[Libvir] iptables masquerade rule overexpansive

Charles Duffy cduffy at messageone.com
Thu Mar 27 18:23:25 UTC 2008


On my system, libvirt-0.4.0-2ubuntu6 added the following rule to allow 
my virtual hosts NATted access to the outside world:

> Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT 33904 packets, 2146K bytes)
>  pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination
>   779  102K MASQUERADE  all  --  *      *       192.168.65.0/24      0.0.0.0/0

This resulted in *all* traffic being masqueraded, even between two 
different VMs -- preventing hostbased authentication between these VMs. 
To temporarily resolve this, I added an additional rule, as follows:

> Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT 34049 packets, 2160K bytes)
>  pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination
>   156  9752 ACCEPT     all  --  *      *       192.168.65.0/24      192.168.65.0/24
>   865  109K MASQUERADE  all  --  *      *       192.168.65.0/24      0.0.0.0/0

The network definition being used was as follows:

> <network>
>   <name>default</name>
>   <uuid>a7c5b18c-9d38-40ed-9b12-8b1a27013b85</uuid>
>   <bridge name="virbr%d" />
>   <forward/>
>   <ip address="192.168.65.253" netmask="255.255.255.0"/>
> </network>

I'm frankly unclear on why the packets attempted to forward through .253 
in any event -- the routing tables on both VMs refer to 192.168.65.0/24 
as part of the local network, so my expectation is that no attempt to 
route through the default gateway should have occurred.

In any event, having libvirt extend the MASQUERADE rule to avoid 
impacting traffic between hosts on the virtual network -- or adding a 
paired ACCEPT, as I did above -- would probably be a Good Thing.




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