[PATCH, v3 6/8] audispd-zos-remote plugin - plugin main code
Klaus Heinrich Kiwi
klausk at linux.vnet.ibm.com
Thu Dec 13 15:49:40 UTC 2007
This patch implements the main body for the zos-remote plugin. It uses
the auparse_feed() interface to add a callback interface that's called
whenever a complete event is read from stdin.
The push_event() callback does the BER encoding and enqueues the encoded
event.
The 'submission_thread' then dequeues it and synchronously submits it to
the z/OS server (using the ldap interface).
SIGHUP re-reads the configuration file and forces a LDAP interface
reinitialization (forcing network connection flush). The submission
thread is stopped and restarted to avoid messing with the queue in an
invalid state. The queue is not touched between SIGHUPS.
Signed-off-by: Klaus Heinrich Kiwi <klausk at br.ibm.com>
diff -purN audit-1.6.2/audisp/plugins/zos-remote/zos-remote-plugin.c audit-1.6.2_zos-remote/audisp/plugins/zos-remote/zos-remote-plugin.c
--- audit-1.6.2/audisp/plugins/zos-remote/zos-remote-plugin.c 1969-12-31 21:00:00.000000000 -0300
+++ audit-1.6.2_zos-remote/audisp/plugins/zos-remote/zos-remote-plugin.c 2007-12-04 15:41:33.000000000 -0200
@@ -0,0 +1,558 @@
+/***************************************************************************
+* Copyright (C) 2007 International Business Machines Corp. *
+* All Rights Reserved. *
+* *
+* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
+* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
+* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
+* (at your option) any later version. *
+* *
+* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
+* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
+* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
+* GNU General Public License for more details. *
+* *
+* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
+* along with this program; if not, write to the *
+* Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
+* 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
+* *
+* Authors: *
+* Klaus Heinrich Kiwi <klausk at br.ibm.com> *
+***************************************************************************/
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include <config.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <lber.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include "auparse.h"
+#include "zos-remote-log.h"
+#include "zos-remote-ldap.h"
+#include "zos-remote-config.h"
+#include "zos-remote-queue.h"
+
+/*
+ * Global vars
+ */
+volatile int stop = 0;
+volatile int hup = 0;
+volatile ZOS_REMOTE zos_remote_inst;
+static plugin_conf_t conf;
+static const char *def_config_file = "/etc/audisp/zos-remote.conf";
+static pthread_t submission_thread;
+pid_t mypid = 0;
+
+/*
+ * SIGTERM handler
+ */
+static void term_handler(int sig)
+{
+ log_info("Got Termination signal - shutting down plugin");
+ stop = 1;
+ nudge_queue();
+}
+
+/*
+ * SIGHUP handler - re-read config, reconnect to ITDS
+ */
+static void hup_handler(int sig)
+{
+ log_info("Got Hangup signal - flushing plugin configuration");
+ hup = 1;
+ nudge_queue();
+}
+
+/*
+ * SIGALRM handler - help force exit when terminating daemon
+ */
+static void alarm_handler(int sig)
+{
+ log_err("Timeout waiting for submission thread - Aborting (some events may have been dropped)");
+ pthread_cancel(submission_thread);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The submission thread
+ * It's job is to dequeue the events from the queue
+ * and sync submit them to ITDS
+ */
+static void *submission_thread_main(void *arg)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ log_debug("Starting event submission thread");
+
+ rc = zos_remote_init(&zos_remote_inst, conf.server,
+ conf.port, conf.user,
+ conf.password,
+ conf.timeout);
+
+ if (rc != ICTX_SUCCESS) {
+ log_err("Error - Failed to initialize session to z/OS ITDS Server");
+ stop = 1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ while (stop == 0) {
+ /* block until we have an event */
+ BerElement *ber = dequeue();
+
+ if (ber == NULL) {
+ if (hup) {
+ break;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ debug_ber(ber);
+ rc = submit_request_s(&zos_remote_inst, ber);
+ if (rc == ICTX_E_FATAL) {
+ log_err("Error - Fatal error in event submission. Aborting");
+ stop = 1;
+ } else if (rc != ICTX_SUCCESS) {
+ log_warn("Warning - Event submission failure - event dropped");
+ }
+ else {
+ log_debug("Event submission success");
+ }
+ ber_free(ber, 1); /* also free BER buffer */
+ }
+ log_debug("Stopping event submission thread");
+ zos_remote_destroy(&zos_remote_inst);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * auparse library callback that's called when an event is ready
+ */
+void
+push_event(auparse_state_t * au, auparse_cb_event_t cb_event_type,
+ void *user_data)
+{
+ int rc;
+ BerElement *ber;
+ int qualifier;
+ char timestamp[26];
+ char linkValue[ZOS_REMOTE_LINK_VALUE_SIZE];
+ char logString[ZOS_REMOTE_LOGSTRING_SIZE];
+ unsigned long linkValue_tmp;
+
+ if (cb_event_type != AUPARSE_CB_EVENT_READY)
+ return;
+
+ const au_event_t *e = auparse_get_timestamp(au);
+ if (e == NULL)
+ return;
+ /*
+ * we have an event. Each record will result in a different 'Item'
+ * (refer ASN.1 definition in zos-remote-ldap.h)
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Create a new BER element to encode the request
+ */
+ ber = ber_alloc_t(LBER_USE_DER);
+ if (ber == NULL) {
+ log_err("Error allocating memory for BER element");
+ goto fatal;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Collect some information to fill in every item
+ */
+ const char *node = auparse_get_node(au);
+ const char *orig_type = auparse_find_field(au, "type");
+ /* roll back event to get 'success' */
+ auparse_first_record(au);
+ const char *success = auparse_find_field(au, "success");
+ /* roll back event to get 'res' */
+ auparse_first_record(au);
+ const char *res = auparse_find_field(au, "res");
+
+ /* check if this event is a success or failure one */
+ if (success) {
+ if (strncmp(success, "0", 1) == 0 ||
+ strncmp(success, "no", 2) == 0)
+ qualifier = ZOS_REMOTE_QUALIF_FAIL;
+ else
+ qualifier = ZOS_REMOTE_QUALIF_SUCCESS;
+ } else if (res) {
+ if (strncmp(res, "0", 1) == 0
+ || strncmp(res, "failed", 6) == 0)
+ qualifier = ZOS_REMOTE_QUALIF_FAIL;
+ else
+ qualifier = ZOS_REMOTE_QUALIF_SUCCESS;
+ } else
+ qualifier = ZOS_REMOTE_QUALIF_INFO;
+
+ /* get timestamp text */
+ ctime_r(&e->sec, timestamp);
+ timestamp[24] = '\0'; /* strip \n' */
+
+ /* prepare linkValue which will be used for every item */
+ linkValue_tmp = htonl(e->serial); /* padronize to use network
+ * byte order
+ */
+ memset(&linkValue, 0, ZOS_REMOTE_LINK_VALUE_SIZE);
+ memcpy(&linkValue, &linkValue_tmp, sizeof(unsigned long));
+
+ /*
+ * Prepare the logString with some meaningful text
+ * We assume the first record type found is the
+ * 'originating' audit record
+ */
+ sprintf(logString, "Linux (%s): type: %s", node, orig_type);
+
+ /*
+ * Start writing to BER element.
+ * There's only one field (version) out of the item sequence.
+ * Also open item sequence
+ */
+ rc = ber_printf(ber, "{i{", ICTX_REQUESTVER);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ goto skip_event;
+
+ /*
+ * Roll back to first record and iterate through all records
+ */
+ auparse_first_record(au);
+ do {
+ const char *type = auparse_find_field(au, "type");
+ if (type == NULL)
+ goto skip_event;
+
+ log_debug("got record: %s", auparse_get_record_text(au));
+
+ /*
+ * First field is item Version, same as global version
+ */
+ rc = ber_printf(ber, "{i", ICTX_REQUESTVER);
+
+ /*
+ * Second field is the itemTag
+ * use our internal event counter, increasing it
+ */
+ rc |= ber_printf(ber, "i", conf.counter++);
+
+ /*
+ * Third field is the linkValue
+ * using ber_put_ostring since it is not null-terminated
+ */
+ rc |= ber_put_ostring(ber, linkValue,
+ ZOS_REMOTE_LINK_VALUE_SIZE,
+ LBER_OCTETSTRING);
+ /*
+ * Fourth field is the violation
+ * Don't have anything better yet to put here
+ */
+ rc |= ber_printf(ber, "b", 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Fifth field is the event.
+ * FIXME: this might be the place to switch on the
+ * audit record type and map to a more meaningful
+ * SMF type 83, subtype 4 event here
+ */
+ rc |= ber_printf(ber, "i", ZOS_REMOTE_EVENT_AUTHORIZATION);
+
+ /*
+ * Sixth field is the qualifier. We map 'success' or
+ * 'res' to this field
+ */
+ rc |= ber_printf(ber, "i", qualifier);
+
+ /*
+ * Seventh field is the Class
+ * always use '@LINUX' for this version
+ * max size ZOS_REMOTE_CLASS_SIZE
+ */
+ rc |= ber_printf(ber, "t", ASN1_IA5STRING_TAG);
+ rc |= ber_printf(ber, "s", "@LINUX");
+
+ /*
+ * Eighth field is the resource
+ * use the record type (name) as the resource
+ * max size ZOS_REMOTE_RESOURCE_SIZE
+ */
+ rc |= ber_printf(ber, "t", ASN1_IA5STRING_TAG);
+ rc |= ber_printf(ber, "s", type);
+
+ /*
+ * Nineth field is the LogString
+ * we try to put something meaningful here
+ * we also start the relocations sequence
+ */
+ rc |= ber_printf(ber, "t", ASN1_IA5STRING_TAG);
+ rc |= ber_printf(ber, "s{", logString);
+
+ /*
+ * Now we start adding the relocations.
+ * Let's add the timestamp as the first one
+ * so it's out of the field loop
+ */
+ rc |= ber_printf(ber, "{i", ZOS_REMOTE_RELOC_TIMESTAMP);
+ rc |= ber_printf(ber, "t", ASN1_IA5STRING_TAG);
+ rc |= ber_printf(ber, "s}", timestamp);
+
+ /*
+ * Check that encoding is going OK until now
+ */
+ if (rc < 0)
+ goto skip_event;
+
+ /*
+ * Now go to first field,
+ * and iterate through all fields
+ */
+ auparse_first_field(au);
+ do {
+ /*
+ * we set a maximum of 1024 chars for
+ * relocation data (field=value pairs)
+ * Hopefuly this wont overflow too often
+ */
+ char data[1024];
+ const char *name = auparse_get_field_name(au);
+ const char *value = auparse_interpret_field(au);
+ if (name == NULL || value == NULL)
+ goto skip_event;
+
+ /*
+ * First reloc field is the Relocation type
+ * We use 'OTHER' here since we don't have
+ * anything better
+ */
+ rc |= ber_printf(ber, "{i", ZOS_REMOTE_RELOC_OTHER);
+
+ /*
+ * Second field is the relocation data
+ * We use a 'name=value' pair here
+ * Use up to 1023 chars (one char left for '\0')
+ */
+ snprintf(data, 1023, "%s=%s", name, value);
+ rc |= ber_printf(ber, "t", ASN1_IA5STRING_TAG);
+ rc |= ber_printf(ber, "s}", data);
+
+ /*
+ * Check encoding status
+ */
+ if (rc < 0)
+ goto skip_event;
+ } while (auparse_next_field(au) > 0);
+
+ /*
+ * After adding all relocations we are done with
+ * this item - finalize relocs and item
+ */
+ rc |= ber_printf(ber, "}}");
+
+ /*
+ * Check if we are doing well with encoding
+ */
+ if (rc < 0)
+ goto skip_event;
+
+ } while (auparse_next_record(au) > 0);
+
+ /*
+ * We have all items in - finalize item sequence & request
+ */
+ rc |= ber_printf(ber, "}}");
+
+ /*
+ * Check if everything went alright with encoding
+ */
+ if (rc < 0)
+ goto skip_event;
+
+ /*
+ * finally, enqueue request and let the other
+ * thread process it
+ */
+ log_debug("Encoding done, enqueuing event");
+ enqueue(ber);
+
+ return;
+
+skip_event:
+ log_warn("Warning - error encoding request, skipping event");
+ ber_free(ber, 1); /* free it since we're not enqueuing it */
+ return;
+
+fatal:
+ log_err("Error - Fatal error while encoding request. Aborting");
+ stop = 1;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int rc;
+ char *cpath;
+ char buf[1024];
+ struct sigaction sa;
+ sigset_t ss;
+ auparse_state_t *au;
+ ssize_t len;
+
+ mypid = getpid();
+
+ log_info("starting with pid=%d", mypid);
+
+ /*
+ * install signal handlers
+ */
+ sa.sa_flags = 0;
+ sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
+ sa.sa_handler = term_handler;
+ sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
+ sa.sa_handler = hup_handler;
+ sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
+ sa.sa_handler = alarm_handler;
+ sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * the main program accepts a single (optional) argument:
+ * it's configuration file (this is NOT the plugin configuration
+ * usually located at /etc/audisp/plugin.d)
+ * We use the default (def_config_file) if no arguments are given
+ */
+ if (argc == 1) {
+ cpath = def_config_file;
+ log_warn("No configuration file specified - using default (%s)", cpath);
+ } else if (argc == 2) {
+ cpath = argv[1];
+ log_info("Using configuration file: %s", cpath);
+ } else {
+ log_err("Error - invalid number of parameters passed. Aborting");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* initialize record counter */
+ conf.counter = 1;
+
+ /* initialize configuration with default values */
+ plugin_clear_config(&conf);
+
+ /* initialize the submission queue */
+ if (init_queue(conf.q_depth) != 0) {
+ log_err("Error - Can't initialize event queue. Aborting");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /* set stdin to O_NONBLOCK */
+ if (fcntl(0, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) == -1) {
+ log_err("Error - Can't set input to Non-blocking mode: %s. Aborting",
+ strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ do {
+
+ hup = 0; /* don't flush unless hup == 1 */
+
+ /*
+ * initialization is done in 4 steps:
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * load configuration and
+ * increase queue depth if needed
+ */
+ rc = plugin_load_config(&conf, cpath);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ log_err("Error - Can't load configuration. Aborting");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ increase_queue_depth(conf.q_depth); /* 1 */
+
+ /* initialize auparse */
+ au = auparse_init(AUSOURCE_FEED, 0); /* 2 */
+
+ /*
+ * Block signals for everyone,
+ * Initialize submission thread, and
+ * Unblock signals for this thread
+ */
+ sigfillset(&ss);
+ pthread_sigmask(SIG_BLOCK, &ss, NULL);
+ pthread_create(&submission_thread, NULL,
+ submission_thread_main, NULL);
+ pthread_sigmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &ss, NULL); /* 3 */
+
+ /* add our event consumer callback */
+ auparse_add_callback(au, push_event, NULL, NULL); /* 4 */
+
+ /* main loop */
+ while (hup == 0 && stop == 0) {
+ fd_set rfds;
+ struct timeval tv;
+
+ FD_ZERO(&rfds);
+ FD_SET(0, &rfds);
+ tv.tv_sec = 5;
+ tv.tv_usec = 0;
+ rc = select(1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
+ if (rc == -1) {
+ if (errno == EINTR) {
+ log_debug("Select call interrupted");
+ continue;
+ }
+ else {
+ log_err("Error - Fatal error while monitoring input: %s. Aborting",
+ strerror(errno));
+ stop = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (rc) {
+ len = read(0, buf, 1024);
+ if (len > 0)
+ /* let our callback know of the new data */
+ auparse_feed(au, buf, len);
+ else if (len == 0) {
+ log_debug("End of input - Exiting");
+ stop = 1;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* ignore interrupted call or empty pipe */
+ if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
+ log_err("Error - Fatal error while reading input: %s. Aborting",
+ strerror(errno));
+ stop = 1;
+ }
+ else {
+ log_debug("Ignoring read interruption: %s",
+ strerror(errno));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ /* flush everything, in order */
+ auparse_flush_feed(au); /* 4 */
+ alarm(10); /* 10 seconds to clear the queue */
+ pthread_join(submission_thread, NULL); /* 3 */
+ alarm(0); /* cancel any pending alarm */
+ auparse_destroy(au); /* 2 */
+ plugin_free_config(&conf); /* 1 */
+ }
+ while (hup && stop == 0);
+
+ /* destroy queue before leaving */
+ destroy_queue();
+
+ log_info("Exiting");
+
+ return 0;
+}
--
Klaus Heinrich Kiwi <klausk at linux.vnet.ibm.com>
IBM STG, Linux Technology Center
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