[Libguestfs] [PATCH] builder: add a doc snippet about firstboot scripts

[Pino Toscano]

Document basic information about them for Linux and Windows guests.
---
 builder/virt-builder.pod | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 generator/customize.ml   |  6 ++++++
 2 files changed, 42 insertions(+)

diff --git a/builder/virt-builder.pod b/builder/virt-builder.pod
index b68845b..f44c165 100644
--- a/builder/virt-builder.pod
+++ b/builder/virt-builder.pod
@@ -805,6 +805,42 @@ In any case, the C<~USER/.ssh> directory and the
 C<~USER/.ssh/authorized_keys> file will be created if not existing
 already.
 
+=head2 FIRST BOOT SCRIPTS
+
+The I<--firstboot> and I<--firstboot-command> options allow to execute
+commands at the first boot of the guest.  To do so, an init script for
+the guest init system is installed, which takes care of running all
+the added scripts and commands.
+
+Supported operating systems are:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Linux
+
+Init systems supported are: systemd, System-V init (known also as sysvinit),
+and Upstart (using the System-V scripts).
+
+Note that usually init scripts run as root, but with a more limited
+environment than what could be available from a normal shell:
+for example, C<$HOME> may be unset or empty.
+
+=item Windows
+
+F<rhsrvany.exe>, available from sources at
+L<https://github.com/rwmjones/rhsrvany>, is installed to run the
+first boot scripts.  It is required, and the setup of first boot
+scripts will fail if it is not present.
+
+F<rhsrvany.exe> is copied from the location pointed to by the
+C<VIRT_TOOLS_DATA_DIR> environment variable; if not set, a compiled-in
+default will be used (something like "/usr/share/virt-tools").
+
+=back
+
+The output of the first boot scripts is available in the guest as
+F<~root/virt-sysprep-firstboot.log>.
+
 =head2 INSTALLATION PROCESS
 
 When you invoke virt-builder, installation proceeds as follows:
diff --git a/generator/customize.ml b/generator/customize.ml
index 2980d39..f57aba6 100644
--- a/generator/customize.ml
+++ b/generator/customize.ml
@@ -148,6 +148,9 @@ conveniently wraps the command up in a single line script for you.
 You can have multiple I<--firstboot> options.  They run in the same
 order that they appear on the command line.
 
+Please take a look at L<virt-builder(1)/FIRST BOOT SCRIPTS> for more
+information and caveats about the first boot scripts.
+
 See also I<--run>.";
   };
 
@@ -162,6 +165,9 @@ boots up (as root, late in the boot process).
 You can have multiple I<--firstboot> options.  They run in the same
 order that they appear on the command line.
 
+Please take a look at L<virt-builder(1)/FIRST BOOT SCRIPTS> for more
+information and caveats about the first boot scripts.
+
 See also I<--run>.";
   };
 
-- 
2.1.0