[libvirt] [RFC] sVirt v0.10 - initial prototype

Daniel J Walsh dwalsh at redhat.com
Thu Oct 30 19:18:16 UTC 2008


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Atsushi SAKAI wrote:
> Hi, James
> 
> I have a question just for interest.
> 
> The security context stores like
> /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/files/file_contexts.
> 
> But you are storeing the domain security label on libvirt specific XML.
> Of course, this is good for libvirt POV.
> 
> Is it permitted for SELinux policy POV?
> 
> 
> By the way, I want to see the further discussion of the Requirements.
>> Requirements not yet addressed include:
> 
> Thanks
> Atsushi SAKAI
> 
Both /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/files/file_contexts and libvirt
specific XML are just indicators of the way the system should be setup.
 The kernel policy is the final arbiter of the policy.  So if the kernel
does not understand virt_image_t in
/etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/files/file_contexts, it will not allow
tools like rpm or restorecon to set it as a file context.  Similarly if
the process label qemu_t is specified in the libvirt xml, and the kernel
policy does not know what a qemu_t is, it will not allow libvirt to
start a processes labeled qemu_t.

> 
> 
> James Morris <jmorris at namei.org> wrote:
> 
> [snip]
>> The domain security label configuration format is as follows:
>>
>> # virsh dumpxml sys1
>> <domain>
>>     ....
>>   <seclabel model='selinux'>
>>     <label>system_u:system_r:virtd_t:s0</label>
>>     <policytype>targeted</policytype>
>>   </seclabel>
>> </domain>
>>
>> It's possible to query the security label of a running domain via virsh:
>>
>> # virsh dominfo sys1
>> Id:             1
>> Name:           sys1
>> UUID:           fa3c8e06-0877-2a08-06fd-f2479b7bacb4
>> OS Type:        hvm
>> State:          running
>> CPU(s):         1
>> CPU time:       11.4s
>> Max memory:     524288 kB
>> Used memory:    524288 kB
>> Autostart:      disable
>> Security label: system_u:system_r:virtd_t:s0 (selinux/targeted/enforcing)
>>
>> The security label is deterimed via the new virDomainGetSecLabel() API 
>> method, which is transported over RPC to the backend driver (qemu in this 
>> case), and is entirely independent of the local security model, if any.  
>> e.g. this command could be run remotely from an entirely different 
>> platform: you just see what's happening on the remote system, as with 
>> other attributes of the domain.
>>
>> Feedback on the design thus far is sought before proceeding to more 
>> comprehensive integration.
>>
>> In particular, I'd be interested in any thoughts on the placement of the 
>> security labeling driver within libvirt, as this seems to be the most 
>> critical architectural issue (I've already refactored this aspect once).  
>>
>> Currently, the idea is to attach the security labeling driver to the virt 
>> driver, rather than implement it independently as a top-level component as 
>> in the case of other types of drivers (e.g. storage).  This is because 
>> process-based security labeling is highly dependent on the kind of 
>> virtualization in use, and may not make sense at all in some cases (e.g. 
>> when using a non-Linux hypervisor, or containers).
>>
>> In the case of qemu, a security labeling driver is added to qemud:
>>
>> @@ -63,6 +64,7 @@ struct qemud_driver {
>>      char *vncListen;
>>  
>>      virCapsPtr caps;
>> +    virSecLabelDriverPtr secLabelDriver;
>>  };
>>
>> and then initialized during qemud startup from qemudSecLabelInit().  
>>
>> During initialization, any available security labeling drivers are probed, 
>> and the first one which thinks it should be used is installed. Top-level 
>> libvirt API calls are then dispatched to the active security labeling 
>> driver via the backend virt driver, as necessary.
>>
>> Note that the security labeling framework in this release is always 
>> built-in -- it can be made a compile-time option later if desired.
>>
>> Requirements not yet addressed include:
>> - Labeling of resources and generally comprehensive labeling management
>> - Automatic labeling (e.g. for the simple isolation use-case)
>> - Integration of labeling support into higher-level management tools such 
>>   as virt-manager
>> - Integration with the audit subsystem to help with administration and 
>>   debugging
>> - Domain of interpretation (DOI) checking/translation
>> - Python bindings
>>
>> As mentioned, the goal at this stage is to get feedback on the underlying 
>> design: comments welcome!
>>
>>
>> - James
>> -- 
>> James Morris
>> <jmorris at namei.org>
> 
> 
> 
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