[edk2-devel] [PATCH v8 0/6] jansson edk2 port

Michael D Kinney michael.d.kinney at intel.com
Tue Dec 22 18:14:29 UTC 2020


Hi Abner,

A few comments below.

Best regards,

Mike

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Chang, Abner (HPS SW/FW Technologist) <abner.chang at hpe.com>
> Sent: Monday, December 21, 2020 12:17 AM
> To: Kinney, Michael D <michael.d.kinney at intel.com>; devel at edk2.groups.io
> Cc: Sean Brogan <sean.brogan at microsoft.com>; Bret Barkelew <Bret.Barkelew at microsoft.com>; Andrew Fish <afish at apple.com>;
> Laszlo Ersek <lersek at redhat.com>; Leif Lindholm <leif at nuviainc.com>; Liming Gao <gaoliming at byosoft.com.cn>; Wang, Nickle
> (HPS SW) <nickle.wang at hpe.com>; O'Hanley, Peter (EXL) <peter.ohanley at hpe.com>
> Subject: RE: [PATCH v8 0/6] jansson edk2 port
> 
> Mike, response in below. Also v9 is sent.
> 
> Thanks for review this in detail.
> Abner
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Kinney, Michael D [mailto:michael.d.kinney at intel.com]
> > Sent: Monday, December 21, 2020 3:43 AM
> > To: Chang, Abner (HPS SW/FW Technologist) <abner.chang at hpe.com>;
> > devel at edk2.groups.io; Kinney, Michael D <michael.d.kinney at intel.com>
> > Cc: Sean Brogan <sean.brogan at microsoft.com>; Bret Barkelew
> > <Bret.Barkelew at microsoft.com>; Andrew Fish <afish at apple.com>; Laszlo
> > Ersek <lersek at redhat.com>; Leif Lindholm <leif at nuviainc.com>; Liming Gao
> > <gaoliming at byosoft.com.cn>; Wang, Nickle (HPS SW)
> > <nickle.wang at hpe.com>; O'Hanley, Peter (EXL) <peter.ohanley at hpe.com>
> > Subject: RE: [PATCH v8 0/6] jansson edk2 port
> >
> > Hi Abner,
> >
> > The include path in the [Include.Common.Private] section should not be in
> > the same file path as the [Include] section.  This allows private include files to
> > be accessed.
> >
> > Instead, you should create a new top level package directory called
> > PrivateInclude and put all non-public include content in that directory.  The
> > UnitTestFrameworkPkg is a good reference that demonstrates this design
> > pattern.
> Yes, this looks better. All Crt header files and CrtLib.h will be moved to under PrivateInclude.
> >
> > The library class name CrtLib is very generic and the library class is in the
> > public includes so it is exported as a public interface from the RedfishPkg.
> > This CrtLib implementation appears to be tuned to support the
> > dependencies for the jansson submodule.  I recommend changing the library
> > class name and the library instance name so it is clear that this CrtLib is only
> > for jansson.
> > Perhaps 'JanssonCrtLib'.
> The CrtLib is not used by jannson lib, libredfish as well (https://github.com/DMTF/libredfish). So JanssonCrtLib is not a
> good naming, will keep that as it.
> 
> >Also, does this library class (CrtLib.h) need to be
> > exported from RedfishPkg as a public interface?
> No, it will be moved to under PrivateInclude.
> 
> If CrtLib.h is defined as a private library and CrtLib.h is in PrivateInclude which is not exposed to other packages, then
> why do we care about the naming of CrtLib is too generic? Which is the private library under RedfishPkg.
> Move those header files to under PrivateInclude seems clear to people that CrtLib is only for RedfishPkg. I think we don’t
> have to change the naming in this case.

In general I agree, but there is one place where the lib mapping has wider scope, and that is in a platform DSC
file.  The lib class name CrtLib has to be listed in the DSC file.  If more than one package defines a library
class called CrtLib, then the last mapping used will be used for all modules if it is listed in the [LibraryClasses]
section of the DSC file.  The only was to handle this type of name collision is to use a module scoped 
library mapping in the <LibraryClasses> section of each individual module that uses a CrtLib.  I am only
trying to avoid the potential for future name collisions for a library class/instance that is specific to
the JSON use case.  

We recognize that several modules in edk2 have this type of gasket between an EDK II env and a standard C
lib.  We may find a we to implement a more generic gasket and retire the use of the implementation specific
ones.  This is another reason to use an implementation specific name in this use case and be able to
introduce a more generic name in the future.

Another comment below to see if there is a way to avoid introducing a CrtLib class.

> 
> >
> > * RedfishPkg/Include/Library/CrtLib.h
> >   + Remove reference to MDE_CPU_IA64.  This has been retired from the
> > edk2 repo.
> Ok.
> >   + I do see one remaining reference to this in the CryptoPkg that need to be
> >     removed.
> >
> > * RedfishPkg/Include/Library/JsonLib.h
> >   + Some of the function descriptions are very brief and I can not tell
> >     how to use the service from the description and more importantly, I
> >     would not know how to write a unit test to verify the expected behavior.
> >     Since these are a set of public APIs from this package that you
> >     expect modules/libs from outside of RedfishPkg to use, then all of
> >     these public APIs must be fully documented.
> Most of the API in JsonLib are wrappers of native jansson APIs. We can mention the URL to jansson API reference document
> in file header. https://jansson.readthedocs.io/en/2.13/index.html
> I will review all function header again,  please check v9 patch later.
> 
> >   + Are there any of these APIs that are not really needed by modules/libs
> >     outside the RedfishPkg?  It would be better to remove APIs that are
> >     not needed outside RedfishPkg from this public include file.
> >   + A couple examples that stood out are:
> >     JsonDecreaseReference()
> >     JsonIncreaseReference()
> >     JsonObjectIterator()
> >     JsonObjectIteratorValue()
> >     JsonObjectIteratorNext()
> The native jansson APIs of all above wrappers are used in libredfish. So that is the potential use case for other JSON
> applications.

Can you provide a pointer to an example of this use case?

I am trying to make sure we are doing the right design of RedfishPkg with respect to CrtLib
for this use case.  Are these are JSON apps that do not use JsonLib, but are expected to build
in an EDK II build environment?  Would these JSON apps require more standard C lib services 
than the CrtLib used to build JsonLib?  Where would those additional C lib services come from?

There is a standard C lib in edk2-libc.  Would that be required to build the JSON apps.

In other uses of submodules with C lib dependencies, a new CrtLib like lib class was not
added and instead the support was added directly to the EDK II wrapper APIs. Some examples are:
  * MdeModulePkg\Library\BrotliCustomDecompressLib
  * MdeModulePkg\Universal\RegularExpressionDxe

If there are use cases where the CrtLib will be added to an INF outside the RedfishPkg, then 
I still think the name needs to be changed to be specific to the JSON use case.

If the use of CrtLib is only within the RedfishPkg, then the Library Class can be 
declared in a [LibraryClasses.Common.Private] section of the DEC file.  See
UnitTestFrameworkPkg for examples.

> 
> >   + JsonDumpString()
> >     func header params do not match func prototype
> >     Does not describe who allocates the return buffer and who
> >     is responsible for freeing the buffer returned.
> >     What do Flags do?  What is the difference between this
> >     function and JsonToText()?
> In JsonToText, it only converts JSON array and object to text. We could just remove this for now because I don’t really
> remember the reason to create this function, it has been a while. Seems to me it is fine to remove this function.
> 
> >   + JsonLoadBuffer() - Error param description missing
> >   + JsonArrayGetValue() does not describe the conditions NULL
> >     is returned.
> >   + JsonObjectGetKeys().  Return type is CHAR8**.  What
> >     function need to be called to free the array?
> All above addressed.
> 
> >   + JsonValueGetAsciiString() and JsonValueGetUnicodeString()
> >     are asymmetric.  The Ascii one states that change will
> >     modify the original string.  The Unicode one says that the
> >     caller needs to free the returned string.  Any reason we
> >     can not make them symmetric?
> Jansson doesn't support Unicode string. The memory of the unicode string returned by JsonValueGetUnicodeString
> Is allocated by UTF8StrToUCS2().
>  > Also, if Ascii one should
> >     not be modified, why isn’t the return type CONST?
> Yes. will do that.
> 
> >
> > * RedfishPkg/Library/BaseUcs2Utf8Lib/BaseUcs2Utf8Lib.inf
> >   + Change [Sources.common] to [Sources]
> done
> > * RedfishPkg/Library/CrtLib/CrtLib.inf
> >   + Does this lib instance really depend on MdeModulePkg?
> Yes, SortLib
> >   + Have you reviewed the module types this lib instance is
> >     compatible with?  Why does it need to support DXE_CORE?
> >     Are their JsonLib use cases for DXE_RUNTIME and SMM drivers?
> >     If there are SMM use cases, then why is MM excluded?
> Will just keep DXE_DRVER, UEFI_APPLICATION and UEFI_DRIVER. These are module types have potential use cases I can think of
> now.
> >
> > * RedfishPkg/Library/JsonLib
> >   + Readme.rst still has references to JanssonJsonLibMapping.h
> done
> >   + Have you reviewed the module types this lib instance is
> >     compatible with?  Why does it need to support DXE_CORE?
> >     Are their JsonLib use cases for DXE_RUNTIME and SMM drivers?
> >     If there are SMM use cases, then why is MM excluded?
> Answered above
> >   + JsonLib.inf has a [BuildOptions] section that disables some warnings that
> >     make me concerned that this library may have some issues with 32-bit
> > builds.
> >     Have you fully validated all 32-bit CPU builds and validated the functionality
> >     of all services from the JsonLib for all ranges of input values?
> Yes, IA32 build is validated. But not validating on the functionalities IA32. I don't have that use case, we can get back
> to fix the issue if any when  someone runs this on IA32.

I did some local testing with VS2019.  I found that a much smaller set of warning disables
are required for IA32 and X64 and the set is different for IA32 and X64.  Can you review
what is needed and minimize the required set of each supported arch?

  MSFT:*_*_X64_CC_FLAGS = /wd4244 /wd4090 /wd4334 /DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 /U_WIN32 /UWIN64 /U_MSC_VER
  MSFT:*_*_IA32_CC_FLAGS = /wd4244 /wd4090 /DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 /U_WIN32 /UWIN64 /U_MSC_VER

> >
> > * RedfishLibs.dsc.inc
> >   It is better to add [LibraryClasses] statement to this file, so it
> >   can be include anywhere in a DSC file.  With current implementation
> >   if it is not included within a [LibraryClasses] section, it will
> >   generate a build error.
> I will separate this to another set of patch. Don’t mix up with jansson edk2 port.
> 
> >You might also consider changing the name
> >   of this file in case you want to add more than just lib mappings
> >   to this file in the future.  See UnitTestFramworkPkg for examples.
> >
> > Best regards,
> >
> > Mike
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Abner Chang <abner.chang at hpe.com>
> > > Sent: Thursday, December 17, 2020 5:19 AM
> > > To: devel at edk2.groups.io
> > > Cc: Sean Brogan <sean.brogan at microsoft.com>; Bret Barkelew
> > > <Bret.Barkelew at microsoft.com>; Andrew Fish <afish at apple.com>; Laszlo
> > > Ersek <lersek at redhat.com>; Leif Lindholm <leif at nuviainc.com>; Kinney,
> > > Michael D <michael.d.kinney at intel.com>; Liming Gao
> > > <gaoliming at byosoft.com.cn>; Nickle Wang <nickle.wang at hpe.com>;
> > Peter
> > > O'Hanley <peter.ohanley at hpe.com>
> > > Subject: [PATCH v8 0/6] jansson edk2 port
> > >
> > > In v8, - Assigne patch file order
> > >        - Add Acked-by tags
> > > In v7, - Remove C RTC header files to under [Include.Common.Private]
> > >          in RedfishPkg.dec.
> > >        - address comments given by Mike Kinney.
> > > In v6, Remove JanssonJsonMapping.h
> > > In v5, move BaseUcs2Utf8Lib to under RedfishPkg.
> > > In v4,
> > >        - Address review comments
> > >        - Seperate CRT functions to a individule library CrtLib under
> > >          RedfishPkg.
> > >        - Seperate UCS2-UTF8 functions to a individule library
> > >          BaseUcs2Utf8Lib under MdeModulePkg.
> > >
> > > In v3, Add jansson library as the required submoudle in
> > >        CiSettings.py for CI test.
> > > In v2, JsonLib is moved to under RedfishPkg.
> > >
> > > edk2 JSON library is based on jansson open source
> > > (https://github.com/akheron/jansson) and wrapped as an edk2 library.
> > > edk2 JsonLib will be used by edk2 Redfish feature drivers (not
> > > contributed yet) and the edk2 port of libredfish library (not
> > > contributed yet) based on DMTF GitHub
> > > (https://github.com/DMTF/libredfish).
> > >
> > > Jansson is licensed under the MIT license(refer to ReadMe.rst under edk2).
> > > It is used in production and its API is stable. In UEFI/EDKII
> > > environment, Redfish project consumes jansson to achieve JSON
> > operations.
> > >
> > > * Jansson version on edk2: 2.13.1
> > >
> > > * EDKII jansson library wrapper:
> > >    - JsonLib.h:
> > >      This is the denifitions of EDKII JSON APIs which are mapped to
> > >      jannson funcitons accordingly.
> > >
> > >    - JanssonJsonLibMapping.h:
> > >      This is the wrapper file to map funcitons and definitions used in
> > >      native jannson applications to edk2 JsonLib. This avoids the
> > >      modifications on native jannson applications to be built under
> > >      edk2 environment.
> > >
> > > *Known issue:
> > >   Build fail with jansson/src/load.c, overrride and add code in load.c
> > >   to conditionally use stdin according to HAVE_UNISTD_H macro.
> > >   The PR is submitted to jansson open source community.
> > >   https://github.com/akheron/jansson/pull/558
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Abner Chang <abner.chang at hpe.com>
> > >
> > > Cc: Sean Brogan <sean.brogan at microsoft.com>
> > > Cc: Bret Barkelew <Bret.Barkelew at microsoft.com>
> > > Cc: Andrew Fish <afish at apple.com>
> > > Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek at redhat.com>
> > > Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif at nuviainc.com>
> > > Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney at intel.com>
> > > Cc: Liming Gao <gaoliming at byosoft.com.cn>
> > > Cc: Nickle Wang <nickle.wang at hpe.com>
> > > Cc: Peter O'Hanley <peter.ohanley at hpe.com>
> > >
> > > Abner Chang (6):
> > >   RedfishPkg/Ucs2Utf8lib: UCS2 to UFT8 manipulation library
> > >   edk2: jansson submodule for edk2 JSON library
> > >   RedfishPkg/CrtLib: C runtime library
> > >   RedfishPkg/library: EDK2 port of jansson library
> > >   RedfishPkg: Add EDK2 port of jansson library to build
> > >   .pytool: Add required submodule for JsonLib
> > >
> > >  .gitmodules                                   |    3 +
> > >  .pytool/CISettings.py                         |    2 +
> > >  ReadMe.rst                                    |    1 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/assert.h               |   16 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/errno.h                |   16 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/limits.h               |   16 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/math.h                 |   16 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/stdarg.h               |   15 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/stddef.h               |   16 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/stdio.h                |   15 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/stdlib.h               |   16 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/string.h               |   16 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/sys/time.h             |   15 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/sys/types.h            |   15 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/time.h                 |   15 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/Include/Library/BaseUcs2Utf8Lib.h  |   61 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/Include/Library/CrtLib.h           |  191 +++
> > >  RedfishPkg/Include/Library/JsonLib.h          |  763 +++++++++++
> > >  .../Library/BaseUcs2Utf8Lib/BaseUcs2Utf8Lib.c |  421 +++++++
> > >  .../BaseUcs2Utf8Lib/BaseUcs2Utf8Lib.inf       |   31 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/Library/CrtLib/CrtLib.c            |  595 +++++++++
> > >  RedfishPkg/Library/CrtLib/CrtLib.inf          |   38 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/Library/JsonLib/JsonLib.c          |  964 ++++++++++++++
> > >  RedfishPkg/Library/JsonLib/JsonLib.inf        |   89 ++
> > >  RedfishPkg/Library/JsonLib/Readme.rst         |   40 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/Library/JsonLib/jansson            |    1 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/Library/JsonLib/jansson_config.h   |   41 +
> > >  .../Library/JsonLib/jansson_private_config.h  |   19 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/Library/JsonLib/load.c             | 1111 +++++++++++++++++
> > >  RedfishPkg/RedfishLibs.dsc.inc                |    3 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/RedfishPkg.ci.yaml                 |   25 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/RedfishPkg.dec                     |   25 +
> > >  RedfishPkg/RedfishPkg.dsc                     |    3 +
> > >  33 files changed, 4614 insertions(+)
> > >  create mode 100644 RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/assert.h  create mode
> > > 100644 RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/errno.h  create mode 100644
> > > RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/limits.h  create mode 100644
> > > RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/math.h  create mode 100644
> > > RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/stdarg.h  create mode 100644
> > > RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/stddef.h  create mode 100644
> > > RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/stdio.h  create mode 100644
> > > RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/stdlib.h  create mode 100644
> > > RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/string.h  create mode 100644
> > > RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/sys/time.h  create mode 100644
> > > RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/sys/types.h
> > >  create mode 100644 RedfishPkg/Include/Crt/time.h  create mode 100644
> > > RedfishPkg/Include/Library/BaseUcs2Utf8Lib.h
> > >  create mode 100644 RedfishPkg/Include/Library/CrtLib.h
> > >  create mode 100644 RedfishPkg/Include/Library/JsonLib.h
> > >  create mode 100644
> > > RedfishPkg/Library/BaseUcs2Utf8Lib/BaseUcs2Utf8Lib.c
> > >  create mode 100644
> > > RedfishPkg/Library/BaseUcs2Utf8Lib/BaseUcs2Utf8Lib.inf
> > >  create mode 100644 RedfishPkg/Library/CrtLib/CrtLib.c
> > >  create mode 100644 RedfishPkg/Library/CrtLib/CrtLib.inf
> > >  create mode 100644 RedfishPkg/Library/JsonLib/JsonLib.c
> > >  create mode 100644 RedfishPkg/Library/JsonLib/JsonLib.inf
> > >  create mode 100644 RedfishPkg/Library/JsonLib/Readme.rst
> > >  create mode 160000 RedfishPkg/Library/JsonLib/jansson
> > >  create mode 100644 RedfishPkg/Library/JsonLib/jansson_config.h
> > >  create mode 100644
> > > RedfishPkg/Library/JsonLib/jansson_private_config.h
> > >  create mode 100644 RedfishPkg/Library/JsonLib/load.c
> > >
> > > --
> > > 2.17.1
> 



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