[Crash-utility] [PATCH 1/2] qemu: parse 'vm_configuration' section

Dr. David Alan Gilbert dgilbert at redhat.com
Thu May 19 11:57:16 UTC 2016


* Pankaj Gupta (pagupta at redhat.com) wrote:
> 
> > 
> > * Pankaj Gupta (pagupta at redhat.com) wrote:
> > >  Teach crash to parse 'QEMU_VM_CONFIGURATION' section. This
> > >  section is added by migration code to save VM running state.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta at redhat.com>
> > > ---
> > >  qemu-load.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++
> > >  qemu-load.h |  3 ++-
> > >  2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/qemu-load.c b/qemu-load.c
> > > index 8b4372e..7ee58a3 100644
> > > --- a/qemu-load.c
> > > +++ b/qemu-load.c
> > > @@ -208,6 +208,16 @@ get_string (FILE *fp, char *name)
> > >  	name[sz] = 0;
> > >  	return sz;
> > >  }
> > > +static int
> > > +get_string_len (FILE *fp, char *name, uint32_t sz)
> > > +{
> > > +	size_t items ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
> > > +	if (sz == EOF)
> > > +		return -1;
> > > +	items = fread (name, sz, 1, fp);
> > > +	name[sz] = 0;
> > > +	return sz;
> > > +}
> > >  
> > >  static void
> > >  ram_read_blocks (FILE *fp, uint64_t size)
> > > @@ -924,6 +934,7 @@ qemu_load (const struct qemu_device_loader *devices,
> > > uint32_t required_features,
> > >  	struct qemu_device_list *result = NULL;
> > >  	struct qemu_device *last = NULL;;
> > >  	size_t items ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
> > > +	char name[257];
> > >  
> > >  	switch (get_be32 (fp)) {
> > >  	case QEMU_VM_FILE_MAGIC:
> > > @@ -961,6 +972,11 @@ qemu_load (const struct qemu_device_loader *devices,
> > > uint32_t required_features,
> > >  			break;
> > >  		if (sec == QEMU_VM_EOF)
> > >  			break;
> > > +		if (sec == QEMU_VM_CONFIGURATION) {
> > > +			uint32_t len = get_be32 (fp);
> > > +			get_string_len (fp, name, len);
> > > +			continue;
> > > +                }
> > 
> > Be careful about buffer over runs!   That 'len' must be checked to ensure
> > it fits into 'name' - or dynamically allocate 'name'. OK, in practice the
> > value
> > will be small, but this tool is aimed to read crash files that might have
> > been
> > dumped by a customer and so you have to treat the contents of the file
> > as potentially hostile, either due to file corruption or really someone
> > trying
> > to be nasty.
> 
> I agree with you. But I still not sure why in Qemu we selected 'uint32_t' for
> length and why its not consistent everywhere? If in good case we expect 'length > 256'
> bytes I will do the change and spin new version.

No I don't know why we used uint32_t for it in qemu; I suspect it was just the easiest
thing in the code; but I'd expect it to always be less than 256 in practice.

> And if we are sure length will be '<=256' bytes, I think validating 'footerSecId' in
> a new patch should avoid us parsing corrupt file. What you suggest here? 

The section ID and the length are two separate issues.
I think you *need* to fix it to either check the length or dynamically allocate it.
Checking footerSecID is a separate idea and something you might try but I'm not sure
how easy it would be to fit into crash's code.

Dave

> 
> > 
> > Dave
> > 
> > >  		d = device_get (devices, result, sec, fp);
> > >  		if (!d)
> > > diff --git a/qemu-load.h b/qemu-load.h
> > > index e52b068..d5b2078 100644
> > > --- a/qemu-load.h
> > > +++ b/qemu-load.h
> > > @@ -29,7 +29,8 @@ enum qemu_save_section {
> > >    QEMU_VM_SECTION_PART,
> > >    QEMU_VM_SECTION_END,
> > >    QEMU_VM_SECTION_FULL,
> > > -  QEMU_VM_SUBSECTION
> > > +  QEMU_VM_SUBSECTION,
> > > +  QEMU_VM_CONFIGURATION = 0x07
> > >  };
> > >  
> > >  enum qemu_features {
> > > --
> > > 1.9.3
> > > 
> > --
> > Dr. David Alan Gilbert / dgilbert at redhat.com / Manchester, UK
> > 
--
Dr. David Alan Gilbert / dgilbert at redhat.com / Manchester, UK




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