2 RUNQUEUE: ffff88003e253180
>    CURRENT: PID: 1495   TASK: ffff880037a60000  COMMAND: "crash"
>    RT PRIO_ARRAY: ffff88003e2532d0
>       [no tasks queued]
>    CFS RB_ROOT: ffff88003e253218
>       GROUP CFS RB_ROOT: ffff8800277f8500runq: invalid kernel virtual address: 38  type: "cgroup dentry"
>  crash>
> 
> 3.2.6-3.fc16 snapshot:
> 
>  crash> runq
>  ...
>  CPU 0 RUNQUEUE: ffff88003fc13780
>    CURRENT: PID: 1383   TASK: ffff88003c932e40  COMMAND: "crash"
>    RT PRIO_ARRAY: ffff88003fc13910
>       [no tasks queued]
>    CFS RB_ROOT: ffff88003fc13820
>       GROUP CFS RB_ROOT: ffff88003a432c00runq: invalid kernel virtual address: 38  type: "cgroup dentry"
>  crash>
> 
> But I also saw the error above on this 3.2.1-0.8.el7.x86_64 kernel
> that actually crashed:
> 
>  crash> runq
>  ...
>  CPU 3 RUNQUEUE: ffff8804271d43c0
>    CURRENT: PID: 11615  TASK: ffff88020c50a670  COMMAND: "runtest.sh"
>    RT PRIO_ARRAY: ffff8804271d4590
>       [no tasks queued]
>    CFS RB_ROOT: ffff8804271d44a0
>       GROUP CFS RB_ROOT: ffff88041e0d2760runq: invalid kernel virtual address: 38  type: "cgroup dentry"
>  crash>
> 
> 
>> will be fixed in patch2 later.
> 
> With respect to your patch2:
> 
>  +#define MAX_THROTTLED_RQ 100
>  +struct throttled_rq {
>  +       ulong rq;
>  +       int depth;
>  +       int prio;
>  +};
>  +static struct throttled_rq throttled_rt_rq_array[MAX_THROTTLED_RQ];
>  +static struct throttled_rq throttled_cfs_rq_array[MAX_THROTTLED_RQ];
> 
> Can you please dynamically allocate the throttled_rt_rq_array and 
> throttled_cfs_rq_array arrays with GETBUF(), perhaps in the 
> task_group_offset_init() function?  They are only needed when
> "runq" is executed, and then only if the kernel version supports
> them.  You can FREEBUF() them at the bottom of dump_CFS_runqueues(),
> and if the command fails prematurely, they will be FREEBUF()'d 
> automatically by restore_sanity().

OK.

> 
> But this leads to the larger question of showing the task_group
> data.  Consider that the current "runq" command does what it says
> it does: 
> 
>  crash> help runq
>  NAME
>    runq - run queue
>  
>  SYNOPSIS
>    runq [-t]
>  
>  DESCRIPTION
>    With no argument, this command displays the tasks on the run queues
>    of each cpu.
>   
>     -t  Display the timestamp information of each cpu's runqueue, which is the
>         rq.clock, rq.most_recent_timestamp or rq.timestamp_last_tick value,
>         whichever applies; following each cpu timestamp is the last_run or 
>         timestamp value of the active task on that cpu, whichever applies, 
>         along with the task identification.
>    ...
>   
> Now, your patch adds signficant complexity to the runq handling code
> and to its future maintainability.  I'm wondering whether your patch
> can be modified such that the task_group info would only be displayed
> via a new flag, let's say "runq -g".  It seems that there has been 
> considerable churn in the kernel code in this area, and it worries me 
> that this patch will potentially and unnecessarily cause the breakage 
> of the simple display of the queued tasks. 
> 

Currently, rt_rq is displayed hierarchically, while the cfs_rq is displayed
like that. So I made the first patch to make tasks in cfs_rq displayed
hierarchically so that we could see which task belongs to which cfs_rq
easily, just like rt_rq.

The second patch is used to display tasks in throttled cfs_rqs/rt_rqs.
To display tasks in throttled cfs_rqs/rt_rqs is easy, but to display them
sorted in the current runqueue is kind of difficult, so the patch2 looks
complex. I think I will implement the patch2 by two ways, one is just the fix
version of the current patch2, the other is to use the new flag '-g'.
You can decide which one to apply.

The attachment is the patch1.

Thanks
Zhang

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