[Libguestfs] [PATCH v2 4/5] appliance: Added filesystem_walk command

NoxDaFox noxdafox at gmail.com
Mon Apr 4 12:00:26 UTC 2016


2016-04-04 13:09 GMT+03:00 Pino Toscano <ptoscano at redhat.com>:

> Hi,
>
> some of the comments for patch #3 apply also for this one, namely:
> - wrapping of commit message
> - indentation of forward declarations
> - usage of XDR deserialization from guestfs_protocol.h
> -
>
> On Sunday 03 April 2016 16:30:49 Matteo Cafasso wrote:
> > The filesystem_walk command is the appliance's
> > counterpart of the daemon's
> > internal_filesystem_walk command.
> >
> > It writes the daemon's command output
> > on a temporary file and parses it, deserialising
> > the XDR formatted tsk_dirent structs.
> >
> > It returns to the caller the list
> > of tsk_dirent structs generated by the
> > internal_filesystem_walk command.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Matteo Cafasso <noxdafox at gmail.com>
> > ---
> >  generator/actions.ml |  69 ++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  src/Makefile.am      |   1 +
> >  src/tsk.c            | 162
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  3 files changed, 232 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 src/tsk.c
> >
> > diff --git a/generator/actions.ml b/generator/actions.ml
> > index 449ffa0..9457c3f 100644
> > --- a/generator/actions.ml
> > +++ b/generator/actions.ml
> > @@ -3546,6 +3546,75 @@ The environment variable C<XDG_RUNTIME_DIR>
> controls the default
> >  value: If C<XDG_RUNTIME_DIR> is set, then that is the default.
> >  Else F</tmp> is the default." };
> >
> > +  { defaults with
> > +    name = "filesystem_walk"; added = (1, 33, 17);
> > +    style = RStructList ("dirents", "tsk_dirent"), [Mountable
> "device";], [];
> > +    optional = Some "libtsk";
> > +    progress = true; cancellable = true;
> > +    shortdesc = "walk through the filesystem content";
> > +    longdesc = "\
> > +Walk through the internal structures of a disk partition
> > +(eg. F</dev/sda1>) in order to return a list of all the files
> > +and directories stored within.
> > +
> > +It is not necessary to mount the disk partition to run this command.
> > +
> > +All entries in the filesystem are returned, excluding C<.> and
> > +C<..>. This function can list deleted or unaccessible files.
> > +The entries are I<not> sorted.
> > +
> > +If the entry is not allocated (ex: it has been deleted),
> > +its inode, type or size might not be recovered correctly.
> > +In such case, the inode and the size will be 0 while the type
> > +will be unidentified 'u'.
>
> As said for patch #3, unknown sizes should be -1 and not 0.
>
> > +This call returns as well basic file type information about each
> > +file.  The C<tsk_type> field will contain one of the following
> characters:
> > +
> > +=over 4
> > +
> > +=item 'b'
> > +
> > +Block special
> > +
> > +=item 'c'
> > +
> > +Char special
> > +
> > +=item 'd'
> > +
> > +Directory
> > +
> > +=item 'f'
> > +
> > +FIFO (named pipe)
> > +
> > +=item 'l'
> > +
> > +Symbolic link
> > +
> > +=item 'r'
> > +
> > +Regular file
> > +
> > +=item 's'
> > +
> > +Socket
> > +
> > +=item 'h'
> > +
> > +Shadow inode (Solaris)
> > +
> > +=item 'w'
> > +
> > +Whiteout inode (BSD)
> > +
> > +=item 'u'
> > +
> > +Unknown file type
> > +
> > +=back" };
> > +
> >  ]
> >
> >  (* daemon_functions are any functions which cause some action
> > diff --git a/src/Makefile.am b/src/Makefile.am
> > index 3b4cd10..9f8af4c 100644
> > --- a/src/Makefile.am
> > +++ b/src/Makefile.am
> > @@ -130,6 +130,7 @@ libguestfs_la_SOURCES = \
> >       structs-copy.c \
> >       structs-free.c \
> >       tmpdirs.c \
> > +     tsk.c \
> >       whole-file.c \
> >       libguestfs.syms
> >
> > diff --git a/src/tsk.c b/src/tsk.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..d77bc0a
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/src/tsk.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
> > +/* libguestfs
> > + * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat Inc.
> > + *
> > + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> > + * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> > + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
> > + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
> 02110-1301 USA
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <config.h>
> > +
> > +#include <stdio.h>
> > +#include <stdlib.h>
> > +#include <fcntl.h>
> > +#include <unistd.h>
> > +#include <sys/types.h>
> > +#include <sys/stat.h>
> > +#include <string.h>
> > +#include <rpc/xdr.h>
> > +#include <rpc/types.h>
> > +
> > +#include "full-read.h"
> > +
> > +#include "guestfs.h"
> > +#include "guestfs_protocol.h"
> > +#include "guestfs-internal.h"
> > +#include "guestfs-internal-all.h"
> > +#include "guestfs-internal-actions.h"
> > +
> > +static struct guestfs_tsk_dirent_list *parse_filesystem_walk
> > +(guestfs_h *g, char *buf, size_t bufsize);
> > +int deserialise_dirent_list (guestfs_h *g, char *buf, size_t bufsize,
> > +                             struct guestfs_tsk_dirent_list **dirents);
> > +static int deserialise_dirent (guestfs_h *g, XDR *xdrs,
> > +                               struct guestfs_tsk_dirent *dirent);
> > +
> > +struct guestfs_tsk_dirent_list *
> > +guestfs_impl_filesystem_walk (guestfs_h *g, const char *mountable)
> > +{
> > +  int ret = 0;
> > +  size_t size = 0;
> > +  CLEANUP_FREE char *buf = NULL;
> > +  CLEANUP_UNLINK_FREE char *tmpfile = NULL;
> > +
> > +  ret = guestfs_int_lazy_make_tmpdir (g);
> > +  if (ret < 0)
> > +    return NULL;
> > +
> > +  tmpfile = safe_asprintf (g, "%s/filesystem_walk%d", g->tmpdir,
> ++g->unique);
> > +
> > +  ret = guestfs_internal_filesystem_walk (g, mountable, tmpfile);
> > +  if (ret < 0)
> > +    return NULL;
> > +
> > +  ret = guestfs_int_read_whole_file (g, tmpfile, &buf, &size);
> > +  if (ret < 0)
> > +    return NULL;
> > +
> > +  return parse_filesystem_walk (g, buf, size);  /* caller frees */
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Parse buf content and return dirents list.
> > + * Return a list of tsk_dirent on success, NULL on error.
> > + */
> > +static struct guestfs_tsk_dirent_list *
> > +parse_filesystem_walk (guestfs_h *g, char *buf, size_t bufsize)
> > +{
> > +  int ret = 0;
> > +  struct guestfs_tsk_dirent_list *dirents = NULL;
> > +
> > +  /* Initialise results array. */
> > +  dirents = safe_malloc (g, sizeof (struct guestfs_tsk_dirent_list));
> > +  dirents->len = 8;
> > +  dirents->val = safe_malloc (g, dirents->len *
> > +                              sizeof (struct guestfs_tsk_dirent));
>
> sizeof (*dirents->val) (and below too) can make the code slightly
> shorter (just an hint).
>
> > +
> > +  /* Deserialise buffer into dirent list. */
> > +  ret = deserialise_dirent_list (g, buf, bufsize, &dirents);
> > +  if (ret < 0) {
> > +    guestfs_free_tsk_dirent_list (dirents);
> > +    return NULL;
> > +  }
> > +
> > +  /* Resize the array to correct number of entries. */
> > +  dirents->len = ret;
> > +  dirents->val = safe_realloc (g, dirents->val,
> > +                               dirents->len *
> > +                               sizeof (struct guestfs_tsk_dirent));
>
> You don't need to shrink the array with values -- users knows already
> they don't have to access it past 'len' values.
>

If I then run the command in guestfish I get plenty of empty structs.


>
> > +
> > +  return dirents;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Deserialise buf content and populate the dirent list.
> > + * Return the number of deserialised dirents, -1 on error.
> > + */
> > +int
> > +deserialise_dirent_list (guestfs_h *g, char *buf, size_t bufsize,
> > +                         struct guestfs_tsk_dirent_list **dirents)
>
> Since you don't change the location of 'dirents', you don't need to
> pass a pointer to it to change its values.
>

> Thanks,
> --
> Pino Toscano
> _______________________________________________
> Libguestfs mailing list
> Libguestfs at redhat.com
> https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/libguestfs
>
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