[K12OSN] OT: just reduced spam by 95% with Free Software

"Terrell Prudé Jr." microman at cmosnetworks.com
Fri Apr 13 14:49:37 UTC 2007


There are no false positives; that's the beauty of it. 

OpenBSD spamd doesn't analyze the email content in the way that, say,
SpamAssassin would do, so it doesn't care what kind of content is in an
email.  Rather, it judges whether *the sender itself* is a spammer. 
Legitimate email from a sender whose IP address isn't blocked by your
blacklist will *always* make it through.  That's because legitimate
email servers always follow RFC 821 and try again after getting
initially greylisted.  Only mailers that "pump and dump", i. e. send
once and don't bother trying again (a quite blatant violation of RFC
821) will not get past a greylist.  Who practices this silliness?  You
guessed it, spammers.

There's an important note here.  As some people have correctly pointed
out, greylisting definitely helps, but it is not *by itself* a complete
solution, nor was it meant to be.  This is why OpenBSD spamd also
includes something called "greytrapping", as well as tarpitting.  I make
very effective use of greytrapping, and it has cut down my spam so much,
it's incredible.  The tarpitting also makes quite a few "pump and dump"
spammers disconnect the SMTP session and go away.  Legitimate mailers
will not have a problem, only spammers.

The "Part I" link goes into some detail about this.

--TP
_______________________________
Do you GNU!?
Microsoft Free since 2003 <http://www.gnu.org/>--the ultimate antivirus
protection!


Peter Hartmann wrote:
> Wait....so how does it deal with false positives?  is it that non-spam
> gets resent and then that makes it through?
>
> Thanks,
> Peter
>
> On 4/12/07, "Terrell Prudé Jr." <microman at cmosnetworks.com> wrote:
>>
>>  Here you go.  Hope it helps someone.  It's been two and a half
>> months now,
>> and it sure helped me.
>>
>>  PART I:
>> http://applications.linux.com/article.pl?sid=07/03/28/1522252&tid=115
>>
>>  PART II:
>>  http://www.linux.com/article.pl?sid=07/03/28/1631206
>>
>>  --TP
>>
>>
>> _______________________________
>>  Do you GNU!?
>>  Microsoft Free since 2003--the ultimate antivirus protection!
>>
>>
>>  Terrell Prudé Jr. wrote:
>>  I will write up a document on this and email it to the list, then.
>>
>>  --TP
>>
>> _______________________________
>>  Do you GNU!?
>>  Microsoft Free since 2003--the ultimate antivirus protection!
>>
>>
>>  Huck wrote:
>> Terrell...more info please? ;)
>>
>>  --Huck
>>
>>  Terrell Prudé Jr. wrote:
>>
>> Folks,
>>
>>  I will first admit that this is somewhat off-topic from K12LTSP.  That
>> said, schools could benefit from this.  This is definitely applicable
>> for
>> those of you who asked about using K12LTSP as an email server for your
>> students.
>>
>>  We all know about the spam problem.  Well, over this last week, I
>> have been
>> playing with OpenBSD's spamd as a possible solution.  Basically, I
>> put the
>> spamd box in front of my (yes, GNU/Linux) email server.  I have now
>> reduced
>> the spam count in my inbox from close to 200 a day down to...five. 
>> FIVE.
>> This is without false positives.  I have verified that by studying my
>> spamd
>> logs all week and comparing them to my real email server's logs.
>>
>>  For those of you with small pipes to the Internet, this is *definitely*
>> something you might want to consider.  It saves you some bandwidth.
>>
>>  If anyone's interested, let me know.
>>
>>  --TP
>>  _______________________________
>>  Do you GNU!?
>>  Microsoft Free since 2003 <http://www.gnu.org/>--the ultimate antivirus
>> protection!
>>
>>
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