[libvirt-users] Virsh cmd virsh -c qemu:///system fail with ssh connect a non-root user.

[yupzhang]

On 12/07/2012 12:56 AM, Eric Blake wrote:
> On 12/06/2012 02:53 AM, yupzhang wrote:
>> HI Eric,
>>
>> I have a question about remote access and usermode:
>>
>> 1.Install a host with graphic,and then configure libvirt environment.
>>
>> 2.Login with non-root user.Then run:
>> $ virsh -c qemu:///system
>> Authenticate dialogue will pop up,input the root password,then
>> successfully connect qemu:///system.
>>
>> 3.On another host,connect the host in step 1 with ssh like this:
>> #ssh -X yuping at 10.66.*.*
>> input yuping's password.Then ssh to remote yuping user successfully.
>>
>> 4.Run command:
>> $ virsh -c qemu:///system
>> error: authentication failed: Authorization requires authentication but
>> no agent is available.
>>
>> error: failed to connect to the hypervisor
>>
>> Is this a bug? I'm not sure about this,so confirm with you.
> Questions like this are better asked to the libvirt-users at redhat.com
> list, where there are more people available to answer the question.
> This particular email nearly got lost in the black hole of a hard disk
> failure on my end last week.
>
> Does the failure also happen when you use 'ssh -A -X' and/or 'ssh -Y'
> instead of plain 'ssh -X'?  I suspect that this is an expected
> limitation of how polkit authentication works, where a local user can be
> trusted to provide the credentials needed, but where an ssh session is
> not a local user; but as I am not very familiar with the libvirt code
> that interacts with polkit, I recommend that you ask the list.
>

Hi Eric,

Thanks for your reply,I have added libvirt-users@ to cc list.
I have tried 'ssh -A -X' and 'ssh -Y',still failed:
$ virsh -c qemu:///system
error: authentication failed: Authorization requires authentication but 
no agent is available.

error: failed to connect to the hypervisor

Can anyone help me?

Thanks,
Yuping

>> In my opinion,this command should connect qemu:///system successfully
>> with input root password,even with ssh connect to non-root user,the
>> behaviour should keep same.Am I right?
> Authentication is a tricky matter - there is a difference between a
> local user and a user connected through ssh, at least in the eyes of
> polkit authentication, and I don't know if the behavior you observe is
> intentional or a bug.
>