[edk2-devel] [PATCH v3 00/15] SEV-ES security mitigations

Lendacky, Thomas thomas.lendacky at amd.com
Thu Jan 7 18:48:10 UTC 2021


From: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky at amd.com>

This patch series provides security mitigations for SEV-ES to protect
against some attacks identified in the paper titled "Exploiting Interfaces
of Secure Encrypted Virtual Machines" at:
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2010.07094.pdf

The mitigations include:

- Validating the encryption bit position provided by the hypervisor.
  Additionally, once validated use the validated value throughout the
  code.

- Validating that SEV-ES has been advertised to the guest if a #VC has
  been taken to prevent the hypervisor from pretending that SEV-ES is
  not enabled.

- Validate that MMIO is performed to/from unencrypted memory addresses
  to prevent the hypervisor try to inject data or expose secrets within
  the guest.

And a change separate from the above paper:

- When checking #VC related per-vCPU values, make checks for explicit
  values vs non-zero values so that a hypervisor can't write random data
  to the location to alter guest processing behavior.

Also, as part of creating these mitigations:
- MemEncryptSevLib is updated to now be available during SEC
- #VC now supports a single nested invocation

BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3108

---

These patches are based on commit:
7785b38ac977 ("ArmPkg: Fix Ecc error 5007 in DefaultExceptionHandlerLib")

All modified DSC files successfully built.

Changes since v2:
- Updated source file order in DSC package changes
- Updated two commit subjects

Changes since v1:
- Added CLI before HLT in the halt loops
- Split the encryption mask retrieval interface patch into three
  patches
- Split out some coding style fixes as a pre-patch in order to pass ECC
- Implemented an SEC specific version of the
  MemEncryptSevLocateInitialSmramSaveStateMapPagesCreated() interface.
- Clarified/expanded some commit messages and comments

Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel at arm.com>
Cc: Rebecca Cran <rebecca at bsdio.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek at redhat.com>
Cc: Julien Grall <julien at xen.org>
Cc: Peter Grehan <grehan at freebsd.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen at intel.com>
Cc: Anthony Perard <anthony.perard at citrix.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh at amd.com>

Tom Lendacky (15):
  Ovmf/ResetVector: Simplify and consolidate the SEV features checks
  OvmfPkg/Sec: Move SEV-ES SEC workarea definition to common header file
  OvmfPkg/ResetVector: Validate the encryption bit position for
    SEV/SEV-ES
  OvmfPkg/ResetVector: Perform a simple SEV-ES sanity check
  OvmfPkg/ResetVector: Save the encryption mask at boot time
  OvmfPkg/MemEncryptSevLib: Add an interface to retrieve the encryption
    mask
  OvmfPkg: Obtain SEV encryption mask with the new MemEncryptSevLib API
  OvmfPkg/AmdSevDxe: Clear encryption bit on PCIe MMCONFIG range
  OvmfPkg/VmgExitLib: Check for an explicit DR7 cached value
  OvmfPkg/MemEncryptSevLib: Coding style fixes in prep for SEC library
  OvmfPkg/MemEncryptSevLib: Make the MemEncryptSevLib available for SEC
  OvmfPkg/MemEncryptSevLib: Address range encryption state interface
  OvmfPkg/VmgExitLib: Support nested #VCs
  OvmfPkg/PlatformPei: Reserve GHCB backup pages if S3 is supported
  OvfmPkg/VmgExitLib: Validate #VC MMIO is to un-encrypted memory

 OvmfPkg/OvmfPkg.dec                                                                        |   2 +
 OvmfPkg/AmdSev/AmdSevX64.dsc                                                               |   6 +-
 OvmfPkg/Bhyve/BhyveX64.dsc                                                                 |   4 +-
 OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgIa32.dsc                                                                    |   4 +-
 OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgIa32X64.dsc                                                                 |   4 +-
 OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgX64.dsc                                                                     |   6 +-
 OvmfPkg/OvmfXen.dsc                                                                        |   3 +-
 OvmfPkg/AmdSev/AmdSevX64.fdf                                                               |   3 +
 OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgX64.fdf                                                                     |   3 +
 OvmfPkg/AmdSevDxe/AmdSevDxe.inf                                                            |   8 +-
 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/{BaseMemEncryptSevLib.inf => DxeMemEncryptSevLib.inf} |  16 +-
 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/PeiMemEncryptSevLib.inf                               |  57 ++
 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/SecMemEncryptSevLib.inf                               |  51 ++
 OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/SecVmgExitLib.inf                                               |  45 +
 OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitLib.inf                                                  |   6 +-
 OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/PlatformPei.inf                                                        |   2 +
 OvmfPkg/Include/Library/MemEncryptSevLib.h                                                 |  90 +-
 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/VirtualMemory.h                                   |  35 +-
 OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitVcHandler.h                                              |  53 ++
 OvmfPkg/AmdSevDxe/AmdSevDxe.c                                                              |  20 +-
 OvmfPkg/Bhyve/PlatformPei/AmdSev.c                                                         |  12 +-
 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/DxeMemEncryptSevLibInternal.c                         | 145 +++
 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/Ia32/MemEncryptSevLib.c                               |  31 +-
 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/MemEncryptSevLibInternal.c                            | 155 ----
 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/PeiDxeMemEncryptSevLibInternal.c                      |  63 ++
 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/PeiMemEncryptSevLibInternal.c                         | 159 ++++
 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/SecMemEncryptSevLibInternal.c                         | 155 ++++
 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/MemEncryptSevLib.c                                |  32 +-
 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/PeiDxeVirtualMemory.c                             | 893 ++++++++++++++++++
 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/SecVirtualMemory.c                                | 100 ++
 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/VirtualMemory.c                                   | 954 +++-----------------
 OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/PeiDxeVmgExitVcHandler.c                                        | 103 +++
 OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/SecVmgExitVcHandler.c                                           | 109 +++
 OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitVcHandler.c                                              | 130 ++-
 OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/AmdSev.c                                                               |  50 +-
 OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/MemDetect.c                                                            |   5 +
 OvmfPkg/Sec/SecMain.c                                                                      |   6 +-
 OvmfPkg/XenPlatformPei/AmdSev.c                                                            |  12 +-
 OvmfPkg/ResetVector/Ia32/Flat32ToFlat64.asm                                                | 118 +++
 OvmfPkg/ResetVector/Ia32/PageTables64.asm                                                  | 110 ++-
 OvmfPkg/ResetVector/ResetVector.nasmb                                                      |   5 +-
 41 files changed, 2679 insertions(+), 1086 deletions(-)
 rename OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/{BaseMemEncryptSevLib.inf => DxeMemEncryptSevLib.inf} (63%)
 create mode 100644 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/PeiMemEncryptSevLib.inf
 create mode 100644 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/SecMemEncryptSevLib.inf
 create mode 100644 OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/SecVmgExitLib.inf
 create mode 100644 OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitVcHandler.h
 create mode 100644 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/DxeMemEncryptSevLibInternal.c
 delete mode 100644 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/MemEncryptSevLibInternal.c
 create mode 100644 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/PeiDxeMemEncryptSevLibInternal.c
 create mode 100644 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/PeiMemEncryptSevLibInternal.c
 create mode 100644 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/SecMemEncryptSevLibInternal.c
 create mode 100644 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/PeiDxeVirtualMemory.c
 create mode 100644 OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/SecVirtualMemory.c
 create mode 100644 OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/PeiDxeVmgExitVcHandler.c
 create mode 100644 OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/SecVmgExitVcHandler.c
 create mode 100644 OvmfPkg/ResetVector/Ia32/Flat32ToFlat64.asm

-- 
2.30.0



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