Virtual hosts
Nair, Murlidharan T
mnair at iusb.edu
Mon Sep 18 17:56:40 UTC 2006
________________________________
From: redhat-install-list-bounces at redhat.com on behalf of karlp at ourldsfamily.com
Sent: Mon 9/18/2006 9:54 AM
To: Getting started with Red Hat Linux
Subject: Re: Virtual hosts
On Mon, September 18, 2006 2:06 am, Maxim Vexler wrote:
> On 9/18/06, Nair, Murlidharan T <mnair at iusb.edu> wrote:
>>
>>
>> ________________________________
>>
>> From: redhat-install-list-bounces at redhat.com on behalf of Maxim Vexler
>> Sent: Sun 9/17/2006 1:23 PM
>> To: Getting started with Red Hat Linux
>> Subject: Re: Virtual hosts
>>
>>
>>
>> On 9/17/06, Nair, Murlidharan T <mnair at iusb.edu> wrote:
>> >
>> >
>> > I am trying to configure my httpd.conf to specify a virtual host. I have
>> > not done this before. I am getting the following error
>> >
>> > [root at bioinformatics init.d]# ./httpd restart
>> > Stopping httpd: [ OK ]
>> > Starting httpd: [Sun Sep 17 10:22:55 2006] [error] VirtualHost
>> > _default_:443 -- mixing * ports and non-* ports with a NameVirtualHost
>> > address is not supported, proceeding with undefined results
>> > [ OK ]
>> >
>> > Do I have to make an entry in the DNS record, specifying the virtual
>> > host? Its the cname I guess correct?
>> > Let me know if I have goofed up any where.
>> > Cheers ../Murli
>> >
>> >
>> > #httpd.conf is this correct ?
>> > # Virtual host Default Virtual Host
>> > NameVirtualHost *
>> > <VirtualHost *>
This looks better than below.
>> > ServerName bioinformatics.iusb.edu
>> > # this is what the ip (149.161.64.244) for the machine has been mapped
>> > as
>> > ServerAlias www.bioinformatics.iusb.edu
>> > VirtualDocumentRoot /var/www/html
>> > ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/var/www/cgi-bin/"
>> > ServerSignature email
>> > DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.htm index.shtml
>> > LogLevel warn
>> > # HostNameLookups off
>> > </VirtualHost>
>> >
>> > <VirtualHost *>
>> > ServerName splice.bioinformatics.iusb.edu
>> > VirtualDocumentRoot /mnt/webservice/splicehtml
>> > ScriptAlias /cgi/ "/mnt/webservice/splicecgi-bin/"
>> > <Directory "/mnt/webservice/splicehtml">
>> > Options Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks
>> > AllowOverride None
>> > Allow from all
>> > Order allow,deny
>> > </Directory>
>> > <Directory "/var/www/icons">
>> > Options Indexes MultiViews
>> > AllowOverride None
>> > Allow from all
>> > Order allow,deny
>> > </Directory>
>> > <Directory "/mnt/webservice/splicecgi-bin">
>> > Options ExecCGI
>> > AllowOverride None
>> > Allow from all
>> > Order allow,deny
>> > </Directory>
>> > </VirtualHost>
>> >
>>
>> Hi, Attach my virtual hosts file I am using on my debian server.
>> See if that helps you
>>
>> <<<
>> NameVirtualHost wiki
>>
>> <VirtualHost wiki>
>> ServerName wiki
>> DocumentRoot /var/www/
>> RedirectMatch ^/$ /twiki/bin/view/
>> <Directory /twiki/>
>> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
>> AllowOverride None
>> Order allow,deny
>> allow from all
>> # This directive allows us to have apache2's default start page
>> # in /apache2-default/, but still have / go to the right place
>> </Directory>
>> </VirtualHost>
>>
>>
>> NameVirtualHost noc
>>
>> <VirtualHost noc>
>> ServerName noc
>> DocumentRoot /var/www/
>> RedirectMatch ^/$ /otrs/
>> </VirtualHost>
>>
>> NameVirtualHost helpdesk
>>
>> <VirtualHost helpdesk>
>> ServerName helpdesk
>> DocumentRoot /var/www/
>> RedirectMatch ^/$ /otrs/customer.pl
>> </VirtualHost>
>>
>> NameVirtualHost *:80
>> <VirtualHost *>
This is what is causing the problem. You have to have *:80 on both or neither.
DNS doesn't matter in this example. If it's setup and working, I.e:
host wiki...
host IP.ADD.For.wiki
both point to the other, you are good.
Karl
>> ServerAdmin webmaster at localhost
>>
>> DocumentRoot /var/www/
>> <Directory />
>> Options FollowSymLinks
>> AllowOverride None
>> </Directory>
>> <Directory /var/www/>
>> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
>> AllowOverride None
>> Order allow,deny
>> allow from all
>> # This directive allows us to have apache2's default start
>> page
>> # in /apache2-default/, but still have / go to the right
>> place
>> RedirectMatch ^/$ /twiki/bin/view/
>> </Directory>
>>
>> ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
>> <Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
>> AllowOverride None
>> Options ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
>> Order allow,deny
>> Allow from all
>> </Directory>
>>
>> ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log
>>
>> # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
>> # alert, emerg.
>> LogLevel warn
>>
>> CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access.log combined
>> ServerSignature On
>>
>> Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
>> <Directory "/usr/share/doc/">
>> Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
>> AllowOverride None
>> Order deny,allow
>> Deny from all
>> Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
>> </Directory>
>>
>> </VirtualHost>
>> >>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Cheers,
>> Maxim Vexler
>>
>> I presume your main server is wiki correct? do you have two installations of
>> Apache? Also do you have the virtual host as one of the DNS records ?
>>
>> Thanks ../Murli
>>
>>
>
> Yes, wiki is the main server.
> The is only a single instance of the Apache daemon running.
>
> otrs it CNAME in the DNS.
> This server is in the internal network that why you are not seeing
> fqdn dns names.
>
Here the my updated httpd.conf and I am still not able to get it to work. I am getting errors regarding permissions. Check http://splice.bioinformatics.iusb.edu
I checked the permission on all the directoris and file they are all 755. I have to mention here that the docment root for the virtual host splice.bioinformatics.iusb.edu is on a storage array. Is there anything special that I need to do in that case.
Thanks ../Murli
#
# Virtual hosts
#
# Virtual host Default Virtual Host
NameVirtualHost *:80
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName bioinformatics.iusb.edu
VirtualDocumentRoot /var/www/html
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/var/www/cgi-bin/"
ServerSignature email
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.htm index.shtml
LogLevel warn
# HostNameLookups off
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName splice.bioinformatics.iusb.edu
VirtualDocumentRoot /mnt/webservice/splicehtml
ScriptAlias /cgi/ "/mnt/webservice/splicecgi-bin/"
ErrorLog "/var/log/httpd/error_log"
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.htm index.shtml
<Directory "/mnt/webservice/splicehtml">
Options Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Allow from all
Order allow,deny
</Directory>
<Directory "/var/www/icons">
Options Indexes MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Allow from all
Order allow,deny
</Directory>
<Directory "/mnt/webservice/splicecgi-bin">
Options ExecCGI
AllowOverride None
Allow from all
Order allow,deny
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
#
# Each directory to which Apache has access can be configured with respect
# to which services and features are allowed and/or disabled in that
# directory (and its subdirectories).
#
# Note that from this point forward you must specifically allow
# particular features to be enabled - so if something's not working as
# you might expect, make sure that you have specifically enabled it
# below.
#
<Directory "/">
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
</Directory>
<Directory "/var/www/html">
Options Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Allow from all
Order allow,deny
</Directory>
<Directory "/var/www/icons">
Options Indexes MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Allow from all
Order allow,deny
</Directory>
<Directory "/var/www/cgi-bin">
Options ExecCGI
AllowOverride None
Allow from all
Order allow,deny
</Directory>
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