EVMS, LVM, LVM2, XFS, ext3 on FC3
David Kewley
kewley at cns.caltech.edu
Tue Oct 5 16:38:22 UTC 2004
I'm looking at building several multi-TB arrays in an academic research
environment. So far I've been heading toward FC3 (or possibly RHEL4 when
it's released), EVMS, and XFS.
I've seen little or no mention of EVMS in the Fedora and RHEL communities, and
I'm wondering why that is. From reading websites & mailing list archives, it
seems to me like EVMS is more mature than LVM2, and more fully-featured than
either LVM or LVM2. I've not actually used any of the three yet.
Today I'm patching the FC3t2 kernel (541) with the patches (mostly DM patches)
recommended on the EVMS website http://evms.sourceforge.net/install/, and
it's going quite smoothly. So far only the first patchfile in the udm1
patchset didn't apply, because it's already applied in FC3t2 kernel 541. A
similar patching attempt yesterday on FC1 was miserable (I expect no one will
be surprised at that :).
Is there a good reason to use LVM or LVM2 rather than EVMS? Is there a reason
EVMS isn't included in FC?
On to filesystems. I saw some commentary by Arjan on the RHEL4 beta list
http://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/nahant-beta-list suggesting that there
is no good, known reason to use XFS in RHEL4 (and presumably FC3?), because
ext3 has been patched to provide significantly better performance, and online
resize of ext3 is being actively worked on. Indeed those are the two obvious
issues that I care about, so I'm considering going with ext3 rather than XFS.
Can anyone think of a reason to use XFS over ext3, even with the improvements
that Arjan mentioned? Maybe XFS scales better still, or provides a
significant advantage in filesystem size on 64-bit architectures, compared to
ext3?
David
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