[dm-devel] [PATCH 15/15] dm-zoned: metadata version 2

Hannes Reinecke hare at suse.de
Mon May 11 09:18:53 UTC 2020


On 5/11/20 10:51 AM, Damien Le Moal wrote:
> On 2020/05/11 17:46, Hannes Reinecke wrote:
>> On 5/11/20 10:36 AM, Damien Le Moal wrote:
>>> On 2020/05/11 17:24, Hannes Reinecke wrote:
>>>> Implement handling for metadata version 2. The new metadata adds
>>>> a label and UUID for the device mapper device, and additional UUID
>>>> for the underlying block devices.
>>>> It also allows for an additional regular drive to be used for
>>>> emulating random access zones. The emulated zones will be placed
>>>> logically in front of the zones from the zoned block device, causing
>>>> the superblocks and metadata to be stored on that device.
>>>> The first zone of the original zoned device will be used to hold
>>>> another, tertiary copy of the metadata; this copy carries a
>>>> generation number of 0 and is never updated; it's just used
>>>> for identification.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare at suse.de>
>>>> Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu at oracle.com>
>>>> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal at wdc.com>
>>>
>>> Forgot to read through the documentation update. A couple of comments added below.
>>>
>>>> ---
>>>>    .../admin-guide/device-mapper/dm-zoned.rst         |  34 ++-
>>>>    drivers/md/dm-zoned-metadata.c                     | 310 +++++++++++++++++----
>>>>    drivers/md/dm-zoned-target.c                       | 185 ++++++++----
>>>>    drivers/md/dm-zoned.h                              |   7 +-
>>>>    4 files changed, 427 insertions(+), 109 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/dm-zoned.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/dm-zoned.rst
>>>> index 7547ce635161..553752ea2521 100644
>>>> --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/dm-zoned.rst
>>>> +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/dm-zoned.rst
>>>> @@ -37,9 +37,13 @@ Algorithm
>>>>    dm-zoned implements an on-disk buffering scheme to handle non-sequential
>>>>    write accesses to the sequential zones of a zoned block device.
>>>>    Conventional zones are used for caching as well as for storing internal
>>>> -metadata.
>>>> +metadata. It can also use a regular block device together with the zoned
>>>> +block device; in that case the regular block device will be split logically
>>>> +in zones with the same size as the zoned block device. These zones will be
>>>> +placed in front of the zones from the zoned block device and will be handled
>>>> +just like conventional zones.
>>>>    
>>>> -The zones of the device are separated into 2 types:
>>>> +The zones of the device(s) are separated into 2 types:
>>>>    
>>>>    1) Metadata zones: these are conventional zones used to store metadata.
>>>>    Metadata zones are not reported as useable capacity to the user.
>>>> @@ -127,6 +131,13 @@ resumed. Flushing metadata thus only temporarily delays write and
>>>>    discard requests. Read requests can be processed concurrently while
>>>>    metadata flush is being executed.
>>>>    
>>>> +If a regular device is used in conjunction with the zoned block device,
>>>> +a third set of metadata (without the zone bitmaps) is written to the
>>>> +start of the zoned block device. This metadata has a generation counter of
>>>> +'0' and will never be updated during normal operation; it just serves for
>>>> +identification purposes. The first and second copy of the metadata
>>>> +are located at the start of the regular block device.
>>>> +
>>>>    Usage
>>>>    =====
>>>>    
>>>> @@ -138,12 +149,21 @@ Ex::
>>>>    
>>>>    	dmzadm --format /dev/sdxx
>>>>    
>>>> -For a formatted device, the target can be created normally with the
>>>> -dmsetup utility. The only parameter that dm-zoned requires is the
>>>> -underlying zoned block device name. Ex::
>>>>    
>>>> -	echo "0 `blockdev --getsize ${dev}` zoned ${dev}" | \
>>>> -	dmsetup create dmz-`basename ${dev}`
>>>> +If two drives are to be used, both devices must be specified, with the
>>>> +regular block device as the first device.
>>>
>>> Actually, the zoned block device must be first. Otherwise dmzadm complains. We
>>> can change that, or change the doc. Which do you prefer ? No strong opinion here.
>>>
>> Nope, not any more. Fixed it in my local repo (which I haven't pushed,
>> sorry).
>>
>> But after the last discussion we had I thought it better and more
>> consistent to have the regular device first, just like the device-mapper
>> interface.
> 
> Works for me !
> 

I do hope so :-)
I've spun a new version against the master branch.

>>
>>>> +
>>>> +Ex::
>>>> +
>>>> +	dmzadm --format /dev/sdxx /dev/sdyy
>>>> +
>>>> +
>>>> +Fomatted device(s) can be started with the dmzadm utility, too.:
>>>> +
>>>> +Ex::
>>>> +
>>>> +	dmzadm --start /dev/sdxx /dev/sdyy
>>>
>>> And same here, the zoned device must come first. I added a patch that internally
>>> reverse that order for the dm start operation so that the regular device is
>>> specified first.
>>>
>> See above. I've fixed up dmzadm for this.
>>
>> I just hadn't pushed the patch as I wanted to get the kernel bits
>> settled. But now that we have I'll be pushing the dm-zoned-tools updates.
> 
> Please send changes on top of the "staging" branch. Your first batch of changes
> is already merged in that branch.
> 
Rah. Send a new merge request for 'master'; will be doing an update to 
the 'staging' branch, too.

Cheers,

Hannes
-- 
Dr. Hannes Reinecke            Teamlead Storage & Networking
hare at suse.de                               +49 911 74053 688
SUSE Software Solutions GmbH, Maxfeldstr. 5, 90409 Nürnberg
HRB 36809 (AG Nürnberg), Geschäftsführer: Felix Imendörffer





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