[edk2-devel] [PATCH 13/13] OvmfPkg/BaseMemEncryptSevLib: remove Flush parameter

Laszlo Ersek lersek at redhat.com
Tue May 11 11:55:25 UTC 2021


I don't fully understand the updates in this patch:

On 05/07/21 22:38, Brijesh Singh wrote:
> BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3275
> 
> The Flush parameter is used to provide a hint whether the specified range
> is Mmio address. Now that we have a dedicated helper to clear the
> memory encryption mask for the Mmio address range, its safe to remove the
> Flush parameter from MemEncryptSev{Set,Clear}PageEncMask().

This looks good; it matches my request (1) from:

https://listman.redhat.com/archives/edk2-devel-archive/2021-May/msg00109.html

> 
> Cc: James Bottomley <jejb at linux.ibm.com>
> Cc: Min Xu <min.m.xu at intel.com>
> Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao at intel.com>
> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky at amd.com>
> Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen at intel.com>
> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore at kernel.org>
> Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek at redhat.com>
> Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas at google.com>
> Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh at amd.com>
> ---
>  OvmfPkg/Include/Library/MemEncryptSevLib.h    | 10 ++----
>  .../BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/VirtualMemory.h  | 10 ++----
>  OvmfPkg/AmdSevDxe/AmdSevDxe.c                 |  3 +-
>  OvmfPkg/IoMmuDxe/AmdSevIoMmu.c                |  6 ++--
>  .../Ia32/MemEncryptSevLib.c                   | 10 ++----
>  .../X64/MemEncryptSevLib.c                    | 16 +++-------
>  .../X64/PeiDxeVirtualMemory.c                 | 32 +++++++++++--------
>  .../X64/SecVirtualMemory.c                    |  8 ++---
>  .../SmmCpuFeaturesLib/SmmCpuFeaturesLib.c     |  3 +-
>  OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/AmdSev.c                  |  3 +-
>  10 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 66 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/OvmfPkg/Include/Library/MemEncryptSevLib.h b/OvmfPkg/Include/Library/MemEncryptSevLib.h
> index b91490d5d44d..76d06c206c8b 100644
> --- a/OvmfPkg/Include/Library/MemEncryptSevLib.h
> +++ b/OvmfPkg/Include/Library/MemEncryptSevLib.h
> @@ -100,8 +100,6 @@ MemEncryptSevIsEnabled (
>                                        address of a memory region.
>    @param[in]  NumPages                The number of pages from start memory
>                                        region.
> -  @param[in]  Flush                   Flush the caches before clearing the bit
> -                                      (mostly TRUE except MMIO addresses)
>  
>    @retval RETURN_SUCCESS              The attributes were cleared for the
>                                        memory region.
> @@ -114,8 +112,7 @@ EFIAPI
>  MemEncryptSevClearPageEncMask (
>    IN PHYSICAL_ADDRESS         Cr3BaseAddress,
>    IN PHYSICAL_ADDRESS         BaseAddress,
> -  IN UINTN                    NumPages,
> -  IN BOOLEAN                  Flush
> +  IN UINTN                    NumPages
>    );
>  
>  /**
> @@ -128,8 +125,6 @@ MemEncryptSevClearPageEncMask (
>                                        address of a memory region.
>    @param[in]  NumPages                The number of pages from start memory
>                                        region.
> -  @param[in]  Flush                   Flush the caches before setting the bit
> -                                      (mostly TRUE except MMIO addresses)
>  
>    @retval RETURN_SUCCESS              The attributes were set for the memory
>                                        region.
> @@ -142,8 +137,7 @@ EFIAPI
>  MemEncryptSevSetPageEncMask (
>    IN PHYSICAL_ADDRESS         Cr3BaseAddress,
>    IN PHYSICAL_ADDRESS         BaseAddress,
> -  IN UINTN                    NumPages,
> -  IN BOOLEAN                  Flush
> +  IN UINTN                    NumPages
>    );
>  
>  
> diff --git a/OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/VirtualMemory.h b/OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/VirtualMemory.h
> index 8dc39e647b90..21bbbd1c4f9c 100644
> --- a/OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/VirtualMemory.h
> +++ b/OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/VirtualMemory.h
> @@ -58,8 +58,6 @@ InternalGetMemEncryptionAddressMask (
>    @param[in]  PhysicalAddress         The physical address that is the start
>                                        address of a memory region.
>    @param[in]  Length                  The length of memory region
> -  @param[in]  Flush                   Flush the caches before applying the
> -                                      encryption mask
>  
>    @retval RETURN_SUCCESS              The attributes were cleared for the
>                                        memory region.
> @@ -72,8 +70,7 @@ EFIAPI
>  InternalMemEncryptSevSetMemoryDecrypted (
>    IN  PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        Cr3BaseAddress,
>    IN  PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        PhysicalAddress,
> -  IN  UINTN                   Length,
> -  IN  BOOLEAN                 Flush
> +  IN  UINTN                   Length
>    );
>  
>  /**
> @@ -85,8 +82,6 @@ InternalMemEncryptSevSetMemoryDecrypted (
>    @param[in]  PhysicalAddress         The physical address that is the start
>                                        address of a memory region.
>    @param[in]  Length                  The length of memory region
> -  @param[in]  Flush                   Flush the caches before applying the
> -                                      encryption mask
>  
>    @retval RETURN_SUCCESS              The attributes were set for the memory
>                                        region.
> @@ -99,8 +94,7 @@ EFIAPI
>  InternalMemEncryptSevSetMemoryEncrypted (
>    IN  PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        Cr3BaseAddress,
>    IN  PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        PhysicalAddress,
> -  IN  UINTN                   Length,
> -  IN  BOOLEAN                 Flush
> +  IN  UINTN                   Length
>    );
>  
>  /**
> diff --git a/OvmfPkg/AmdSevDxe/AmdSevDxe.c b/OvmfPkg/AmdSevDxe/AmdSevDxe.c
> index 80831b81facf..41e4b291d070 100644
> --- a/OvmfPkg/AmdSevDxe/AmdSevDxe.c
> +++ b/OvmfPkg/AmdSevDxe/AmdSevDxe.c
> @@ -120,8 +120,7 @@ AmdSevDxeEntryPoint (
>      Status = MemEncryptSevClearPageEncMask (
>                 0,             // Cr3BaseAddress -- use current CR3
>                 MapPagesBase,  // BaseAddress
> -               MapPagesCount, // NumPages
> -               TRUE           // Flush
> +               MapPagesCount // NumPages
>                 );
>      if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
>        DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "%a: MemEncryptSevClearPageEncMask(): %r\n",

(1) You missed my comment (2) in
<https://listman.redhat.com/archives/edk2-devel-archive/2021-May/msg00109.html>.


> diff --git a/OvmfPkg/IoMmuDxe/AmdSevIoMmu.c b/OvmfPkg/IoMmuDxe/AmdSevIoMmu.c
> index 49ffa2448811..b30628078f73 100644
> --- a/OvmfPkg/IoMmuDxe/AmdSevIoMmu.c
> +++ b/OvmfPkg/IoMmuDxe/AmdSevIoMmu.c
> @@ -252,8 +252,7 @@ IoMmuMap (
>    Status = MemEncryptSevClearPageEncMask (
>               0,
>               MapInfo->PlainTextAddress,
> -             MapInfo->NumberOfPages,
> -             TRUE
> +             MapInfo->NumberOfPages
>               );
>    ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
>    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> @@ -407,8 +406,7 @@ IoMmuUnmapWorker (
>    Status = MemEncryptSevSetPageEncMask (
>               0,
>               MapInfo->PlainTextAddress,
> -             MapInfo->NumberOfPages,
> -             TRUE
> +             MapInfo->NumberOfPages
>               );
>    ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
>    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
> diff --git a/OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/Ia32/MemEncryptSevLib.c b/OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/Ia32/MemEncryptSevLib.c
> index 169d3118e44f..be260e0d1014 100644
> --- a/OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/Ia32/MemEncryptSevLib.c
> +++ b/OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/Ia32/MemEncryptSevLib.c
> @@ -25,8 +25,6 @@
>                                        address of a memory region.
>    @param[in]  NumPages                The number of pages from start memory
>                                        region.
> -  @param[in]  Flush                   Flush the caches before clearing the bit
> -                                      (mostly TRUE except MMIO addresses)
>  
>    @retval RETURN_SUCCESS              The attributes were cleared for the
>                                        memory region.
> @@ -39,8 +37,7 @@ EFIAPI
>  MemEncryptSevClearPageEncMask (
>    IN PHYSICAL_ADDRESS         Cr3BaseAddress,
>    IN PHYSICAL_ADDRESS         BaseAddress,
> -  IN UINTN                    NumPages,
> -  IN BOOLEAN                  Flush
> +  IN UINTN                    NumPages
>    )
>  {
>    //
> @@ -59,8 +56,6 @@ MemEncryptSevClearPageEncMask (
>                                        address of a memory region.
>    @param[in]  NumPages                The number of pages from start memory
>                                        region.
> -  @param[in]  Flush                   Flush the caches before setting the bit
> -                                      (mostly TRUE except MMIO addresses)
>  
>    @retval RETURN_SUCCESS              The attributes were set for the memory
>                                        region.
> @@ -73,8 +68,7 @@ EFIAPI
>  MemEncryptSevSetPageEncMask (
>    IN PHYSICAL_ADDRESS         Cr3BaseAddress,
>    IN PHYSICAL_ADDRESS         BaseAddress,
> -  IN UINTN                    NumPages,
> -  IN BOOLEAN                  Flush
> +  IN UINTN                    NumPages
>    )
>  {
>    //
> diff --git a/OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/MemEncryptSevLib.c b/OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/MemEncryptSevLib.c
> index a2bf698bcde7..a57e8fd37fa7 100644
> --- a/OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/MemEncryptSevLib.c
> +++ b/OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/MemEncryptSevLib.c
> @@ -27,8 +27,6 @@
>                                        address of a memory region.
>    @param[in]  NumPages                The number of pages from start memory
>                                        region.
> -  @param[in]  Flush                   Flush the caches before clearing the bit
> -                                      (mostly TRUE except MMIO addresses)
>  
>    @retval RETURN_SUCCESS              The attributes were cleared for the
>                                        memory region.
> @@ -41,15 +39,13 @@ EFIAPI
>  MemEncryptSevClearPageEncMask (
>    IN PHYSICAL_ADDRESS         Cr3BaseAddress,
>    IN PHYSICAL_ADDRESS         BaseAddress,
> -  IN UINTN                    NumPages,
> -  IN BOOLEAN                  Flush
> +  IN UINTN                    NumPages
>    )
>  {
>    return InternalMemEncryptSevSetMemoryDecrypted (
>             Cr3BaseAddress,
>             BaseAddress,
> -           EFI_PAGES_TO_SIZE (NumPages),
> -           Flush
> +           EFI_PAGES_TO_SIZE (NumPages)
>             );
>  }
>  
> @@ -63,8 +59,6 @@ MemEncryptSevClearPageEncMask (
>                                        address of a memory region.
>    @param[in]  NumPages                The number of pages from start memory
>                                        region.
> -  @param[in]  Flush                   Flush the caches before setting the bit
> -                                      (mostly TRUE except MMIO addresses)
>  
>    @retval RETURN_SUCCESS              The attributes were set for the memory
>                                        region.
> @@ -77,15 +71,13 @@ EFIAPI
>  MemEncryptSevSetPageEncMask (
>    IN PHYSICAL_ADDRESS         Cr3BaseAddress,
>    IN PHYSICAL_ADDRESS         BaseAddress,
> -  IN UINTN                    NumPages,
> -  IN BOOLEAN                  Flush
> +  IN UINTN                    NumPages
>    )
>  {
>    return InternalMemEncryptSevSetMemoryEncrypted (
>             Cr3BaseAddress,
>             BaseAddress,
> -           EFI_PAGES_TO_SIZE (NumPages),
> -           Flush
> +           EFI_PAGES_TO_SIZE (NumPages)
>             );
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/PeiDxeVirtualMemory.c b/OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/PeiDxeVirtualMemory.c
> index a18d336a8789..ad1021bd3e43 100644
> --- a/OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/PeiDxeVirtualMemory.c
> +++ b/OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/PeiDxeVirtualMemory.c
> @@ -555,8 +555,7 @@ EnableReadOnlyPageWriteProtect (
>                                        address of a memory region.
>    @param[in]  Length                  The length of memory region
>    @param[in]  Mode                    Set or Clear mode
> -  @param[in]  CacheFlush              Flush the caches before applying the
> -                                      encryption mask
> +  @param[in]  Mmio                    The physical address range is Mmio.
>  
>    @retval RETURN_SUCCESS              The attributes were cleared for the
>                                        memory region.
> @@ -572,7 +571,7 @@ SetMemoryEncDec (
>    IN    PHYSICAL_ADDRESS         PhysicalAddress,
>    IN    UINTN                    Length,
>    IN    MAP_RANGE_MODE           Mode,
> -  IN    BOOLEAN                  CacheFlush
> +  IN    BOOLEAN                  Mmio
>    )
>  {
>    PAGE_MAP_AND_DIRECTORY_POINTER *PageMapLevel4Entry;
> @@ -585,12 +584,23 @@ SetMemoryEncDec (
>    UINT64                         AddressEncMask;
>    BOOLEAN                        IsWpEnabled;
>    RETURN_STATUS                  Status;
> +  BOOLEAN                        CacheFlush;
>  
>    //
>    // Set PageMapLevel4Entry to suppress incorrect compiler/analyzer warnings.
>    //
>    PageMapLevel4Entry = NULL;
>  
> +  //
> +  // The cache need to flushed for the non-Mmio address range.
> +  //
> +  if (Mmio == TRUE) {
> +    CacheFlush = FALSE;
> +  } else {
> +    CacheFlush = TRUE;
> +  }
> +
> +  //
>    DEBUG ((
>      DEBUG_VERBOSE,
>      "%a:%a: Cr3Base=0x%Lx Physical=0x%Lx Length=0x%Lx Mode=%a CacheFlush=%u\n",

(2) The calculation of "CacheFlush" from "Mmio" is awkward. First, we
don't compare BOOLEANs against TRUE or FALSE, BOOLEANs just stand alone
in controlling expression (or otherwise "logical") context. Second, why
not just write:

  CacheFlush = !Mmio;

But even so...

(3) ... The introduction of the "Mmio" parameter is inexplicable to me.
It apparently replaces CacheFlush (with inverse meaning), but neither
the commit message, nor the (RFCv2 -> PATCH) changelog, explain why this
replacement makes sense.

The SetMemoryEncDec() function is an internal function (not a library
class API), so this change doesn't necessarily conflict with the commit
message -- but having this change in this particular patch (the last
patch in the series) seems unjustified.

In the previous version, we updated two SetMemoryEncDec() call sites: in
InternalMemEncryptSevSetMemoryDecrypted() and
InternalMemEncryptSevSetMemoryEncrypted(), we replaced the forwarding of
"Flush" with TRUE constants.

In this version, we update *three* SetMemoryEncDec() call sites:

- in InternalMemEncryptSevSetMemoryDecrypted() and
InternalMemEncryptSevSetMemoryEncrypted(), we replace the forwarding of
"Flush" with FALSE constants,

- and in InternalMemEncryptSevClearMmioPageEncMask(), we replace the
*constant* FALSE with TRUE.

I think this very last point -- regarding
InternalMemEncryptSevClearMmioPageEncMask() -- shows that the
replacement of CacheFlush with Mmio, at this point in the series, is
unwarranted.

Minimally, this replacement / negation should be a separate patch, but
even then, I think we'd need a defensible purpose (which is not clear to
me at this point); *plus*, the "re-calculation" of CacheFlush inside
SetMemoryEncDec() from Mmio feels like a cop-out. It's only being done
to save some additional replacements in the patch, but it leaves us with
a stricly worse -- harder to understand -- function. If you really need
this replacement / negation, then please do it in a separate patch, with
a good commit message; furthermore, please replace CacheFlush
*completely*, in SetMemoryEncDec() -- please don't reintroduce it.

Thanks,
Laszlo


> @@ -828,8 +838,6 @@ SetMemoryEncDec (
>    @param[in]  PhysicalAddress         The physical address that is the start
>                                        address of a memory region.
>    @param[in]  Length                  The length of memory region
> -  @param[in]  Flush                   Flush the caches before applying the
> -                                      encryption mask
>  
>    @retval RETURN_SUCCESS              The attributes were cleared for the
>                                        memory region.
> @@ -842,8 +850,7 @@ EFIAPI
>  InternalMemEncryptSevSetMemoryDecrypted (
>    IN  PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        Cr3BaseAddress,
>    IN  PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        PhysicalAddress,
> -  IN  UINTN                   Length,
> -  IN  BOOLEAN                 Flush
> +  IN  UINTN                   Length
>    )
>  {
>  
> @@ -852,7 +859,7 @@ InternalMemEncryptSevSetMemoryDecrypted (
>             PhysicalAddress,
>             Length,
>             ClearCBit,
> -           Flush
> +           FALSE
>             );
>  }
>  
> @@ -865,8 +872,6 @@ InternalMemEncryptSevSetMemoryDecrypted (
>    @param[in]  PhysicalAddress         The physical address that is the start
>                                        address of a memory region.
>    @param[in]  Length                  The length of memory region
> -  @param[in]  Flush                   Flush the caches before applying the
> -                                      encryption mask
>  
>    @retval RETURN_SUCCESS              The attributes were set for the memory
>                                        region.
> @@ -879,8 +884,7 @@ EFIAPI
>  InternalMemEncryptSevSetMemoryEncrypted (
>    IN  PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        Cr3BaseAddress,
>    IN  PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        PhysicalAddress,
> -  IN  UINTN                   Length,
> -  IN  BOOLEAN                 Flush
> +  IN  UINTN                   Length
>    )
>  {
>    return SetMemoryEncDec (
> @@ -888,7 +892,7 @@ InternalMemEncryptSevSetMemoryEncrypted (
>             PhysicalAddress,
>             Length,
>             SetCBit,
> -           Flush
> +           FALSE
>             );
>  }
>  
> @@ -921,6 +925,6 @@ InternalMemEncryptSevClearMmioPageEncMask (
>             PhysicalAddress,
>             Length,
>             ClearCBit,
> -           FALSE
> +           TRUE
>             );
>  }
> diff --git a/OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/SecVirtualMemory.c b/OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/SecVirtualMemory.c
> index bca5e3febb1b..24d19d3ca161 100644
> --- a/OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/SecVirtualMemory.c
> +++ b/OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/SecVirtualMemory.c
> @@ -42,8 +42,6 @@ InternalGetMemEncryptionAddressMask (
>    @param[in]  PhysicalAddress         The physical address that is the start
>                                        address of a memory region.
>    @param[in]  Length                  The length of memory region
> -  @param[in]  Flush                   Flush the caches before applying the
> -                                      encryption mask
>  
>    @retval RETURN_SUCCESS              The attributes were cleared for the
>                                        memory region.
> @@ -56,8 +54,7 @@ EFIAPI
>  InternalMemEncryptSevSetMemoryDecrypted (
>    IN  PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        Cr3BaseAddress,
>    IN  PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        PhysicalAddress,
> -  IN  UINTN                   Length,
> -  IN  BOOLEAN                 Flush
> +  IN  UINTN                   Length
>    )
>  {
>    //
> @@ -89,8 +86,7 @@ EFIAPI
>  InternalMemEncryptSevSetMemoryEncrypted (
>    IN  PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        Cr3BaseAddress,
>    IN  PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        PhysicalAddress,
> -  IN  UINTN                   Length,
> -  IN  BOOLEAN                 Flush
> +  IN  UINTN                   Length
>    )
>  {
>    //
> diff --git a/OvmfPkg/Library/SmmCpuFeaturesLib/SmmCpuFeaturesLib.c b/OvmfPkg/Library/SmmCpuFeaturesLib/SmmCpuFeaturesLib.c
> index fdf2380974fa..c7cc5b0389c8 100644
> --- a/OvmfPkg/Library/SmmCpuFeaturesLib/SmmCpuFeaturesLib.c
> +++ b/OvmfPkg/Library/SmmCpuFeaturesLib/SmmCpuFeaturesLib.c
> @@ -283,8 +283,7 @@ SmmCpuFeaturesSmmRelocationComplete (
>    Status = MemEncryptSevSetPageEncMask (
>               0,             // Cr3BaseAddress -- use current CR3
>               MapPagesBase,  // BaseAddress
> -             MapPagesCount, // NumPages
> -             TRUE           // Flush
> +             MapPagesCount  // NumPages
>               );
>    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
>      DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "%a: MemEncryptSevSetPageEncMask(): %r\n",
> diff --git a/OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/AmdSev.c b/OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/AmdSev.c
> index dddffdebda4b..a8bf610022ba 100644
> --- a/OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/AmdSev.c
> +++ b/OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/AmdSev.c
> @@ -72,8 +72,7 @@ AmdSevEsInitialize (
>      DecryptStatus = MemEncryptSevClearPageEncMask (
>        0,
>        GhcbBasePa + EFI_PAGES_TO_SIZE (PageCount),
> -      1,
> -      TRUE
> +      1
>        );
>      ASSERT_RETURN_ERROR (DecryptStatus);
>    }
> 



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