Limiting SECCOMP audit events

Steve Grubb sgrubb at redhat.com
Tue Jan 2 20:03:32 UTC 2018


Hello,

I know people have been busy with the holidays and things...but I just wanted 
to mention I'm still seeing 100's of thousands of seccomp events hitting the 
audit logs every day.

# ausearch --start today -m seccomp --raw | aureport -x --summary

Executable Summary Report
=================================
total  file
=================================
209843  /usr/lib64/firefox/firefox
2196  /usr/lib64/qt5/libexec/QtWebEngineProcess

Has anyone looked at it beyond pseudo code?

-Steve

On Friday, December 15, 2017 11:02:19 AM EST Steve Grubb wrote:
> On Thursday, December 14, 2017 6:06:30 PM EST Tyler Hicks wrote:
> > On 12/14/2017 09:19 AM, Steve Grubb wrote:
> > > On Thursday, December 14, 2017 10:04:48 AM EST Tyler Hicks wrote:
> > >> On 12/13/2017 05:58 PM, Steve Grubb wrote:
> > >> > Over the last month, the amount of seccomp events in audit logs is
> > >> > 
> > >> > sky-rocketing. I have over a million events in the last 2 days. Most
> > >> > of
> > >> > 
> > >> > this is generated by firefox and qt webkit.
> > >> > 
> > >> > I am wondering if the audit package should ship a file for
> > >> > 
> > >> > /usr/lib/sysctl.d/60-auditd.conf
> > >> > 
> > >> > wherein it has
> > >> > 
> > >> > kernel.seccomp.actions_logged = kill_process kill_thread errno
> > >> 
> > >> I agree with Kees here. IMO, you only want "kill_process kill_thread"
> > >> 
> > >> which is the default.
> > > 
> > > The default appears to be all of the types of events without setting
> > > kernel.seccomp.actions_logged.
> > 
> > Ah, right. I didn't correctly remember the final implementation details.
> > The default sysctl setting is to allow all actions except for RET_ALLOW
> > to be logged.
> > 
> > I think the easiest description of the logic is in the commit message of
> > 
> > 59f5cf44a38284eb9e76270c786fb6cc62ef8ac4:
> >     if action == RET_ALLOW:
> >       do not log
> >     
> >     else if action == RET_KILL && RET_KILL in actions_logged:
> >       log
> >     
> >     else if action == RET_LOG && RET_LOG in actions_logged:
> >       log
> >     
> >     else if filter-requests-logging && action in actions_logged:
> >       log
> >     
> >     else if audit_enabled && process-is-being-audited:
> >       log
> >     
> >     else:
> >       do not log
> > 
> > I think I originally misunderstood your first email in this thread. I
> > thought you were saying that you were experiencing more seccomp audit
> > events in 4.14 versus 4.13 and that you felt a regression had been
> > introduced. After rereading, I think you're asking why you're getting
> > seccomp RET_TRAP actions logged even though "trap" isn't in the
> > actions_logged sysctl.
> 
> Yes, exactly. I have been experiencing large amounts of SECCOMP events
> starting with qt webkit in kde and thought 4.14 would finally let me tame
> those events. I have opened a couple bz asking developers if they really
> meant to go live with a policy that is experiencing so many denials. But
> the consensus is this is intended. (But I think they also have not
> actually tried to use their audit logs.)
> 
> > The reason is because I didn't get clear direction from the audit
> > folks about to do when audit is enabled and the process is being audited
> > and, therefore, I didn't feel comfortable rocking the boat. In that
> > situation, the decision to log is the same as it was in earlier kernels.
> > Specifically, you're hitting the last "else if" conditional in the
> > pseudocode above.
> 
> And here I thought you were also seeing large numbers of seccomp events and
> were making a way to control what gets logged. In any event, I think we
> better understand each other now. :-)
> 
> > If you're happy with having the actions_logged sysctl control whether or
> > not to log seccomp actions taken for processes that are being audited,
> > then I think the following (untested) patch should do exactly what you
> > want.
> 
> OK. Great. With developers starting to use the trap return value, audit
> logs are getting swamped by benign events. We truly need a knob to
> eliminate the noise from the signal.
> 
> > I imagine that you'd also want seccomp to emit audit events whenever the
> > value of the actions_logged sysctl is changed, which should be pretty
> > easy
> > to do.
> 
> Sure. If you want to add it, then it should be roughly like this:
> 
>                struct tty_struct *tty;
>                const struct cred *cred;
>                struct audit_buffer *ab;
>                char comm[sizeof(current->comm)];
> 
>                ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
> if (unlikely(!ab))
>                        return;
> 
>                cred = current_cred();
>                tty = audit_get_tty(current);
>                audit_log_format(ab, "pid=%d uid=%u auid=%u tty=%s ses=%u",
>                                task_tgid_nr(current),
>                                from_kuid(&init_user_ns, cred->uid),
>                                from_kuid(&init_user_ns,
>                                audit_get_loginuid(current)),
>                                tty ? tty_name(tty) : "(none)",
>                                audit_get_sessionid(current));
>                audit_put_tty(tty);
>                audit_log_task_context(ab);
>                audit_log_format(ab, " comm=");
>                audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, get_task_comm(comm, current));
> audit_log_d_path_exe(ab, current->mm);
>                audit_log_format(ab, "op=seccomp-logging");
> 
> <You can log the new value here if you wish - just can't have spaces in the
> value. Numbers or mask is fine.>
> 
>                audit_log_format(ab, " res=%u", res);
> 
> where res above is a 1 for success and 0 for failure. Failure is likely to
> be due to not having the capability that allows setting the sysctl.
> 
> > I hope this helps!
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> -Steve
> 
> > diff --git a/include/linux/audit.h b/include/linux/audit.h
> > index af410d9..095b5dd 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/audit.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/audit.h
> > @@ -304,12 +304,6 @@ static inline void audit_inode_child(struct inode
> > *parent, }
> > 
> >  void audit_core_dumps(long signr);
> > 
> > -static inline void audit_seccomp(unsigned long syscall, long signr, int
> > code) -{
> > -	if (audit_enabled && unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
> > -		__audit_seccomp(syscall, signr, code);
> > -}
> > -
> > 
> >  static inline void audit_ptrace(struct task_struct *t)
> >  {
> >  
> >  	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
> > 
> > @@ -502,8 +496,6 @@ static inline void audit_core_dumps(long signr)
> > 
> >  { }
> >  static inline void __audit_seccomp(unsigned long syscall, long signr,
> >  int
> > 
> > code) { }
> > -static inline void audit_seccomp(unsigned long syscall, long signr, int
> > code) -{ }
> > 
> >  static inline int auditsc_get_stamp(struct audit_context *ctx,
> >  
> >  			      struct timespec64 *t, unsigned int *serial)
> >  
> >  {
> > 
> > diff --git a/kernel/seccomp.c b/kernel/seccomp.c
> > index 5f0dfb2ab..914a707 100644
> > --- a/kernel/seccomp.c
> > +++ b/kernel/seccomp.c
> > @@ -590,12 +590,6 @@ static inline void seccomp_log(unsigned long
> > syscall,
> > long signr, u32 action, */
> > 
> >  	if (log)
> >  	
> >  		return __audit_seccomp(syscall, signr, action);
> > 
> > -
> > -	/*
> > -	 * Let the audit subsystem decide if the action should be audited 
based
> > -	 * on whether the current task itself is being audited.
> > -	 */
> > -	return audit_seccomp(syscall, signr, action);
> > 
> >  }
> >  
> >  /*
> 
> --
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