web/html/docs/readme-burning-isos zh-CN.html,NONE,1.1

Rüdiger Landmann rlandmann at fedoraproject.org
Tue Nov 17 01:37:35 UTC 2009 

Author: rlandmann

Update of /cvs/fedora/web/html/docs/readme-burning-isos
In directory cvs1.fedora.phx.redhat.com:/tmp/cvs-serv4012/readme-burning-isos

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Remove draft status from Burning ISOs and Live Images


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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>将 ISO 镜​像​刻​录​到​光​盘​</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content=""/><meta name="description" content="如​何​下​载 ISO 镜​像​并​创​建 CD 和 DVD 光​盘​"/></head><body class=""><div xml:lang="zh-CN" class="article" title="将 ISO 镜​像​刻​录​到​光​盘​"><div class="titlepage"><div><div class="producttitle"><span class="productname">Fedora</span> <span class="productnumber">12</span></div><div><h1 id="d0e1" class="title">将 ISO 镜​像​刻​录​到​光​盘​</h1></div><div><h2 class="subtitle">如​何​下​载 ISO 镜​像​并​创​建 CD 和 DVD 光​盘​</h2></div><div><h3 class="corpauthor">
				<span class="inlinemediaobject"><object data="Common_Content/images/title_logo.svg" type="image/svg+xml"> 标​志​</object></span>
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		Fedora文​档​项​目​
	</h3></div></div><div><div id="d0e36" class="legalnotice"><h1 class="legalnotice">法律通告</h1><div class="para">
		Copyright <span class="trademark"/>© 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and others.
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		The text of and illustrations in this document are licensed by Red Hat under a Creative Commons Attribution–Share Alike 3.0 Unported license ("CC-BY-SA"). An explanation of CC-BY-SA is available at <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/</a>. The original authors of this document, and Red Hat, designate the Fedora Project as the "Attribution Party" for purposes of CC-BY-SA. In accordance with CC-BY-SA, if you distribute this document or an adaptation of it, you must provide the URL for the original version.
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		Red Hat, as the licensor of this document, waives the right to enforce, and agrees not to assert, Section 4d of CC-BY-SA to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law.
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		Red Hat, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, the Shadowman logo, JBoss, MetaMatrix, Fedora, the Infinity Logo, and RHCE are trademarks of Red Hat, Inc., registered in the United States and other countries. 
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		For guidelines on the permitted uses of the Fedora trademarks, refer to <a href="https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal:Trademark_guidelines">https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal:Trademark_guidelines</a>.
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		<span class="trademark">Linux</span>® is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States and other countries. 
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		All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
	</div></div></div><div><div class="abstract" title="摘要"><h6>摘要</h6><div class="para">如​何​下​载 ISO 镜​像​并​创​建 CD 和 DVD 光​盘​</div></div></div></div><hr/></div><div class="toc"><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Introduction">1. 介​绍​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Downloading">2. 下​载​</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Downloading-Choosing_CD_or_DVD">2.1. 选​择 CD 还​是 DVD</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Downloading-Choosing_the_ISO_Files">2.2. 选​择 ISO 文​件​</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Validating_the_Files">3. 验​证​文​件​</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Validating_th
 e_Files-Validating_in_the_Windows_Graphical_Environment">3.1. 在 Windows 图​形​环​境​下​校​验​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Validating_the_Files-Validating_at_the_Windows_Command_Prompt">3.2. 在 Windows 命​令​行​下​校​验​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Validating_the_Files-Validating_in_Mac_OS_X">3.3. 在​Mac OS X中​验​证​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Validating_the_Files-Validating_in_Linux">3.4. 在​Linux下​验​证​文​件​</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Burning">4. 刻​录​</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Burning-Windows">4.1. 在​Windows系​统​下​刻​录​光​盘​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a hre
 f="#sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Burning-OSX">4.2. 在​Mac OS X下​刻​录​光​盘​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Burning-Linux">4.3. 在​Linux下​刻​录​光​盘​</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Next_steps">5. 接​下​来​的​步​骤​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d0e777">6. 我们需要您的反馈！</a></span></dt><dt><span class="appendix"><a href="#appe-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Revision_History">A. 修​订​历​史​</a></span></dt></dl></div><div xml:lang="zh-CN" class="section" title="1. 介​绍​"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Introduction">1. 介​绍​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		Fedora项​目​以​<em class="firstterm">ISO镜​像​文​件​</em>的​格​式​发​布​Fedora，该​格​式​的​文​件​可​从​网​上​下​载​。​您​可​将​这​些​ISO镜​像​文​件​转​移​或​<em class="firstterm">刻​录​</em>到​空​白​CD或​DVD中​，以​使​用​光​盘​安​装​Fedora。​
	</div><div class="para">
		本​文​档​将​为​您​介​绍​如​何​下​载​这​些​镜​像​文​件​并​使​用​常​用​工​具​将​它​们​刻​录​到​光​盘​。​本​文​档​假​设​您​没​有​使​用​过​Linux。​
	</div><div class="important"><h2>Third-party software</h2><div class="para">
			Fedora 项​目​只​支​持​作​为 Fedora 发​行​一​部​分​的​软​件​
		</div><div class="para">
			本​文​中​涉​及​的​其​它​软​件​意​在​给​您​一​个​正​确​的​向​导​。​Fedora项​目​不​对​那​些​软​件​的​负​责​，这​里​涉​及​到​它​们​的​使​用​仅​仅​是​为​了​方​便​。​本​文​也​不​做​为​在​各​种​操​作​系​统​下​刻​录​ISO文​件​的​综​合​指​南​。​
		</div></div></div><div xml:lang="zh-CN" class="section" title="2. 下​载​"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Downloading">2. 下​载​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		ISO文​件​很​大​，因​此​需​要​很​长​时​间​去​下​载​，尤​其​是​用​拨​号​调​制​解​调​器​上​网​的​时​候​。​如​果​您​的​网​速​较​慢​，可​以​考​虑​使​用​下​载​管​理​器​。​下​载​管​理​器​允​许​您​暂​停​、​重​新​下​载​或​恢​复​打​断​的​下​载​。​
	</div><div class="section" title="2.1. 选​择 CD 还​是 DVD"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title" id="sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Downloading-Choosing_CD_or_DVD">2.1. 选​择 CD 还​是 DVD</h3></div></div></div><div class="para">
			Fedora 发​行​版​有​多​个 CD 镜​像​文​件​，也​可​以​只​用​单​个 DVD 镜​像​文​件​。​如​果​您​的​计​算​机​满​足​下​面​的​要​求​，就​可​以​用​单​个 DVD 镜​像​文​件​了​：
		</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li class="listitem"><div class="para">
					带​有​可​DVD写​入​或​DVD重​写​的​光​驱​。​
				</div></li><li class="listitem"><div class="para">
					要​有​足​够​的​空​间​来​存​放​镜​像​文​件​（约​3.5 GB）。​
				</div></li><li class="listitem"><div class="para">
					它​使​用​可​存​储​大​于​2 GB的​文​件​的​<em class="firstterm">文​件​系​统​</em>。​
				</div></li></ul></div><div class="para">
			要​将 DVD ISO 文​件​写​入​光​盘​，您​的​机​器​应​带​有​可​写​入 DVD 介​质​的​驱​动​器​。​如​果​您​的​计​算​机​只​能​写​入 CD 介​质​，不​能​写​入 DVD 介​质​，请​下​载 CD 大​小​的​文​件​。​
		</div><div class="para">
			<em class="firstterm">文​件​系​统​</em>是​您​的​计​算​机​用​来​组​织​它​驱​动​器​上​的​文​件​及​数​据​的​一​种​方​法​。​某​些​文​件​系​统​无​法​存​储​大​于​2 GB的​文​件​，这​样​将​无​法​存​储​大​小​约​3.5 GB的​Fedora DVD镜​像​。​<em class="firstterm">FAT32</em>是​较​老​计​算​机​上​广​泛​使​用​的​文​件​系​统​，它​有​这​个​限​制​。​FAT32是​使​用​Windows 98和​Windows Me系​统​的​计​算​机​默​认​使​用​的​文​件​系​统​，而​很​多​运​行​Windows 2000和​Windows XP系​统​的​计​算​机​也​使​用​该​文​件​系​统​，尽​管​它​不​是​默​认​选​择​。​
		</div><div class="para">
			如​果​您​的​计​算​机​运​行​Windows 98或​Windows Me系​统​，不​要​下​载​DVD镜​像​文​件​；要​下​载​CD镜​像​文​件​。​如​果​您​使​用​Windows 2000或​Windows XP系​统​，您​可​以​查​看​一​下​驱​动​器​的​格​式​，例​如​<code class="filename">C:</code>。​点​<span class="guilabel"><strong>开​始​</strong></span>按​钮​然​后​双​击​<span class="guilabel"><strong>我​的​电​脑​</strong></span>。​右​键​单​击​您​要​查​看​的​驱​动​器​，选​择​<span class="guilabel"><strong>Properties</strong></span>。​出​现​的​对​话​框​会​显​示​文​件​系​统​的​格​式​。​多​数​使​用​Windows 2000或​Windows XP系​统​的​计​算​机​存​储​设​备​都​是​<em class="firstterm">NT
 FS</em>格​式​，该​格​式​可​存​放​像​DVD镜​像​这​样​的​大​文​件​。​
		</div><div class="para">
			创​建​一​个​新​目​录​，将​下​载​的​文​件​保​存​其​中​。​每​张 CD 大​约​需​要​700 MB空​间​，DVD 镜​像​文​件​大​约​需​要​3.5 GB空​间​。​
		</div></div><div class="section" title="2.2. 选​择 ISO 文​件​"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title" id="sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Downloading-Choosing_the_ISO_Files">2.2. 选​择 ISO 文​件​</h3></div></div></div><div class="para">
			要​下​载​的​文​件​取​决​于​您​的​系​统​和 Fedora 的​版​本​。​文​件​名​大​致​是​这​样 <code class="filename">Fedora-<em class="replaceable"><code><version></code></em>-<em class="replaceable"><code><arch></code></em>-disc<em class="replaceable"><code><count></code></em>.iso</code>, 其​中 "<em class="replaceable"><code><version></code></em>" 是 Fedora 的​版​本​, "<em class="replaceable"><code><arch></code></em>" 是​您​的​系​统​的​处​理​器​体​系​, "<em class="replaceable"><code><count></code></em>" 是​各​安​装 CD 的​编​号​。​如​果​是 DVD，文​件​名​中​会​包​含 <code class="filename">DVD</code> 字​样​。​
		</div><div class="para">
			计​算​机​处​理​器​构​架​通​常​是 32 位 PC 的 <code class="systemitem">i386</code>，包​括​奔​腾​和​速​龙​处​理​器​产​品​线​；64 位 PC 的​<code class="systemitem">x86_64</code>，包​括​速​龙 64 处​理​器​产​品​线​。​PowerPC 的​<code class="systemitem">ppc</code>，包​括​大​多​数 Apple 在​使​用 Intel 芯​片​前​出​品​的 MacBook。​如​果​不​确​定​，您​的​系​统​可​能​需​要 <code class="systemitem">i386</code> 版​本​。​
		</div><div class="para">
			例​如​，如​果​您​要​为​奔​腾​4的​计​算​机​下​载​Fedora 12，正​确​的​文​件​是 <code class="filename">Fedora-i386-DVD.iso</code>。​您​还​需​要​下​载​<code class="filename">CHECKSUM</code>文​件​，以​验​证​您​下​载​的​文​件​是​完​整​和​正​确​的​。​
		</div><div class="para">
			注​意​也​提​供​Fedora Live CD。​此​光​盘​不​包​含​DVD或​CD套​盘​中​的​所​有​软​件​包​，但​是​这​可​让​您​在​安​装​Fedora之​前​先​体​验​一​下​。​参​考​<em class="citetitle">Fedora Live镜​像​</em><a href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org">http://docs.fedoraproject.org</a>来​了​解​详​情​。​
		</div></div></div><div xml:lang="zh-CN" class="section" title="3. 验​证​文​件​"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Validating_the_Files">3. 验​证​文​件​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		下​载​过​程​中​可​能​出​错​，即​使​下​载​工​具​并​未​报​错​。​因​此​，检​测​文​件​有​无​损​坏​是​<span class="strong strong"><strong>非​常​重​要​的​</strong></span>。​这​就​是​<code class="filename">CHECKSUM</code>文​件​的​作​用​。​这​个​文​件​中​针​对​每​个 ISO 镜​像​文​件​都​有​一​行​内​容​校​验​码​，称​为​由​原​始 ISO 文​件​计​算​得​出​的​<em class="firstterm">hash</em>值​。​
	</div><div class="note"><h2>BitTorrent 自​动​错​误​检​测​</h2><div class="para">
			<span class="application"><strong>BitTorrent</strong></span> 在​下​载​中​自​动​进​行​错​误​检​测​。​如​果​您​的 <span class="application"><strong>BitTorrent</strong></span> 客​户​端​成​功​下​载​了​所​有​文​件​，就​不​必​再​校​验​了​。​
		</div></div><div class="important"><h2>Third-party software</h2><div class="para">
			Fedora 项​目​和 Red Hat Inc. 对​外​部​站​点​（如​以​下​列​出​的​）的​内​容​及​其​提​供​的​程​序​没​有​控​制​权​。​
		</div></div><div class="section" title="3.1. 在 Windows 图​形​环​境​下​校​验​"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title" id="sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Validating_the_Files-Validating_in_the_Windows_Graphical_Environment">3.1. 在 Windows 图​形​环​境​下​校​验​</h3></div></div></div><div class="para">
			有​一​些​免​费​产​品​可​用​来​进​行​文​件​验​证​和 hashing 那​些​有​点​和​点​击​界​面​。​这​里​是​一​些​链​接​：
		</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li class="listitem"><div class="para">
					HashTab: <a href="http://beeblebrox.org/">http://beeblebrox.org/</a>
				</div></li><li class="listitem"><div class="para">
					Marxio File Checksum Verifier (FCV): <a href="http://www.marxio-tools.net/en/marxio-fcv.php">http://www.marxio-tools.net/en/marxio-fcv.php</a>
				</div></li><li class="listitem"><div class="para">
					DivHasher: <a href="http://soft.mydiv.net/DivHasher.html">http://soft.mydiv.net/DivHasher.html</a>
				</div></li></ul></div><div class="para">
			根​据​说​明​来​安​装​程​序​。​运​行​程​序​时​，使​用​文​件​选​择​工​具​选​择​已​下​载​的 ISO 镜​像​文​件​。​然​后​选​择 SHA256 算​法​进​行​计​算​。​程​序​运​行​需​要​一​些​时​间​，因​为​它​要​读​取​整​个 ISO 文​件​。​
		</div><div class="para">
			用​文​本​编​辑​器​，比​如 <span class="application"><strong>Notepad</strong></span>，打​开 <code class="filename">CHECKSUM</code> 文​件​。​确​认​hash工​具​显​示​的​<span class="strong strong"><strong>每​个​</strong></span>下​载​的 ISO 文​件​hash值​与​在​<code class="filename">CHECKSUM</code>文​件​中​对​应​的 hash值​<span class="strong strong"><strong>完​全​</strong></span>匹​配​。​
		</div><div class="para">
			如​果​所​有​散​列​值​都​相​符​，就​可​以​烧​录​到​光​盘​介​质​中​了​。​如​果​有​不​相​符​的​，请​重​新​下​载​。​
		</div></div><div class="section" title="3.2. 在 Windows 命​令​行​下​校​验​"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title" id="sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Validating_the_Files-Validating_at_the_Windows_Command_Prompt">3.2. 在 Windows 命​令​行​下​校​验​</h3></div></div></div><div class="para">
			要​在​命​令​行​下​校​验​文​件​，请​从​<a href="http://www.labtestproject.com/files/win/sha256sum/sha256sum.exe">http://www.labtestproject.com/files/win/sha256sum/sha256sum.exe</a>下​载​<code class="filename">sha256sum.exe</code>。​
		</div><div class="para">
			<code class="filename">sha256sum.exe</code>程​序​计​算​并​显​示​散​列​值​。​首​先​，将​<code class="filename">sha256sum.exe</code>复​制​到​已​下​载​的 ISO 文​件​所​在​目​录​。​然​后​，在​开​始​菜​单​中​选​择 <span class="guilabel"><strong>运​行​...</strong></span>，然​后​输​入 <strong class="userinput"><code>cmd</code></strong>启​动​命​令​行​。​接​下​来​切​换​到​已​下​载​的​文​件​目​录​。​为​每​个​ISO文​件​运​行​<code class="filename">sha256sum.exe</code>程​序​：
		</div><pre class="screen">cd "C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\My Downloads\Fedora"
sha1sum.exe Fedora-i386-DVD.iso
</pre><div class="para">
			程​序​运​行​需​要​一​些​时​间​，因​为​它​要​读​取​整​个 ISO 文​件​。​
		</div><div class="para">
			用​文​本​编​辑​器​，比​如 <span class="application"><strong>Notepad</strong></span>，打​开​<code class="filename">CHECKSUM</code>文​件​。​确​认​<code class="filename">sha256sum.exe</code>显​示​的​<span class="strong strong"><strong>每​个​</strong></span>下​载​的 ISO 文​件​hash值​与​<code class="filename">CHECKSUM</code>文​件​中​对​应​的​hash值​<span class="strong strong"><strong>完​全​</strong></span>匹​配​。​
		</div><div class="para">
			如​果​所​有​散​列​值​都​相​符​，就​可​以​烧​录​到​光​盘​介​质​中​了​。​如​果​有​不​相​符​的​，请​重​新​下​载​。​
		</div></div><div class="section" title="3.3. 在​Mac OS X中​验​证​"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title" id="sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Validating_the_Files-Validating_in_Mac_OS_X">3.3. 在​Mac OS X中​验​证​</h3></div></div></div><div class="para">
			要​检​查​这​些​文​件​，请​从​<a href="http://beeblebrox.org/">http://beeblebrox.org/</a>下​载​<span class="application"><strong>HashTab</strong></span>。​
		</div><div class="para">
			将​您​想​验​证​的​Fedora镜​像​文​件​拖​拽​到​<span class="application"><strong>HashTab</strong></span>。​记​下​<span class="application"><strong>HashTab</strong></span>显​示​的​SHA256值​。​
		</div><div class="para">
			用​文​本​编​辑​器​，比​如 <span class="application"><strong>Textedit</strong></span>，打​开​<code class="filename">CHECKSUM</code>文​件​。​确​认​<span class="application"><strong>HashTab</strong></span>显​示​的​<span class="strong strong"><strong>每​个​</strong></span>下​载​的 ISO 文​件​hash值​与​<code class="filename">CHECKSUM</code>文​件​中​对​应​的​hash值​<span class="strong strong"><strong>完​全​</strong></span>匹​配​。​
		</div><div class="para">
			如​果​所​有​散​列​值​都​相​符​，就​可​以​烧​录​到​光​盘​介​质​中​了​。​如​果​有​不​相​符​的​，请​重​新​下​载​。​
		</div></div><div class="section" title="3.4. 在​Linux下​验​证​文​件​"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title" id="sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Validating_the_Files-Validating_in_Linux">3.4. 在​Linux下​验​证​文​件​</h3></div></div></div><div class="para">
			打​开​<em class="firstterm">终​端​模​拟​器​</em>： 
			<div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li class="listitem"><div class="para">
						对​于​GNOME桌​面​，点​击​<span class="guimenu"><strong>应​用​程​序​</strong></span> → <span class="guisubmenu"><strong>系​统​工​具​</strong></span> → <span class="guisubmenu"><strong>终​端​</strong></span>打​开​<span class="application"><strong>GNOME终​端​</strong></span>
					</div></li><li class="listitem"><div class="para">
						对​于​KDE桌​面​，点​击​<span class="guimenu"><strong>Kickoff程​序​运​行​器​</strong></span> → <span class="guisubmenu"><strong>应​用​程​序​</strong></span> → <span class="guisubmenu"><strong>系​统​</strong></span> → <span class="guisubmenu"><strong>终​端​</strong></span>打​开​<span class="application"><strong>Konsole</strong></span>
					</div></li></ul></div>
		</div><div class="para">
			切​换​到​存​放​ISO镜​像​文​件​的​目​录​，然​后​运​行​<code class="command">sha256sum</code>，例​如​：
		</div><pre class="screen">$ cd Downloads
$ sha256sum Fedora-i386-DVD.iso
</pre><div class="para">
			用​文​本​编​辑​器​，比​如 <span class="application"><strong>gedit</strong></span>或​<span class="application"><strong>kwrite</strong></span>， 打​开​<code class="filename">CHECKSUM</code>文​件​。​确​认​<span class="application"><strong>sha256sum</strong></span>显​示​的​<span class="strong strong"><strong>每​个​</strong></span>下​载​的 ISO 文​件​hash值​与​<code class="filename">CHECKSUM</code>文​件​中​对​应​的​hash值​<span class="strong strong"><strong>完​全​</strong></span>匹​配​。​
		</div><div class="para">
			如​果​所​有​散​列​值​都​相​符​，就​可​以​烧​录​到​光​盘​介​质​中​了​。​如​果​有​不​相​符​的​，请​重​新​下​载​。​
		</div></div></div><div xml:lang="zh-CN" class="section" title="4. 刻​录​"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Burning">4. 刻​录​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		将​ISO镜​像​刻​录​到​光​盘​的​过​程​会​因​您​操​作​系​统​及​刻​录​软​件​的​不​同​而​有​所​差​异​。​本​节​提​供​了​一​份​针​对​流​行​刻​录​程​序​的​指​南​。​
	</div><div class="para">
		如​果​您​要​刻​录​一​套​Fedora CD，您​可​在​刻​录​完​第​一​张​后​马​上​对​光​盘​进​行​检​验​，从​而​知​道​光​盘​是​否​刻​录​正​确​，是​否​可​引​导​您​的​计​算​机​。​请​参​考​<a class="xref" href="#sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Next_steps" title="5. 接​下​来​的​步​骤​">第 5 节 “接​下​来​的​步​骤​”</a>来​了​解​如​何​从​Fedora光​盘​引​导​您​的​计​算​机​。​在​Fedora引​导​屏​幕​中​，如​果​您​按​<span class="keycap"><strong>Enter</strong></span>键​，Fedora安​装​器​会​给​您​一​个​测​试​光​盘​的​机​会​。​如​果​在​整​套​光​盘​刻​录​完​之​前​您​发​现​第​一​张​光​盘​有​问​题​，那â€
 ‹æ‚¨â€‹å°±â€‹èƒ½â€‹èŠ‚​约​了​时​间​和​光​盘​。​要​注​意​的​是​测​试​选​项​在​Fedorra DVD或​Fedora CD套​盘​的​CDROM#1引​导​时​会​出​现​，但​从​Fedora Live CD引​导​时​则​<span class="emphasis"><em>不​会​</em></span>出​现​。​
	</div><div class="section" title="4.1. 在​Windows系​统​下​刻​录​光​盘​"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title" id="sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Burning-Windows">4.1. 在​Windows系​统​下​刻​录​光​盘​</h3></div></div></div><div class="para">
			要​将​ISO镜​像​文​件​变​成​CD或​DVD，您​需​要​有​能​够​操​作​ISO镜​像​文​件​的​刻​录​软​件​。​虽​然​多​数​刻​录​软​件​都​是​可​以​的​，但​是​也​有​例​外​。​
		</div><div class="para">
			特​别​注​意​的​是​Windows XP和​Windows Vista内​置​的​CD刻​录​功​能​并​不​能​将​镜​像​刻​录​到​CD，而​且​更​早​版​本​的​Windows系​统​默​认​没​有​CD刻​录​功​能​。​因​此​如​果​您​安​装​了​Windows系​统​，您​需​要​使​用​其​它​工​具​进​行​刻​录​。​您​可​能​已​经​安​装​了​Windows下​流​行​的​CD刻​录​软​件​，比​如​<span class="application"><strong>Nero Burning ROM</strong></span>和​<span class="application"><strong>Roxio Creator</strong></span>。​如​果​您​使​用​Windows系​统​并​且​没​有​安​装​刻​录​软​件​（或​者​您​不​确​定​您​装​的​软​件​是​否​可​以​将​镜​像​文​件​刻​录​为​光​盘​），<span class="applic
 ation"><strong>InfraRecorder</strong></span>是​个​合​适​的​选​择​，可​从​<a href="http://www.infrarecorder.org/">http://www.infrarecorder.org/</a>获​得​，它​是​免​费​且​开​源​的​。​
		</div><div class="para">
			使​用​众​多​流​行​的​CD刻​录​程​序​刻​录​ISO镜​像​的​步​骤​列​于​下​方​。​
		</div><div class="section" title="4.1.1. 使​用 ISO Recorder V2 Power Toy"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title" id="sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Burning-Using_The_ISO_Recorder_V2_Power_Toy">4.1.1. 使​用 ISO Recorder V2 Power Toy</h4></div></div></div><div class="para">
				从 <a href="http://isorecorder.alexfeinman.com/isorecorder.htm">http://isorecorder.alexfeinman.com/isorecorder.htm</a>获​取​并​安​装​ISO Recorder Power Toy。​
			</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li class="step" title="步骤 1"><div class="para">
						在​文​件​过​滤​器 <span class="application"><strong>Explorer</strong></span> 中​右​键​点​击​第​一​个 Fedora ISO 文​件​。​
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 2"><div class="para">
						在​上​下​文​菜​单​中​，选​择 <span class="guilabel"><strong>Copy image to CD</strong></span>(复​制​镜​像​到​光​盘​)
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 3"><div class="para">
						跟​随 <span class="guilabel"><strong>CD 烧​录​向​导​</strong></span> 的​指​引​
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 4"><div class="para">
						对​其​余 ISO 文​件​重​复​操​作​
					</div></li></ol></div></div><div class="section" title="4.1.2. 使​用 Roxio Easy Media Creator 7"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title" id="sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Burning-Using_Roxio_Easy_Media_Creator_7">4.1.2. 使​用 Roxio Easy Media Creator 7</h4></div></div></div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li class="step" title="步骤 1"><div class="para">
						运​行 <span class="guilabel"><strong>Creator Classic</strong></span>
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 2"><div class="para">
						选​择 <span class="guilabel"><strong>Other Tasks</strong></span>(其​他​任​务​)
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 3"><div class="para">
						选​择 <span class="guilabel"><strong>Burn from Disc Image File</strong></span>(使​用​镜​像​文​件​烧​录​)
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 4"><div class="para">
						选​择 Fedora ISO 镜​像​，并​刻​录​。​
					</div></li></ol></div></div><div class="section" title="4.1.3. 使​用 Nero Burning ROM 5"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title" id="sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Burning-Using_Nero_Burning_ROM_5">4.1.3. 使​用 Nero Burning ROM 5</h4></div></div></div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li class="step" title="步骤 1"><div class="para">
						运​行​程​序​
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 2"><div class="para">
						打​开​<span class="guimenuitem"><strong>文​件​</strong></span>菜​单​
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 3"><div class="para">
						选​择 <span class="guimenuitem"><strong>刻​录​镜​像​</strong></span>
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 4"><div class="para">
						选​择 Fedora ISO 镜​像​，并​刻​录​。​
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 5"><div class="para">
						对​其​余 ISO 文​件​重​复​以​上​操​作​。​
					</div></li></ol></div></div><div class="section" title="4.1.4. 使​用 Nero Express 6"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title" id="sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Burning-Using_Nero_Express_6">4.1.4. 使​用 Nero Express 6</h4></div></div></div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li class="step" title="步骤 1"><div class="para">
						运​行​程​序​
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 2"><div class="para">
						选​择 <span class="guilabel"><strong>Disc Image or Saved Project</strong></span>(镜​像​或​已​保​存​的​工​程​)。​
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 3"><div class="para">
						在​弹​出​的 <span class="guilabel"><strong>Open</strong></span>(打​开​)对​话​框​中​，选​择 Fedora 的​第​一​张 ISO 镜​像​，点​击 <span class="guibutton"><strong>Open</strong></span> 按​钮​。​
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 4"><div class="para">
						设​置​光​盘​驱​动​器​的​写​入​速​度​。​各​种​硬​件​的​最​佳​设​置​是​不​同​的​。​
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 5"><div class="para">
						点​击 Next 开​始​烧​录​
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 6"><div class="para">
						对​其​余 ISO 文​件​重​复​操​作​
					</div></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section" title="4.2. 在​Mac OS X下​刻​录​光​盘​"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title" id="sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Burning-OSX">4.2. 在​Mac OS X下​刻​录​光​盘​</h3></div></div></div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li class="step" title="步骤 1"><div class="para">
					在​ISO文​件​上​点​右​键​或​者​Control-单​击​。​将​出​现​一​个​菜​单​。​
				</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 2"><div class="para">
					点​击​<span class="guisubmenu"><strong>Open With</strong></span> → <span class="guisubmenu"><strong>Disk Utility</strong></span>
				</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 3"><div class="para">
					在​<span class="application"><strong>Disk Utility</strong></span>窗​口​中​，点​击​ISO文​件​，然​后​点​工​具​条​上​的​<span class="guibutton"><strong>刻​录​</strong></span>图​标​。​<span class="guilabel"><strong>Burn Disc In</strong></span>选​单​将​从​工​具​条​上​滑​下​。​
				</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 4"><div class="para">
					放​入​空​白​可​写​光​盘​。​
				</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 5"><div class="para">
					点​击​<span class="guibutton"><strong>刻​录​</strong></span>。​刻​录​结​束​后​，计​算​机​将​弹​出​刻​好​的​光​盘​。​
				</div></li></ol></div></div><div class="section" title="4.3. 在​Linux下​刻​录​光​盘​"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title" id="sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Burning-Linux">4.3. 在​Linux下​刻​录​光​盘​</h3></div></div></div><div class="section" title="4.3.1. 在​GNOME桌​面​下​刻​录​光​盘​"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title" id="sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Burning-Linux-GNOME">4.3.1. 在​GNOME桌​面​下​刻​录​光​盘​</h4></div></div></div><div class="para">
				<span class="application"><strong>CD/DVD Creator</strong></span>是​GNOME桌​面​集​成​的​刻​录​程​序​。​
			</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li class="step" title="步骤 1"><div class="para">
						在​您​下​载​好​的​ISO镜​像​文​件​上​点​右​键​。​出​现​<span class="guilabel"><strong>写​入​到​光​盘​</strong></span>对​话​框​。​
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 2"><div class="para">
						点​击​<span class="guibutton"><strong>写​入​</strong></span>按​钮​。​<span class="application"><strong>CD/DVD Creator</strong></span>将​提​示​您​放​入​光​盘​，然​后​开​始​将​镜​像​文​件​刻​录​至​光​盘​。​
					</div></li></ol></div></div><div class="section" title="4.3.2. 使​用​K3b刻​录​光​盘​"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title" id="sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Burning-Linux-K3b">4.3.2. 使​用​K3b刻​录​光​盘​</h4></div></div></div><div class="para">
				<span class="application"><strong>K3b</strong></span>是​KDE卓​面​下​默​认​的​刻​录​程​序​。​
			</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li class="step" title="步骤 1"><div class="para">
						点​击​<span class="guimenu"><strong>Kickoff Application Launcher</strong></span> → <span class="guisubmenu"><strong>程​序​</strong></span> → <span class="guisubmenu"><strong>多​媒​体​</strong></span> → <span class="guisubmenu"><strong>CD & DVD刻​录​</strong></span>来​启​动​<span class="application"><strong>K3b</strong></span>。​
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 2"><div class="para">
						点​击​<span class="guimenu"><strong>工​具​</strong></span> → <span class="guisubmenu"><strong>刻​录​CD镜​像​</strong></span>来​刻​录​CD，或​者​点​<span class="guimenu"><strong>工​具​</strong></span> → <span class="guisubmenu"><strong>刻​录​DVD ISO镜​像​</strong></span>来​刻​录​DVD。​<span class="guilabel"><strong>B刻​录​CD镜​像​</strong></span>或​<span class="guilabel"><strong>刻​录​Iso1660镜​像​到​DVD</strong></span>对​话​框​将​出​现​。​
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 3"><div class="para">
						使​用​<span class="guilabel"><strong>要​刻​录​的​镜​像​</strong></span>框​旁​边​的​按​钮​找​到​那​个​ISO镜​像​文​件​。​
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 4"><div class="para">
						放​入​空​白​光​盘​，然​后​点​击​<span class="guibutton"><strong>开​始​</strong></span>按​钮​。​<span class="application"><strong>K3b</strong></span>将​开​始​刻​录​镜​像​文​件​到​光​盘​。​
					</div></li></ol></div></div><div class="section" title="4.3.3. 使​用​Brasero刻​录​光​盘​"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title" id="sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Burning-Linux-Brasero">4.3.3. 使​用​Brasero刻​录​光​盘​</h4></div></div></div><div class="para">
				<span class="application"><strong>Brasero</strong></span>是​很​多​Linux发​行​版​都​带​有​的​能​在​各​种​桌​面​上​运​行​的​刻​录​软​件​。​
			</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li class="step" title="步骤 1"><div class="para">
						运​行​<span class="application"><strong>Brasero</strong></span>。​
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 2"><div class="para">
						点​击​<span class="guimenuitem"><strong>刻​录​镜​像​</strong></span>。​
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 3"><div class="para">
						点​击​<span class="guibutton"><strong>点​此​处​选​择​镜​像​</strong></span>然​后​找​到​您​下​载​的​ISO镜​像​。​
					</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 4"><div class="para">
						放​入​空​白​光​盘​，然​后​点​击​<span class="guibutton"><strong>刻​录​</strong></span>按​钮​。​<span class="application"><strong>Brasero</strong></span>将​向​光​盘​刻​录​镜​像​文​件​。​
					</div></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div xml:lang="zh-CN" class="section" title="5. 接​下​来​的​步​骤​"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Next_steps">5. 接​下​来​的​步​骤​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		用​刚​刻​录​好​的​DVD或​CD引​导​您​的​计​算​机​：
	</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li class="step" title="步骤 1"><div class="para">
				放​入​DVD或​CDROM#1，然​后​关​闭​计​算​机​。​
			</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 2"><div class="para">
				重​新​启​动​计​算​机​。​当​计​算​机​启​动​时​，注​意​显​示​的​信​息​，该​信​息​提​示​您​按​某​个​键​选​择​引​导​设​备​。​这​个​键​因​计​算​机​不​同​而​有​所​差​别​，这​个​要​按​的​键​将​会​是​<span class="keycap"><strong>F12</strong></span>、​<span class="keycap"><strong>F2</strong></span>、​<span class="keycap"><strong>F1</strong></span>、​<span class="keycap"><strong>Esc</strong></span>或​<span class="keycap"><strong>Delete</strong></span>之​一​。​按​那​个​键​然​后​选​择​装​有​您​光​盘​的​CD或​DVD驱​动​器​。​
			</div><div class="para">
				如​果​您​的​计​算​机​没​有​引​导​菜​单​，而​且​在​计​算​机​启​动​后​不​久​也​没​有​出​现​Fedora引​导​屏​幕​，那​么​您​需​要​在​计​算​机​的​BIOS里​修​改​一​下​引​导​顺​序​。​请​参​考​计​算​机​附​带​的​说​明​书​。​这​个​步​骤​的​细​节​会​因​计​算​机​的​不​同​而​有​很​大​差​别​。​
			</div></li><li class="step" title="步骤 3"><div class="para">
				当​Fedora引​导​屏​幕​出​现​时​，您​可​进​行​Fedora的​安​装​。​请​参​考​<em class="citetitle">Fedora 12安​装​快​速​开​始​向​导​</em>了​解​针​对​多​数​台​式​机​和​笔​记​本​电​脑​的​基​本​说​明​，或​者​阅​读​<em class="citetitle">Fedora 12安​装​向​导​</em>来​了​解​完​整​的​安​装​说​明​。​这​两​个​文​档​均​可​在​<a href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org">http://docs.fedoraproject.org</a>找​到​。​
			</div></li></ol></div></div><div class="section" title="6. 我们需要您的反馈！"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="d0e777">6. 我们需要您的反馈！</h2></div></div></div><a id="d0e780" class="indexterm"/><div class="para">如​果​你​发​现​了​排​印​错​误​或​者​有​改​进​本​文​档​的​建​议​，我​们​希​望​能​听​取​你​的​意​见​。​请​在 Bugzilla <a href="http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/">http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/</a> 里​提​交​关​于产品 <span class="application"><strong>Fedora Documentation.</strong></span> 的​报​告​。​ </div><div class="para">提交报告时，请​记​得​提​及​文​档​的​标​识​符​：<em class="citetitle">readme-burning-isos</em> </div><div class="para">如​果​你​有​改​进​本​文​档​的​建​议​，请​尽​量​将​其​明
 ​确​化​。​如​果​你​发​现​了​错​误​，请​指​出​章​节​号​以​及​其​周​围​的​相​关​文​字​，以​便​我​们​尽​快​找​到​并​更​正​该​错​误​。​ </div></div><div xml:lang="zh-CN" class="appendix" title="A. 修​订​历​史​"><h2 class="title" id="appe-Burning_ISO_images_to_disc-Revision_History">A. 修​订​历​史​</h2><div class="para">
		<div class="revhistory"><table border="0" width="100%" summary="Revision history"><tr><th align="left" valign="top" colspan="3"><b>修订历史</b></th></tr><tr><td align="left">修订 12.0.0</td><td align="left">Thu Oct 01 2009</td><td align="left"><span class="author"><span class="firstname">Rüdiger</span> <span class="surname">Landmann</span></span></td></tr><tr><td align="left" colspan="3">
					<table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td>针​对​Fedora 12的​更​新​，Windows系​统​之​外​的​说​明​，校​验​更​新​至​SHA256。​在​Mac OS X上​刻​录​光​盘​的​材​料​由 Brian Forté <bforte at redhat.com>撰​写​。​</td></tr></table>
				</td></tr><tr><td align="left">修订 11.0.0</td><td align="left">Fri May 01 2009</td><td align="left"><span class="author"><span class="firstname">Paul</span> <span class="othername">W.</span> <span class="surname">Frields</span></span></td></tr><tr><td align="left" colspan="3">
					<table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td>针​对​Fedora 11的​更​新​</td></tr></table>
				</td></tr><tr><td align="left">修订 10.0.0</td><td align="left">Fri Nov 07 2008</td><td align="left"><span class="author"><span class="firstname">Karsten</span> <span class="surname">Wade</span></span></td></tr><tr><td align="left" colspan="3">
					<table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td>针​对​Fedora 10的​更​新​</td></tr></table>
				</td></tr></table></div>
	</div></div></div></body></html>

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