[edk2-devel] OpenProtocol() giving me EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER

Ethin Probst harlydavidsen at gmail.com
Sat Jul 17 21:00:04 UTC 2021


Tried this and I still get that invalid handle. Definitely confused
where that's coming from.

On 7/17/21, Andrew Fish <afish at apple.com> wrote:
> If I `OvmfPkg/builds.sh qemu -usb -device usb-audio -device qemu-xhci` I see
> 2 USB handle?
>
> When you open EXCLUSIVE you are kicking other people off the handles. I’m
> not sure that is a good idea for you to do that to every USB handle in the
> system. If there was a handle that represented a USB to USB bridge seems
> like you could kick all the children off….
>
> So when you are probing try using GET_PROTOCOL, and only use EXCLUSIVE after
> you find the device you want to manage.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Andrew Fish
>
>> On Jul 17, 2021, at 11:10 AM, Ethin Probst <harlydavidsen at gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>> Thanks, Andrew. So it appears as though only a single handle exists
>> ("AF: DevicePath(..)/Pci(0x1D,0x0)/USB(0x0,0x0)) USBIO") but my app is
>> getting two handles, one of which doesn't actually exist. I still am
>> unsure why though. Getting verbose info about handle AF yields an
>> interface with class 0x01, subclass 0x01, and protocol 0x04, so this
>> appears to match the USB audio control interface. However, no audio
>> streaming device is available, as I would expect. Attempting to set
>> the interface to `1` also fails on the UAC device (though the USB
>> specification does note that this is not necessarily an error and may
>> just indicate that that interface setting is not supported so my app
>> currently just continues on regardless). I am running with qemu args
>> `-usb -device usb-audio,... -audiodev ...`. I've tried with `-device
>> qemu-xhci ...` but I get the same result.
>>
>> On 7/17/21, Andrew Fish <afish at apple.com <mailto:afish at apple.com>> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>> On Jul 17, 2021, at 10:06 AM, Ethin Probst <harlydavidsen at gmail.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Okay, so I just tried dh -v 7EDE4C18 (that was the handle that I'm
>>>> getting from `HandleBuffer()`) and it says "dh: Handle - '7EDE4C18'
>>>> not found". So I'm definitely confused because that's what
>>>> `HandleBuffer()` is getting me. Should I pre-allocate the buffer?
>>>>
>>>
>>> Ethin,
>>>
>>> The UEFI Shell `dh` command  UI uses handle numbers from 0 - N as hex
>>> digits. You have use these abstract values with the `dh` command. For
>>> example:  use `dh -v A1` to see the actual handle value for A1
>>> (7EBA9598).
>>> You can search handles that contain a specific protocol...
>>>
>>> Shell> dh -p PciIo
>>> Handle dump by protocol 'PCIIO'
>>> A1: PCIIO DevicePath(PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x0,0x0))
>>> A2: PCIIO DevicePath(PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x1,0x0))
>>> A3: PCIIO DevicePath(PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x2,0x0))
>>> A4: PCIIO DevicePath(..0)/Pci(0x2,0x0)/Pci(0x0,0x0))
>>> A5: PCIIO DevicePath(..0)/Pci(0x2,0x0)/Pci(0x1,0x0))
>>> A6: PCIIO DevicePath(..0)/Pci(0x2,0x0)/Pci(0x2,0x0))
>>> A7: PCIIO DevicePath(..0)/Pci(0x2,0x0)/Pci(0x3,0x0))
>>> A8: PCIIO DevicePath(..0)/Pci(0x2,0x0)/Pci(0x4,0x0))
>>> A9: PCIIO DevicePath(..0)/Pci(0x2,0x0)/Pci(0x5,0x0))
>>> AA: PCIIO DevicePath(PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x1E,0x0))
>>> AB: DiskIO BlockIO FA920010-6785-4941-B6EC-498C579F160A PCIIO
>>> DevicePath(..)/Pci(0x1E,0x0)/Pci(0x0,0x0))
>>> AC: ISAACPI PCIIO DevicePath(PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x1F,0x0))
>>> AD: PCIIO DevicePath(PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x1F,0x3))
>>> Shell> dh -v A1
>>> A1: 7EBA9598
>>> PCIIO(7EBA8AA8)
>>>  Segment #.....: 00
>>>  Bus #.........: 00
>>>  Device #......: 00
>>>  Function #....: 00
>>>  ROM Size......: 0
>>>  ROM Location..: 00000000
>>>  Vendor ID.....: 8086
>>>  Device ID.....: 29C0
>>>  Class Code....: 00 00 06
>>>  Configuration Header :
>>>       8680C029070000000000000600000000
>>>       00000000000000000000000000000000
>>>       000000000000000000000000F41A0011
>>>       000000000000000000000000FF000000
>>> DevicePath(7EBA9E18)
>>>  PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x0,0x0)
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>>
>>> Andrew Fish
>>>
>>>> On 7/17/21, Ethin Probst <harlydavidsen at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>> I mean, possible... The code I'm using to initialize the handle buffer
>>>>> is
>>>>> this:
>>>>>
>>>>> ```C
>>>>> EFI_STATUS EFIAPI UefiMain(IN EFI_HANDLE imageHandle, IN
>>>>> EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE*
>>>>> st) {
>>>>> Print(L"Attempting to find USB IO protocol\n");
>>>>> UINTN numHandles = 0;
>>>>> UINTN i = 0;
>>>>> UINT32 UsbStatus = 0;
>>>>> EFI_HANDLE* handles = NULL;
>>>>> EFI_USB_IO_PROTOCOL* UsbIo = NULL;
>>>>> EFI_STATUS status = st->BootServices->LocateHandleBuffer(ByProtocol,
>>>>> &gEfiUsbIoProtocolGuid, NULL, &numHandles, &handles);
>>>>> if (EFI_ERROR(status)) {
>>>>>   Print(L"Cannot find any handles for USB devices, reason: %r\n",
>>>>> status);
>>>>>   return EFI_ABORTED;
>>>>> }
>>>>> Print(L"Found %d USB devices; enumerating\n", numHandles);
>>>>> for (; i < numHandles; ++i) {
>>>>>   Print(L"Trying to open handle %d (%x)... ", i, handles[i]);
>>>>>   status = st->BootServices->OpenProtocol(handles[i],
>>>>> &gEfiUsbIoProtocolGuid, (void**)&UsbIo, imageHandle, NULL,
>>>>> EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_EXCLUSIVE);
>>>>>   if (EFI_ERROR(status)) {
>>>>>     Print(L"%r, skipping\n", status);
>>>>>     continue;
>>>>>   }
>>>>>   // ...
>>>>> ```
>>>>> I've done my best to follow SEI secure C coding standards, like
>>>>> initializing all variables, regardless of type -- e.g. initializing
>>>>> pointers to 0/NULL. But I will definitely try that idea.
>>>>>
>>>>> On 7/17/21, Andrew Fish <afish at apple.com> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Jul 17, 2021, at 9:41 AM, Ethin Probst <harlydavidsen at gmail.com>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Hey all,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> So my UsbAudio.efi app has hit a bit of a roadblock. This code:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ```C
>>>>>>>  status = st->BootServices->OpenProtocol(handles[i],
>>>>>>> &gEfiUsbIoProtocolGuid, (void**)&UsbIo, imageHandle, NULL,
>>>>>>> EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_EXCLUSIVE);
>>>>>>>  if (EFI_ERROR(status)) {
>>>>>>>    Print(L"%r, skipping\n", status);
>>>>>>>    continue;
>>>>>>>  }
>>>>>>> ```
>>>>>>
>>>>>> How are you constructing handle[]? Could it have gotten stale? You
>>>>>> could
>>>>>> print out the value of handle[I] on the failure.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The contents of a handle are not defined, but the current
>>>>>> implementation
>>>>>> is
>>>>>> a pointer to an IHANDLE internal data structure in the DXE Core. If
>>>>>> you
>>>>>> are
>>>>>> at the UEFI Shell and you `dh -v <handleNum> it will show the
>>>>>> <handleNum>
>>>>>> and the value.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Shell> dh -v 98
>>>>>> 98: 6d5CF18
>>>>>> ….
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I think you can `dh -p UsbIo’ to get the list of the UsbIo handles.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> So you can poke around and see what is happening on that handle.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I guess the handle[] array could be getting corrupted? So you could
>>>>>> check
>>>>>> for that?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Andrew Fish
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Is giving me EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER and I don’t know why. I don't
>>>>>>> think
>>>>>>> I'm violating any of its constraints, according to the
>>>>>>> specification,
>>>>>>> and I haven't touched this code since it was written. It also
>>>>>>> happens
>>>>>>> irregularly: sometimes it happens on the USB audio streaming device,
>>>>>>> or if I have a device plugged in it might happen on that device, you
>>>>>>> get the idea. But it doesn't consistently fail. Does anybody have
>>>>>>> any
>>>>>>> idea what's going on?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>> Signed,
>>>>>>> Ethin D. Probst
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Signed,
>>>>> Ethin D. Probst
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Signed,
>>>> Ethin D. Probst
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Signed,
>> Ethin D. Probst
>>
>>
>> 
>
>


-- 
Signed,
Ethin D. Probst


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