[libvirt] Transitioning from HMP to QMP for QEMU

Luiz Capitulino lcapitulino at redhat.com
Thu Dec 15 13:57:31 UTC 2011


On Thu, 15 Dec 2011 13:02:40 +0000
Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha at gmail.com> wrote:

> What is the status of QEMU's transition from HMP to the QMP interface?

Depends on what you consider the transition to be.

For management tools the transition can be considered done already because we
do not support HMP as a stable interface.

> My current understanding is that QEMU provides new HMP commands for
> humans, but HMP is being phased out as an API.

It already did.

>  Management tools
> should rely only on QMP for new commands.  That would mean new HMP
> commands are not guaranteed to produce backwards-compatible output
> because tools are not supposed to parse the output.

Exactly.

> On the libvirt side, new QEMU features should only be supported via
> the json monitor in the future (i.e. human monitor patches should not
> be sent/merged)? Existing HMP commands will still need the human
> monitor support in order to handle old QEMU versions gracefully, but
> I'm thinking about new commands only.

Maybe it's a matter of terminology, but I have the impression you're
talking about two things here:

 1. HMP will always exist, in the meaning that qemu will always provide
    a human interface. If we move it to a python script or some kind of
    external process, that's an implementation detail.

    This means that, if you're adding new functionality to qemu and it
    does make sense for humans to use it, then it should have a HMP
    version.

 2. If you do add the HMP interface, that's for humans to consume and
    its output/semantics should make sense for humans, not for management tools.

> Does everyone agree on this?  I think this is an important discussion
> if we want our management interface to get better and more consistent
> in the future.
> 
> Stefan
> 




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