[libvirt] [PATCHv7 00/18] Introduce x86 Cache Monitoring Technology (CMT)

Wang, Huaqiang huaqiang.wang at intel.com
Mon Nov 12 12:02:23 UTC 2018



On 11/6/2018 4:19 AM, John Ferlan wrote:
>
> On 10/22/18 4:01 AM, Wang Huaqiang wrote:
>> This series of patches and the series already been merged introduce
>> the x86 Cache Monitoring Technology (CMT) to libvirt by interacting
>> with kernel resource control (resctrl) interface. CMT is one of the
>> Intel(R) x86 CPU feature which belongs to the Resource Director
>> Technology (RDT). CMT reports the occupancy of the last level cache,
>> which is shared by all CPU cores.
>>
> Rather than top or bottom post ;-) - as noted during the reviewing -
> many of the patches are fine; however, once we get to the meat in patch
> 12 and beyond I think more adjustment is necessary. I wouldn't want to
> introduce the XML from patch 12, but have no teeth behind it from the
> remaining patches.

Really appreciate your review and comments, your comments not only 
pointed out
my faults but also provide very reasonable suggestions.

For patch 1-11, I also addressed your review opinions in my next version 
code, please
make a review at your convenient time.

For patches after 11, I also addressed your review suggestions by 
removing the patches
for adding 'resctrl->id' and for 'virResctrlMonitorIsRunning', and made 
some code split
for patch17.  Please make a review.

>
> Getting closer, but not quite there yet.  If you're good with my
> proposed adjustments for patches 1-11, then I can get those pushed so
> that we can make some progress.
>
> On your next round, please let's try to get a news.xml to summarize the
> changes added at the end. Saves me from chasing later on.

OK. A separate patch for change of news.xml is appended.

>
> I won't have a lot of cycles for the rest of the week to debate or
> provide feedback. I'm in class Wed -> Fri.  I really don't think the
> comments I've provided in the later patches are that controversial.

Agree. Your comments are very accurate. This time I have time to prepare 
the code along with
the reply to your review emails.

>
> I do think we probably need a way to handle the Unplug with the existing
> usage of the *tasks file before we go too far and add monitor.

By analyzing the code handling vcpu unplug , it seems there is no 
problem to keep
the *tasks file aligned with PIDs. Because the removal of PID is 
automatically done by
kernel if kernel find some vcpu process is disappeared.

I need more time to test on vcpu unplug cases for my code. I have not 
achieved a successful live
removal of vcpus, even with code without my new resctrl monitor patches.

I will update when I have some conclusion.

>   You also
> need to figure a way to not add the same pid twice. I realize now that a
> *Remove operation will remove the *tasks file from a $path so some
> concerns I had were at least reduced.

To add PID twice is because I thought the *tasks file could be 
removed/added in process of
re-connection, when performing 'systemctl restart libvirtd',  but it 
seems is does not.

So it is not necessary to add same pid twice. The libvirtd daemon 
restart process works fine
after the remove of relevant patch.

And *tasks file is not removed or changed in process of re-connection. 
So patch18 and patch14
are removed.

>
> John

Thanks for all for your review.
Huaqiang
>
>> In the v1 series, an original and complete feature for CMT was introduced
>> The v2 and v3 patches address the feature for the host capability of CMT.
>> v4 is addressing the feature for monitoring VM vcpu thread set cache
>> occupancy and reporting it through a virsh command.
>>
>> We have serval discussion about the enabling of CMT, please refer to
>> following links for the RFCs.
>> RFCv3
>> https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2018-August/msg01213.html
>> RFCv2
>> https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2018-July/msg00409.html
>> https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2018-July/msg01241.html
>> RFCv1
>> https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2018-June/msg00674.html
>>
>> And the merged commits are list as below, for host capability of CMT.
>> 6af8417415508c31f8ce71234b573b4999f35980
>> 8f6887998bf63594ae26e3db18d4d5896c5f2cb4
>> 58fcee6f3a2b7e89c21c1fb4ec21429c31a0c5b8
>> 12093f1feaf8f5023dcd9d65dff111022842183d
>> a5d293c18831dcf69ec6195798387fbb70c9f461
>>
>>
>> 1. About reason why CMT is necessary in libvirt?
>> The perf events of 'CMT, MBML, MBMT' have been phased out since Linux
>> kernel commit c39a0e2c8850f08249383f2425dbd8dbe4baad69, in libvirt
>> the perf based cmt,mbm will not work with the latest linux kernel. These
>> patches add CMT feature to libvirt through kernel resctrlfs interface.
>>
>> 2 Create cache monitoring group (cache monitor).
>>
>>      The main interface for creating monitoring group is through XML file. The
>> proposed configuration is like:
>>
>>        <cputune>
>>          <cachetune vcpus='1'>
>>            <cache id='0' level='3' type='code' size='7680' unit='KiB'/>
>>            <cache id='1' level='3' type='data' size='3840' unit='KiB'/>
>>      +     <monitor level='3' vcpus='1'/>
>>          </cachetune>
>>          <cachetune vcpus='4-7'>
>>      +     <monitor level='3' vcpus='4-6'/>
>>          </cachetune>
>>        </cputune>
>>
>> In above XML, created 2 cache resctrl allocation groups and 2 resctrl
>> monitoring groups.
>> The changes of cache monitor will be effective in next booting of VM.
>>
>> 2 Show CMT result through command 'domstats'
>>
>> Adding the interface in qemu to report this information for resource
>> monitor group through command 'virsh domstats --cpu-total'.
>> Below is a typical output:
>>
>>       # virsh domstats 1 --cpu-total
>>       Domain: 'ubuntu16.04-base'
>>       ...
>>         cpu.cache.monitor.count=2
>>         cpu.cache.monitor.0.name=vcpus_1
>>         cpu.cache.monitor.0.vcpus=1
>>         cpu.cache.monitor.0.bank.count=2
>>         cpu.cache.monitor.0.bank.0.id=0
>>         cpu.cache.monitor.0.bank.0.bytes=4505600
>>         cpu.cache.monitor.0.bank.1.id=1
>>         cpu.cache.monitor.0.bank.1.bytes=5586944
>>         cpu.cache.monitor.1.name=vcpus_4-6
>>         cpu.cache.monitor.1.vcpus=4,5,6
>>         cpu.cache.monitor.1.bank.count=2
>>         cpu.cache.monitor.1.bank.0.id=0
>>         cpu.cache.monitor.1.bank.0.bytes=17571840
>>         cpu.cache.monitor.1.bank.1.id=1
>>         cpu.cache.monitor.1.bank.1.bytes=29106176
>>
>> Changes in v7:
>> - Add several lines removed by mistake.
>>
>> Changes in v6:
>> - Addressing John's review comments for v5.
>> - Removed and cleaned the concepts of 'default allocation' and
>> 'default monitor'.
>> - qemu: virsh domstats --cpu-total output for CMT, add identifier
>> 'monitor' for each itm.
>>
>> Changes in v5:
>> - qemu: Setting up vcpu and adding pids to resctrl monitor groups during
>> re-connection.
>> - Add the document for domain configuration related to resctrl monitor.
>>
>> Changes in v4:
>> v4 is addressing the feature for monitoring VM vcpu
>> thread set cache occupancy and reporting it through a
>> virsh command.
>> - Introduced resctrl default allocation
>> - Introduced resctrl monitor and default monitor
>>
>> Changes in v3:
>> - Addressed John Ferlan's review.
>> - Typo fixed.
>> - Removed VIR_ENUM_DECL(virMonitor);
>>
>> Changes in v2:
>> - Introduced MBM capability.
>> - Capability layout changed
>>      * Moved <monitor> from cahe <bank> to <cache>
>>      * Renamed <Threshold> to <reuseThreshold>
>> - Document for 'reuseThreshold' changed.
>> - Introduced API virResctrlInfoGetMonitorPrefix
>> - Added more tests, covering standalone CMT, fake new
>>    feature.
>> - Creating CMT resource control group will be
>>    subsequent job.
>>
>> Wang Huaqiang (18):
>>    docs,util: Refactor schemas and virresctrl to support optional cache
>>    util: Introduce resctrl monitor for CMT
>>    util: Refactor code for determining allocation path
>>    util: Add interface to determine monitor path
>>    util: Refactor code for adding PID to the resource group
>>    util: Add interface for adding PID to the monitor
>>    util: Refactor code for creating resctrl group
>>    util: Add interface for creating monitor group
>>    util: Add more interfaces for resctrl monitor
>>    conf: Remove virDomainResctrlAppend and introduce virDomainResctrlNew
>>    conf: move virResctrlAllocIsEmpty to a place a litter lower
>>    conf: Introduce cache monitor element in cachetune
>>    qemu: enable resctrl monitor in qemu
>>    util: Add function for checking if monitor is running
>>    conf: Add 'id' to virDomainResctrlDef
>>    qemu: refactor qemuDomainGetStatsCpu
>>    qemu: Report cache occupancy (CMT) with domstats
>>    qemu: Setting up vcpu and adding pids to resctrl monitor groups during
>>      reconnection
>>
>>   docs/formatdomain.html.in                          |  30 +-
>>   docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng                      |  14 +-
>>   src/conf/domain_conf.c                             | 310 ++++++++++--
>>   src/conf/domain_conf.h                             |  12 +
>>   src/libvirt-domain.c                               |   9 +
>>   src/libvirt_private.syms                           |  11 +
>>   src/qemu/qemu_driver.c                             | 270 +++++++++-
>>   src/qemu/qemu_process.c                            |  69 ++-
>>   src/util/virresctrl.c                              | 560 +++++++++++++++++++--
>>   src/util/virresctrl.h                              |  49 ++
>>   tests/genericxml2xmlindata/cachetune-cdp.xml       |   3 +
>>   .../cachetune-colliding-monitor.xml                |  30 ++
>>   tests/genericxml2xmlindata/cachetune-small.xml     |   7 +
>>   tests/genericxml2xmltest.c                         |   2 +
>>   14 files changed, 1283 insertions(+), 93 deletions(-)
>>   create mode 100644 tests/genericxml2xmlindata/cachetune-colliding-monitor.xml
>>




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