[libvirt] [PATCH 14/53] vircgroup: introduce virCgroupV2MakeGroup

Pavel Hrdina phrdina at redhat.com
Thu Oct 4 13:20:18 UTC 2018


On Thu, Oct 04, 2018 at 02:55:25PM +0200, Michal Privoznik wrote:
> On 10/02/2018 10:43 AM, Pavel Hrdina wrote:
> > When creating cgroup hierarchy we need to enable controllers in the
> > parent cgroup in order to be usable.  That means writing "+{controller}"
> > into cgroup.subtree_control file.  We can enable only controllers that
> > are enabled for parent cgroup, that means we need to do that for the
> > whole cgroup tree.
> > 
> > Cgroups for threads needs to be handled differently in cgroup v2.  There
> > are two types of controllers:
> > 
> >     - domain controllers: these cannot be enabled for threads
> >     - threaded controllers: these can be enabled for threads
> > 
> > In addition there are multiple types of cgroups:
> > 
> >     - domain: normal cgroup
> >     - domain threaded: a domain cgroup that serves as root for threaded
> >                        cgroups
> >     - domain invalid: invalid cgroup, can be changed into threaded, this
> >                       is the default state if you create subgroup inside
> >                       domain threaded group or threaded group
> >     - threaded: threaded cgroup which can have domain threaded or
> >                 threaded as parent group
> > 
> > In order to create threaded cgroup it's sufficient to write "threaded"
> > into cgroup.type file, it will automatically make parent cgroup
> > "domain threaded" if it was only "domain".  In case the parent cgroup
> > is already "domain threaded" or "threaded" it will modify only the type
> > of current cgroup.  After that we can enable threaded controllers.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina at redhat.com>
> > ---
> >  src/util/vircgroup.c        |  2 +-
> >  src/util/vircgroupbackend.h |  1 +
> >  src/util/vircgroupv2.c      | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  3 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/src/util/vircgroup.c b/src/util/vircgroup.c
> > index 1097b1f998..dc249bfe33 100644
> > --- a/src/util/vircgroup.c
> > +++ b/src/util/vircgroup.c
> > @@ -938,7 +938,7 @@ virCgroupNewThread(virCgroupPtr domain,
> >      if (virCgroupNew(-1, name, domain, controllers, group) < 0)
> >          return -1;
> >  
> > -    if (virCgroupMakeGroup(domain, *group, create, VIR_CGROUP_NONE) < 0) {
> > +    if (virCgroupMakeGroup(domain, *group, create, VIR_CGROUP_THREAD) < 0) {
> 
> So unsupported flags are ignored?

Correct, each backend will create the directories differently and there
are different rules applies, so the flag can be ignored if there is no
need to handle it.

> >          virCgroupFree(group);
> >          return -1;
> >      }
> > diff --git a/src/util/vircgroupbackend.h b/src/util/vircgroupbackend.h
> > index b1f19233e4..86d1539e07 100644
> > --- a/src/util/vircgroupbackend.h
> > +++ b/src/util/vircgroupbackend.h
> > @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ typedef enum {
> >                                         * before creating subcgroups and
> >                                         * attaching tasks
> >                                         */
> > +    VIR_CGROUP_THREAD = 1 << 1, /* cgroup v2 handles threads differently */
> >  } virCgroupBackendFlags;
> >  
> >  typedef enum {
> > diff --git a/src/util/vircgroupv2.c b/src/util/vircgroupv2.c
> > index 3ca463e4c2..8fb9ace474 100644
> > --- a/src/util/vircgroupv2.c
> > +++ b/src/util/vircgroupv2.c
> > @@ -336,6 +336,83 @@ virCgroupV2PathOfController(virCgroupPtr group,
> >  }
> >  
> >  
> > +static int
> > +virCgroupV2EnableController(virCgroupPtr parent,
> > +                            int controller)
> > +{
> > +    VIR_AUTOFREE(char *) val = NULL;
> > +
> > +    if (virAsprintf(&val, "+%s",
> > +                    virCgroupV2ControllerTypeToString(controller)) < 0) {
> > +        return -1;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    if (virCgroupSetValueStr(parent, controller,
> > +                             "cgroup.subtree_control", val) < 0) {
> > +        return -1;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +
> > +static int
> > +virCgroupV2MakeGroup(virCgroupPtr parent ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
> > +                     virCgroupPtr group,
> > +                     bool create,
> > +                     unsigned int flags)
> > +{
> > +    VIR_AUTOFREE(char *) path = NULL;
> > +    int controller;
> > +
> > +    VIR_DEBUG("Make group %s", group->path);
> > +
> > +    controller = virCgroupV2GetAnyController(group);
> > +    if (virCgroupV2PathOfController(group, controller, "", &path) < 0)
> > +        return -1;
> > +
> > +    VIR_DEBUG("Make controller %s", path);
> > +
> > +    if (!virFileExists(path)) {
> 
> This should have been virFileIsDir() because EEXIST doesn't mean the
> @path is a directory. It could be a regular file.

Good point, I'll fix that and as a followup we should fix it for cgroup
v1 backend as well.

> > +        if (!create || mkdir(path, 0755 || errno == EEXIST) < 0) {
> 
> Ooops, misplaced ')'. mkdir() || errno ;-) This is why I tend to write
> each condition on a separate line. But if you want to ignore EEXIST then
> you need to rewrite this check as follows:
> 
> if (!create || (mkdir() < 0 && errno != EEXIST))
> 
> However, I don't think you want to ignore any errno.

The point of EEXIST was the there can be race condition when file
creation so in case mkdir() fails with EEXIST we are ignoring that
error.  The race condition may happen if you start multiple guests
on non-systemd OS where libvirt is actually creating the whole
hierarchy and you need to create the /machines partition directory
itself (my guess, I did not verify it).

> Also, any reason these two if()-s should not be merged into one?

No reason, they can be merged.

> 
> > +            virReportSystemError(errno,
> > +                                 _("Failed to create v2 cgroup '%s'"),
> > +                                 group->path);
> > +            return -1;
> > +        }
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    if (create) {
> > +        if (flags & VIR_CGROUP_THREAD) {
> > +            if (virCgroupSetValueStr(group, VIR_CGROUP_CONTROLLER_CPU,
> > +                                     "cgroup.type", "threaded") < 0) {
> > +                return -1;
> > +            }
> > +
> > +            if (virCgroupV2EnableController(parent,
> > +                                            VIR_CGROUP_CONTROLLER_CPU) < 0) {
> > +                return -1;
> > +            }
> > +        } else {
> > +            size_t i;
> > +            for (i = 0; i < VIR_CGROUP_CONTROLLER_LAST; i++) {
> > +                if (!virCgroupV2HasController(parent, i))
> > +                    continue;
> > +
> > +                /* Controllers that are implicitly enabled if available. */
> > +                if (i == VIR_CGROUP_CONTROLLER_CPUACCT)
> > +                    continue;
> > +
> > +                if (virCgroupV2EnableController(parent, i) < 0)
> > +                    return -1;
> > +            }
> > +        }
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +
> >  virCgroupBackend virCgroupV2Backend = {
> >      .type = VIR_CGROUP_BACKEND_TYPE_V2,
> >  
> > @@ -351,6 +428,7 @@ virCgroupBackend virCgroupV2Backend = {
> >      .hasController = virCgroupV2HasController,
> >      .getAnyController = virCgroupV2GetAnyController,
> >      .pathOfController = virCgroupV2PathOfController,
> > +    .makeGroup = virCgroupV2MakeGroup,
> >  };
> >  
> >  
> > 
> 
> Michal
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