Transparent Terminals
Tim Becker
tbecker at sixdegreesconsulting.com
Tue Nov 25 15:41:05 UTC 2003
I set up what I call a background shell. It's just a transparent
borderless terminal that covers most of my desktop background. I've
done this with both Eterm and gnome-terminal and I think any term
program that supports transparent backgrounds will work.
Here's how I set my "background" shell up:
First you can not use Metacity as your WM b/c it does not support
borderless windows (I find Metaciy VERY lacking). I use sawfish as my
WM.
I currently use gnome-terminal b/c it supports UTF-8 better that Eterm
so I'll describe that setup.
1) Fire up a gnome-terminal and create a new profile for the transparent
background. Edit --> profiles --> new profile. Here's my settings:
General: Give the profile a name (I used "bkgrnd") and set the font if
you want. I used Courier 10 Pitch.
Title and Command: Set the Initial title (I used bkgrnd) and set
Dynamically-set Title to Isn't displayed.
Colors: Nothing to see here. Move along.
Effects: Set transparent background. Shading at 0%
Scrolling: No change
Compatibility: No Change
2) Save the profile and set "Profile used when launching a new terminal"
to Default. Don't use your background profile or you'll have a bunch of
transparent borderless terminals running around.
3) Launch a gnome-terminal using the bkgrnd profile and set the size.
/usr/bin/gnome-terminal --geometry=128x41+105+0 --hide-menubar \
--window-with-profile=bkgrnd
The geometry setting is Width x Hight x X-offset x Y-offset. This
setting works for my resolution and font size. YMMV. Try different
settings until you get your window just right. The
"window-with-profile=bkgrnd" should be the name of the profile you just
created.
4) I set my session to launch the terminal on startup.
Gnome Menu --> Preferences --> More Preferences --> Sessions --> Startup
Programs tab.
Add a startup program and enter your gnome-terminal command.
5) Shut off the borders and other window configuration. Here's some of
that advanced window manager functionality that Metacity lacks.
Start your Gnome-terminal.
Bring up the configuration manager for sawfish:
Gnome Menu --> Preferences --> Windows
Go to the Matched Windows tab and add a Matcher. Select matcher by
Name (in the left drop down) and hit the grab button.
Click on your gnome-terminal. You should now have a matcher by Name
called ^bkgrnd$ or whatever your window title is.
Here's how I configured the "actions" tabs:
Placement tab: Depth = -1 This keeps the background shell in the
background not allowing it to come forward above other windows.
Focus tab: Raise on focus = no, nothing else checked
Appearance tab: Frame type = none. This gets rid of the border.
State tab: Ignored=yes, Sticky=yes (puts the terminal in all
workspaces), Window list skip=yes
Other tab: Nothing checked
That's it!
I set this up back in my RH 7.2 days b/c I thought it looked cool but
now I can't live w/o it!
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