[linux-lvm] Root on LVM and vgscan
Heinz J. Mauelshagen
Mauelshagen at sistina.com
Mon May 28 11:20:30 UTC 2001
On Fri, May 25, 2001 at 09:28:34AM +0100, Dick Middleton wrote:
> I have root running on lvm on sw raid partitions on linux 2.2.18. It all
> works fine. However I have had difficulty during booting after adding new
> LVs. The symptom is that the initial mounts of LVs fails or the wrong
> partition is mounted.
>
> What happens is that vgscan is run during the initrd phase and so the lvmtab
> is updated on the ram disk. Once the root file system on the hard disk has
> been mounted the lvmtab on that comes into use. That has not been updated by
> vgscan and so does not reflect the changes.
>
> Obviously it's possible to run vgscan again (between remounting root rw and
> checking the other discs) to update the lvmtab but it does beg a few
> questions.
Yes, that's the option (forcing some overhead).
The other would be to get the actual /etc/lvmtab* from the initial ram disk :-)
>
> 1) why does mount use the data in lvmtab and not in /proc to find out about
> active VGs?
mount doesn't access /etc/lvmtab* at all.
The problem is that minor numbers are not striktly related to logical volumes;
they are associated at vgscan time.
>
> 2) if lvmtab is so essetial why is it not updated by vgcreate/lvcreate and
> other utilities when changes are made?
See above.
>
> 3) would it not be possible/better to update lvmtab from /proc without doing
> a rescan.
That could only be partially done, because /etc/lvmtab* contains the complete
metadata whereas /proc doesn't.
>
> I don't know the issues involved and reasoning behind the design of this
> aspect of LVM but it does seem to me that there is something less than ideal
> in the current scheme.
The virtuall assignement of minor numbers to LVs causes the problem in the
root on LVM (and NFS) case. That'l likly be changed anyway.
>
> Dick
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> read the LVM HOW-TO at http://www.sistina.com/lvm/Pages/howto.html
--
Regards,
Heinz -- The LVM Guy --
*** Software bugs are stupid.
Nevertheless it needs not so stupid people to solve them ***
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Heinz Mauelshagen Sistina Software Inc.
Senior Consultant/Developer Am Sonnenhang 11
56242 Marienrachdorf
Germany
Mauelshagen at Sistina.com +49 2626 141200
FAX 924446
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