[Virtio-fs] [PATCH v3 0/5] vhost-user: Back-end state migration

Hanna Czenczek hreitz at redhat.com
Wed Sep 27 08:32:14 UTC 2023


On 26.09.23 22:10, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
> Hi Hanna,
> I was thinking about how this could work without SUSPEND/RESUME. What
> do you think of the following?
>
> 1. The front-end sends VHOST_USER_RESET_DEVICE (or
> VHOST_USER_RESET_OWNER, when necessary) when the guest driver resets
> the device but not on vhost_dev_start()/vhost_dev_stop().

This is half the work of SUSPEND/RESUME.  It isn’t easy to do.

> 2. Suspend the device when all virtqueues are stopped via
> VHOST_USER_GET_VRING_BASE. Resume the device after at least one
> virtqueue is started and enabled.
> 3. Ignore VHOST_USER_SET_STATUS.
>
> Reset would work. The device would suspend and resume without losing
> state. Existing vhost-user backends already behave like this in
> practice (they often don't implement RESET_DEVICE).

I don’t understand the point, though.  Today, reset in practice is a 
no-op anyway, precisely because we only send SET_STATUS 0, don’t fall 
back to
RESET_OWNER/RESET_DEVICE, and no back-end implements SET_STATUS 0 as a 
reset.  By sending RESET_* in case of a guest-initiated reset and 
nothing in case of stop/cont, we effectively don’t change anything about 
the latter (which is what SUSPEND/RESUME would be for), but only fix the 
former case.  While I agree that it’s wrong that we don’t really reset 
the back-end in case of a guest-initiated reset, this is the first time 
in this whole discussion that that part has been presented as a problem 
that needs fixing now.

So the proposal effectively changes nothing for the 
vhost_dev_stop()/start() case where we’d want to make use of 
SUSPEND/RESUME, but only for the case where we would not use it.

Hanna



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