Setting up a FC3 gateway
Thiago Guzella
thiago.guzella at gmail.com
Thu Mar 31 20:54:16 UTC 2005
> ping isn't that reliable swiss knife tool as many treat it for. Even the
> Windows(r) "personal firewall" (!sic) can be interfering when running in
> what some people call (attention: buzzword) "stealth mode". Often dead
> minded and a shoot in the own feet to silently drop all ICMP packets.
good to know...
> I could imagine you are missing the correct default route. What does
> "route -n" tell you?
route -n returns (eth0-> connected to a LAN client; eth1-> connected
to the adsl modem (ppp0)):
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
200.217.50.131 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0 0 ppp0
192.168.1.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth0
169.254.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 U 0 0 0 eth1
0.0.0.0 200.217.50.131 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 ppp0
> You shouldn't have set a GATEWAY neither in
> /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth[0,1] nor in
> /etc/sysconfig/network. But /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ppp0
> should contain a "DEFROUTE=yes" entry.
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ppp0 has a defined route;
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth[0,1] and
/etc/sysconfig/network don't.
> Before testing the gateway functionality make sure the Fedora gateway
> itself can reach outside hosts, i.e. using "telnet www.google.com 80".
> If not possible, then you might have a DNS misconfiguration, using the
> wrong DNS servers. Check then /etc/resolv.conf.
The internet connection from the gateway itself works perfectly; in
fact, that's where I am answer your message...
> On the LAN clients make sure the DNS are set too correctly, either
> pointing to your ISP's DNS servers or your own if running a caching
> nameserver. Another problem can be the size of MTU and MSS, but this is
> more a problem with specific net targets and the size information should
> be given by your ISP if they differ much from usual (MTU 1492 for ppp
> device and MSS of 1452/1436).
the LAN client is set to use the gateway's IP as primary DNS server,
and another external, reliable server as secondary...
--
Thiago dos Santos Guzella
Electrical Enginnering Student - UFMG (www.ufmg.br), Brazil
Linux User #354160
UIN: 13465286. Jabber: tguzella @ jabber.org
"Faith: not wanting to know what is true."
Friedrich Nietzsche
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