[linux-lvm] LVM for a Database

Anders Widman andewid at tnonline.net
Tue Nov 26 14:38:02 UTC 2002


> We are in the process of building a database on a 4 processor 1.8GHz, 4GB RAM Dell 6650.

> I am trying to figure out the most efficient way to use LVM for our raw data storage.  We have a RAID array with 8x36GB drives in it.  Should I do a raid 1+0(mirror 4 disks, and span them to get
> one logical volume)?

This  is  a  fast  and easy setup.. But what will you use to the disks
for?  RAID  5  is generally fast and space efficient, though it can be
slower on writes.

> If so this leaves me a /dev/sdb.  Or would I get better performance if I mirror 1 + 5, 2 + 6, 3 + 7, 4+ 8 to give me /dev/sd[b-e].
> Is it possible to figure out where the center of our spindles are?  So I can arrange for the heads to spend little time seeking?

By  mirroring  pairs  your would end up with 4 logical drives that you
can  use LVM (with striping if necessary) on top and have more freedom
to  replace and change drive setup (like if you want to replace a pair
of disks for newer/bigger models).

I am not sure if LVM 1.x support changing size of striped volumes, but
LVM  2  should  have  much  freedom  to do basically whatever you want
(still in beta though). Disk spanning with LVM 1 is quite fast though,
for most applications.

> Any perfomance hints would be greatly appreciated.


> thanks
> Joe K.





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