[libvirt PATCH 5/6] Make PATHs unique for a VM object instance

Daniel P. Berrangé berrange at redhat.com
Wed Feb 5 17:32:50 UTC 2020


On Mon, Feb 03, 2020 at 12:43:32PM +0000, Daniel P. Berrangé wrote:
> From: Shaju Abraham <shaju.abraham at nutanix.com>
> 
> There are various config paths that a VM uses. The monitor paths and
> other lib paths are examples. These paths are tied to the VM name or
> UUID. The local migration breaks the assumption that there will be only
> one VM with a unique UUID and name. During local migrations there can be
> multiple VMs with same name and UUID in the same host. Append the
> domain-id field to the path so that there is no duplication of path
> names.

This is the really critical problem with localhost migration.

Appending the domain-id looks "simple" but this is a significant
behavioural / functional change for applications, and I don't think
it can fully solve the problem either.

This is changing thue paths used in various places where libvirt
internally generates unique paths (eg QMP socket, huge page or
file based memory paths, and defaults used for auto-filling
device paths (<channel> if not specified).

Some of these paths are functionally important to external
applications and cannot be changed in this way. eg stuff
integrating with QEMU can be expecting certain memory backing
file paths, or certain <channel> paths & is liable to break
if we change the naming convention.

For sake of argument, lets assume we can changing the naming
convention without breaking anything...

This only applies to paths libvirt generates at VM startup.

There are plenty of configuration elements in the guest XML
that are end user / mgmt app defined, and reference paths in
the host OS.

For example <graphics>, <serial>, <console>, <channel>,
all support UNIX domain sockets and TCP sockets. A UNIX
domain socket cannot be listened on by multiple VMs
at once. If the UNIX socket is in client mode, we cannot
assume the thing QEMU is connecting to allows multiple
concurrent connections. eg 2 QEMU's could have their
<serial> connected together over a UNIX socket pair.
Similarly if automatic TCP port assignment is not used
we cannot have multiple QEMU's listening on the same
host.

One answer is to say that localhost migration is just
not supported for such VMs, but I don't find that very
convincing because the UNIX domain socket configs
affected are in common use.

If localhost migration is only usable in a small subset
scenarios, I'm not convinced it is worth the support
burden. Rarely used & tested features are liable to
bitrot, and migration is already a serious point of
instability in QEMU in general.

> Signed-off-by: Shaju Abraham <shaju.abraham at nutanix.com>
> ---
>  src/qemu/qemu_conf.c   |  4 ++--
>  src/qemu/qemu_domain.c | 16 ++++++++++------
>  2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_conf.c b/src/qemu/qemu_conf.c
> index 00801ef01b..6769736d58 100644
> --- a/src/qemu/qemu_conf.c
> +++ b/src/qemu/qemu_conf.c
> @@ -1894,7 +1894,7 @@ qemuGetDomainHugepagePath(const virDomainDef *def,
>      char *ret = NULL;
>  
>      if (base && domPath)
> -        ret = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", base, domPath);
> +        ret = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s-%d", base, domPath, def->id);
>      return ret;
>  }
>  
> @@ -1962,7 +1962,7 @@ qemuGetMemoryBackingDomainPath(const virDomainDef *def,
>          return -1;
>  
>      qemuGetMemoryBackingBasePath(cfg, &base);
> -    *path = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", base, shortName);
> +    *path = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s-%d", base, shortName, def->id);
>  
>      return 0;
>  }
> diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_domain.c b/src/qemu/qemu_domain.c
> index b0c0e1a19b..002c092cf8 100644
> --- a/src/qemu/qemu_domain.c
> +++ b/src/qemu/qemu_domain.c
> @@ -2127,11 +2127,13 @@ qemuDomainSetPrivatePathsOld(virQEMUDriverPtr driver,
>      virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver);
>  
>      if (!priv->libDir)
> -        priv->libDir = g_strdup_printf("%s/domain-%s", cfg->libDir, vm->def->name);
> +        priv->libDir = g_strdup_printf("%s/domain-%s-%d", cfg->libDir,
> +                                       vm->def->name, vm->def->id);
>  
>      if (!priv->channelTargetDir)
> -        priv->channelTargetDir = g_strdup_printf("%s/domain-%s",
> -                                                 cfg->channelTargetDir, vm->def->name);
> +        priv->channelTargetDir = g_strdup_printf("%s/domain-%s-%d",
> +                                                 cfg->channelTargetDir,
> +                                                 vm->def->name, vm->def->id);
>  
>      virObjectUnref(cfg);
>  }
> @@ -2150,11 +2152,13 @@ qemuDomainSetPrivatePaths(virQEMUDriverPtr driver,
>          goto cleanup;
>  
>      if (!priv->libDir)
> -        priv->libDir = g_strdup_printf("%s/domain-%s", cfg->libDir, domname);
> +        priv->libDir = g_strdup_printf("%s/domain-%s-%d", cfg->libDir, domname,
> +                                       vm->def->id);
>  
>      if (!priv->channelTargetDir)
> -        priv->channelTargetDir = g_strdup_printf("%s/domain-%s",
> -                                                 cfg->channelTargetDir, domname);
> +        priv->channelTargetDir = g_strdup_printf("%s/domain-%s-%d",
> +                                                 cfg->channelTargetDir,
> +                                                 domname, vm->def->id);
>  
>      ret = 0;
>   cleanup:
> -- 
> 2.24.1
> 

Regards,
Daniel
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