[linux-lvm] newbie question
Eric M. Hopper
hopper at omnifarious.mn.org
Fri Feb 2 15:49:56 UTC 2001
On Fri, Feb 02, 2001 at 04:08:49PM +0100, JAmes wrote:
>
> Another question I have is can anybody show me a good install plan, a
> partition scheme for a machine where everything but the / is lvm'ed. I
> haven't seen this discussed anywhere. At the moment I am just testing on a
> box with a partition / a swap and a /home .
>
> If I did a standard installation using say 5 partitions / /usr /var/ /home
> swap, it would be a pain transferring this to an lvm system. So how do you
> lot do it ? WHat sort of installation do you do?
>
> my partitions at the moment
>
> Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
> /dev/hda1 * 1 608 4883728+ 83 Linux
> /dev/hda2 609 627 152617+ 82 Linux swap
> /dev/hda3 628 749 979965 83 Linux
> /dev/hda4 750 1601 6843690 5 Extended
> /dev/hda5 750 871 979933+ 8e Linux LVM
> /dev/hda6 872 993 979933+ 8e Linux LVM
> /dev/hda7 994 1601 4883728+ 8e Linux LVM
>
> Thanks again.
One thing I can say right now is that you _don't_ want more than
one LVM partition on any given physical device. Actually, it isn't that
bad of a problem unless you try to use LVM to do striping. Then LVM
gets confused about what is and what isn't a seperate physical device.
Striping across /dev/hda5 and /dev/hda6 in your partitioning scheme
would be a performance disaster.
Here is my partitioning scheme:
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/hda1 1 9859 4968904+ b Win95 FAT32
/dev/hda2 15457 59303 22098888 8e Linux LVM
/dev/hda4 9860 15456 2820888 83 Linux (spare unused)
(That Win95 partition is actually completely unused, and left over from
when I did used to run Win95.)
(The spare unsused partition is used for installing new versions of Linux
from distributions that are neither LVM nor reiserfs aware.)
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/hdc1 1 102 51376+ 83 Linux (/boot)
/dev/hdc2 103 59554 29963808 5 Extended
/dev/hdc5 15708 59554 22098856+ 8e Linux LVM
/dev/hdc6 103 14666 7340224+ 83 Linux (/)
/dev/hdc7 14667 15707 524632+ 82 Linux swap
Notice that there is only one LVM partition per device. If I
could do it again, I would put swap closer to the beginning of the
device (right after /boot). Hard-drives typically access data near
their beginning faster.
Have fun (if at all possible),
--
The best we can hope for concerning the people at large is that they
be properly armed. -- Alexander Hamilton
-- Eric Hopper (hopper at omnifarious.mn.org http://www.omnifarious.org/~hopper) --
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