Best partitioning?
John Summerfied
debian at herakles.homelinux.org
Fri May 27 00:08:58 UTC 2005
Johnathan Bailes wrote:
>
> duh forgot about swap
>
>>From the Redhat manual guide from forever ago.
>
> A swap partition (at least 32MB) — swap partitions are used to support
> virtual memory. In other words, data is written to a swap partition
> when there is not enough RAM to store the data your system is
> processing. The size of your swap partition should be equal to twice
> your computer's RAM, or 32MB, whichever amount is larger.
>
> For example, if you have 1GB of RAM or less, your swap partition
> should be at least equal to the amount of RAM on your system, up to
> two times the RAM. For more than 1GB of RAM, 2GB of swap is
> recommended. Creating a large swap space partition will be especially
> helpful if you plan to upgrade your RAM at a later time.
>
IMV the best swap is no swap. The box I'm using right now has 512 Mb
RAM. It has 512 Mb swap (for some of my workload I do actually need it).
RAM is cheap (I've said this before!). If I add 1 Gb RAM, as I can, what
justication is there for saying I need 1.5 Gbyte of swap?
I don't see any, the contention surely is absurd.
Further, I see no advantage to using a swap partition over using a swap
file. If I'd create a 1 Gbyte swap partition when I installed, then
decuded to use more RAM instead, how do I reclaim that wasted disk
space. Or, if I decide I need more swap, how do I do it? Add a swap
file? Two swap areas on one disk seriously bad.
Reinstall? You gotta be joking.
Backup and restore? Get real!
If I were using a swap file, then I could create and use a new one and
recover the first at my leisure.
What advantage does a swap partition have over a swap file? None that I
know of. Read the documentation on the 2.6 kernel.
Now, multidisk servers may be different, particularly if you have a
(small) fast disk you can dedicate to swap use.
There are more arguments, possibly if you google for my name and swap
files & partitions you will discover them.
--
Cheers
John
-- spambait
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