[dm-devel] [PATCH] dm-crypt: fix deadlock when swapping to encrypted device
Mikulas Patocka
mpatocka at redhat.com
Thu Nov 26 15:13:39 UTC 2020
The system would deadlock when swapping to a dm-crypt device. The reason
is that for each incoming write bio, dm-crypt allocates memory that holds
encrypted data. These excessive allocations exhaust all the memory and the
result is either deadlock or OOM trigger.
This patch limits the number of in-flight bios, so that the memory
consumed by dm-crypt is limited. If we are over the limit, we block in the
function crypt_map, so that the caller will not attempt to send more bios.
This is similar to request-based drivers - they will also block when the
number of bios is over the limit.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka at redhat.com>
Cc: stable at vger.kernel.org
Index: linux-2.6/drivers/md/dm-crypt.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/md/dm-crypt.c
+++ linux-2.6/drivers/md/dm-crypt.c
@@ -214,16 +214,21 @@ struct crypt_config {
mempool_t page_pool;
struct bio_set bs;
+
+ struct semaphore bio_limit;
struct mutex bio_alloc_lock;
u8 *authenc_key; /* space for keys in authenc() format (if used) */
u8 key[];
};
+#define MAX_BIOS 4096
#define MIN_IOS 64
#define MAX_TAG_SIZE 480
#define POOL_ENTRY_SIZE 512
+static int bio_limit = MAX_BIOS;
+
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dm_crypt_clients_lock);
static unsigned dm_crypt_clients_n = 0;
static volatile unsigned long dm_crypt_pages_per_client;
@@ -1713,6 +1718,7 @@ static void crypt_dec_pending(struct dm_
kfree(io->integrity_metadata);
base_bio->bi_status = error;
+ up(&cc->bio_limit);
bio_endio(base_bio);
}
@@ -3106,6 +3112,7 @@ static int crypt_ctr(struct dm_target *t
goto bad;
}
+ sema_init(&cc->bio_limit, bio_limit);
mutex_init(&cc->bio_alloc_lock);
ret = -EINVAL;
@@ -3234,6 +3241,8 @@ static int crypt_map(struct dm_target *t
if (unlikely(bio->bi_iter.bi_size & (cc->sector_size - 1)))
return DM_MAPIO_KILL;
+ down(&cc->bio_limit);
+
io = dm_per_bio_data(bio, cc->per_bio_data_size);
crypt_io_init(io, cc, bio, dm_target_offset(ti, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector));
@@ -3461,6 +3470,9 @@ static void __exit dm_crypt_exit(void)
module_init(dm_crypt_init);
module_exit(dm_crypt_exit);
+module_param_named(max_bios_in_flight, bio_limit, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bios_in_flight, "maximum number of bios in flight");
+
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jana Saout <jana at saout.de>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DM_NAME " target for transparent encryption / decryption");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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