[dm-devel] [PATCH 1/1] block: Convert hd_struct in_flight from atomic to percpu

Jens Axboe axboe at kernel.dk
Fri Jun 30 23:26:53 UTC 2017


On 06/30/2017 05:23 PM, Ming Lei wrote:
> Hi Bian,
> 
> On Sat, Jul 1, 2017 at 2:33 AM, Brian King <brking at linux.vnet.ibm.com> wrote:
>> On 06/30/2017 09:08 AM, Jens Axboe wrote:
>>>>>> Compared with the totally percpu approach, this way might help 1:M or
>>>>>> N:M mapping, but won't help 1:1 map(NVMe), when hctx is mapped to
>>>>>> each CPU(especially there are huge hw queues on a big system), :-(
>>>>>
>>>>> Not disagreeing with that, without having some mechanism to only
>>>>> loop queues that have pending requests. That would be similar to the
>>>>> ctx_map for sw to hw queues. But I don't think that would be worthwhile
>>>>> doing, I like your pnode approach better. However, I'm still not fully
>>>>> convinced that one per node is enough to get the scalability we need.
>>>>>
>>>>> Would be great if Brian could re-test with your updated patch, so we
>>>>> know how it works for him at least.
>>>>
>>>> I'll try running with both approaches today and see how they compare.
>>>
>>> Focus on Ming's, a variant of that is the most likely path forward,
>>> imho. It'd be great to do a quick run on mine as well, just to establish
>>> how it compares to mainline, though.
>>
>> On my initial runs, the one from you Jens, appears to perform a bit better, although
>> both are a huge improvement from what I was seeing before.
>>
>> I ran 4k random reads using fio to nullblk in two configurations on my 20 core
>> system with 4 NUMA nodes and 4-way SMT, so 80 logical CPUs. I ran both 80 threads
>> to a single null_blk as well as 80 threads to 80 null_block devices, so one thread
> 
> Could you share what the '80 null_block devices' is?  It means you
> create 80 null_blk
> devices? Or you create one null_blk and make its hw queue number as 80
> via module
> parameter of ''submit_queues"?

That's a valid question, was going to ask that too. But I assumed that Brian
used submit_queues to set as many queues as he has logical CPUs in the system.
> 
> I guess we should focus on multi-queue case since it is the normal way of NVMe.
> 
>> per null_blk. This is what I saw on this machine:
>>
>> Using the Per node atomic change from Ming Lei
>> 1 null_blk, 80 threads
>> iops=9376.5K
>>
>> 80 null_blk, 1 thread
>> iops=9523.5K
>>
>>
>> Using the alternate patch from Jens using the tags
>> 1 null_blk, 80 threads
>> iops=9725.8K
>>
>> 80 null_blk, 1 thread
>> iops=9569.4K
> 
> If 1 thread means single fio job, looks the number is too too high, that means
> one random IO can complete in about 0.1us(100ns) on single CPU, not sure if it
> is possible, :-)

It means either 1 null_blk device, 80 threads running IO to it. Or 80 null_blk
devices, each with a thread running IO to it. See above, he details that it's
80 threads on 80 devices for that case.

-- 
Jens Axboe




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