[linux-lvm] LVM, rawio, ext2?

Nathan Scott nathans at sgi.com
Sat Aug 25 03:13:29 UTC 2001


hi,

On Fri, Aug 24, 2001 at 07:44:56PM -0700, David Rees wrote:
> On Fri, Aug 24, 2007 at 11:31:36AM +0200, Dirk Heinrichs wrote:
> > David Rees wrote:
> > > 
> > > Hi,
> > > 
> > > I'd like to create an ext2 filesystem over a raw io device, is this even
> > > possible?  (If not, skip the rest of this message! ;-)
> >
> > Why do you want to do that?
> > 
> > These are two opposite things. One uses a raw device where an
> > application has it's own storage layout, like databases.
> > 
> > If you just want to make shure that your files on an ext2 are written
> > immediately, then mount with sync option.
> 
> Well, the version of Sybase I'm running (11.9.2) does not support Linux raw
> partitions.  Sybase 12.5 reportedly does, but I have a number of servers
> running 11.9.2 and don't want to upgrade yet.
> 
> Sybase 11.9.2 only supports database data put onto filesystems on Linux, so
> I was hoping to create a situation where writes to the filesystem would not
> be buffered by the operating system since Sybase has it's own buffers. 
> 
> Buffering IO to the filesystem also has the nasty side-effect of putting
> increased VM pressure on the system and with 2.4.X kernels this leads to
> poor performance.  (See the threads on linux-kernel describing huge
> slowdowns with Oracle and 2.4.x when moving from 2.2.x).
> 
> Until I can validate my applications on Sybase 12.5 using rawio, I was
> looking for a way to prevent filesystem IO from being buffered.
> 
> If anyone has any ideas, let me know!
> 

Does Sybase use O_DIRECT? (Direct I/O) - if so, you can use a
filesystem which supports this (like XFS) to achieve what you
describe above.

I understand some database vendors recommend this above raw I/O
because its easier to backup (using filesystem backup tools).

cheers.

-- 
Nathan




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