[Crash-utility] patch to add vmss memory regions support

Dave Anderson anderson at redhat.com
Tue Mar 24 18:37:39 UTC 2015



----- Original Message -----
> Dave,
>   patch attached. thanks.
> rgds,
> Dyno


OK thanks, but now can you re-work the patch so that crash builds
cleanly with "make warn"?  Here on an x86_64 with gcc-4.7.2:

 $ make warn
 TARGET: X86_64
  CRASH: 7.1.1rc12
    GDB: 7.6

 cc -c -g -DX86_64 -DLZO -DSNAPPY -DGDB_7_6  build_data.c -Wall -O2 -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -fstack-protector -Wformat-security 
 cc -c -g -DX86_64 -DLZO -DSNAPPY -DGDB_7_6  vmware_vmss.c -Wall -O2 -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -fstack-protector -Wformat-security 
 vmware_vmss.c: In function ‘vmware_vmss_init’:
 vmware_vmss.c:218:7: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
 vmware_vmss.c:222:7: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
 vmware_vmss.c:225:7: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
 vmware_vmss.c:228:7: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
 vmware_vmss.c:231:7: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
 ... 

And then for a quick sanity check, I noted that the patch won't even
compile at all on an ARM64 machine:

 $ make warn
 TARGET: ARM64
  CRASH: 7.1.0
    GDB: 7.6

 cc -c -g -DARM64  -DGDB_7_6  build_data.c -Wall -O2 -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -fstack-protector -Wformat-security 
 cc -c -g -DARM64  -DGDB_7_6  netdump.c -Wall -O2 -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -fstack-protector -Wformat-security 
 cc -c -g -DARM64  -DGDB_7_6  vmware_vmss.c -Wall -O2 -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -fstack-protector -Wformat-security 
 vmware_vmss.c: In function ‘vmware_vmss_init’:
 vmware_vmss.c:218:7: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
        vmss.regionscount = *(uint32_t*)val;
        ^
 vmware_vmss.c:222:7: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
        vmss.regions[idx[0]].startpagenum = *(uint32_t*)val;
        ^
 vmware_vmss.c:225:7: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
        vmss.regions[idx[0]].startppn = *(uint32_t*)val;
        ^
 vmware_vmss.c:228:7: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
        vmss.regions[idx[0]].size = *(uint32_t*)val;
        ^
 vmware_vmss.c:231:7: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
        vmss.alignmask = *(uint32_t*)val;
        ^
 vmware_vmss.c: In function ‘vmware_vmss_page_size’:
 vmware_vmss.c:277:9: error: ‘PAGE_SIZE’ undeclared (first use in this function)
   return PAGE_SIZE;
         ^
 vmware_vmss.c:277:9: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
 vmware_vmss.c: In function ‘read_vmware_vmss’:
 vmware_vmss.c:287:37: error: ‘PAGE_SHIFT’ undeclared (first use in this function)
    uint32_t ppn = (uint32_t) (pos >> PAGE_SHIFT);
                                     ^
 vmware_vmss.c: In function ‘vmware_vmss_page_size’:
 vmware_vmss.c:278:1: warning: control reaches end of non-void function [-Wreturn-type]
  }
  ^
 make[4]: *** [vmware_vmss.o] Error 1
 make[3]: *** [gdb] Error 2
 make[2]: *** [rebuild] Error 2
 make[1]: *** [gdb_merge] Error 2
 make: *** [warn] Error 2
 $

And that's because PAGE_SIZE is only #define'd in defs.h for x86_64, and
and PAGE_SHIFT is only #define'd in defs.h for x86_64 and ppc32.  

There are machdep->pagesize and machdep->pageshift that get assigned for
each architecture.  So you could use machdep->pageshift in your patch
to read_vmware_vmss().  


But then there's this:

 uint vmware_vmss_page_size(void)
 {
-       return 4096;
+       return PAGE_SIZE;
 }

which is pretty much the wrong way to do it both before and after.
I'm not sure how you want to handle it.

Dave






 
> On 3/24/15 10:00 AM, Dyno Hongjun Fu wrote:
> > ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> > From: Dave Anderson <anderson at redhat.com>
> > Date: Tue, Mar 24, 2015 at 7:17 AM
> > Subject: Re: [Crash-utility] patch to add vmss memory regions support
> > To: "Discussion list for crash utility usage, maintenance and
> > development" <crash-utility at redhat.com>
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > Dyno,
> > 
> > Can you re-post this path so that it applies cleanly to the
> > current git repository?  This is what happens:
> > 
> >  $ git clone
> >  https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__github.com_crash-2Dutility_crash.git&d=AwIBaQ&c=Sqcl0Ez6M0X8aeM67LKIiDJAXVeAw-YihVMNtXt-uEs&r=g2Vka_25x09RSowRkQw8pA&m=CMSBEaJrUe0l1I8xeRN7TmIsyloBPUmxxxRDdOkWC_0&s=urNZ6YRJ7FSXVWnWZBOKvR8FnqMpawcqdLe_2jNTvo0&e=
> >  Cloning into 'crash'...
> >  remote: Counting objects: 811, done.
> >  remote: Total 811 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 811
> >  Receiving objects: 100% (811/811), 1.87 MiB | 1.04 MiB/s, done.
> >  Resolving deltas: 100% (532/532), done.
> >  $ cd crash
> >  $ patch -p1 < ../vmware_memory_region_support.patch
> >  patching file vmware_vmss.c
> >  Reversed (or previously applied) patch detected!  Assume -R? [n] n
> >  Apply anyway? [n] y
> >  Hunk #1 succeeded at 42 with fuzz 2 (offset 2 lines).
> >  Hunk #2 succeeded at 141 (offset 2 lines).
> >  Hunk #3 succeeded at 164 (offset 2 lines).
> >  Hunk #4 succeeded at 192 (offset 2 lines).
> >  Hunk #5 succeeded at 217 (offset 2 lines).
> >  Hunk #6 FAILED at 256.
> >  Hunk #7 succeeded at 276 (offset 2 lines).
> >  1 out of 7 hunks FAILED -- saving rejects to file vmware_vmss.c.rej
> >  patching file vmware_vmss.h
> >  $
> > 
> > Thanks,
> >   Dave
> > 
> > 
> > ----- Original Message -----
> >> Dave,
> >>
> >> attached patch is to add vmss memroy regions support.
> >>
> >> There might be holes in the memory address saved for PCI etc.
> >> In such case memory dump is divided into regions. Currently
> >> up to 3 regions are supported.
> >>
> >> Memory dump larger than 3GB will have the first hole.
> >> My dropbox space used up, I cannot attach a 4GB memory dump.
> >> and here is how it looks like in the vmss meta data dump.
> >>
> >> 3GB:
> >> ===
> >> - Group: memory pos=0x1f6f6 size=0xc000090c
> >> ------------------------------------
> >> align_mask[0, 0] => 0x00ffff
> >> regionsCount => 0x000000
> >> Memory[0, 0] => BLOCK, pos=0x20000, size=0xc0000000
> >>
> >> 4GB:
> >> ===
> >> - Group: memory pos=0x1f6f6 size=0x10000090c
> >> -----------------------------------
> >> align_mask[0, 0] => 0x00ffff
> >> regionsCount => 0x000002
> >> regionPageNum[0] => 0x000000
> >> regionPPN[0] => 0x000000
> >> regionSize[0] => 0x0c0000
> >> regionPageNum[1] => 0x0c0000
> >> regionPPN[1] => 0x100000
> >> regionSize[1] => 0x040000
> >> Memory[0, 0] => BLOCK, pos=0x20000, size=0x100000000
> >>
> >> rgds,
> >> Dyno
> >>
> >> --
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> > 
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> > 
> 
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