using /dev/ram devices in RHEL5 kickstarts

Shabazian, Chip Chip.Shabazian at bankofamerica.com
Mon Mar 24 17:15:39 UTC 2008


The important thing to know about this is that you can run TWO %post
sections.  In the first, you can copy whatever you want from
/tmp/your_dir to the chrooted /tmp, then you can use your current %post
within a chrooted environment

________________________________

From: kickstart-list-bounces at redhat.com
[mailto:kickstart-list-bounces at redhat.com] On Behalf Of Kent Baxley
Sent: Monday, March 24, 2008 8:38 AM
To: kickstart-list at redhat.com
Subject: using /dev/ram devices in RHEL5 kickstarts

 

I'm researching a kickstart problem that deals with some of the
differences between RHEL4 and RHEL5.  In RHEL 4, I could create a RAM
drive and copy files to this RAM drive in the %pre script portion of
kickstart.  I would then open the RAM drive in the %post section.  This
allowed me to pass information from the Pre to the Post processing
scripts.  Because the %pre scripts do not have a local drive to write to
at this time in the installation process the became the easiest way tell
the post process scripts what went on during the pre script installation
choices.

In the past, I was able to use the following code to create a ram drive
during the %pre process of kickstart.

mkdir /tmp/ramdisk
mke2fs /dev/ram
mount /dev/ram /tmp/ramdisk

This code is right out of my kickstart.

Once in the %post process

mkdir /tmp/ramdisk
mount /dev/ram /tmp/ramdisk

Then I copy files from the /tmp/ramdisk mount point.


The /dev/ram devices seem to be missing during the installation process,
so, the above code snippents don't seem to work anymore on RHEL5. I've
found I can work around this by doing something like:

mknod /dev/ram b 1 0
  
Then continue with the steps above, however, why is /dev/ram seemingly
not created by default anymore in RHEL5? Should I be using another
method from here on out?

Another possibility for passing data between %pre and %post
environments, I've found, could be:

%pre
Create a tmpfs ram drive
Copy files to tmpfs

%post --nochroot
copy files from tmpfs ram drive to /mnt/sysimage/path

%post
.
.

Notice that the first %post allows for a nochroot flag so I can copy
data from the tmpfs. The second and last %post is where I would run my
bash scripts after the data in tmpfs has been copied to the local hard
drive.

So, my question is, will either option (run mknod to create /dev/ram or
use tmpfs) work, and what should I be doing for RHEL5 installs and
beyond?  I'm also open to any other suggestions. 

Thanks!

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