[linux-lvm] Re: write performance with active snapshot
Peter Daum
gator_ml at yahoo.de
Sat Jan 31 14:51:27 UTC 2009
Hi Thomas,
thomas62186218 at aol.com wrote:
> I am following your thread on this topic...have any solutions emerged? I
> as well have seen miserably performance when snapshots are active.
I am sorry, at least I still don't know any solution
(except avoiding snapshots wherever performance matters )-:
Regards,
Peter
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Peter Daum <gator_ml at yahoo.de>
> To: linux-lvm at redhat.com
> Sent: Tue, 11 Nov 2008 8:04 am
> Subject: [linux-lvm] Re: write performance with active snapshot
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Hi,
>
>
> Larry Dickson wrote:
>
>> My guess is that you are getting the typical seek overhead. Have you
>> tried making a volume group out of two separate RAID arrays (driving
>> different spindles), and using lvdisplay --maps to make sure the
> parent
>> volume is on one array, the snapshot(s) on the other?
>
>
> That was my suspicion, too (although I could not imagine such an extreme
>
> impact). Just for testing I added a single disk to the same volume group
>
> and put the snapshot onto that disk - amazingly it made hardly any
>
> difference (Actually, I'm almost glad about that, because the combination
>
> of a 12-disk-array with a single disk would be under almost all other
>
> aspects foolish).
>
>
> One thing that does improve the performance a little (actually by 100%,
>
> which in this case meens still pretty lousy 16 MB/sec) is to increase
>
> the chunk size to 512kb. (I don't know yet, how this might
> affect
>
> performance when dealing with many small files) ...
>
>
> Regards,
>
> Peter
>
>
>
>> On 11/9/08, *Peter Daum* <gator_ml at yahoo.de
> <mailto:gator_ml at yahoo.de>>
>> wrote:
>
>>
>> Hi,
>
>>
>> for an application I am just working on it looks like lvm
> snapshots
>
>> would
>
>> be just what I need as far as functionality is concerned.
> Unfortunately,
>
>> I am experiencing such a massive degradation in performance, that
> the
>
>> result is almost useless.
>
>>
>> I'm working on a fairly fast machine (Quadcore, 8GB RAM) with a
> big
>
>> hardware RAID array and lvm2 (Debian Lenny; Linux 2.6.26-1-amd64;
>
>> LVM version:2.02.39 (2008-06-27)
>
>> Library version: 1.02.27 (2008-06-25)
>
>> Driver version: 4.13.0)
>
>>
>> Sequentially writing to a file (ext3) on a logical volume, I get
> a
>
>> sustained performance of ~ 250 MB/sec. When I create a snapshot
>
>> volume, the write throughput drops to 7-8 MB/secs (on the
> original
>
>> volume; writing to the snapshot I see a significant degradation,
>
>> but not nearly, as bad; read performance is o.k.).Is this
> "normal"
>
>> or is there a
> nything I can do to about it?
>
>>
>> I looked in this list and searched the WWW but couldn't find any
>
>> concrete information on the performance impact of snapshots
>
>> (except http://www.nikhef.nl/~dennisvd/lvmcrap.html).
>
>> It seems like write performance should probably be less then 1/3
>
>> of the original throughput, because every write to the source
>
>> volume causes 3 I/O operations plus some overhead for meta data.
>
>> More difficult to estimate would be the time lost by additional
>
>> head movements. Still, a throughput degradation by a factor of 30
>
>> seems pretty extreme.
>
>>
>> Any ideas?
>
>>
>> Regards,
>
>> Peter Daum
>
>
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>
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