[linux-lvm] COW store

andiket a truly_linux at yahoo.co.in
Tue Jul 20 06:29:34 UTC 2010


Bingo.
Got exactly what I wanted. My lack of hands on with lvm utils.
Thanks a ton Greg! :-)

Let me tell you the context of why I wanted to do this.

I was experimenting with LVM. Take snapshots n take backups etc.
I figured out probabaly a room for optimization after looking at the code.
Look at the cow operation, once the data is read from original
device after that I/Os (writes) on original n cow device can proceed in
parallel. Which in current happens serially i.e. first cow write then
original device write.

I am not sure if this is on todo list of lvm. Is it already? or even if they
are thinking of any such thing.



--- On Tue, 20/7/10, Greg Freemyer <greg.freemyer at gmail.com> wrote:

From: Greg Freemyer <greg.freemyer at gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [linux-lvm] COW store
To: "LVM general discussion and development" <linux-lvm at redhat.com>
Date: Tuesday, 20 July, 2010, 2:42 AM

On Mon, Jul 19, 2010 at 3:06 PM, andiket a <truly_linux at yahoo.co.in> wrote:
>
> Greg,
>
> You got absolutely right.
> That is exactly what I actually wanted to ask.
>
> I didn't know about this pv stuff for original LVs n snapshot LVs.
> Let me look at the lvcreate once again.
>
> I want the cow store to go on to a separate physical device.
>

You can create new LVs on the PVs you want by simply adding a PV param
at the end of the lvcreate line.  (See the man page).

But assuming you already have LVs created:

Use "lvdisplay -m" to show you which PVs your current LVs are on.

Assuming the LVs are not on the PVs you want them to be on, then you
can use pvmove to move the LV extents off of one PV and onto another.
I believe that can be done without disabling the LV, but I don't
recall testing it.

In my case I have 2 PVs:

PV /dev/sdb1 is for my main data and PV /dev/sda3 is for my snapshots.

If I just want to move all the LV extents off a PV so you can dedicate
it to snapshots, you can simply:

pvmove /dev/sda3               where /dev/sda3  would be the PV I'm
trying to free up.

So when setting things up I could have done "pvmove /dev/sda3" to
ensure my PV wasn't used for normal LVs.

Then one of my nightly scripts has this in it:

lvcreate --snapshot -L 45g --name data_snap /dev/TruStore-Data/data /dev/sda3

I believe that says "create a 45GB snapshot named data_snap of the
main LV on the PV /dev/sda3".  (I set that up years ago, and I admit
to not testing it recently.)

And since I setup /dev/TruStore-Data/data to be on /dev/sdb1, I know
the main LV and snapshot LV are on different PVs.

Again, at any point I can run "lvdisplay -m" to double check things
are the way I want them.

Hope that helps
Greg

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