NVDIMM sizes and DIMM hot plug

Peter Krempa pkrempa at redhat.com
Tue Jun 16 11:19:13 UTC 2020


On Tue, Jun 16, 2020 at 12:54:29 +0200, Milan Zamazal wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I've found out that NVDIMM size and label size matter for regular
> (non-NV) DIMM hot plug.  If the NVDIMM is not aligned correctly, the
> guest OS will not accept the hot plugged memory and will complain with
> messages such as
> 
>   Block size [0x8000000] unaligned hotplug range: start 0x225000000, size 0x10000000
> 
> The start address above is also reported within <memory> element of the
> hot plugged memory in the domain XML:
> 
>   <address type='dimm' slot='1' base='0x225000000'/>
> 
> Apparently, in order to make memory hot plug working in the guest OS,
> the inserted memory must be aligned to the platform memory alignment
> (128 MB on x86_64).
> 
> I'd like to clarify, how libvirt makes the DIMM address above.  How is

If the address isn't provided in the device XML of the attached device,
libvirt attaches the device without any address at all and then
refreshes the address from qemu in 'qemuDomainUpdateMemoryDeviceInfo'.

> the NVDIMM memory range determined?  According to my experiments, it
> seems the NVDIMM specified <size> is taken, NVDIMM <label> size is
> subtracted from it and the resulting value is reduced to the nearest
> multiple of NVDIMM <alignsize>.  Is this observation correct?  Is it
> guaranteed to be stable in future versions?  I need to determine the
> right NVDIMM size to make the subsequent memory modules correctly
> aligned and then I can't change the NVDIMM size, to not damage data
> stored in the NVDIMM.


Unfortunatelly I didn't implement NVDIMM support so I don't know the
intricacies. I've cc'd Martin Kletzander who did that part.


> 
> Additionally, when adjusting maxMemory due to NVDIMM presence, should I
> increase it by the specified NVDIMM <size> or a different value?
> 
> Thank you,
> Milan
> 




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