[libvirt] [PATCHv2] docs: document <controller> element

Eric Blake eblake at redhat.com
Tue Jan 18 23:39:09 UTC 2011


* docs/formatdomain.html.in: Talk about <controller> and <address>
throughout.
---

    v2: wording improvements suggested by Matthias Bolte

 docs/formatdomain.html.in |  104 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docs/formatdomain.html.in b/docs/formatdomain.html.in
index 3694379..f47884d 100644
--- a/docs/formatdomain.html.in
+++ b/docs/formatdomain.html.in
@@ -722,6 +722,7 @@
       </source>
       <target dev="hdb" bus="ide"/>
       <boot order='1'/>
+      <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='1' unit='0'/>
     </disk>
   </devices>
   ...</pre>
@@ -850,8 +851,68 @@
           </tr>
         </table>
       </dd>
+      <dt><code>address</code></dt>
+      <dd>If present, the <code>address</code> element ties the disk
+        to a given slot of a controller (the
+        actual <code><controller></code> device can often be
+        inferred by libvirt, although it can
+        be <a href="#elementsControllers">explicitly specified</a>).
+        The <code>type</code> attribute is mandatory, and is typically
+        "pci" or "drive".  For a "pci" controller, additional
+        attributes for <code>bus</code>, <code>slot</code>,
+        and <code>function</code> must be present, as well as an
+        optional <code>domain</code>.  For a "drive" controller,
+        additional attributes <code>controller</code>, <code>bus</code>,
+        and <code>unit</code> are available, each defaulting to 0.
+      </dd>
     </dl>

+    <h4><a name="elementsControllers">Controllers</a></h4>
+
+    <p>
+      Many devices that have an <code><address></code>
+      sub-element are designed to work with a controller to manage
+      related devices.  Normally, libvirt can automatically infer such
+      controllers without requiring explicit XML markup, but sometimes
+      it is necessary to provide an explicit controller element.
+    </p>
+
+<pre>
+  ...
+  <devices>
+    <controller type='ide' index='0'/>
+    <controller type='virtio-serial' index='0' ports='16' vectors='4'/>
+    <controller type='virtio-serial' index='1'>
+      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x0a' function='0x0'/>
+    </controller>
+    ...
+  </devices>
+  ...</pre>
+
+    <p>
+      Each controller has a mandatory attribute <code>type</code>,
+      which must be one of "ide", "fdc", "scsi", "sata", or
+      "virtio-serial", and a mandatory attribute <code>index</code>
+      which is the decimal integer describing in which order the bus
+      controller is encountered (for use in <code>controller</code>
+      attributes of <code><address></code> elements).  The
+      "virtio-serial" controller has two additional optional
+      attributes <code>ports</code> and <code>vectors</code>, which
+      control how many devices can be connected through the
+      controller.  A "scsi" controller has an optional
+      attribute <code>model</code>, which is one of "auto",
+      "buslogic", "lsilogic", "lsias1068", or "vmpvscsi".
+    </p>
+
+    <p>
+      For controllers that are themselves devices on a PCI or USB bus,
+      an optional sub-element <code><address></code> can specify
+      the exact relationship of the controller to its master bus, with
+      semantics like any other device's <code>address</code>
+      sub-element.
+    </p>
+
+
     <h4><a name="elementsUSB">USB and PCI devices</a></h4>

     <p>
@@ -934,6 +995,18 @@
   </devices>
   ...</pre>

+    <p>
+      There are several possibilities for specifying a network
+      interface visible to the guest.  Each subsection below provides
+      more details about common setup options.  Additionally,
+      each <code><interface></code> element has an
+      optional <code><address></code> sub-element that can tie
+      the interface to a particular pci slot, with
+      attribute <code>type='pci'</code> and additional
+      attributes <code>domain</code>, <code>bus</code>, <code>slot</code>,
+      and <code>function</code> as appropriate.
+    </p>
+
     <h5><a name="elementsNICSVirtual">Virtual network</a></h5>

     <p>
@@ -1255,6 +1328,11 @@ qemu-kvm -net nic,model=? /dev/null
         It takes values "xen" (paravirtualized), "ps2" and "usb".</dd>
     </dl>

+    <p>
+      The <code>input</code> element has an optional
+      sub-element <code><address></code> which can tie the
+      device to a particular PCI slot.
+    </p>

     <h4><a name="elementsGraphics">Graphical framebuffers</a></h4>

@@ -1391,6 +1469,12 @@ qemu-kvm -net nic,model=? /dev/null
         <code>accel3d</code> and <code>accel2d</code> attributes in the
         <code>acceleration</code> element.
       </dd>
+
+      <dt><code>address</code></dt>
+      <dd>
+        The optional <code>address</code> sub-element can be used to
+        tie the video device to a particular PCI slot.
+      </dd>
     </dl>

     <h4><a name="elementsConsole">Consoles, serial, parallel & channel devices</a></h4>
@@ -1435,6 +1519,14 @@ qemu-kvm -net nic,model=? /dev/null
       configured by the <code>source</code> element.
     </p>

+    <p>
+      Each character device element has an optional
+      sub-element <code><address></code> which can tie the
+      device to a
+      particular <a href="#elementsControllers">controller</a> or PCI
+      slot.
+    </p>
+
     <h5><a name="elementsCharGuestInterface">Guest interface</a></h5>

     <p>
@@ -1554,9 +1646,11 @@ qemu-kvm -net nic,model=? /dev/null

       <dt><code>virtio</code></dt>
       <dd>Paravirtualized virtio channel. Channel is exposed in the guest under
-        /dev/vport*, and if the optional element<code>name</code> is specified,
+        /dev/vport*, and if the optional element <code>name</code> is specified,
         /dev/virtio-ports/$name (for more info, please see
-        <a href="http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/VirtioSerial">http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/VirtioSerial</a>)
+        <a href="http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/VirtioSerial">http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/VirtioSerial</a>). The
+        optional element <code>address</code> can tie the channel to a
+        particular <code>type='virtio-serial'</code> controller.
         <span class="since">Since 0.7.7</span></dd>
     </dl>

@@ -1813,6 +1907,12 @@ qemu-kvm -net nic,model=? /dev/null
       </dd>
     </dl>

+    <p>
+      Each <code>sound</code> element has an optional
+      sub-element <code><address></code> which can tie the
+      device to a particular PCI slot.
+    </p>
+
     <h4><a name="elementsWatchdog">Watchdog device</a></h4>

     <p>
-- 
1.7.3.4




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