[libvirt] computing the correct rom for seabios to recognize SR-IOV

Ido Barkan ibarkan at redhat.com
Wed Jun 10 07:39:17 UTC 2015


Thanks Laine.

I was told by ghoffman at redhat.com [cc'ed] that:
"""
"ipxe-roms-qemu.rpm" carries only the roms for the hardware emulated by qemu, and qemu 
has a rpm dependency on it so this is installed on every virt host.
"ipxe-roms.rpm" has everything else, but isn't installed by default.

And that Naming convention used by ipxe is "${vendorid}${deviceid}.rom" for the filename.
"8086" is vendor intel, "10ca" is the the vf nic device.
"""

So it's VDSM responsibility to depend on ipxe-roms.rpm in order to pass-through physical 
hardware, and it seems that there is a standard way of computing a proper boot rom for a device.

Since every user of hostdev having this this use case will have to do the same computation,
I was hoping that libvirt could do it for us.

Thanks,
Ido

----- Original Message -----
From: "Laine Stump" <laine at laine.org>
To: "Ido Barkan" <ibarkan at redhat.com>, libvir-list at redhat.com
Cc: "Alona Kaplan" <alkaplan at redhat.com>
Sent: Tuesday, June 9, 2015 5:20:07 PM
Subject: Re: [libvirt] computing the correct rom for seabios to recognize SR-IOV

On 06/09/2015 06:49 AM, Ido Barkan wrote:
> Hi,
> I am a VDSM developer at Ovirt.
>
> Recently, we opened Bug 1224954 - seabios does not recognize a direct attached nic [1]
> and discovered that in order to leverage the <rom bar='on' file=FILE/>
> (as explained in [2]) in the hostdev element, one must compute the correct FILE 
> path by following something similar to:
>
> $ lspci -v #loof for the VF nic part
> 00:08.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82576 Virtual Function (rev 01)
> $ grep "82576 Virtual Function" /usr/share/hwdata/pci.ids 
>        10ca  82576 Virtual Function
> $ rpm -ql ipxe-roms | grep 10ca
> /usr/share/ipxe/808610ca.rom
>
> This computation must be implemented for Ovirt to support booting a VM from PXE using a SRIOV VF.
>
> Is there any chance that this computation will be done automatically by libvirt?

I don't think there's any kind of standard that says the proper boot rom
for a device can be found by searching for the device's id in a filename
in /usr/share/ipxe. Because the name of the bootrom file isn't fixed or
reliably predictable, I don't see how libvirt can do anything more
specific than allowing a filename to be specified, which it already does.

(for example, I have an 82576 SRIOV card on my Fedora 22 system, and a
*much* newer version of ipxe installed:

  ipxe-roms-qemu-20150407-1.gitdc795b9f.fc22.noarch

but do not have the file 808610ca.rom (or *any* file with 10ca in the
name) in /usr/share/ipxe)

So I think the name of the rom really needs to be something configurable
from within ovirt (which would then put the name in the libvirt
configuration).

(One thing this points out to me, though, is that it would be useful to
have the rom filename as a configuration option in network pools - that
would eliminate the need to specify it separately in every single domain
interface definition)

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